重庆市2021届高三英语模拟试卷分类汇编：应用文写作专题

重庆市 2021 届高三英语模拟试卷分类汇编 应用文写作专题 2021 届重庆市高三下学期第七次质量检测英语试题 第一节（满分 15 分） 假定你是李华，你校正在选拔交换生去英国 St.Mary School 学习。请你给英语老师 Mr.Smith 写信推荐自己，要点如下： 1．推荐自己； 2. 自荐理由（性格、能力等方面）。 关注： 1．写作回数应为 80 左右： 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr，Smith， Li Hua 第一节 Dear Smith, More than thrilled, I'm writing to recommend myself for the exchange student program. With a mild and outgoing personality, coupled with my independent character, I find myself confident to blend into any new and challenging environment, let alone an alien one.Besides,the sound academic performance in every subject, English in particular, allows me the competence to handle any task to be assigned in the project. I have always longed for a chance to experience foreign cultures, hence feeling it a must to grasp this opportunity to present myself. And you may rest assured that I won't fail you. Thanks for your time. Your favorable consideration will be highly appreciated. Li Hua 2021 届重庆市高三下学期第六次适应性考试英语试题 第一节：应用文写作 (满分 15 分) 假设你是李华。你得知某报社将举办“我与中国”全球短视频大赛，请根据下面的写 作提示，给英国留学生 Karen 写一封邮件，邀请他参加。内容包括： 1.介绍大赛情况； 2.介绍提交作品的方式以及奖项设置； 3.发出邀请。 注意：1.词数 100 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：“我与中国”全球短视频大赛"@China" global short video contest Dear Karen, Yours, Li Hua 66．Dear Karen, Knowing the “@ China” global short video contest will be held from June 18 to August15,2020, I am writing to invite you to participate in the activity. According to the advertisement posted on the Internet, the contest accepts work from short video makers from all over the world. Candidates can enter by logging on to the contest's official website and submit a 3-minute video. There will be first, second, and third prizes for the winners and their names will be announced on the website later. Since you are skilled at filming, I think this is such a good opportunity that you should not miss it. I am sure you will have a lot of fun. If you need further information, please don't hesitate to let me know. Yours, Li Hua 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国留学生 Karen 写一封邮件，邀请他参加“我与中 国”全球短视频大赛。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 比赛：competition→contest 机会：chance→opportunity 活动：even→activity 玩得高兴：have a lot of fun=enjoy oneself 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：There will be first, second, and third prizes for the winners and their names will be announced on the website later. 拓展句：There will be first, second, and third prizes for the winners, whose names will be announced on the website later. 【点睛】 [高分句型 1] According to the advertisement posted on the Internet, the contest accepts work from short video makers from all over the world. (运用了过去分词作后置定语) [高分句型 2] Since you are skilled at filming, I think this is such a good opportunity that you should not miss it. (运用了 since 引导原因状语从句) 2021 届重庆市南开高中高三高考第三次适应性考试英语试题 第一节（满分 15 分） 46. 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友 David 来邮件想了解你们学校近期举行万米接力赛的情况。请给他回复邮 件，内容包括： 1. 比赛目的； 2. 时间和地点； 3. 过程及意义。 注意：1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结束语己为你写好。 Dear David， ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours， Li Hua 【答案】Dear David, I’m glad that you’re interested in the 10,000-metre relay race held in our school recently. As part of the Sports Festival of our school, the race took place on our school playground last Friday afternoon. It was widely welcomed by all the classes. Ten best runners from each class took part in the final race and all of them tried their best to win, with the other classmates cheering them on. The race turned out to be a great success. Not only does it build up our body but it also strengthens our teamwork and cooperation. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】 这是一篇应用文。 【详解】第 1 步:根据提示可知,本篇为一封信；假定你的英国笔友 David 来邮件想了解你们学校近期举行万 米接力赛的情况。请给他回复邮件，内容包括：1. 比赛目的；2. 时间和地点；3. 过程及意义。 第 2 步:根据写作要求,确定关键词(组) , 如: held in our school recently.被举行；took place 发生 ; took part in 参加; turned out 结果等。 第 3 步:根据提示及关键词(组)进行遣词造句,注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第 4 步:连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的 卷面是非常重要的。 【点睛】本文内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式,如非谓语动 词 with the other classmates cheering them on.;倒装句的运用 Not only does it build up our body but it also strengthens our teamwork and cooperation.全文中没有中国式英语的句式,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外, 文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。 2021 届重庆市南开高中高三第二次高考模拟英语试题 第一节 46. 新华中学近期组织了校园劳动周(Campus Labor Week)活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇简短的 英文报道。内容包括： 1.活动的时间与地点； 2.活动的过程； 3.你的评论。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 【答案】 In order to enhance students’ physical quality, our school organized a “Campus Labor Week” activity. It was held from May 15th to 19th in our school. Some lectures on labor skills were given on the first day, from which we benefitted a lot. Cutting trees and watering flowers were attractions to Senior One. Varieties of other labor projects gave us unforgettable experiences. Undoubtedly, not only can this event enrich our school life, but also offer us opportunities to learn more daily practical skills! 【解析】 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一篇简短的英文报道，报道校园劳动周(Campus Labor Week)活动。 【详解】第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般过去时,少量一般现在时。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1.活动的时间与地点； 2.活动的过程； 3.你的评论。 第四部分 写作 第二步：列提纲 （重点词组） in order to; from …to …; varieties of; not only … but also …; offer sb. sth. 第三步：连词成句 1. In order to enhance students’ physical quality, our school organized a “Campus Labor Week” activity. 2. It was held from May 15th to 19th in our school. 3. Varieties of other labor projects gave us unforgettable experiences. 4. Undoubtedly, not only can this event enrich our school life, but also offer us opportunities to learn more daily practical skills! 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词）（供参考） 1.表文章结构顺序：First of all, Firstly/First, Secondly/Second… And then, Finally, In the end, At last 2.表并列补充关系：What is more, Besides, Moreover, Furthermore, In addition As well as, not only…but (also), including, 3.表转折对比关系：However, On the contrary, but, Although +clause(从句), In spite of +n/doing, On the one hand…,On the other hand… Some…,while others…,as for, so…that… 4.表因果关系：Because, As, So, Thus, Therefore, As a result 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。 【点睛】[高分句型 1] In order to enhance students’ physical quality, our school organized a “Campus Labor Week” activity.这句话运用了不定式作目的状语。 [高分句型 2] Some lectures on labor skills were given on the first day, from which we benefitted a lot. 这句话运 用了介词+which 引导的非限制性定语从句。 [高分句型 3] Undoubtedly, not only can this event enrich our school life, but also offer us opportunities to learn more daily practical skills! 这句话运用了 not only … but also …引导的部分倒装结构。 2021 届重庆市南开高中高三高考第一次适应性考试英语试题 第一节（满分 15 分） 46. 假如你叫李华，你们班计划在六一儿童节前夕去幸福小学慰问聋哑儿童(deaf-mute children)。 请你用英 语给学校的交流生 July 写一封电子邮件，询问她是否愿意参加。内容包括： 1. 提出邀请； 2. 说明时间、地点和交通方式等； 3. 简要介绍活动内容和注意事项。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____ 【答案】Dear July, Ours class is planning to go to the happiness primary school to comfort the deaf-mute children on the eve of the Children's Day. I'm writing to invite you to join us. At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday morning, we will take the school bus to the happiness primary school which is located in Renmin Road. We will help clean the classroom, and then help the deaf-mute children with their lessons and play with them. You'd better take some food and clothes because the activity will last all day. I hope we can spend a meaningful day and look forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】 本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给交流生 July 写一封电子邮件，邀请她在六一儿童节前夕去幸福小学 慰问聋哑儿童活动。 【详解】第一步：审题 体裁：应用文 时态：根据提示，时态主要为一般现在时和一般将来时，和少量现在进行时。 结构：总分法 总分法指把主题句作为总说，把支持句作为分说，并以这种方式安排所写内容。 要求： 1. 提出邀请； 2. 说明时间、地点和交通方式等； 3. 简要介绍活动内容和注意事项。 第二步：列提纲 （重点词组） plan to do sth.; comfort; deaf-mute children; invite sb. to do sth.; be located in; help sb. with sth.; last; had better; meaningful; look forward to 第三步：连词成句 1.Ours class is planning to go to the happiness primary school to comfort the deaf-mute children on the eve of the Children's Day. 2. I'm writing to invite you to join us. 3. At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday morning, we will take the school bus to the happiness primary school which is located in Renmin Road. 4. We will help clean the classroom, and then help the deaf-mute children with their lessons and play with them. 5. You'd better take some food and clothes because the activity will last all day. 6. I hope we can spend a meaningful day and look forward to your early reply. 根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第四步：连句成篇（衔接词） 表因果关系：Because 连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰。 【点睛】[高分句型 1] At 8:00 a.m. on Saturday morning, we will take the school bus to the happiness primary school which is located in Renmin Road. (运用了 which 引导定语从句) [高分句型 2] You'd better take some food and clothes because the activity will last all day. (运用了 because 引导原 因状语从句)