2021届高三英语 二轮示范课 完形填空技巧 课件26张

完形填空 主要考查考生在阅读理解基础上运用词汇和语法的能力。 格式塔心理学(Gestalt Psychology) 考纲解读 全国 Ⅱ卷 2020 287 记叙文 讲述了主人公无意中购得两幅名家油画真迹的故事。 2019 271 记叙文 讲述Ehlers帮助素不相识的人找回走失的宠物狗的 故事。 2018 260 记叙文 作者与分别了13年的儿子即将在一处海湾相见，巧合 的是，作者竟然在那里救了溺水的儿子。 文体特点 考点分析 类别 年份 词性 全国Ⅱ卷 2020 2019 2018 单 词 动词 11 8 9 名词 4 5 3 形容词 3 3 5 副词 2 2 2 词组或短语 0 2(1动) 1 正确答案 分布 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 前制性设空 后置性设空 语篇性设空 前瞻后顾，左顾右盼(复现/逻辑/搭配/常识) 设空特点 解题策略 context 1. As they don’t have a child of their own, they’re going to _____ a little girl. A. accept B. receive C. adapt D. adopt 2. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____. A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal 前制性设空 1. It’s bad ____ for a man to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A. behavior B. action C. manner D. movement 2. A(n)______ is a person who understand people’s characters. A. photographer B. psychologist c. physician D. physicist 后置性设空 1. My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very _____ about the food he eats. A. special C. particular D. unusual 2. Sensible people don’t think it is_______ to buy things which are not needed even at a low price. A. worth B. worthy C. worthwhile 短语搭配 Discourse (2019·江苏) Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modern age. There are species(物种) that are 36 every day . So scientists are trying their best to 37(save) the species from going out of existence. 36.A.growing B. migrating C. competing D. disappearing 上下语境 When Wilson heated it，the container 43 ，leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes. (2020·江苏) 43.A.erupted B . exploded C . emptied D . exposed (2020·江苏) 上下语境 (2020·全国Ⅰ) The solution，of course，was to plant trees so the animals could seek 28 during the daytime . He turned to the 29 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. 28.A.directions B. partners C. help D. shelter 29.A.labor B. police C. forest D. finance 上文语境 1. 完形填空每个答案在文中一定能找到依据! 2. 完型填空是考词汇在具体语境的运用能力！ 3. 完形填空还是很能考核同学们们词汇量的！ Conclusion text (2020·全国Ⅱ)As he often did，he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” 43 by the Italian police where things 44 (found) on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. 43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” 皮埃尔·博纳尔 Piere Bonnard 保罗. 高更 Paul Gauguin “The Girl with Two Chairs.” It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be 41 to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, 42 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” 43 by the Italian police where things 44(found) on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 45 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder 46 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32. 41. A. attached B. allocated C. exposed D. submitted 42. A. finished B. delayed C. considered D. tried 43. A. attended B. reserved C. cancelled D. run 45. A. nice B. familiar C. useful D. real 46. A. battled B. debated C. discussed D. bargained “after work auction” “Nicolo” on a June morning stopped spotted won His son, age 15, who had 49 (taken) an art appreciation class, thought that there was something 50 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he 51 it, he only found “Bonnard," a French 52 he had never heard of. He bought a book and was 53 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 54 as his father’s painting. 50. A. concrete B. unusual C. unappealing D. natural 51. A. appreciated B. touched C. researched D. witnessed 52. A. painter B. designer C. author D. actor 53. A. expected B. surprised C. anxious D. ready 54. A. room B. kitchen C. hall D. garden His son thought…bought…find…learned… age 15 an art appreciation class “That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They 55 (eventually) learned that the painting they 56 was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They 57 the other painting and learned that it was 58 Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The 59 called the Italian Culture Ministry the official confirmed that the paintings were 60 and worth as much as $50 million. 56. A. owned B. borrowed C. sold D. stolen 57. A. collected B. cleaned C. framed D. studied 58. A. suitably B. actually C. rightly D. specifically 59. A. girl B. artist C. family D. police 60. A. copies B. originals C. models D. presents 物件 拍卖 价格 甲方 乙方 $32 $50 million another bidder Nicolo “after work auction” two paintings “The Girl with Two Chairs.” “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” His son Nicolo 1.进一步体现核心素养。2020全国Ⅱ人与社会（审美情趣和审美意识） 2.词汇活用比例增加。(run, spot, battle, still life) 3.设空层次提高。体现“突出语篇”的思路。(own) (Piere Bonnard)“The Girl with Two Chairs.” 高考动向 “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.”( Paul Gauguin) Reflection Homework 1.What do you learn from the lesson? 解析市二检完型填空 No context, no answer. Vocabulary comes first. 2. What should you do in the future? Pay more attention to context. Memorize more and more words.