八年级英语阶段性测试

第 1 页 共 10 页 八年级英语学业阶段性测试 201403 制卷人：邓锦梅 卷面分值：100 分 答卷时间：100 分钟 （请将所有答案写在答题卡上） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分 （共 60 分） 一、听力（本题共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） I． 听对话回答问题。（计 10 分） 本部分共有 10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你 将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有 5 秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备 选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。 1. What animal will the speakers go to see first? A B C 2. Where is the man’s penfriend from? A. B. C. 3. Where are the speakers now? A B C 4. How will Mr. Mott go to Beijing? A B C 5. Where can the woman be? A．At a library . B. At the doctor’s. C. At a bookshop. 6. How often does Steve work on his QQ Farm? A. Never. B. Once a week. C. Every day. 7. Where was Ann last night? A．At home. B. At school. C. In the cinema. 第 2 页 共 10 页 8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Father and daughter. C. Husband and wife. 9. How long has William been skating according to the conversation? A. For four years. B. For five years. C. For six years. 10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Leila’s birthday party? A. Because she was ill. B. Because she wasn’t invited. C. Because she forgot it. II． 听对话和短文回答问题。（计 10 分） 你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，你仍有 5 秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。 听第一段对话，回答第 11~12 小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一段对话。 11. Which trip does the woman think is tiring? A. The trip to MountTai. B. The trip to Hainan. C. The trip to Hong Kong. 12. What does the woman like to do best? A. Swimming. B. Shopping. C. Skating. 听一篇短文，回答第 13~15 题。请根据内容从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成 信息记录表。 Summer holiday in America Place: New York Time: From July 5th to 13.______ He went there to learn English. He lived with an American family. The course includes: listening, speaking, reading and writing, mostly_______14 American classes are different from our class because the students are very 15.______ . 13. A. Aug.5th. B. Aug.15th C.Aug.25th. 14. A. speaking. B. writing. C. listening. 15. A. few. B. free. C. fun. 听一篇短文，回答第 16~20 题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入测试的第三部分。 16. What kind of passage is it? A. A story. B. An advertisement. C. A play. 17. What kind of people can become a member of that group? A. People from 12 to 18. B. All young people. C. People from 12 to 80. 18. What can those people do? A. Help patients in hospitals. B. Help children in schools. C. Help people in many ways. 19. Who does Susan look after? A. Children. B. Old people. C. Patients. 20. What will you do if you want to join the group? A. Call them or visit them. B. Call them or visit their website. C. Visit their website or write to them. 二、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） ( )21. -Excuse me, is there ______ book by Mo Yan? -Yes. It’s on ______ bookshelf over there. A. a; / B. a; the C. / ; the D. the; a ( )22. A number of foreign visitors ______ Chengdu many times because it is such a beautiful city. A. have been to B. has been to C. has gone to D. have gone to 第 3 页 共 10 页 ( ) 23. The Greens used to live in London and now they ______ in Beijing. A. used to live B. are used to live C. are used to living D. are used for living ( ) 24. –How far is it from your home to our school? - ______. A.Three kilometers far B. Three kilometers’ away C.Three days walk D. Three hours’ bus ride ( ) 25. I walked______ the square after supper every day, so I know very well every small shop there. A. around B. into C. across D. through ( ) 26. When his wife died, he lived ______; his lovely pet dog made him feel less ______. A. alone, alone B. lonely; alone C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely ( ). 27.My father ______ my mother when they were both 26 years old, and they have ______ for 15 years. A. married to; been married B. married with; been married C. was married; been married D. married; been married ( ) 28. –I phoned you at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered me. -Sorry. I ______ the flowers in the garden at that time. A. am watering B. was watering C. water D. will water ( ) 29. – Have you watched the popular TV play called You, Come from the Star? The main character Professor Dou in the play is so handsome. -Really? When ______ it? . A. will you watch B. did you watch C. have you watched D. do you watch ( ) 30. It ______two years since we ______ this school, we really like it. A.was; entered B. is; entered into C. has been; entered D. B＆C ( ) 31. The reporter’s already back from Malaysia safely, ______he? A. is B. isn’t C. has D hasn’t ( ) 32. G. E.M. is ______ a famous singer______ many teenagers like listening to her songs. A. such; as B. such; that C. so; that D. very ; that ( ).33. -______fresh vegetables! - I myself grow them. Go to the balcony, and you can see more. A. How B. What C. How a D. What a ( ) 34. –Were you sick after six hours’ journey on the coach? -Of course. I ______ quickly as soon as it stopped. A. got it on B. got on it C. got it off D. got off it ( ) 35.- How did you find the trip to Hong Kong? -______. A. The guide took us there. B. First by train and then by bus. C. Very fantastic. D. It was not far from our hotel. 三、完形填空（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） When I was nine years old, I used to go to the post office with my mother, sending greeting cards to my aunt in Singapore. To me, these trips were really 36 memories. And receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting. My small hands could 37 get 第 4 页 共 10 页 the mail without using a key! I always couldn’t wait to see how much I was 38 . Oh, a letter! From Singapore! I would run back home and show it to my 39 . When there was a letter for me, I wouldn’t run—I would open it right there. After my family moved back to Singapore, I 40 going to the post office. Years later, my company sent me to Shanghai, and the post office found me again. Two years ago I celebrated my 41 with five friends on top of the mountain in Longsheng, China. At sunrise we 42 up to a beautiful view from the mountain top. Later in the afternoon, as we were going 43 the mountain and returning from the sunrise viewing place, a 44 shop caught our attention. It only sold noodles, coffee and had a China 45 sign. We asked the owner if she could really send mail. She happily said yes. It seemed hard to believe, 46 we were at the highest top of the mountain. I picked one postcard out and asked my friends to write 47 a birthday note. We bought a stamp, wrote some notes and gave the shop owner the postcard. Three weeks later, I arrived home and 48 my mailbox: He llo, postcard! I broke into a big smile. That birthday postcard attracted me again to the post office and all its delights. I had 49 the post office all these years. Today I 50 send postcards to friends. And every time I am at the post office buying stamps, I cannot help but smile — how one postcard will make its way across the world and brighten up someone’s day. ( )36.A. bad B. poor C. good D. short ( )37.A. easily B. simply C. hardly D. specially ( )38 A. weighing B. getting C. selecting D. accepting ( )39.A. friend B. aunt C. mother D. owner ( )40 A. enjoyed B. stopped C. hated D. considered ( )41 A. wedding B. return C.success D. birthday ( )42 A. broke B. woke C. grew D. stood ( )43 A. around B. over C. up D. down ( )44 A. cold B. dirty C. small D. modern ( )45 A. Traffic B. Life C. Police D. Post ( )46 A. because B. though C. while D. when ( )47 A. him B. me C. her D. them ( )48 A. bought B. repaired C. painted D. opened ( )49 A. missed B. influenced C. studied D. visited ( )50 A. just B. seldom C. still D. never 四、阅读理解（本题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A Imagine that you are going on a trip to Ireland. The first three days of your trip are planned below. Read the schedule and use it to answer the questions below. Day 1 Morning: Your trip begins in the capital city, Dublin. There you will visit Temple Bar, an area famous for its brightly colored buildings, busy stores and restaurants. Stop by the outdoor market for some cheese and homemade bread. Afternoon: Walk to Dublin Castle. Visit the Throne Room to see the golden chair where the 第 5 页 共 10 页 kings and queens from England once sat. Evening: Watch an Irish step-dance performance. Day 2 Morning: Ride the train to the city of Limerick. Take a tour of King John’s Castle, which has built about 800 years ago. Afternoon: Ride a boat along the River Shannon. Evening: Enjoy a nice Irish meal. Day 3 Morning: Ride the train to the city of Cork. Walk along St. Patrick’s Street, known for its many stores. Feel free to buy souvenirs. Afternoon: Take a bus to nearby Blarney Castle. Climb the tower to see the famous Blarney Stone, which is thought to give those who kiss it good luck. Then return to Cork. Evening: Watch a Gaelic football match. Rest for the next day’s horseback riding lesson. ( )51. Where can the tourists see the golden chair? A. At Temple Bar. B. In Dublin Castle C. On St. Patrick’s Street D. In Blarney Castle. ( )52. What kind of transportation will the tourists use during the trip? A. Train, bus and boat. B. Bus, train and plane. C. Horse, bus and bike. D. Boat, car and bus. ( )53. How many days will the trip probably last? A. Only one day B. No more than three days. C. Exactly two days D. At least four days B More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way. Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers. Health Benefits of Bicycling: It helps to prevent heart diseases. Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year. Bicycling can improve your mood (心情). Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident Bicycling is healthier than driving. 第 6 页 共 10 页 ( )54. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may . A. pollute the environment around B. find something you didn’t notice C. go everywhere and use a little oil D. get off your bike and begin to work ( )55. One of the benefits from bicycling is that . A. you can fold the bicycle B. you will be friendly to others C. you will be more relaxed D. you may get fatter and fatter ( )56. Which is TRUE according to the passage? A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people. B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes. C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood. D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. C Smoking in indoor public places including public working places, public transport vehicles and some other special outdoor working places has been banned(禁 止)in China since January 2011.Let’s look at the following advantages of banning smoking. First, banning smoking will not only help in saving smokers from health problems and diseases, but will also be good for passive( 被 动)smokers. When the smoker is smoking in a restaurant, the people around him are sure to breathe in the smoke and suffer from the diseases an active smoker gets. If smoking is banned, spread of these diseases can be controlled. Next, banning smoking will put stress on smokers to give up. Since a smoker is prevented from smoking, he will learn how to live without smoking for long hours. When a smoker doesn’t smell or see anybody around him smoking, it might reduce his wish to smoke too. As a result, people have to give up smoking. Smoking in public places influences non-smokers to start smoking, especially adolescents. When teens see people around them smoking, they will follow them easily. Thus the number of teen smokers will increase. Also asthma(哮喘)and other problems are often seen in children living around smokers. So if it is banned, these places will become safe for children and teenagers. Looking from the economic point of view, smoking should be banned to increase work productivity(生产率).Employees(雇员)who smoke usually take breaks to smoke while working. So the number of hours they put in their work is smaller. If you see from the environment point of view, smoking should be banned. Smoking causes air pollution. If it is banned, it will help keep the environment from getting worse. ( )57.________ doesn’t belong to a non-smoking place. A. A field B.A hospital C.A library D.A restaurant ( )58. The second paragraph mainly wants to tell us ______. A. banning smoking is good for restaurants B. banning smoking is good for non-smokers C. banning smoking is good for spread of diseases D. banning smoking is good for active smokers and passive smokers ( )59.According to the text, the underlined word “adolescents” means ____. A. men B. women C. adults D. teenagers 第 7 页 共 10 页 ( )60. Which of the following statements in NOT true? A. If smoking is banned, work productivity will increase. B. If smoking is banned, the number of teen smokers will be larger. C. If smoking is banned, it will make the environment become better. D. If smoking is banned, smokers will learn how to live without smoking. 第二卷（非选择题， 共 40 分） 五、词汇（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) A. 请根据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。 61. The man laughed when he ______ (know or understand something that you did not know before) what had happened. 62. When I grow up, I will go ______ (国外) for further study. 63. That naughty boy drew a ______[kɑ：'tu：n] of his teacher on a piece of paper in class. 64. The apple pies made by my mother are really ______. ( tasty) 65. The poor dog lay there with its eyes closed, the master knew nobody could help it. It was already ______. B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词,并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺. northern lie forty angry rain 66. What bad weather! It has been ______ for over two weeks. 67. Jim’s parents will celebrate their ______years of marriage this Sunday. 68. The policeman looked ______at the young man and shook his head sadly. 69. Isn’t it strange that the cat is used to ______ beside the dog quietly? 70. His new flat lies in the ______of the town. He and his family will move there next week. C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词, 并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。 leave hear worry be study 71. The designer ______ in Paris ,France for two and a half months last year. 72. Nobody except his good friends ______ from him since he went to Denmark. 73. –I’m sorry you have missed the bus. It _____just three minutes ago. - What a pity! 74. When something difficult ______ me, I always go to my English teacher for advice. 75. Maybe there ______ few people to take a plane to travel after the plane from Malaysia to China was missing, are there? 六、句型转换 （本题共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 76. He was an artist in the past. (改为同义句) He ______to ______an artist. 77. Jim went to Japan four years ago. (改为同义句) Jim has ______ ______ Japan for four years. 78. Jiangsu has changed a lot over the years. (改为同义句) There ______ ______ many changes in Jiangsu over the years. 79. Have you seen that film yet? （改为肯定句） We______ ______ seen that film. 80. My father told me to be more careful. He didn’t punish（惩罚）me for my mistake. （合并为 一句） My father told me to be more careful ______ ______ punishing me for my mistake. 第 8 页 共 10 页 七、短文填空（本题共 10 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分) First we had fun on Space Mountain-an indoor roller coaster in the dark. It___81___at high___82___. At the __83____of the day, we watched the__84___ in front of Sleeping __85__Castle. Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because an__86____ is usually __87___from the city. I have to get there ___88___and wait for hours for the plane to__89____ off .I like cars. I can start my journey when I want to, and I don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop early. Also I can carry many things with me in a car. But sometimes there are more cars on the road, at the same time , I have to__90____ more money on the car. 八、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) Why do people cry? Scientists say the body produces tears because they need them. One kind of tears is for the eye, the other is for the heart. They both work as cleaners. If something else like dust(灰尘) gets into your eye, tears also come into the eye to clean it out. If you are hurt by something, your strong feelings produce some poisonous chemicals(毒素) in your body, and at the same time, tears come out with them. If these poisonous chemicals are not cleaned out of your body as soon as possible, they will do harm to the heart sooner or later. In the United States men have heart problems more often than women do. Doctors say heart problems have something to do with the pressures(压力) of living and working now. Perhaps men suffer more from these illnesses because they do not cry enough. They need to cry more. In fact, you can find many ways of reducing the pressures to keep fit. Crying is a natural and physical one. 91. How many kinds of tears does the body usually produce? 92. What do tears do when dust gets into your eye? 93. Will the poisonous chemicals in the body do harm to the heart? 94. Why do men suffer more from heart problems than women? 95. What will you do to reduce the pressures of living and working to keep fit? Please give TWO examples. 九、书面表达 （共 10 分） 以 A Trip to Qingdao 为题写一篇游记。 要求：1. 用完表格中所有信息，省略号部分自行发挥。 2. 词数不少于 80 词，注意书写。 When 去年暑假 Where 青岛 Who 我和父母 What 欣赏帆船运动，游泳，玩沙子，吃海鲜，看海豚表演，拍照片，买东西 How …… A Trip to Qingdao _____________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第 9 页 共 10 页 学 校 班 级 考 号 姓 名 … … … … … … 密 … … … … … … 封 … … … … … … 线 … … … … … … 内 … … … … … … 不 … … … … … … 准 … … … … … … 答 … … … … … … 题 … … … … … … 八年级英语学业质量分析与反馈答卷 201403 第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分 （共 60 分） 一、听力部分（共 20 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 二、单项选择：（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 三、完形填空：（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 四、阅读理解：（每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 第Ⅱ卷 非选择题部分 （共 40 分） 五、词汇（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 61. __________62. ________ 63. __________ 64. ___________ 65. __________ 66 _________ 67. ________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________ 71. _________72. ________ 73. ___________ 74. ___________ 75. ___________ 六、句型转换。（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 76. __________ ___________ 77 ___________ ___________ 78 ___________ ___________ 79 ___________ ___________ 80. ___________ ___________ 七、根据短文内容或首字母填空。（每小题 0.5 分，共 5 分） 81. _________82. ___________83. ___________84. ___________ 85. ___________ 86.__________87. ___________88. ___________89. ___________ 90. ___________ 八、阅读与回答问题（每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 91. __________________________________________________________ 92. __________________________________________________________ 第 10 页 共 10 页 93. __________________________________________________________ 94. ___________________________________________________________ 95. ____________________________________________________________ 九．书面表达（本题 10 分） _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 第 11 页 共 10 页 八年级英语单元测试听力材料及参考答案 1、W: What animals should we go to see first? M: Let’s go to see the pandas first. They are interesting. 1key: A 2、W: What are you doing, Jack? M: I’m writing a letter to my pen friend in the USA. 2key: B 3、W: Where is your home? M: It’s very near. I’ll get off at the next bus stop. 3key: B 4、W: Why is Mr. Mott in a hurry? M: Because he has to get to the airport. The plane will take off in an hour. 4key: C 5、W: How shall I take this medicine? M: Three times a day. I’m sure you’ll be all right soon. 5key: B 6、W: Steve, QQ Farm is so popular these days. What do you think of it? M: Wonderful. I work on my farm every day. 6key: C 7、M: Ann, I called you last night, but there was no reply. W: Oh, I went to a movie with my parents. That was fantastic. 7key: C 8、W: I’m sorry, Mr. Zhang. I forgot my homework at home. M: It doesn’t matter. Please bring it here tomorrow. 8key: A 9、W: William, how wonderfully you are skating! M: Thanks. But it takes me five years to do so. 9key: B 10、M: Cindy, I didn’t see you at Leila’s birthday party. What’s up? W: Oh, I really wanted to go, but I had a bad cold then. 10key: A 第 11~12 小题。 11-12、M: Hi, Liu Ying. How about your visit to Mount Tai? W: No. It's too tiring. M: What about a trip to Harbin? You can skate now in winter. W: No. I don't like cold weather. M: Then would you like to go somewhere warm? I think Hainan is a good place for swimming. W: But I can't swim. M: Okay. How about Hong Kong? You can do a lot of shopping there. W: That's good. I love shopping. 11-12key: A B 第 13~15 小题。 Tom went to the USA during the summer holiday. He took a summer course in English. He went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th. When he was in New York, he lived with an American family. The course was also very good. The teachers taught them to listen, speak, read and write in English. But it was mostly speaking. One interesting thing he found was that the American classes are different from our classes because they are quite free. They can sit anywhere they like in the classroom. They can ask the teacher question at any time during the class. And the student is welcome to share his ideas with the class. Tom really liked this kind of class. 13-15Keys:[CAB] 第 16~20 小题。 Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help other people in your free time? 第 12 页 共 10 页 Then join us. We have jobs for people of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to 80-year-old people, can become one of us. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need us to look after children while their parents see a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a member of this group, I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's happy faces, I am happy, too,” said Susan, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my free time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers,” said another one at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we'll all have a better world to live in. Interested? Call us at 3847613 or visit our website: http://www.activol.com. 16-20key: B C C A B 第 13 页 共 10 页 参考答案 一、听力 1-5 ABBCB 6-10 CCABA 11-15 ABCAB 16-20 BCCAB 二、单项选择（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 21-25 BACDA 26-30 DDBBC 31-35 BBBDC 三、完形填空（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 36-40 C A B C B 41-45 D B D C D 46-50 A B D A C 四、阅读理解（本题共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 51-53 BAD 54-56 BCA 57-60 ADDB 五、词汇（本题共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分) 61-65 realized ; abroad; cartoon; delicious; dead 66-70 rainy; forty; angrily; lying; north 71-75 studied; has heard ; left; worries; will be 六、句型转换 （本题共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 76. used be 77. been in 78. have been 79. have already 80. instead of 七、短文填空（本题共 10 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分) 81-85 moved speed end fireworks Beauty 86-90 airport far early take spend 八、阅读与回答问题（本题共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 91. Two. 92. They come into the eye to clean the dust out. 93. Yes, (they do). 94. Because men do not cry enough. 95. Crying and taking exercise. 九．书面表达（本题 10 分） 略。