高考小作文:议论文怎么写(以劳动话题为例)
导语:
高考大概率小作文是应用文,但没有谁绝对保证议论文,记叙文,说明文不会包
括在内,因为依据的都是课程标准,而课程标准是说议论文、应用文、说明文等都是
可以的,何况去年全国卷考介绍人物的说明文,新闻报道事实和感受,记叙采摘活动。
所以,我给学生近期适当练习一下议论文。不用多,大概熟悉一下即可。
以最常见的劳动话题为例,我们可以设计成通知(展开某个劳动)、告知信(某
个劳动的细节)、邀请(参与某个劳动),也可以直接设计为议论文。
根据这个题目写下水文:
题目:
请写篇 80 词左右的短文,内容包括:
1.中国高中生做家务概况;2. 你对学生做家务的看法;3. 你最喜欢做的一项家务
及原因。
写作指导:
这篇文章涉及到:
1.如何表示现象:
It is not uncommon that...
Not surprisingly, ...
2.如何表示看法:Personally
3.如何表示必要性:
Sth be absolutely a necessity / must.
拓展:从人际关系和自我精神和意识,涉及到 4 个重要词组:
relieve pressure / serve as an outlet for pressure,
strengthen ties,
cultivate the awareness of,
save the trouble of...
同时具备如何表示有助于:
help do...
contribute to...
play a (key/critical) role in
pave the way for
lay a solid foundation for
4.文章结构:
严格遵守:主题句+支撑句+总结句(总分总)
涉及到句型:not only...but also; which can...; it pays to ...
范文:
Not surprisingly, most high school students seldom do housework for
lack of time. However, personally, doing the chores is absolutely a
necessity. Not only can itrelieve our parents ’ tiredness after work
and strengthen the mutual ties, but also itcontributes to cultivating the
awareness of labor. For example, I like cleaning my house best, which
can help release my study pressure and most importantly save my parents’
trouble of sweeping the floor.
In a word, it pays to do the chores for high school students. / time spent
on the chores is worth it.
(88 words)