word.
英语词根、词缀表
(1)词根 Stems
1 ag, act to do, to drive 做,驱动
agent 代理人, active 活动的
2 agr field 农田
agriculture 农业, agrarian 田地的
3 alter,al other 另,其它
alien 外国的,异乡的, alternate 交替的
4 am to love 爱,亲爱
amicable 友善的, amiable 和蔼可亲的
5 anim spirit, mind, life 心灵,精神,生命
animal 动物, animate 有生命的
6 ann, enn year 年
annual 一年的, centennial 一百年的
7 apt to adjust, to fit 调整,适应
adapt 使适应, aptitude 倾向,才能
8 aqua water 水
aquarium 水族馆, subaquatic 水下的
9 arch first, to rule 首要的,统治
monarchy 君主制, arch-criminal 罪魁祸首,首要的,总的
10 aster, astro star 星
astronomy 天文学, asterisk 星号
11 audi to hear 听
audience 听众, audible 听得见的
word.
12 bio life 生命,生物
biology 生物学, bionics 仿生学
13 cap, cip, cept, ceive to take, to hold 拿,取
capture 捕获, recipient 接受者, concept 概念, deceive 欺骗
14 card heart 心
cardiac 心脏的, cardiogram 心电图
15 cede, ceed, cess to go, to yield 行,走,让与
precedent 先例, exceed 超过, secession 退出
16 cent hundred 百
centigrade 百分度的, centimeter 厘米
17 center, center center 中心
concentrate 集中, centrifugal 离心力的
18 cert to perceive, to make certain 确信,确定
certainty 必然的事, certificate 证书
19 chrom color 颜色
chromatic 色的, chromosome 染色体
20 chron time 时间
chronicle 编年史, synchronism 同时性
21 cide, cis to kill, to cut 杀,切
suicide 自杀, bactericide 杀菌剂
22 claim, clam to shout 叫喊
exclaim 惊叫, proclamation 宣言
23 clos, clud to shut 闭合
claus, clus close 关闭, include 包括
clause 从句, conclusion 结论
word.
24 cogn to know 知晓
recognize 承认, cognition 认识
25 cor, cord heart 心
core 核心, cordial 衷心的
26 corp body 体,躯干
corporation 公司,corporal 身体的
27 cosm universe, world 宇宙,世界
cosmic 宇宙的, cosmos 宇宙
28 cred to believe 相信
credible 可信的,credit 信任
29 cur, course to run 跑
current 流通的,concourse 汇合
30 cycl circle 圆,环
bicycle 自行车,cyclone 旋风
31 demo people 人民
demography 人口学,democracy 民主
32 derm skin 皮肤
dermatitis 皮肤炎,hypodermic 皮下注射的,皮下注射器
33 dict, dic to speak 说
predict 预言,indicate 表示
34 doc, doct to teach 教
doctor 博士,document 文件
35 duc, duct to lead 引导
conduct 指导,induce 引诱
36 equ equal 平等
word.
equality 平等,equation 方程式
37 fac, fic, fect, fact to do, to make 做,制
factory 工厂,beneficial 有利的
38 fer to carry, to bring 运送,带
transfer 转移,ferry 渡船
39 fin end, limit 终,极,界限
final 最后的,finish 完成
40 flect, flex to blend 弯,曲
flexible 易弯的,deflection 倾斜
41 flict to strike 打击
conflict 冲突, afflict 折磨
42 flu to flow 流
fluent 流利的,fluid 流体
43 form form, shape 形式,外形
transform 改变,formula 公式
44 forc, fort strong 强的
force 力, effort 努力
45 fract, frag to break 破,折
fraction 碎片,fragile 易碎的
46 fug to flee 逃,避,离
refugee 难民, centrifugal 离心的
47 fus to pour, to melt 倾,注,熔化
fusion 溶解, effuse 泻出
48 gen cause, kind, race 起源,类属,人种
generate 使产生, genetic 遗传的
word.
49 geo earth 地球,土地
geography 地理, geology 地质学
50 grad, gress to step 跨步,走
grade 等级, progress 进步
51 gram to write 写,记录
telegram 电报, grammar 语法
52 graph to write 写,记录
photograph 照相,graphics 制图学
53 grav to weigh, heavy 称重,重的
gravity 重力,gravimeter 比重计
54 greg flock 群
gregarious 成群的,aggregate 集合
55 hydra water 水
hydraulic 水利的, hydrant 消防栓
56 ject to throw 投,掷,抛
eject 射出, project 投射
57 jud judge 法官,裁判
judicial 法庭的,judicious 有判断力的
58 junct to join 连接,结合
conjunction 连接词, adjunct 附属物
59 lect, leg, lig to choose, to gather, to read 挑选,采集,读
select 选择,illegible 难读的,eligible 合格的,合适的
60 leg law 法律
legal 合法的, legislate 立法
61 lif, liv to live 生活,生存
word.
life 生活,生命, alive 活着的
62 liqu fluid 流动的
liquid 液体, liquor 酒精类饮料
63 loc place 地点,地方
local 地方的, locate 位于
64 log word, discourse 词,语言,讲演
dialogue 对话, logic 逻辑
65 loqu, locu to speak 说话
eloquent 雄辩, elocution 雄辩术
66 magn great 大的
magnify 放大, magnificent 伟大的,壮观的
67 manu hand 手
manuscript 手稿, manual 手的
68 med to heal 医治
remedy 治疗, medicine 医学
69 med middle 中间
medium 媒介质,medial 中间的
70 meter, metr measure 测量
kilometer 公里,metric 公制的
71 min less, little 少,小
minority 少数,diminish 减少,缩小
72 misc, mix to mix 混合
miscellaneous 混杂的,mixture 混合物
73 miss, mit to send, to let go 送,派,放开
mission 使命, admit 承认
word.
74 mob, mot, mov to move 移动
mobile 活动的, motion 运动, immovable 不可移动的
75 morph form 形式
morphology 形态学,metamorphosis 变形
76 mort death 死亡
mortal 终有一死的,mortality 死亡率
77 nat to be born 出生
natal 诞生的,native 出生地的
78 neur nerve 神经
neurotic 神经的,神经病的;neurosurgery 神经外科学
79 note mark 记号,注意
note 注解,denote 表示
80 onom, onym name 名
onomastic 名字的,亲自签名的, anonymous 匿名的
81 oper work 操作
operate, co-operate 合作
82 opt sight, light 视线,光线
optic 视力的,optics 光学
83 opt to choose 选择
option 选择,optional 可任意选择的
84 path feeling, suffering, disease 感情,苦楚,疾病
sympathy 同情,pathetic 可怜的
85 ped foot 足,脚
expedition 远征, pedal 足的
86 pel, puls to drive, to push 逐,推
word.
expel 驱逐,compulsion 强迫
87 pend, pens to hang, to weigh, to pay 悬挂,称量,偿付
dependence 依靠,expense 支出
88 phon sound 声音
phonetics 语音学, telephone 电话
89 phot, phos light 光
photology 光学, photogenic 发光的
90 pon, pos to place, to put 位置
postpone 推迟, position 位置
91 port to carry 搬运,带
portable 可携带的, porter 搬运工人
92 prim first 第一,首要
primary 最初的,primitive 原始的
93 psych mind 精神
psyche 心智,psychic 精神的
94 quer, quest, to ask, to seek 问,求
quir, quis query 问,质问,
request 要求,inquire 询问,inquisitive 好询问的
95 quiet, quies to rest 休息
quiet 安静,quiescent 静止的
96 rect straight, right 直的,正的
erect 直立的, correct 改正
97 rid, ris to laugh 笑
ridicule 嘲笑,derision 笑柄,嘲笑
98 rupt to break 破坏,毁坏
word.
bankrupt 破产,rupture 破裂
99 sanguin blood 血
sanguinary 血淋淋的, sanguine 血红的
100 sat, satis enough 足够的
dissatisfy 使不满意,satiety 饱满
101 scend, scens, scent to climb 爬
ascend 上,升, condescension 屈尊,descent 下降
102 sci to know 知道
science 科学,conscious 有知觉的
103 scrib, script to write 写
describe 描述,script 手迹
104 sec, sect, seg to cut 切割
transect 横切, segment 切片, secant 切的
105 sens, sent to feel 感觉
sensation 感觉, sentiment 感情
106 sequ, sec to follow 跟随
sequence 序列,sequel 续集,persecute 迫害
107 sed, sid to sit, to settle 坐,安顿
sediment 沉淀物,resident 居民
108 sol sun 太阳
solar 太阳的, parasol 阳伞
109 soph wise 明智
sophisticated 通世故的,sophist 诡辩者
110 sorb, sorpt to suck in 吸收
absorbent 吸收剂, absorption 吸收
word.
111 spec, spect, spic to look 看
spectator 旁观者,perspicuous 意思明白的,specious 外表美观的
112 spir breath, life 呼吸,生命
inspire 吸气,鼓舞, conspiracy 共谋
113 stell star 星
stellar 星体的,stelliform 星形的, 放射线状的
114 strain, strict, string to tighten 拉紧
strained 紧张的, constrict 压缩,stringent 严格的,严厉的
115 tact, tang, tag to touch 接触
intact 未触动的,tangible 可触觉的, contagion 传染
116 tain, ten, tin to hold 保持,握,容纳
contain 容纳,tenable 站得住脚,abstinence 节制,禁欲
117 tend, tens, tent to stretch 伸张,倾向
tendency 倾向,intension 强度,紧张, attention 注意
118 terr earth 地球,土地
terra 土地,地球, subterranean 地下的
119 terr to frighten 恐吓
terror 恐怖, terrify 使恐怖
120 therm heat 热
thermal 热的, thermometer 温度计
121 tor, tort to twist 扭转,扭
torsion 扭转,distortion 歪曲
122 tract to drag, to draw 拖,拉,吸引
attract 吸引,traction 拖曳
123 trib to give 给予
word.
contribute 贡献, distribute 分配
124 turb to disorder 搅乱
disturb 打扰,turbid 混乱的
125 ut, us to use 用
abuse 滥用, utility 有用,有益
126 vac, van empty 空,空虚
vacation 假期,vanity 空虚,虚荣
127 ven to come 来,来临
intervene 干预,介入,prevent 预防
128 vers, vert to turn 转,翻转
reverse 倒转,convert 转换
129 via, vi way, road 路
deviate 偏离, trivial 琐细的, viameter 路程计
130 vid, vis to see 看见
evident 明显的,visible 可见的
131 vit, viv to live 生活,生存
vital 生命的,survival 幸存
132 voc, vok voice, to call 声音,呼唤
vocal 口头的, convoke 召集
133 volv to roll, to turn 转,滚动
revolve 旋转,involve 卷入
134 wis, wit to know 知道
wisdom 智慧,witty 机警的,诙谐的
(2)前缀 Prefixes
word.
1 a-, an- not, without 否定
astable 不稳定的,anarchy 无政府状态,混乱
2 ab- away, from 脱离
abnormal 非常的, abaxial 离开轴心的
3 ambi-, amphi- both, around 两,周围
ambiguous 有两个意义的,暧昧的,amphitheater 圆形剧场
4 anti- against, opposite 反抗
anti-clockwise 逆时针,anti-friction 减摩
5 auto- self 自动
autoignite 自然,autostable 自动稳定
6 be- intensive, to make 使…….加强
belittle 使缩小,贬低,befriend 友好相待,帮助
7 bi- two 二,双
bimetallic 双金属的,bimotor 双发动机
8 co-, col-, com-, con-, cor- with 共同
cooperation 协作,collaborate 协作, commemorate 纪念
conference 会议 ,correlate 相关
9 counter-,contra- against, opposite 反,对应
counteraction 反作用, contrast 对比,对照
10 de- away, down ,negative 离开,分,否定
decompose 分解 ,decompression 减压
11 di-, dif- ,dis- away, negative 否定,相反
disassemble 拆开,divest 脱衣,剥夺,differentiate 区分
12 di- two 二,双
diode 二极管, dioole 偶极
word.
13 en-,em- in, into ,to make 使…,使入
enlarge 扩大,enable 使…..能
embed 埋置,嵌进,empower 使…能
14 eu- good ,well 优生学,eulogize 赞美
15 e-,ex- external 外部的,emit 放射
16 extra outside, outward, 在…外,向外
extranuclear 核外的,extrasolar 太阳系外的
17 fore- before 前,预先
foremost 最前的,forecast 预测
18 *hetero- other 异
heteropolar 异极的, heteroatom 异质原子
19 homo- same 同等
homogeneous 均匀的,homopolar 同极的
20 hydr- water 水
hydrogen 氢,hydroelectric 水电的
21 hyper- over, above 在上,超
hyperfrequency 超高频,hypersonic 超声的
22 hypo-, hyp under 下,低,次,少
hypotension 低血压,hyposensitize 减弱…的敏感度
23 il-, im-in-,ir- not ,in into 否定,加强或引申意义
illogical 不合逻辑的,illustrate 说明
import 入口,impossible 不可能的,
invisible I 不可见的,intake 纳入
irrational 不合理的,irruption 突然冲入
24 inter- between-相互,在内
word.
interchange 交换,interlock 连锁
25 intra-,intro- inside 在内,内部
intrapersonal 个人内心的
introspect 内省,反省
26 micro- small 微
micrometer 毫米,microwave 微波
27 mal- bad, badly 恶,不良
maltreat 虐待,malfunction 机能失常
28 mid- middle 中,中间
mid-air 半空中,midstream 中流
29 mini- small, little 小
mini-skirt 超短裙,minibus 小公共汽车
30 mis- bad , badly 错,坏
mistake 错误, misapply 误用
31 mono- one 单,一
monomotor 单一发动,monowheel 单轮
32 multi- many 多
multipole 多极,multi-cylinder 多缸
33 neo- new 新
neocolonialism 新殖民主义,neorealism 新实现主义
34 non- not 否定
non-metal 非金属,non-ferrous 非铁的
35 out - out 超过,过度,外,出,
outlive 比…长寿,outdo 胜过
outsize 过大的,outwear 穿坏
word.
36 over- above, too much 上,过度
overwork 工作过度,oversleep 睡过
overbridge 天桥,oversea 海外的
37 poly- many 多
polygon 多边形, polyplane 多翼飞机
38 post- after 后
postwar 战后,post-acceleration 后加速
39 pre- before 前,领先
preheat 预热,pre-amplifier 预置放大器
40 pseudo- false 假
pseudoscience 伪科学,pseudomorph 假象
41 re- back ,again 回,再
reheat 再加热,regrind 重磨
42 semi- half 半
semiautomatic 半自动的,semimechanized 半机械化的
43 sub-, suc-, suf-, sug-, sup-, sur- under 次,亚,在下,低于
substandard 低于标准规格的,succeed 继承, suffix 后缀,
suggest 提供考虑,supplement 增补,surreptitious 伪造的
44 super-, supra-, sur- over, above 超, 在上
superheat 过热,surface 表面,surpass 超越,supramolecular 超
分子的
45 sym-, syn-, syl-, sys- with, together 共同
symmetric 对称的,synchronous 同步的,syllable 音节,
system 系统
46 thermo- heat 热
thermometer 温度计,thermodynamics 热力学
word.
47 trans-, tra- across 转换,变换,横过,越过
transmit 传送 trajectory 弹道
transoceanic 横渡大西洋的,transnormal 超常规的
48 tri- three 三
triode 三极管,tricar 三轮车
49 ultra beyond 超过
ultra-short 极短的,ultrasonic 超声波的
50 un- not 否定
unstable 不稳定的,unknown 未知的
51 under- beneath 低于,次于,下,内(指衣服)
underdone 半生不熟的,underpay 付款不足
undersea 在海岸,underline 在。。。下划线
underwear 内衣,underpants 内裤
52 uni- one 单一
uniform 均匀的,unipolar 单极的
(3)后缀 Suffixes
1 –able ,-ible (adj.)capable of ,suitable for 能(为)…的 ,适于…的
noticeable 值得注意的,portable 可携带的,sensible 觉的
2 –age (n.)state ,quality ,act 表状态,性质,行为
passage 通道,breakage 破损,shortage 缺乏
3-al (adj,)relate to ;like 具有…性质的,如…的
functional 起作用的,natural 自然的,editorial b 编辑的
4-al (n.)act ;one who ;that which 表动作,人,事物
proposal 提案,professional 专业人员, signal 信号
word.
5-an,-ian,-ean (adj)like ,related 属于…的, 有…性质的
suburban 郊区的,Canadian 加拿大的,European 欧洲的
6-an (n,)one who 人:Asian 亚洲人,electrician 电工,physician 医
生
7-ance,-ence (n.)state, quality ,act 表状态,性质,行为
importance 重要性,confidence 自信心,independence 独立
8-ancy,-ency (n.)state ,quality ,act 表状态,性质,行为
constancy 一惯性,frequency 频率,urgency 紧迫性
9 –ant ,-ent (n.)one who ,that which 表人,物,行为
applicant 申请人,correspondent 通信者,resistant 有抗力者
10—arian (n) variously denoting age , section ,social
belief or occupation 表各种年龄,派别,主义,职业的人
humanitarian 人道主义者,octogenarian 八十至八十九岁的人
(adj.)having the quality of 有…性质的
humanitarian 人道主义的,octogenarian 八十至九十岁的
11 –ate (adj.)having the quality of 有…性质
fortunate 幸运的,considerate 考虑周到的,passionate 热情的
12 –crat (n.)a person connected with 支持,参与者
democrat 民主人士, bureaucrat 官僚
13 –dom (n)state ,quality ,act 表性质,状态,行为
freedom 自由,wisdom 智慧,chiefdom 首领地位
14-ed (adj)adjective form of nouns and verbs 有…的
winged 有翼的,pleased 愉快的,armed 武装的
15 –ee (n)one who (passive)有动作的承受者
addressee 收件人,employee 雇员,examinee 应试人
16 –eer (n)one who 从事。。。的人
word.
pioneer 开拓者 ,volunteer 志愿者 , auctioneer 拍卖商
17—en (v)make 使变成。。。
harden 使硬 ,lengthen 使变长, weaken 使变弱
18—en (adj)having the quality of 有…质的,似…的
woolen 毛的, golden 金色的,rotten 腐败的
19—er (-or) (n)one who ,that which 表人,物
manufacturer 制造人,best-seller 畅销书,survivor 幸存者
20—ery (n)state ,quality ,act ,place of activity 表状态,性质,行为,活
动地点
slavery 奴隶制 ,bravery 勇敢,refinery 提炼厂
21—ese (adj,&n.)like, related to 某国的,某国的人及语言
Chinese 中国人,汉语,Portuguese 葡萄牙人,葡萄牙语
22 –ess (n.)feminine 表女性,雌性
hostess 女主人,manageress 女经理,actress 女演员
23—ful (adj)having the quality of 充满。。的,具有。。。。性质的
fruitful 有成果的,doubtful 有怀疑的,cheerful 高兴的
24—hood (n.)state ,quality 表身份,状态,性质
neighborhood 邻里,livelihood 生计,manhood 男子气概
25-ia (n.)disease ,state ,quality 疾病,集合,抽象名词
pneumonia 肺炎,militia 民兵,media 媒介
26- ic (-ical) (adj)like ,related 类似的,具有。。的
heroic 英雄般的,metallic 金属的,logical 合逻辑的
27—ify (v)cause to become 使成。。。,使。。。化
magnify 放大,simplify 简化,purify 提纯
28 –ing (n) turns countable nouns into
uncountable nouns indicating material 表示材料
word.
piping 管道系统,wiring 配线
29-ion ,-tion (n)state ,quality ,act 表情况,状态,性质,行为
fashion 时髦,addition 增加,decision 决定
30-ish (adj) like, related to 似的,有…的
selfish 自私的,childish 儿童般的,Polish 波兰的
31-ism (n.)state ,quality ,act; doctrine ,system 表行为,状态,性质;制度,
主义,学
criticism 批评,formalism 形式主义,impressionism 印象主义
32 -ist (n.) member of a party, occupation, etc.从事…工作的人
socialist 社会主义者,dramatist 剧作家, dentist 牙科医生
33 -ite (adj.) related to, having the quality of 具有…性质的
definite 一定的, opposite 相对的,favorite 特别喜欢的
34 -ity (n.) state, quality, act 表行为,性质,状态
unity 团结一致,maturity 成熟性,conductivity 传导性
35 -ive (adj.) tending to, having the quality of 表倾向,关系,特性
relative 有关系的,active 积极主动的,productive 生产的
-ize, -ise, (v.) cause to be or have 以….方式对待;….化
-yze,-yse realize 实现,mechanize 机械化,analyze 分析
-less (adj.) without 没有….的:fearless 无畏的,boundless 无边的,
useless 无用的
38 -let (n.) small, unimportant 小
booklet 小册子,leaflet 嫩叶,传单,cutlet 肉片
-like (adj.) having the quality of 有….性质的,象….的
warlike 好战的,dreamlike 梦一般的,humanlike 象人类的
40 -logy (n.) discourse, study 论,研究
biology 生物学,ideology 思想,technology 技术
word.
41 -ly (adj.) having the quality of 如…. 的,有…. 特征的
manly 男子气的,lovely 可爱的,costly 昂贵的
42 -ly (adv.) in the manner of…地(状态,程度,性质,方式)
hurriedly 匆忙地,purposely 有目的地,seemingly 表面地
43-ment (n.) state, quality , act 表行为,状态,性质
enjoyment 欣赏,management 管理,instrument 工具
44 -ness (n.) state, quality, 表状态,性质
consciousness 觉醒,darkness 黑暗,busyness 忙碌
45 -ous, -eous, -ious (adj.) having the quality of 充满….的
advantageous 有利的,famous 著名的,various 各种各样的
46 -ship (n.) state, quality 表状况,状态,性质
partnership 伙伴关系,sportsmanship 运动家道德,leadership 领
导
47 -some (adj.) having the quality of 象…. 的,引起….的
troublesome 讨厌的,lonesome 寂寞的,loathsome 讨厌的
48 -ster (n.) a person making or doing something, a member of 做….
的人,与…...有关系的人,youngster 年轻人,gangster 歹徒,
trickster 骗子
49-ward (-wards) (adv.) toward 表方向
upward(s)向上,outward(s)向外,seaward(s)向大海
50 -wise (adv.& adj.) in the manner of;as far as….concerned 表方向,
位置
clockwise 顺时针,crosswise 成十字形,stepwise 逐步的,分段的
51 -y (n.) state, quality, act 表状态,性质,行为
entry 进入,difficulty 困难,victory 胜利
(adj.)full of , covered with, having the quality of 充满,包
含
word.
hairy 多毛发的,irony 钢铁般的
(n.)小,昵称 doggy 小狗儿,daddy 爸爸—
Stems and Affixes test I
Choose the best one among the given choices to explain the underlined part in each
word:
1. nihilism A. nine B. eight C. seven D. nothing
2. monogamy A. writing B. marriage C. rule D. self
3. amorous A. hate B. love C. good D. friendly
4. beneficiary A. bad B. balance C. good D. interest
5. bilateral A. by B. two C. half D. four
6. bureaucracy A. rule B. group C. people D. community
7. controversy A. control B. outside C. round D. against
8. sophomore A. wise B. help C. fear D. love
9. dermis A. people B. skin C. down D. den
10
. demolish A. not B. make C. down D. up
11
. erosion A. in B. under C. upon D. out
12
. extraneous A. big B. above C. outside D. inside
13
. affinity A. end B. fine C. begin D. bad
14
. fluctuate A. fly B. flow C. plain D. luck
15
. degenerate A. common B. almost C. birth D. good
16
. segregation A. grow B. hand C. take D. gather
17
. cohesion A. his B. stick C. here D. hear
18
. bisect A. cut B. melt C. see D. put
19
. alliteration A. side B. light C. letter D. good
20
. unilateral A. letter B. level C. lay D. side
21
. kleptomania A. madness B. manner C. way D. fear
22
. emancipate A. fear B. evil C. male D. hand
23
. adopt A. receive B. select C. correct D. relax
24
. orthodontist A. all B. medicine C. correct D. out
25
. panacea A. pen B. five C. complete D. against
26
. protoplasm A. first B. light C. wood D. camera
27
. simile A. small B. saying C. similar D. wind
28
. hypothesis A. under B. above C. in D. out
word.
29
. verdure A. green B. gold C. gravy D. red
30
. verdict A. see B. true C. round D. over
31
. levorotation A. right B. left C. up D. down
32
. ambidextrous A. two B. back C. three D. right
33
. pentameter A. four B. five C. hot D. root
34
. portfolio A. leaf B. page C. window D. hand
35
. heliocentric A. sun B. water C. air D. earth
36
. credulous A. know B. grow C. heart D. believe
37
. corpulent A. body B. door C. place D. track
38
. septennial A. seven B. eight C. nine D. ten
39
. deviate A. see B. way C. read D. come
40
. popularize A. pupil B. people C. repeat D. pure
41
. belittle A. two B. make C. up D. down
42
. conspiracy A. star B. suck C. move D. breath
43
. mobile A. move B. stand C. work D. mode
44
. hectogram A. one B. nine C. hundred D. thousand
45
. remedy A. measure B. small C. middle D. heal
46
. aquarium A. fire B. water C. tree D. gold
47
. effuse A. pour B. break C. write D. strike
48
. mortal A. death B. survive C. operate D. memory
49
. thermal A. cold B. earth C. empty D. heat
50
. eugenics A. bad B. good C. out D. able
51
. polygon A. small B. big C. many D. few
52
.
pseudoscienc
e A. false B. true C. before D. behind
53
.
deflection A. make B. cut C. strike D. bend
54
.
agent A. act B. age C. advice D. before
55
.
pantheist A. universe B. earth C. sun D. god
56
.
centrifugal A. hot B. flee C. walk D. work
57
.
influence A. fuse B. flow C. pour D. walk
58
.
homogeny A. marriage B. same C. rule D. run
59 heterogeneit A. other B. same C. produce D. rule
word.
. y
60
.
identificati
on
A. idea B. same C. prove D. thought
61
.
metaphysical A. after B. city C. about D. metal
62
.
catalyst A. down B. up C. throw D. catch
63
.
altruism A. other B. self C. small D. big
64
.
providence A. give B. see C. stretch D. mix
65
.
dispel A. carry B. write C. hang D drive
66
.
compulsion A. drive B. draw C. turn D. suffer
67
.
acquiescent A. ask B. carry C. seek D. rest
68
.
enneasyllabl
e
A. nine B. none C. year D. sound
69
.
xenophobia A. foreign B. fear C. ray D. animal
70
.
concord A. heart B. lung C. teeth D. skin
71
.
vivify A. life B. way C. voice D. see
72
.
quantum A. quantity B. quality C. quarter D. quark
73
.
recipient A. hold B. kill C. lead D. speak
74
.
illegible A. law B. lead C. read D. yield
75
.
archbishop A. first B. false C. end D. almost
76
.
hydrophobia A. water B. above C. under D. fear
77
.
hypercritica
l
A. water B. above C. under D. super
78
.
persecute A. follow B. cut C. drag D. sit
79
.
territory A. earth B. frighten C. end D. heat
80
.
attribute A. draw B. carry C. give D. three
81
.
orthodox A. tooth B. stone C. teach D. opinion
82
.
confabulate A. speak B. send C. bring D. hear
83
.
perennial A. through B. across C. after D. before
84
.
omnipotent A. all B. above C. nothing D. end
85
.
syndrome A. run B. round C. draw D. carry
86
.
synchronize A. hear B. say C. time D. write
87
.
glacial A. fire B. water C. ice D. sunlight
88
.
hygrograph A. temperatur
e
B. humidity C. night D. water
89 Sinophile A. China B. Japan C. sun D. moon
word.
.
90
.
insulation A. curse B. lead C. make D. island
91
.
donation A. give B. take C. hear D. get
92
.
nullify A. none B. all C. any D. one
93
.
acidity A. sour B. sharp C. high D. hot
94
.
essence A. be B. speak C. come D. hear
95
.
aeronaut A. ship B. bind C. none D. change
96
.
except A. give B. send C. take D. get
97
.
schizoid A. knowledge B. scholar C. split D. leave
98
.
ecology A. house B. self C. echo D. economy
99
.
toxicology A. benefit B. poison C. word D. turn
10
0
aviation A. bird B. sea C. alive D. love
10
1
aphasia A. step B. speak C. hear D. write
10
2
abstract A. draw B. throw C. press D. bent
10
3
afflict A. throw B. speak C. strike D. weigh
10
4
affiliate A. fill B. son C. father D. draw
10
5
aggrieve A. weigh B. grasp C. turn D. know
Stems and Affixes test II
Choose the best one among the given choices to explain the underlined part in each
word:
1. polytheism A. god B. heat C. theory D. hold
2. intervene A. come B. see C. affect D. turn
3. reflect A. back B. think C. strike D. bend
4. diode A. negative B. two C. down D. away
5. periscope A. each B. foot C. into D. around
6. decapitate A. take B. drive C. head D. year
7. abject A. join B. throw C. thing D. against
8. precedent A. settle B. perceive C. follow D. go
word.
9. innovate A. old B. new C. up D. down
10
. amphitheater A. around B. inside C. half D. enough
11
. neorealism A. new B. after C. against D. before
12
. prenatal A. nerve B. put C. birth D. mark
13
. rectify A. break B. again C. correct D. back
14
. conference A. come B. go C. send D. bring
15
. refugee A. melt B. break C. flow D. flee
16
. gramophone A. measure B. weight C. great D. writing
17
. subaudition A. hear B. look C. write D. sell
18
.
miscellaneou
s A. send B. little C. wrong D. mix
19
. conjunction A. join B. move C. throw D. gather
20
. soliloquy A. place B. speak C. choose D. fluid
21
. indoctrinate A. voice B. teach C. medicine D. lead
22
. condensed A. thick B. sharp C. depend D. depart
23
. conservation A. save B. several C. seven D. single
24
. fortitude A. strong B. right C. wrong D. four
25
. probability A. test B. go C. problem D. guide
26
. democracy A. people B. tooth C. animal D. say
27
. eloquence A. push B. do C. bear D. speak
28
. polygon A. little B. many C. less D. full
29
. fiduciary A. shape B. end C. trust D. give
30
. aggressor A. run B. step C. quarrel D. strike
word.
31
. diagram A. read B. draw C. write D. recite
32
. countenance A. hold B. play C. smile D. cry
33
. contagious A. draw B. sign C. connect D. touch
34
. homuncule A. cure B. small C. heal D. round
35
. caloradiance A. heat B. call C. heart D. center
36
. tripod A. feeling B. pole C. life D. foot
37
. abbreviate A. active B. plus C. long D. short
38
. accelerate A. create B. enhance C. sell D. stop
39
. aggravating A. great B. absorb C. height D. weight
40
. aptly A. fit B. tend C. old D. good
41
. flexibility A. easy B. soft C. changeable D. bent
42
. glacial A land B cool C ice D deep
43
. influx A follow B bent C fill D flow
44
. inspiration A encourage B breath C rise D write
45
. ignoble A not B enter C more D fire
45
. microscope A see B range C scale D small
46
.
monochromati
c A move B respect C singe D single
47
. motivation A move B active C migration D remove
48
. optical A opposite B glad C sad D select
49
. perplexing A complex B do C overlap D alternative
50
. perspective A all B before C time D after
51
. replenish A most B will C full D glad
52
. dictatorship A hear B say C turn D press
53
. revival A active B deed C live D say
54
. seedling A breed B Small thing C have D finish
55
.
topographica
l A high B land C heavy D low
56
. vacancy A useful B full C open D empty
57
. toxic A good B poison C inter D outer
58 torture A teach B design C tell D twist
word.
.
59
. terminal A middle B inter C enclosed D limit
60
.
sophisticati
on A wise B mind C think D add
61
. radiation A machine B miss C send D light
62
. propulsion A plus B placard C push D vibration
63
. homogeneous A back B return C same D different
64
.
heterogeneou
s A inner B base C high D other
65
. prospect A see B produce C say D hear
66
. blanching A piece B paint C white D dark
67
. countertrend A against B adjust C normal D total
68
.
identificati
on A idea B same C prove D thought
69
. ignition A fire B before C water D after
70
. irritable A table B notable C anger D like
71
. liquor A. solid B. colloid C. gas D. fluid
72
. introspect A. inside B. outside C. beside D. between
73
. sympathy A. road B. feeling C. same D. hatred
74
. convert A. empty B. come C. turn D. see
75
. compatible A. part B. endure C. join D. foot
76
. disaster A. star B. moon C. ask D. tell
77
. photogenic A. sight B. light C. picture D. sound
78
. providence A. give B. see C. stretch D. mix
79
. anonymous A. one B. mark C. name D. exist
80
. introduce A. put B. teach C. lead D. mind
81
. implement A. fold B. happy C. put D. fill
82
. benefactor A. truth B. carry C. pour D. do
83
. cognition A. cause B. join C. know D. Believe
84
. combat A. beat B. drive C. go D. say
85
. eugenics A. over B. good C. into D. bad
86
. patron A. particle B. stand C. fight D. father
87
. negative A. agree B. deny C. give D. stand
88 dependent A. hang B. kill C. stand D. go
word.
.
89
. militant A. stand B. hatred C. fight D. love
90
. telegram A. speak B. hear C. near D. far
91
. parasol A. single B. moon C. sun D. solve
92
. atypical A. not B. first C. other D. with
93
. tetrapod A. push B. pull C. three D. four
94
. decathlon A. ten B. hundred C. down D. apart
95
. ventilate A. wind B. water C. empty D. full
96
. ultraviolet A. beyond B. middle C. within D. change
97
. humanoid A. like B. one who C. state D. tend to
98
. eligible A. choose B. law C. place D. bind
99
.
philanthropi
st A. light B. love C. man D. body
10
0 maternal A. mother B. father C. matter D. love
10
1 enunciation A. draw B. report C. nothing D. nine
10
2 notarization A. mark B. draw C. nothing D. nod
10
3 publicity A. people B. print C. push D. draw
10
4 interrogate A. ask B. round C. turn D. bend
10
5 solitary A. sun B. moon C. alone D. many