2021 届高考英语专题复习:时事语法填空(每日一练) 深圳、茂名
发现新冠无症状感染者
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As of May 25th, Guangdong reported two new asymptomaticd( 无 症 状
的 ) cases of COVID-19, with one ___1___(report) by Maoming and one by
Shenzhen, respectively.
On May 24th, Shenzhen reported one new asymptomatic case of
COVID-19. The infected person, Mr. Shi, ___2___(discover) in the second round
of nucleic acid test of key personnel in Yantian District's port area on May
23rd.
Similarly, Mr. Shi together with the previous four asymptomatic cases, all
had worked on the same global freight(货运) ship. He is now in quarantine(隔
离) with___3___(medicine) treatment at Shenzhen No. 3 People's Hospital.
Also, the five people ___4___(live) with Mr. Shi have been quarantined, and
their nucleic acid test ___5___(result) are all negative.
On May 25th, Maoming city ___6___ western Guangdong has discovered
one new asymptomatic case (Ms. Yao) of COVID-19 from the screening( 筛
查) of close contacts of the confirmed case (Ms. Guo) found in Guangzhou on
May 21st.
According to the notice, Ms. Yao is ___7___ waitress of a tearoom in
Guangzhou's Liwan District. Ms. Yao was one of the close contacts of Ms.
Guo, for___8___ Ms. Yao had served dishes without wearing a mask during that
period.
Ms. Yao ___9___(be) in quarantine since May 22nd and
is ___10___(current) taking treatment at Maoming People's Hospital. More
information will be released in timely manner.
A resident was taking nucleic acid test in Yantian District of Shenzhen.
(Photo / Nanfang Daily)
24 日深圳、25 日广东茂名分别通报 1 例本土新冠肺炎核酸检测阳性人员。
1.reported 考查非谓语。为 with 复合结构,即 with+N+非谓语。因病例是“被报
告”的,用过去分词表被动。
2.was discovered 考查被动语态。因感染者是“被发现”的,用被动语态。
3.medical 考查词类转换。medical treatment 医治。名词转换为形容词,作定
语修饰名词 treatment。
4.living 考查非谓语。the five people living with Mr. Shi 和 shi 先生一起居住
的五个人。现在分词短语作后置定语。
5.results 考查名词得复数。由 are 可知主语是复数。
6.in 考查介词。粤西城市茂名。
7.a 考查冠词。一名女服务员。
8.whom 考查定语从句。还原从句就是:Ms. Yao had served dishes for Ms.
Guo。构成定语从句时,将介词 for 提前,用 whom 指代行词 Ms. Guo。
9.has been 考查时态。因时间状语为 since May 22nd,从 22 号开始,一直持
续到现在,符合现在完成时的概念。
10.currently 考查词类转换。修饰动词 is taking treatment,用副词作状语。