七年级上册英语重点、难点知识总结: (Starter) Unit 1.
1. Good morning / afternoon / evening.早上好/ 下午好 / 晚上好。
2. How are you!你好吗? / How is your mother?你的妈妈好吗? 1' m fine / OK, thanks.
我很好,谢谢! / She is fine.她身体好。And you ?你呢?(你好吗?) (Shuler) Unit 2. 1.
What? s this in English?这个用英语怎么说? WhatT s this?这个是什么? It'
s a map / an orange.它是一张地图/它是一个桔子。
2. Spell it, please.请拼写它。 How do you spell it?你怎样拼写它?
(Starter) Unit3.
1. What color is it?它是什么颜色? What color is your pen?伤〈的钢笔是什么颜色?
2. It' s red / blue / black and white.它是红色 / 蓝色 / 黑白色。
Unit 1. 1. What, s your name?你叫什么名字? WhatJ s her / his name?她 / 他叫什么名
字? 2. What, s your first name 你的名是什么? What' s your last / family name?你姓 什么? (last name
= family name) 3.1' m Mary. = My name is Mary.我叫玛丽。 She is Mary. =Her name is Mary.她叫玛
丽。 4. Nice to meet you!见到你真高兴。Nice to meet you too.
见到你也很髙兴。5. What? s your telephone number?你的电话号码是什么?(对电话号码 提问用
what) Unit 2. 1. Excuse me.打扰了。 Is this / that your pencil?这个 / 那个
是你的铅笔吗?
Yes, it is./No, it isn' t.是的,它是。/不,不是。(回答时常川 it 替代上文小的 this 和 that )
2. This / That is my ruler.这个 / 那个是我的尺了。 3. Please call Mary at
495-3539.请给 Mary 打电话:495-3539. (call sb at + 电话号码)Please call Mary.请给 Mary 打电话。
Please call 495-3539.请拨打 495-3539. 4.本单元短语:call sb at
+电话号码(at 译为“按照”,此短语意思是“按照某个电话号码给某人打电话) pencil
case 文具盒 computer game 电脑游戏 lost and found 失物招领 lost and found case 失物招领 箱 Unit 3.
1. This / That is my sister.这位/那位是我的姐姐。此句的复数形式是:
These / Those are my sisters.这些/那些是我的姐姐们。(this/ that 的复数分别是 these / those) 2.
It is a watch.复数形式是:They are some watches, (he / she / it 复数都是
they,和 this/that 的复数不同) 3. Is he / Guo Peng your brother?他/郭鹏是你的哥哥吗?
Yes, he is. / No, he isnJ t.是的,他是。/ 不,他不是。 4. Thanks for the photo of your family. 感谢你
寄来你的家庭照(全家福)。句屮 thanks = thank you,另外 the photo of your family = your family photo
5. Here is my family photo.这儿是我的家庭照。Here arc some books.这 儿有一些书。 There is a
picture and three pencils on the desk.桌子上有一幅画和三支铅笔。
There are many photos in the drawer.抽屉里有许多照片。 (here / there 后的 be 动词单复 数形式要
以紧随其后的名词单复数來定)Unit4.
1. Where is my backpack?我的背包在哪儿? Where arc the books?那些书在哪儿? 2.
It' s / They, re in the drawer / under the bed / on the bookcase.它 / 它们在抽屉里 / 床底下 / 书柜上。
(注意主语和 be 动词照应) 3. Is it / Is the book / Are they on the bed / in the backpack / under the desk?
它/这本书/它们在床上/背包里/桌子下吗? 4. Can
you bring some things to school?伤〈能带些东两去学校吗? some 一般用在存定的陈述
句中,any 用在否定句(“任何”)或疑问句(“某些,一些”)中。但如果表示期待对方肯定 的
冋答或表请求和建议,疑问句中常用 some。如上句。 5. take „to ”把”带到,, Please
take your sister to school.请把你的妹妹带到学校。 bring 表从另一处带到这儿°take 表
从这儿带到另一处。方向正好相反。Unit 5. 1. Do you have a soccer ball?你有一个足球
吗? Yes, I do. / No, I don, t. Docs she have a tennis racket?她冇一个网球拍吗? Yes, she does. / No, she
doesnJ t. (谓语是实义动词的时候,疑问句形式:do / does 提前到
主语前,主语后面的动词用原形) 2.1 don' t have a soccer ball.我没有一个足球。She
doesnJ t have a volleyball.她没有排球。(谓语是实义动词的时候,否定形式:do /does +not +动词原
形) 3. Let me / him / us play soccer.让我/他/我们踢足球吧。(let 后面的动
词用原形) 4. That sounds good / great / interesting / boring.那听起來不错 /好极了 /有趣 / 无聊。
(lhat 指代 I:文 Z 事) 5.1 / We / They / You / The kids have 8 baseballs.我 / 我们 /
他们/孩子们有 8 个棒球。
She / He / My brother / The boy has 8 baseballs.她 /他 /我哥哥 /那个男孩有 8 个棒球。
(注意以上各句主语和谓语的照应:主语是单三,谓语也用单三;主语不是单三,谓语也不 用单
三。) 6.本单元短语:tennis racket 网球拍 ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 ping-pong /
soccer / tennis ball 乒乓球/ 足球/ 网球(指物品)play tennis /basketball /baseball /ping-pong /volleyball
/soccer /football “ 打,,,踢,,"(指运动)play computer games 打电脑游戏 on TV 在电视上(通过
电视)every day 每天 Unit 6. 1. Do you like bananas / hamburgers / salad
,,?你喜欢香蕉/汉堡包/沙拉”,,吗? Yes, Ido./No, I don' t.是的,我喜欢。/不,我 不喜欢。
2. like doing sth. = like to do sth.喜欢做某事.如:She likes helping / to help
students.她喜欢帮学生。 3.短语:for breakfast / lunch / dinner / dessert 对早餐/ 午餐/ 晚 餐/甜食
來说 running star 跑步明星 lots of = a lot of (后既"J 接"J 数名词复数,乂 可接不可数名词)
healthy food 健康食品
七年级 上 册 英 语总 复 习 Unit 1. 1. Whatr s your name?你叫什么名字? What,
s her/his name?她 / 他叫什么名字? 2. What' s your first name 你的名是什么? What,
s your last / family name?你姓什么?(Last name = family name) 3.1' m Mary. = My name is Mary.
我叫玛丽。She is Mary. = Her name is Mary.她叫玛丽。4. Nice to meet you!见到你 真高兴。Nice to
meet you too.见到你也很高兴。 5. What, s your telephone number?你的
电话号码是什么?(对电话号码提问用 what) Unit 2. 1. Excuse me.打扰了。Is this/
that your pencil?这个/那个是你的铅笔吗? Yes,it is. / No,it isn* t.是的,它是。/不,
不是。(回答时常用 it 替代上文中的 this 和 that) 2. This / That is my ruler.这个/那个是我 的尺子。
3. Please call Mary at 495-3539.请给 Mary 打电话:495-3539. (call sb at + 电话
号码)Please call Mary.请给 Mary 打电话。Please call 495-3539.请拨打 495-3539. 4.
本单元矩语:call sb at 4-电话号码(at 译为“按照”,此短语意思是“按某个电话号码给某 人打
电话)pencil case 文具盒 computer game 电脑游戏 lost and found 失物招领 lost and found case 失物招
领箱 Unit 3. 1. This / That is my sister.这位/那位是我的姐姐。此
句的复数形式是: These / Those are my sisters.这些/那些是我的姐姐们。(this/ that
的复数分别是 these / those) 2.It is a watch.复数形式是:They arc some watches, (he / she /
it复数都是they,和this/that的复数不同)3. Is he / Guo Peng your brother?他/郭鹏是你 的哥哥吗? Yes,
he is. / No, he isn^ t.是的,他是。/ 不,他不是。4. Thanks for the photo of your family.感谢你寄来
你的家庭照(全家福)。句中 thanks = thank you,另外 the photo of your family = your family photo 5.
Here is my family photo.这儿是我的家庭照。Here are some books.这儿有一些书。There is a picture and
three pencils on the desk.桌 了上冇一幅価 和三支铅笔。There are many photos in the drawer.抽屉里
有许多照片。 (here / there 后 的 be 动词单复数形式要以紧随其后的名词单复数來定) Unit 4.
1. Whereis my backpack?
我的背包在哪儿? Where are the books?那些书在哪儿? 2. It' s / They, re in the drawer /
under the bed / on the bookcase.它/它们在抽屉里/床底下/书柜上。(注意主语和 be 动 词照应)3. Is
it / Is the book / Are they on the bed / in the backpack / under the desk?它 / 这本 书/它们在床上/背包
里/桌子卜吗? 4. Can you bring some things to school?你能带些东 西去学校吗?some—般用在肯
定的陈述句中,any 用在否定句(“任何”)或疑问句(“某
些,些”)屮。但如果表示期待对方肯定的回答或表请求和建议,疑问句屮常用 some。如上 句。
2 5. take…to…把…带到… Please take your sister to school.请把你的妹妹带到学 校。 bring 表从
另一处带到这儿。take 表从这儿带到另一处。方向正好和反。 Unit5.
1. Do you have a soccer ball?你有一个足球吗? Yes, I do. / No, I don, t. 2. Does she have a tennis racket?
她有一个网球拍吗? Yes, she does. / No, she doesn' t. (谓语是实义动词的
时候,疑问句形式:do / docs 提前到主语前,主语后面的动词用原形) 2.1don' t have a soccer ball.
我没有一个足球。She doesn, t have a volleyball.她没有排球。(谓语是实义动 词的时候,否定形式:do
/does +not +动词原形) 3. Let me / him / us play soccer.让我/他 /我们踢足球吧。(let 后面的动词
用原形)let' s=let us 4. That sounds good / great / interesting / boring.那听起来不错/好极了 /有趣/无
聊。(that 指代上文之事) 5. I / We /
They / You / The kids have 8 baseballs.我/ 我们/他们/孩子们有 8 个棒球。 She / He / My brother /The
boy has 8 baseballs.她/他/我哥哥/那个男孩有 8 个棒球。(注意以上各句主语 和谓语的照应:主
语是单三,谓语也用单三;主语不是单三,谓语也不用单三。)6.本单 元短语:tennis racket 网球
拍 ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 ping-pong / soccer / tennis ball 乒乓
球/ 足球/ 网球(指物品) play tennis /basketball /baseball /ping-pong /volleyball /soccer /football "
打..,踢(指运动)play computer games 打电脑游戏 on TV 在电视上(通过 电视) every day 每
天 watch TV 看电视 Unit 6. 1. Do you like bananas / hamburgers /
salad***?你喜欢香蕉/汉堡包/沙拉.................吗? Yes, I do. / No, I dont.是的,我喜欢。/不,
我不喜欢。 2. like doing sth. = like to do sth.喜欢做某事.女 II: She likes helping / to help students.
她喜欢帮学生。3. Does she/he/your aunt like broccoli?她/他/你的朋友喜欢花椰菜 吗? Yes, she/he
does. / No, she/he doesnJ t.是的,她/他喜欢。/ 不,她/他不喜欢。4.短 语:for breakfast / lunch / dinner
/ dessert 对早餐/ 午餐/ 晚餐/ 甜食来说 running star 跑步 明星 lots of = a lot of (后既可接可数名
词复数,又可接不可数名词)healthy food 健康食品