八年级上册英语复习笔记
1
八年级上册英语复习笔记
Unit 1: How often do you exercise?
【单词】always, usually , often, sometimes , hardly , ever, never. how often, once , twice , three
times a week , every day. milk, junk food, health, unhealthy, habit, exercise, most, result, try,
different, maybe, although, arm, foot, tooth, ear, eye, advice, thirsty ,forget, finish, plan .
【词组】
1. go to the movies 去看电影
2. look after = take care of 照顾
3. surf the internet 上网
4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
5. go skate boarding 去划板
6. keep healthy=stay healthy 保持健康
7.exercise=take exercise=do sports 锻炼
8. eating habits 饮食习惯
9. take more exercise 做更多的运动
10. the same as 与什么相同
11. be different from 不同
12. once a month 一月一次
13. twice a week 一周两次
14. make a difference to 对什么有影响
15. how often 多久一次
16. although = though 虽然
17. most of the students=most students
18.shop=go shopping=do some shopping
19. as for 至于
20. activity survey 活动调查
21. do homework 做家庭作业
22. do house work 做家务事
23. eat less meat 吃更少的肉
24. junk food 垃圾食物
25. be good for 对什么有益
26. be bad for 对什么有害
27. want to do sth 想做某事
28. want sb to do sth 想某人做某事
29. try to do sth 尽量做某事
30. come home from school 放学回家
31. of course = certainly = sure 当然
32. get good grades 取得好成绩
33. some advice
34. hardly=almost not 几乎不
35. keep/be in good health 保持健康
36.be stressed 紧张的，有压力的
八年级上册英语复习笔记
2
37. take a vacation 去度假
48.get back 回来
【应掌握的句子】
1. How often do you exercise? 你（你们）多久锻炼一次身体？
频率副词，如：once, twice, three times…, sometimes, often, quite, often, never, every day, once a
week , twice a month , three times a month , three or four times a month 等。
2. “What do you usually do on weekends?” “ I usually play soccer.”
3. “What’s your favorite program?” “It’s Animal World.”
4. As for homework , most students do homework every day .
as for...意思是“至于；关于”，常用于句首作状语，其后跟名词、代词或动词的-ing 形式（即
动名词）。如： As for him，I never want to see him here. 至于他，我永远不希望在这里见到。
As for the story，you'd better not believe it. 关于那故事，你最好不要相信。
至于我自己，我现在不想去。 (As for myself, I don’t want to go now. )
至于那个人，我什么都不知道。(As for the man, I know nothing about him.)
5. Mom wants me to get up at 6:00 and play ping-pong with her .
want to do sth. 意思是“想要做某事”； want sb. to do sth.意思是“想要某人做事”。如：
Do you want to go to the movies with me？你想和我一起去看电影吗？
The teacher doesn't want us to eat hamburgers.老师不想让我们吃汉堡包。
6. She says it’s good for my health.
be good for...表示“对……有益（有好处）”;其反义为：be bad for...。（这里 for 是介词，后
跟名词、代词或动名词）
如：It's good for us to do more reading. 多读书对我们有好处。
Reading in bed is bad for your eyes.在床上读书对你的眼睛有害。
7. How many hours do you sleep every night?
8. I exercise every day, usually when I come home from school.
9. My eating habits are pretty good . 这里 pretty 相当于 very 。
10. I try to eat a lot of vegetables, usually ten to eleven times a week.
try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ，不包含是否成功的意思而 try doing sth.表示“（用某一
办法）试着去做某事”。
如: You’d better try doing the experiment in another way.
你最好试试用另一种方法做这个试验。
11. My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades.
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
12. Good food and exercise help me to study better.
这里 better 是 well 的比较级，而不是 good 的比较级
13. Is her lifestyle the same as yours or different?
＝Is her lifestyle the same as your lifestyle or is her lifestyle different from yours?
be the same as … / be different from …
14. What sports do you play?
15. A lot of vegetables help you to keep in good health.
keep in good health = keep healthy = stay healthy
16. You must try to eat less meat .
try to do sth.表示“ 尽力做某事 ” ,不包含是否成功的意思,less 是 little 的比较级
17. That sounds interesting.
八年级上册英语复习笔记
3
这是“主语+系动词+表语”结构的简单句。sound（听起来），look（看起来），smell
（闻起来），taste（尝起来），feel（觉得），seem（好象），grow（变得）,get
（变得）等词在英语中可用作系动词，后跟形容词作表语。如：
It tastes good. 这味道好。
The music sounds very sweet. 这音乐听起来很入耳。
The smoke grew heavier and heavier. 烟雾变得越来越浓了。
【词语辨析】
一、maybe / may be
1. The baby is crying, she is hungry.
2. The woman a teacher .
maybe 是副词，一般用于句首。May be 是情态动词
二、a few / few / a little / little
1. people can live to 100,but people can live to 150.
2. There is time left, I don’t catch the first bus.
3. Could you give me __milk?
a few (少数的，几个，一些) a little (一点儿，少量) 表示肯定
few (很少的，几乎没有的) 修饰可数名词; 表示否定。
little (很少的，几乎没有的) 修饰不可数名词,表示否定
三、none / no one
1、 of the pens are mine .
2、 is in the classroom.
none 指人或物，强调数量，用 how many 提问，常与 of 连用。no one 多指人，强调“无人”
这种状态，用 who 提问，不可与 of 连用，作主语时，其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
四、hard / hardly
1. The ground is too to dig.
2. I can understand them.
3. It’s raining ,the people can go outside.
hard 作形容词，意为“困难的，艰苦的，硬的”；作副词，意为“努力地，猛烈地”。Hardly
意为“几乎不”。
Unit 2 what’s the matter?
【词汇】head, nose, eye, ear, tooth, neck, stomach, back, leg, arm, foot, throat, thirsty, stressed
out,/ dentist, lie, rest, honey, water, illness, advice. cold, fever, headache, toothache, stomachache,
sore throat
【词组】
1. Have a cold 感冒
2. sore back 背痛
3. neck and neck 并驾齐驱，齐头并进
4. I have a stomachache 我胃痛
= I have got a stomachache =There is something wrong with my stomach
= My stomach hurts
= I have (got) a pain in my stomach
5. What’s the matter? 怎么了？
= What’s the trouble (with you)?
八年级上册英语复习笔记
4
= What’s your trouble?
= What’s wrong (with you)?
= What’ the matter (with you)?
=What has happened to you?
= Is there anything wrong (with you)? = what’s up?
6. sore throat 咽喉痛
7. lie down and rest 躺下休息
8. see a dentist 看牙医
9. drink lots of water 多喝水
10. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶
11.That’s a good idea 好主意
12.That’s too bad 太糟糕了
13.I think so 我认为如此
14. I’m not feeling well. = I’m not feeling fine/all right.
= I’m feeling ill/sick. =I feel terrible/bad.
= I don’t feel well.
15. get some rest 多休息
16. I have no idea = I don’t know
17. stressed out 筋疲力尽
18. I am tired 我累了
19. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式
20. traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医
21. a balance of yin and yang 阴阳调和
22. you have too much yin.你阴气太盛
23. to eat a balance diet 饮食平衡
24. healthy food 健康食品
25. stay healthy 保持健康=keep healthy=keep in good health= keep fit
26. enjoy oneself (myself, yourself, herself, himself, themselves, ourselves, itself 反身代词) 玩得
高兴，过得愉快
=have a good time = have a wonderful time = have fun
27. enjoy sth. =like sth. (名词)喜欢某物,
enjoy doing sth. =like doing sth practice doing sth.练习做某事，
mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth.完成某事，
give up doing sth.放弃做某事， can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事，
keep ding sth. 坚持做某事. （keep on doing sth. / keep sb. doing sth. ）
be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事 be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
make a contribution to doing sth.为..做贡献 go on doing sth. 继续做某事
forget doing sth.忘记做某事 remember doing sth. 记得做某事
spend....(in) doing sth. 花（时间）来做某事
prefer doing sth.to doing sth.比起（做...）来更愿意（做...）
28. at the moment = now 此刻
29. Host family 东道家庭
30. Conversation practice 会话练习
31. I’m sorry to hear that.听到此事我很难过
八年级上册英语复习笔记
5
【应掌握的句子】
1． What’s the matter? I have a bad cold. 你怎么了？我得了重感冒。
2．Maybe you should see a dentist. 或许你应该看牙医。
3．I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你很快好起来。
4．Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.
5．Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.
6．People who are too stressed out and angry may have too much yang.
7．It’s easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and it’s important to eat a balanced diet.
8．When you are tired, you shouldn’t go out at night.
9．I believe him, but I can’t believe in him.
10．I am not feeling very well at the moment.
I’m tired and I have a lot of headaches.
11．I’m stressed out because my English isn’t improving.
12．I practice playing the piano every day.
13．She had finished writing the letter when I went in.
14．The doctor asked him to give up smoking.
15．Do you mind closing the window?
16．Mary couldn’t help laughing at his jokes.
17．They kept working though it was raining.
Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?
【词汇】
babysitting, going sightseeing, going fishing how long ,plan, decide ,at home, get back
【词组】
1. babysit one’s sister 照顾妹妹 2. visit one’s grandmother 看望奶奶
3. spend time with friends 4. visit cousins 看望表弟等
5. go to sports camp 去运动野营 6. go to the beach 去海滩
7. go camping 去野营 8. go shopping 去买东西
9. go swimming 去游泳 10. go boating 去划船
11. go skating 去溜冰 12. go walking 去散步
13. go climbing 去登山 14. go dancing 去跳舞
15. go hiking 去徒步远足 16. go sightseeing 去观光
17. go house-hunting 去找房子
18. go bike riding 骑自行车旅行， go fishing 去钓鱼
19. do some shopping 买东西 20. do some washing 洗衣服 21. do some cooking 作饭
22. do some reading 读书 23. do some speaking 训练口语 24. do some sewing 做缝纫活
25. that sounds nice 那好极了
26. at home 在家
27. how about=what about ……怎么样？
28. how long 多长时间 29. how far 多远
30. how often 多长时间一次
31. how much, how many 多少
32. have a good time =have fun= have a wonderful time = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴，过得愉快
33. show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. give me the book=give the book to me pass me the cup=pass the
八年级上册英语复习笔记
6
cup to me sell me the house=sell the house to me buy me a book =buy a book for me
make me a cake = make a cake for me
34. get back=come back 回来
35. rent videos 租借影碟
36. take walks=go for a walk 散步
37. think about 考虑
38. decide on= decide upon
39. something different 不同的事情
40．a great vacation 一个愉快的假期
41. I can’t wait 我等不及了
42. the famous movie star 著名的影星
43. an exciting vacation
44. Ask her about her plans 她的计划 ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事
45. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
【句子】
1．What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister.
2．Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.
3．When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.
4．I’m going to Tibet for a week.
5．What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains.
6．Show me your photos when we get back to school.
7．Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation.
8．I’m going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I’m staying for three weeks.我
9．What is it like there?
10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans?
11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.
12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September.
13. Please don’t forget to close the door when you leave.
14．She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.
Unit 4 How do you get to school?
【语言目标】
How do you get to school? I take the bus.
How long does it take? It takes 20 minutes.
How far is it? It’s 10 miles.
【重点词汇】
● get to, how far./ bicycle, subway, car, train.
● bus stop, train station, bus station, subway station
● minute, kilometer, mile, transportation , calendar
【应掌握的词组】
1. get to school 到校 2. get home 到家
3. how about=what about …….怎么样？4. take the subway 乘地铁
5. ride a bike 骑自行车 6. take the bus 乘公共汽车
7. take the train 乘火车 8. take a taxi 乘坐出租车
八年级上册英语复习笔记
7
9. go in a parent’s car 坐父母的车
10. by bike, bike bus, by subway, by taxi, by car, by train (乘坐……车，放在句尾)
11. have a quick breakfast 迅速吃早饭
12. the early bus 早班车 13. how far 多远
14. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处
15. doing sth. takes sb. Some time/ money
=It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.
=sb. spends some time/money (on sth.)
=sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth.
=sth. costs sb. some time/money
=sb. pay some money for sth.
花费某人多少时间/金钱做某事/某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事
16. bus stop 公共汽车站，train station 火车站，subway station 地铁站，bus station 客运站
17. want to do sth.想做某事
18. walk to school 步行上学
19. in North America 在北美
20. in other parts of the world 在世界的其他地区
21. depend on=depend upon 依靠，靠……决定
22. not all 不是所有的
23. need to do sth.需要做某事
24. number of students 学生数
25. a number of=many 许多
number 前可用 large, great, small 修饰其谓语是复数
26. the number of….的数量，谓语是单数
27. don’t worry(about sth./sb.)别着急(为某人/事担心
28. around the world= all over the world 世界各地，全世界
【应掌握的句子】
1. How do you get to school? I walk to school.你是怎样到校的？我步行。
翻译：李平怎样到校的？骑自行车。
火车什么时候到站？
我们是今天早上到上海的。
2. How about the white shirt? 这件白衬衫怎么样？
翻译：去游泳怎么样？
3. I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.我通常步行，但有时坐公共汽车。
翻译：他总是骑自行车上学，但这次他乘地铁上学了。
4. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes about 10 minutes to walk and 15 minutes by
bus.你需要多长时间到校？步行大约 10 分钟，乘汽车 15 分钟。
翻译：做早操每天花费他半小时。
建造这座桥工人们将花费 1 年多的时间。
我花了 20 分钟做作业。
他花了 20 美圆买这个新玩具。
5. How far is it from his home to school? About 10 kilometers.
从他家到学校有多远？大约 10 公里。
翻译：从地球到月球有多远？大约 38 万公里远。
八年级上册英语复习笔记
8
本溪到沈阳有多远？大约 70 公里远。
6. Lin Fei’s home is about 10 kilometers from school.林飞的家离学校大约 10 公里
翻译：我们学校到望溪公园大约 7 公里。
7. He leaves for school at around six-thirty. 他大约在 6 点 30 分动身去学校。
翻译：你什么时候离开本溪的？
我们下星期去北京。
我们不会离开北京到大连市。
8. Then the early bus takes him to school.然后，他乘坐早班车到学校。
翻译：他们李平送到医院。
请把书带到学校来。
张强把水果从书包里拿了出来。
我打算带一些苹果回家。
9. Thomas wants to know where Nina lives.托马斯想要知道尼娜住在哪里。
翻译：老师想知道她住的地方离学校有多远。
李平想知道到学校需要多长时间。
他们想知道他通常怎样到校。
10. In Japan, most students take trains to school, although others also walk or ride their bikes.
在日本，大部分学生乘坐火车上学，尽管其他人也步行或骑自行车。
翻译：在中国，这要看你住在哪里。
在大城市，学生通常骑自行车或乘坐公共汽车上学。
那一定要比乘坐公共汽车要有趣得多。
在中国，自行车和公共汽车是最常用的交通方式。
11. A small number of students take the subway to school. 小部分学生乘坐地铁上学
翻译：我有许多信件要写。
我们学校许多学生来自农村。
说汉语的人的数量要大于说英语的人的数量。
12. What do you think of the transportation in your town? 你对你们镇的交通认为怎么样？
翻译：你认为这本书怎么样？
下雨时，我乘坐出租车。
你住的离学校有多远？
13. She is dead but her memory still lives on.她虽然死了，但人们仍然怀念她。
翻译：羊靠青草维持生命。
Unit 5 Can you come to my party?
【语言目标】
Can you come to my birthday party?
Yes, I’d love to. /Sorry, I can’t .I have to study for a test.
I’m sorry. I’m playing soccer on Saturday.
● When is the party? It’s at seven-thirty.
【语言结构】
用 can 发出邀请
情态动词 have to
用现在进行时表示将来计划或行动
【重点词汇】
八年级上册英语复习笔记
9
● today, tomorrow , the day after tomorrow, next week,/ lesson, invitation
【应掌握的词组】
1. come to one’s party 参加某人的聚会
2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午
3. I’d love to 我非常乐意
4. I’m sorry 对不起
5. study for a test 为测验而学习
6. go to the doctor 去看医生
7. visit one’s aunt 看望某人的姑姑
8. have a piano lesson 上一堂钢琴课
10. too much homework 太多家庭作业
11. much too interesting 有趣得多
12. maybe another time 也许下一次吧
13.Thanks for asking（inviting）谢谢邀请
14. go to the baseball game 参加棒球比赛
15. Birthday Party 生日聚会
16. go to the mall 去购物中心
17. soccer practice 足球练习
18. look for 寻找
19. find out 找到，弄清楚，查明
20. study for the math test 为数学考试而学习
21. play tennis with me 和我一起打网球
22. I have a really busy week 我一周很忙
23. football match 足球比赛
24. my cousin’s birthday party 我表弟的生日聚会
25. write soon 尽快回信
26. study for my science test 为科学考试而学习
27. 给某人打电话的几种说法：call sb. up, call sb. phone sb., phone to sb. telephone sb.
telephone to sb. phone sb. up,ring sb. give sb. a ring give sb. a phone make a telephone call to sb.
28. on Thursday night 星期四晚上
29. be (go) on vacation 度假
30. next week 下周
31. join sb.加入某人一起
32. Please keep quiet! 请保持安静,keep+形容词表示“保持某种状态”，
keep+(sb.)+doing 表示“（使某人）不停地做某事”，keep sth. 保存某物
34. culture club 文化俱乐部
35. try to do sth. 努力（企图）做某事,
try doing sth.试着做某事,try one’ best to do sth. 尽力做某事
【应掌握的句子】
1. Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? Sure, I’d love to.
星期六的下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？当然，我非常乐意。
翻译：你能在星期三来参加我的聚会吗？对不起，我不能去，我得帮助我的父母。
星期四他们能和我一起去看电影吗？不能，他们有太多的作业要做。
八年级上册英语复习笔记
10
2. May I ask you some questions? Sure. / Of course. /Certainly. 我可以问您一些问题吗？当然
可以。
翻译：我能用一下您的钢笔吗？当然可以。
杰克，我们去踢球吧。好主意。
今天晚上你准备做什么？没什么事。
3. I would love to go to your party. 我愿意参加你的聚会。
翻译：你想要喝茶还是咖啡？
我想要一千克大米。
吴老师想要我在会上发言。
我倒是希望明天能来，但恐怕来不了。
4. She isn’t very well these days and has to stay home. 她这几天身体不太好，只好呆在家里。
翻译：他知道她必须做什么以及需要什么。
我们必须去帮助他摆脱困境。
5. We can learn what we did not know. 我们能够学会原来不知道的东西。
翻译：我去年学会滑冰的。
我想学好英语。
我们要学会互相帮助。
我们应该学会如何学习。
6. Thank you for inviting me. =Thanks for asking (having, inviting) 谢谢你邀请我。
翻译：谢谢你的帮助。
感谢你照顾我妹妹。
上周日他邀请我参加他的生日聚会。
谢谢你们来看我。
7. Maybe another time.或许下一次吧。
翻译：请再给我一块蛋糕好吗？
这件外套太小，请再给我拿一件。
我有支钢笔，一支给你，一支个吉姆，另一支给汤姆。
汤姆的脚一只比另一只大。
吉姆和杰克在教室里看书，其他学生在活动。
8. Can she go to the movies? No, she can’t. She’s playing soccer. 她能去看电影吗？不，她不
能。她要踢足球。
翻译：他们能去音乐会吗？不，他们不能。他们要区参加聚会。
9. Read these dialogues and find out about another kind of football. 朗读这些对话，找出有关另
一种足球的语句。
翻译：我去查一下火车什么时候到。
10. She and I are both students. 我和她都是学生。
翻译：我们俩都必须学好英语。
我们应该感谢你们俩。
星期五晚上，我要和一些朋友一起去看电影。
unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister.
【复习目标】
谈论个性特征
八年级上册英语复习笔记
11
学会使用形容词的比较级比较人的个性特征
学会比较身边的事物并选择最佳方案
【语言目标】
Is that Sam? No, that’s Tom,
He has shorter hair than Sam. He’s calmer than Sam.
【语言结构】
比较级-er, -ier, more 的使用
both 的用法
【重点词汇】
● more, than,/ more athletic, more popular,/ twin, both, be good at
● taller, shorter, thinner, longer, heavier ,calmer, wilder, quieter, funnier,smarter
【应掌握的词组】
1. long hair 长头发
2. How are you? 你身体好吗？
3. How old 多大年纪 4. how tall 多高
5. how long ago 多久前（的事）
6.more outgoing 比较外向
7. want/plan to do sth. 意欲，企图
8. here are photos of me 这是我的照片
9. as you can see 正如你所看到的
10. in some ways 在某些地方
11. we look the same 我们看起来一样，They look different 他们看起来不同
12. the same to ……多……是一样的
13. quite the same 完全一样
14. all the same 还是， 同样应……
15. look like 看起来像….一样，而 look same 看起来很像
16. go to lots of parties 经常参加聚会=often go to the party
17. a little taller 高一点
18. take sth. from sth. 从某处拿/取出某物
19. put sth. in sth. 将某物放入某物中
20. make a list of 列出清单
21. has cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服
22. is popular in school 在学校受欢迎
23. is good at sports 擅长体育
24. make me laugh 使我发笑
25. that’s not very important for me 那对我来说并不重要( be important for sb.)
26. put up 举起，抬起，挂起，张贴，建造；put on 穿上，戴上，上演（戏剧）；
put down=write down=copy down 写下来；put out 伸出，扑灭； put away 收起来，收好；
put off 推迟；put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……,全身心投入……
27. opposite views 相反的观点
28. a weekend teacher 周末教师
29. Abacus Study Center 珠算研究中心
30. elementary school students 小学生
31. be good with children 善于与孩子相处
八年级上册英语复习笔记
12
32. have good grades 成绩出色
33. enjoy telling jokes 喜欢讲笑话
34. can’t stop talking 不能停止讲话
35. help others 帮助别人,help each other 互相帮助
36. in one’s free time 在业余时间
37. one of +复数名词（代词）……其中之一
38. use sth. to do sth.=do sth.. with sth. 使用…做…
39. be/feel sorry for sb. 为某事感到同情或难受;be / feel sorry for sth. 因某事感到抱歉或后
悔；be sorry +to see/hear 听到或看到某种情况很不安或难过；say sorry to sb.向某人道歉
40. begin with 从……开始
41. next to 在……旁边，紧靠……
42. be famous for 因… 而著名，因……而广为人知； be famous as 作为……而知名
43. all together 总计，总共
44. make sb. do sth. 让/使某人做某事，
相似的用法有几个感官动词 see, let, hear, watch, feel 等
【应该掌握的句子】
1．What are you doing for vacation? I’m babysitting my sister.
翻译：周末他要做什么？他要去滑划板。
李平假期要做什么？他要去野营。
2．Who are you going with? I’m going with my parents.你要和谁一起去？我要和父母一起去。
翻译：王林要和谁一起去观光？他要和他的朋友们一起去。
我要和同学们一起去游泳。
他们假期要做什么？他们要在家里放松放松。
3．When is he going camping? He is going on the 12th of February, 2005.
4．I’m going to Tibet for a week. 我要去西藏一周。
翻译：你要去西藏多长时间？
他们假期要在家里呆一个月。
5．What are you doing there? I’m going hiking in the mountains. 你在那里要做什么？ 我要在
山区里远足。
6．Show me your photos when we get back to school. 我们返回学校时，你把照片拿给我看。
7．Where are you going for vacation? I’m going to Hawaii for vacation. 你要去哪度假？我要
去夏威夷度假。
翻译：他要去哪度假？他要去泰国度假。
8. I’m going to Hawaii for vacation in December, and I’m staying for three weeks.我要 12 月去
夏威夷度假，在那里呆 3 个星期。
翻译：他打算在 11 月 2 日去海南度假，在那呆大约 1 个月。
9．What is it like there? 那里什么样子？
翻译：那部电视剧怎么样？
你和谁一起去？
10. Can I ask you some questions about your vacation plans? 我可以问你一些有关你假期计划
的问题吗？
翻译：我能吃点肉吗？
他向我打听你家的情况。
11. He thought about going to Greece or Spain, but decided on Canada.
八年级上册英语复习笔记
13
他考虑去希腊或西班牙，但是最后他决定去加拿大。
翻译：这次，我想有所改变。
12. He is leaving the first week in June and staying until September. 他将在 6 月的第一个星期动
身，一直呆到 9 月。
翻译：他想度过一个轻松的假期。
13. Please don’t forget to close the door when you leave.你离开时，请别忘记关门。
14. She couldn’t wait to get home to see he parents.
她迫不及待的想回家看望父母。
翻译：她星期二动身去香港。
我想要问你有关在中国旅游地点的问题。
【词语辨析】
一、how long / how far
how long 多长，用来询问时间， 指时间上的长短。How far 多远，用来询问距离，指路
上的远近。
1、___________ is it from your home to school?
2、___________ does it take them to clean the classroom?
二、get / arrive / reach
1、I often _______ to school by bike.
2、She will _______ in Beijing in a week.
3、They _________ Shanghai the day before yesterday.
三、have / must
两者都有“必须”的意思， 它们的基本区别是：have to 表示客观上的义务；而 must 则表
示主观上的意愿或需要。
1、We ________ eat more vegetables.
2、I want to play games, but I ________ look after my sister.
四、too much / much too
too much 是用 too 来修饰 much，加深 much 的程度，意思是“太多”，作定语时，
后接不可数名词。much too 是用 much 来增强 too 的语气，意思是“太...”,后面常接形容词。
1、The boy is__________ fat, he eats ____________ food.
2、Mother has ___________ housework to do, so she is ___________ busy every day.
Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?
【复习目标】
学会询问和描述一种食物的制作过程
学习询问和描述做一件事情的过程
能够依据指示语做事情
区分可数名词和不可数名词
【语言目标】
How do you make a banana milk smoothie?
First, peel the bananas and cut it up. then put the milk into the blender....
● How many bananas do we need? We need three bananas.
【语言结构】
祈使句 / 可数名词和不可数名词
How much / How many 引导的特殊疑问句
八年级上册英语复习笔记
14
【重点词汇】
● turn on, cut up, peel, pour, put, mix up,/ how much, how many, amount
● milk smoothie, yogurt watermelon, ingredient, sauce, popcorn
● blender, teaspoon, cup,/ first, then, next
● sandwich, lettuce, relish, turkey, bread
【应掌握的词组】
1. make a banana smoothie 制作香蕉混合饮料(思木西)
2. peel the bananas 剥香蕉
3. cut up the bananas 切碎香蕉
4. pour the milk in the blender 将牛奶倒入搅拌器
5. turn on the blender 打开搅拌器电源
6. put the yogurt in the blender 将酸奶放入搅拌器
7. turn off 关上,(turn on 打开) turn up 旋大（灯火等），开大（煤气等）调高（声音等），
turn down 把（灯火、电器等）关小一点
8. how much cinnamon 多少肉桂
9. one teaspoon of cinnamon 一茶匙肉桂
10. make fruit salad 制作水果沙拉
11. two pieces of bread 两片面包
12. mix it all up 将它们混合在一起
14. turkey slices 火鸡肉片, a slice of bread 一片面包
13. take turns doing sth, take turns to do sth.=do sth. in turns 轮流做某事
15. slices of duck 烤鸭片
16. roll pancake 卷上薄饼
17. make faces 作鬼脸 make friends with 与……交朋友 make a noise 吵闹, make
mistakes 犯错误, make the bed 整理床铺 make one’s way to 往…走去, make room for
给…腾出地方
18. it’s easy to do sth. 做某事容易
it’s hard (difficult) to do sth.做某事难，
It’s necessary to do sth.做某事必要
19. put sth, in order 将某些东西按顺序排列
20. a recipe for ……的烹调方法, ……的菜
【应掌握的句子】
1．How do you make a banana smoothie? 如何制作香蕉思木西？
翻译：如何制作水果沙拉？
他们是怎样制作爆米花的？
工人们正在制造机器。
妈妈常给我们做蛋糕。
2．Describe a process and follow instructions. 描述过程，按说明做。
翻译：我的欢乐是无法用语言来描述的。
你可以描述你的学校生活。
你能描述一下她的长相吗？
设法描述一下那天发生的事。
3．Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒入果汁机。
翻译：请倒一杯茶。
八年级上册英语复习笔记
15
要不要我给你倒一杯水？
4．How many bananas do we need? 我们需要多少个香蕉？
翻译：桌子上有多少书？
桌子上有多少杯茶？
那只袋子里有多少大米？
你有多少钱？
5．Then compare lists with another student. 然后和另一个学生的清单进行比较。
翻译：我正在把这两个单词进行比较。
他开始把自己和其他的学生比一比。
6．I need some help.我需要一些帮助。
翻译：他需要一枝钢笔。
我口渴了，我需要一杯茶。
你不必为他的学习担心。
我们没有必要做这件事。
那位老人需要帮助。
患难朋友才是真正的朋友。
Unit 8 How was your school trip?
【复习目标】
学会询问和谈论过去发生的事情
了解全班同学的周末活动
【语言目标】
What did you do on your school trip?
Did you go to the zoo? No, I didn’t. I went to the aquarium.
Were there any sharks?
No, there weren’t any sharks, but there were some really smart seals.
【语言结构】
规则动词和不规则动词的一般过去式
一般过去时的肯定句和否定句
Did you....., Were there.....引导的一般疑问句
【重点词汇】
● aquarium, science center, gift shop,/ seal, shark, octopus
● ate, took, hung out, got,/ go for a drive, sleep late, yard sale, day off
【应掌握的词组】
1. talk about 谈论，talk over 谈论
2. give a talk 作报告
3. have a talk to (with) sb.与某人谈话
4. go to the beach 去海滩
5. have ice cream 吃冰淇淋
6. go to the zoo 去动物园
7. go to the aquarium 去水族馆
8. hang out with one’s friends 和朋友闲逛
9. take photos=take a photo=take pictures=take a picture 照相
10. buy a souvenir 买纪念品
八年级上册英语复习笔记
16
11. have pizza 吃比萨饼
12. a famous actor 著名的演员
13. get one’s autograph 得到了某人的亲笔签名
14. win a prize 赢得奖品（奖项）
15. at the aquarium 在水族馆
16. have a great time 玩得高兴，过得愉快
17. on the school trip 在学校的旅游
18. Blue Water Aquarium 蓝色水族馆
19. the Visitors’ Center 游客中心
20.a dolphin show 海豚表演
21. after that 后来
22. at the end of…在……结束的时候，在……的尽头
23. the Gift Shop 礼品店
24. at the beginning of…在..开始的时候
25. a terrible school trip 糟糕的学校旅行
26. that sounds interesting 那听起来很有趣
27. make up a story 编一个故事
28. go for a drive 开车兜风
30. in the rain 在雨中 in the dark 在黑暗中 in the sun 在阳光下 in the snow 在雪中
31. take notes of=write down=copy down 写下，记下
32. have fun doing sth.很快乐的做某事
33. play computer games 打电脑游戏
34. for sale 供销售
35. see you soon 盼望很快见到你
36. in one’s opinion 据某人看来,某人的观点上看
37. win the first prize 获得了一等奖
38.a famous basketball player 著名的篮球运动员
39. in the future 在将来，今后
40. can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事
41. the story goes that…据说……
42. a busy day off 繁忙的假日，
in one’s off hours 在某人的休息时间 the off season 淡季
43. none of… ……当中没有一个
44. a heavy rain 一阵大雨 a light rain 一阵小雨 a fine rain 一阵细雨
44. all day = all day long 整天
all night = all night long 整夜
【应掌握的句子】
1. How was your school trip? 你的学校旅行怎么样？
翻译：今天天气怎么样？
2. Talk about events in the past.谈谈过去的事件。
翻译：我非常喜欢和你谈话。
这个问题我们在下一次的会议上讨论吧。
3. Were there any sharks? No, there weren’t any sharks, but there were some really smart seals.
有鲨鱼吗？不，没有鲨鱼，但是看见了一些非常伶俐的海豹。
八年级上册英语复习笔记
17
翻译：你要咖啡吗？
她没给我出什么主意。
你能借给我点钱吗？
4. What else did you do? 你还做了别的什么事情吗？
翻译：还有谁去望溪公园了？
你还要别的东西吗？
5. Finally, they took the school bus back to school.最后他们乘坐公共汽车返回学校。
翻译：他们首先参观了游客中心，看了一场有关鲨鱼的电影。
然后，他们看了一场海豚表演。
后来，他们去了户外游泳池，看到了一条巨大的章鱼。
6. At the end of the day, the science teacher was very happy because the students cleaned the bus
after the trip.在哪天结束的时候，自然老师很高兴，因为学生们在旅游之后把汽车打扫了一
遍。
翻译：你觉得这个月底我们会举行考试吗？
老师在上课开始的时候给我们讲了学校的规章制度。
在这条路的尽头你会看到那家医院。
学生们放学后应该帮助父母做一些家务。
7. The students had a terrible school trip.学生们度过了一次很糟糕的学校旅行。
翻译：我昨天晚上做了个可怕的梦。
我的病情很严重。
8. They took the subway back to school.他们乘坐地铁回到学校。
翻译：她每天步行回家。
他昨天乘飞机去上海了。
9. She lives in California. The weather was beautiful.她住在加利福尼亚,天气很好。
翻译：她现在居住在北京。是去年搬到那里去的。
10. On my next day off, I don’t want to go for a drive. That sounds really boring.在我的下次假
日，我不想开车兜风。那听起来真的很烦人。
翻译：经理给他的员工放了一天假。
他用休息时间写小说。
淡季票价要便宜一些。
11. Did you have fun camping?你的野营过得愉快吗？
翻译：这学期我们学、说英语将会很有趣。
不幸的是，真有点令人烦恼。
12. No one came to the sale because the weather was so bad. 没有人来购买，因为天气是如此的
糟糕。
翻译：这些书没有一本是关于语法的。
我很遗憾你的假日过得不好。
Unit 9 When was he born?
【复习目标】
会谈论自己内容崇拜的名人
复习一些有关职业的英文表达方式
会谈论自己过去的生活经历
会谈论自己和别人的成就
八年级上册英语复习笔记
18
能够写简短的人物传讯
【语言目标】
Who’s that? That’s Deng Yaping, She is a great ping-pong player.
When was she born? She was born in 1973.
Who is Shirley Temple? She is a movie star.
When did she become a movie star? When she was three years old.
【语言结构】
被动语态 / when 引导的状语从句
when / how long 引导的特殊疑问句
【重点词汇】
● achievement, record,/ first went, first had
● skater, violinist, pianist, /start, stop
● talented, loving, creative, outstanding, unusual
【应掌握的词组】
1. ping-pong player 乒乓球运动员
2. a great Chinese ping-pong player 中国杰出的乒乓球运动员
3. start hiccupping 开始打嗝
4. too… to…太……，而不……
5. write music 谱写曲子
6. a movie star 电影明星
7. learn to ride a bicycle 学会骑自行车
8. start learning 开始学英语
9. begin playing sports 开始进行体育运动
10. a loving grandfather 慈爱的祖父
11. spend all one’s free time with sb.与某人一起度过了所有的业余时间
12. a famous violinist 著名的小提琴手
13. ice skating 滑冰
14. a kind and loving grandmother 和蔼而慈爱的祖母
15. a skating champion 滑冰冠军
16. the famous Chinese pianist 中国著名的钢琴演奏家
17. a small boy(girl)孩提时期
18. at the age of…在……年龄时
19. take part in 参加、加入
20. begin to learn the accordion 开始学习手风琴
21. major in 主修，专修
22. start for a place=leave for a place 动身去…
23. because of 因为、由于
【应掌握的句子】
1．When was he born？他是什么时候出生的？
翻译：你弟弟是什么时候出生的？
邓亚萍是什么时候出生的？她是 1973 年 6 月 2 日出生的。
乔丹是在哪出生的？他出生在美国。
2．Who’s that? That’s Deng Yaping. She is a great Chinese ping-pong player.
那是谁？是邓亚萍。她是中国一位杰出的乒乓球运动员。
八年级上册英语复习笔记
19
翻译：那边那个人是谁？是王林，我们班的一位同学。
3．How long did Charles Osborne hiccup? He hiccupped for 69 years 5 months.
查里斯˙奥斯本打嗝打了多长时间？他打了 69 年零 5 个月。
翻译：他什么时候开始打嗝的？他是 1922 年开始的。
他是在 5 点钟开始工作的。
星期天我通常是在 8 点钟开始学习的。
我们明天清早就出发。
4．You are never too young to start doing things.你永远不会小到不能做事情的地步。
翻译：活到老，学到老。
这食物太热，不能吃。
这本书太难了，我看不懂。
英语并不是很容易学。
这个盒子如此的轻，孩子们能搬动。
5．Tiger Woods started golfing when he was only ten months old.泰戈伍德在只有 10 个月大的
时候开始玩高尔夫球。
翻译：Mozart 在只有 4 岁的时候开始谱写曲子。
Ronaldo-巴西伟大的足球运动员，17 岁的时候就为国家队踢球。
6．Who is Shirley Temple?坦普尔是谁？ She’s a movie star. 雪利她是一电影明星。
When did she became a movie star?她何时成为明星的？
She became a movie when she was three years old.她 3 岁的时候.
翻译：Selina 开始做事情很早。她演第一部电影时，她只有 3 岁。
她 4 岁的时候开始滑冰。
7．It was a comedy called “How Alone”.这是一部叫“小鬼当家” 的喜剧。
翻译：我们上个星期三看了个电影名叫“张思德”
昨天我遇到了一只被称为“森林之王”的动物，那就是老虎。
8．Arthur is a loving grandfather. He spends all his free time with his grandchildren.
阿瑟是一位慈爱的祖父。他与他的孙子、孙女一起度过了他所有的业余时间。
翻译：她下午通常有空。
那个国家的孩子享受免费教育。
我弄到两张免费的票，可以给你一张。
9．She toured the U.S. when she was fourteen.他 14 岁的时候就在美国做巡回表演了。
翻译：去年那位著名的歌手到中国做巡回演出。
10. When he was a small boy, he could hum songs and difficult pieces of music.
在他还是一个小孩子的时候，他就能哼唱歌曲和难的乐曲。
翻译：在四岁的时候，他就开始学习手风琴，在七岁的时候，他开始学习钢琴。
他们观看了这场比赛，然后被邀请参加比赛。
11. Who is the greatest man alive?谁是当今最伟大的人？
12. My mother bought a live fish.我妈妈买了一条活鱼。
13. The living people are more important.活着的人更重要。
翻译：1983 年邓亚萍加入河南省乒乓球队。
1988 年她加入国家乒乓球队。
1997 年到清华大学学习，主修英语和管理。
unit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player
八年级上册英语复习笔记
20
【复习目标】
复习有关职业的英文表达方式 / 未来计划的制定
谈论未来自己与他人理想的职业及原因 / 谈论为实现理想所做出的打算和安排
【语言目标】
● What are you going to be when you grow up? I’m going to be a computer programmer.
● How are you going to do that? I’m going to study computer science.
【语言结构】
● be going to 表示将来 want to be what, where, when, how 引导的特殊疑问句
【重点词汇】
● computer programmer, professional, engineer, pilot
● computer science, dream job, grow up, move to , fashion, show, retire, save
● resolution, get good, grades, get a part-time job, make more friends
【应掌握的词组】
1. grow up 长大，成长
2. computer science 计算机科学
3. be going to do 表示主观打算、准备或有信心做某事
4. computer programmer 电脑程序设计人
5. baseball player 棒球运动员
6. take acting lessons 上演技课
7. professional basketball player 职业篮球运动员
8. practice basketball 练习篮球
9. move somewhere 搬到（不具体的）某一地方
10. sound like 听起来像……
11. part-time 兼职的,full-time 全职的，全日制的
12. a year or two 一两年=one or two years;
an hour or two=one or two hours 一两个小时 a day or two=one or two days 一两天
13. my dream job 我梦想的工作
14. what I want to do 我想做的事情
15. somewhere interesting 有趣的地方
16. a reporter for fashion magazine 时装杂志记者
17. save some money 积蓄一些钱，攒钱
18. at the same time 与此同时
19. hold art exhibition 举办美术展览
20. all over the world 全世界，世界各地
21. somewhere quiet and beautiful 安静而美丽的地方
22. send sth. to sb. 将某物发送给某人
23. I’m not sure yet 我还没有定下来
24. the Olympic Games=the Olympics 奥运会
25. New Year’s resolutions 新年的决心
26. play an instrument 弹一种乐器
27. get a part-time job 找到一份兼职工作
28. make the soccer team 组建足球队
29. get good grades 获得好成绩
30. eat healthier food 吃健康的食物
八年级上册英语复习笔记
21
31. get lots of exercise 多进行体育锻炼
32. take guitar lessons 上吉他课
33. I really love music 我酷爱音乐
34. sounds interesting 听起来很有意思
35. communicate with sb.与某人交流
36. a foreign language teacher 一份当外语教师的工作
37. keep fit 保持身体健康
38. work harder in school 在学校里更努力学习
39. make one’s resolution 表决心
40. after high school=leave school 中学毕业后
41. international magazines 国际杂志社
42. the exchange students 留学生
43. have a welcome party 召开一个欢迎会
【应掌握的句子】
1. I am going to be a basketball player. 我想成为一名篮球运动员。
翻译：你长大了打算做什么？
我打算当一名电脑程序设计人。
2. How are you going to do that? I’m going to study computer science.你打算怎样做？我打算学
习计算机科学。
翻译：李平打算怎样做？他打算上演技课。
他们打算怎样做？他们打算每天都练习篮球。
3. Being a computer programmer is his dream.当一名电脑程序设计人是他的梦想。
翻译：成为一名教师是我的愿望。
到一中学习是我的梦想。
找到一份好工作是每个人的梦想。
4. Cheng Han is going to be an actor. 程汉想要当一名演员。
翻译：我想当一名商店的经理。
我们打算召开一个欢迎宴会。
5. Where is Cheng Han going to move? He’s going to move to New York. 程汉打算要搬到哪里
去？他打算要搬到纽约去。
翻译：当我长大了，我打算做我想要做的事情。
6. Where are you going to work?你打算在哪里工作？
I’m not sure yet.我还没有定下来。
Maybe Beijing or Shanghai.也许在北京或上海吧。
翻译：1.他还没有完成作业。
2.你打算学什么？我打算学会弹一种乐器。
Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?
【复习目标】
如何礼貌地提出要求，礼貌地请求允许做某事。
写留言条以请求他人的帮助。
【语言目标】
Could you take out the trash? Sure.
Could I borrow the car? Sorry, but I need it, I have to go to a meeting,
八年级上册英语复习笔记
22
I have to make the bed and do the laundry.
【语言结构】
用 Could 委婉地表示请求
用 could 委婉地请求许可
make 与 do 的区别
【重点词汇】
● do the chores, do the dishes, sweep the floor, take out the trash, fold the clothes,
clean the living room, do the laundry, wash the car
● buy some drinks and snacks, borrow some money, invite your friends
● teenager, hate / take care of / feed
【应掌握的词组】
1. could you please…你能……吗？/请你干…….好吗？
2. do the dishes 洗餐具
3. sweep the floor 清扫地板
4. take out the trash 倒垃圾
5. make one’s bed 铺床
6. fold one’s clothes 叠衣服
7. clean the living room 清扫客厅
8. stay out late 晚归
9. his father’s reason 他父亲的理由
10. get a ride 搭车
11. use one’s computer 使用某人的电脑
12. hate (doing)sth./to do sth.讨厌某事/做某事
13. do the laundry=do some washing=wash clothes 洗衣服
14. make breakfast, make dinner, do some cooking 做饭
15. wash the car 刷车 16. work on 从事，忙于
17. work at 学习、致力于、在……上下工夫
18. borrow some money 借一些钱
19. invite sb. to do sth 邀请某人做某事
20. go to the store 去商店
21.agree sb. to do sth.同意某人做某事
22. agree with sb. =agree with what one says 同意某人的意见
23.（需了解） make a deal 作成交易
make a face 做鬼脸； make a fool of 捉弄，使出洋相
make friends with 与……交朋友 make a name for himself 成名
make a note of 注意，记下来 make free with 擅自使用
make fun of 取笑 make…into 把……作成，使变成
make it 成功，到达某处 make one’s living 维持生活
make one’s way to 前往某处 make room 腾出地方
make up 编造 make use of 利用
24. borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物(借入)
25. lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb.借给某人某物(借出)
26.ask for 要求得到、要求见到
27. take care of = look after 照顾、照看、照料
八年级上册英语复习笔记
23
take good care of=look after…well
28. need some help 需要一些帮助
29. come over 过来
30. get angry 生气
31. have a test 考试
32. make a clean sweep of 彻底扫除
【应掌握的句子】
1．Could you please clean your room? 请你打扫一下你的房间好吗？
翻译：彼得，你把这些垃圾倒出去，好吗？
请你清扫地板，好吗？是的，当然可以。
我可以使用你的电脑吗？对不起，我要用它。
2．Could you please open the door for me? 请你替我开门，好吗？
翻译：我去看电影，行吗？不，不行。你必须得做作业。
3．I hate to do chores.我讨厌做家务。
翻译：我也讨厌做一些家务，但是我喜欢做别的家务。
4．Tell your partner your answer to activity 1a. Does your partner agree? 把你对活动 1a 的答案
告诉你的搭档。你的搭档同意吗？
翻译：我同意和你共用这个房间。
我完全同意你的意见。
请告诉我这个问题的答案好吗？
你能告诉我去商店的路吗？
5．Thanks for taking care of my dog. 感谢你照看我的狗。
翻译：感谢你邀请我。
好好看管这些小树。
我出去期间，你一定要好好照看你的小妹妹。
6．You are having a party. Ask your partner for help. Talk about these things.
你要开一个晚会。向你的搭档寻求帮助。谈论这些事情。
翻译：我可以要一张你的照片吗？
他要求给他时间来考虑这个问题。
他正向一位警察求助。
7．Take him for a walk. 带它出去散步。
Give him water and feed him. 给它喝水，并喂它食物。
Then wash his bowl. Play with him. 然后，把它的碗洗洗。和它一起玩。
Don’t forget to clean his bed. 不要忘了把它的床铺清扫干净。
翻译：我们出去散步，好吗？
出门时不要忘记关门。
我忘了是否做作业了。
我记得下周要考试。
8. 妈妈说我可以在我家举行同学聚会。
星期六你过来的时候，能帮我清扫地板吗？
9．I’m going to move to a new house! I need some help.我要搬入新房子，需要帮助
翻译：我们还需要更多的饮料和小吃。你能够买一些吗？
Unit 12 what’s the best radio station?
八年级上册英语复习笔记
24
【复习目标】
单音节形容词、多音节形容词和特殊形容词的比较级和最高级形式
进行简单的比较，并表达自己的好恶
【语言目标】
what’s the best cinema? Showtime cinema, it’s the cheapest.
Jason’s has good quality clothes. It’s better than Trendy Teens.
Jason’s is the best store in town.
【语言结构】
用-(i)est, the most 表示最高级
不规则的形容词和比较级和最高级形式 good, better, the best, bad, worse the worst
【重点词汇】
● theater, cinema / trendy, quality, comfortable, close to
● seat, screen, jeans, / performer, radio station
【应掌握的词组】
1. the best radio station 最好的无线电台
2. comfortable seats 舒适的椅子
3. big screens 大屏幕
4. friendly service 友好的服务
5. new movies 新电影
6. close to home 离家近
7. in a fun part of town 在城镇闹区
8. Town Cinema 城镇电影院
9. Screen City 大屏幕影视城
10. Movie Palace 电影艺术宫
11. Jeans Corner 牛仔广角
12.Trendy Teens 时髦少年服装店
13. Easy Listening 轻松听力
14. have good quality clothes 服装质量好
15. in town 在城里, in the city 在城市里 in the country 在乡下
16. the best clothing store 最好的服装店
17. do a survey of 对…进行调查
18. all the movie theaters 所有的电影院
19. the most interesting music 最有趣的音乐
20.be(get, become, feel) interested in 对…感兴趣
21.positive words 肯定的词语
22. negative words 否定的词语
23. the most creative 最有创造力的
24. the most boring 最烦人的
25. the math teacher 数学老师
26. a great success 巨大的成功
27. win the prize for 赢得……的奖项
28. without music 没有音乐伴奏下
29. the funniest actor 最滑稽的演员
30. the worst movie 最差的电影
八年级上册英语复习笔记
25
31. action movies 动作片
32. beautiful beaches 美丽的海滩
33. in the north of China 在中国的北部
34. an Ice and Snow Festival 冰雪节
35. Central Park 中心公园
36. leader of a band 乐队指挥
37. Forbidden City 紫禁城
38. elementary school 小学
【应掌握的句子】
1. What’s the best radio station? 哪一家是最好的广播电台？
翻译：张老师是我们学校最好的老师之一。
它最受欢迎，离家最近，价格最便宜，服务最好，座位最舒服。
你们班谁的英语最好？
最好的影剧院是哪个？
2. How do you choose what movie theater to go to? 你如何选择去哪一家影剧院。
翻译：她选择衣服很细心。
让我看你选了什么。
3. I think Gold Theater has the most comfortable seats.我认为黄金剧院的座位最舒适。
翻译：我认为 Jason 服装店是最好的。
我认为 Jim Carrey 是最滑稽的演员。
我认为他是不对的。
4. What do young people think about places in town? 年轻人认为我们镇里的场所怎么样？
翻译：所有的影剧院都不错，但是 the Screen City 是我们镇里最好的。
5. The film is interesting.这电影令人感兴趣。
翻译：我对这部电影感兴趣。
我对卡通片很感兴趣，因为它是那么的有趣。
6. Where are we going for lunch? 我们到哪里吃午饭？
翻译：我门到哪里看电影？
一顿饭多少钱？ 离学校有多远？
服务好吗？ 食物好吗？
7. My sister Isabel is the funniest person I know.我妹妹伊莎贝尔是我知道的最滑稽的人。
翻译：魏芳是我们班里最漂亮的女孩。
李先生是我认识的最好的老师。
8. Last week’s talent show was a great success.上个星期的才艺表演获得了巨大的成功。
翻译：Eliza Clark 获得了最佳演员奖。
她演奏了一首优美的钢琴曲。
最滑稽节目奖被 Steve Tian 和他的狗—Fido 获得。
名人才艺表演好极了。
9. He danced without music.在没有音乐伴奏的情况下，他跳了一曲。
翻译：失去了那条狗—他唯一的朋友，他感到非常忧伤。
他没戴帽子就出门了。
他没有向我说再见就走了。
没有纸和笔，我无法写。
如果没有水，人类就不能生存。
八年级上册英语复习笔记
26
人教版英语八年级（上）期末复习—200 个综合语法选择题
( )1. ——______ do you write to your pen friend? ——Once a week.
A. How long B. How soon C. How far D. How often
( )2. ——______ students are there in your class? ——Forty-one.
A. How much B. How many C. How long D. How heavy
( )3. ——______ does a car cost（花费）in China?
——It can cost as a little 50,000 yuan and as much as 300,000 yuan.
A. How many B. How price C. How money D. How much
( )4. Pass my glasses to me, I can _____ read the words in the newspaper.
A. hardly B. really C. rather(更确切的) D. clearly(清晰的)
( )5. Jackie is _____ careful, so he seldom(很少) makes mistake.
A. usually B. never C. always D. sometimes
( )6. _____ they are brothers, they don’t look like each other at all.
A. Because B. Though C. When D. As
( )7. I ________ at this time of yesterday. A. started do my homework
B. started my homework C. started to do my homework D. started did my homework
( )8. Who knows the key ____ Exercise 1? Put up your hands.
A. to B. of C. with D. about
( )9. I usually come to school _______. A. by a bus B. on foot C. by foot D. on bus
( )10. It’s a fine day _____ a walk. A. in B. of C. for D. at
( )11. I like ______ in the early morning. A. a walk B. walks C. walking D. on foots
( )12. ______ do you usually go home? A. How B. What C. Where D. Who
( )13. _____ she leave home at six? Yes, she does. A. Is B. Can C. Do D. Does
( )14. We can’t see ____ sun at night. A. a B. an C. the D. no
( )15. I usually walk to school, but I ______ come by bus.
A. some times B. often C. sometimes D. maybe
( )16. Look, there is a boy over there _____ the tree. A. on B. in C. at D. of
( )17. She ____ back home once a year with her parents. A. is going B. go C. goes D. going
( )18. My father goes to work ______ every day.
A. by a bike B. in a bike C. on a bike D. ride bikes
( )19. ——What does your father do? ——_____________.
A. He is working hard B. He is at work now
C. He is a teacher D. He is teaching English
( )20. Here is a post card_____.
A. from she to he B. from hers to him C. to him from her D. from her to him
( )21. American students go to school five days ______.
A. every week B. the week C. in a week D. a week
( )22. Can you ____ English? Only ______.
A. speak , a little words B. say, a little words C. speak, a little D. say, a little
( )23. He works very hard because he wants ______ money for his family.
A. to make B. doing C. look for D. to find
( )24. Sleeping too late is ____ your health. A. good for B. bad for C. good to D. bad to
( )25. Some of us watch TV three ____ four _____a week.
A. and, time B. but, time C. or, time D. or, times
八年级上册英语复习笔记
27
( )26. Li Lei likes _______ a red hat.
A. putting on B. to put on C. wearing D. wears
( )27. I do homework every day when I come ____ home ____ school.
A. to, from B. at, for C. \ , from D. from, to
( )28. I love junk food too, ____ I try to ____ only once a week.
A. but, eat B. but, eat them C. and, eat D. but, eat it
( )29. My mother isn’t in, I must ___________ my sister at home.
A. look at B. look after C. look up D. look out
( )30.I often ________ on weekends.
A. go to movie B. go the movies C. going to the movies D. go to the movies
( )31. —What ___ the boy always do on weekends?
—He always ____ football ___ his friends.
A. does, plays, with B. does, play, and C. do, plays, and D. do, play, with
( )32. My parents usually ____ books after dinner.
A. watch B. watches C. read D. see
( )33. ______ hours of sports do you do every week? Six.
A. How long B. How much C. How many D. How often
( )34. —Could you help me, please? —____________.
A. That’s all right B. No C. Not at all D. No problem
( )35. Eating vegetables maybe help you keep in _______.
A. healthy B. health C. healthily D. unhealthy
( )36.What’s wrong ______ your leg? A. to B. at C. with D. in
( )37. ________? Nothing. I only want to sleep for a while.
A. What’s up B. How much is there C. What’s matter D. Are you OK
( )38. _____ your brother and you _____ any questions?
A. Do, has B. Do, have C. Does, have D. Does, has
( )39. ——Shall we go to visit the Great Wall first? ——________
A. Yes, we do B. Yes, let’s go C. No, you shouldn’t D. It’s a pity
( )40. You’d better ______ to send me an e-mail when you get home.
A. not to forget B. don’t forget C. to not forget D. not forget
( )41.---Can you come and play football with me? ---______. I have a lot of work to do.
A. Excuse me B. I hope so C. I’m afraid not D. It’s a pleasure
( )42. My brother doesn’t feel ______ today. A. nice B. good C. well D. badly
( )43. She doesn’t feel like _____ anything today. A. to eat B. eating C. eat D. eats
( )44. I have a toothache, I _____ to see a dentist. A. want B. need C. should D. must
( )45. ----What’s the ______, Judy? -----I have a fever.
A. wrong B. matter C. thing D. question
( )46. National Day is _____ October 1st. A. at B. of C. in D. on
( )47. ----What’s the matter? __________ ---__________
A. I’m not thirsty B. She has a sore throat C. I’m very sorry D. You’re wrong maybe
( )48.--____ did you start singing? --Two years ago. A. How B. When C. Where D. Why
( )49. It is _________ today than yesterday . Shall we go swimming this afternoon ?
A. the hottest B. hot C. hottest D. hotter
( )50. ---You can go to the policeman for help. ----__________.
八年级上册英语复习笔记
28
A. Sure B. It’s bad C. Good idea D. You’re right
( )51.——I have a toothache. ——Maybe you should see a _______.
A. teacher B. nurse C. worker D. dentist
( )52. ——What’s on TV tonight? Is there ______ interesting? ——I’m afraid not.
A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
( )53. ——Excuse me, have you got any ink(墨水)? ——Yes, but only ______.
A. a little B. a few C. little D. few
( )54. --May I take this book out of the reading room? --____, please read it here.
A. Certainly B. Sure C. No, you needn’t D. No, you mustn’t
( )55. —“It took me nearly 40 minutes to ride here”.
—“Have a drink, please. You ______ be thirty.” A. will B. must C. should D. can
( )56. You must look _____ yourself and keep _______.
A. for, health B. after, health C. after, healthy D. for, healthy
( )57 She _____ babysit her sister this weekend.
A. need to B. must C. have to D. had to
( )58. It’s very useful ________ English well.
A. of us to learn B. for us to learn C. of us learning D. for us learning
( )59. Lu Yun is a famous people, _______ here knows him.
A. someone B. everyone C. no one D. anyone
( )60. Don’t cross the road now, you ______ wait for the green lights.
A. has to B. should C. can D. may
( )61. Eating ______ meat is bad for your health.
A. too many B. much too C. many too D. too much
( )62. You shouldn’t eat too much _____ you go to bed.
A. when B. before C. after D. while
( )63. People who are _____ and angry must eat too much yang food.
A. stressed B. stressed of C. stressed out D. stressed in
( )64. ——You don’t look well. What’s wrong? ——________
A. It doesn’t matter B. Please don’t ask me C. I don’t think so D. I was ill yesterday
( )65. I’m ill. Please give me some good _____.
A. advise B. advises C. advice D. advices
( )66. There is ______ snow here in winter.
A. too many B. too much C. lot of D. much too
( )67. Could you give me a piece of paper ______?
A. to write B. to write down C. to write on D. to write with
( )68. I don’t feel ______. The doctor asked me to go and see him ____ three days.
A. well, every B. well, each C. good, each D. good, every
( )69. There is ____________ with your computer. A. much something wrong
B. much wrong something C. nothing much wrong D. something wrong much
( )70. You’re very tired. You’d better __________.
A. stop to working B. stop working C. to stop to work D. stop to work
( )71.--- ______ is he staying here? -----From Monday to Saturday.
A. How often B. How far C. How long D. When
( )72. We’re _______ this Sunday.
八年级上册英语复习笔记
29
A. go fishing B. going camp C. going shopping D. go hiking
( )73. ---_____ are you doing for next vacation? ---I’m going to Tibet for a week.
A. Where B. What C. How long D. Why
( )74. My sister and I _____ a vacation this summer.
A. are taking B. is taking C. are have D. is having
( )75. That piece of music sounds _______.
A. beautifully B. happily C. nice D. pretty
( )76. ——May I ask some questions _______ that thing. ——Sure!
A. of B. for C. about D. to
( )77. I don’t know that boy _____ can dance well. A. this B. who C. what D. where
( )78. He is a ______ star, everyone here knows him.
A. interesting B. exciting C. funny D. famous
( )79. I ____ you can get better soon. A. wish B. hope C. hear D. would
( )80. My brother _____ with his friends tomorrow if it ________.
A. is going to hike, won’t rain B. is going hiking, doesn’t rain
C. will go hiking , won’t rain D. goes hiking, doesn’t rain
( )81. —My grandparents live in a village nearby. — I usually go ____ them once a week.
A. sees B. seeing C. saw D. to see
( )82. I’m interested in animals, so I ____ every Saturday working in an animal hospital.
A. pay B. get C. take D. spend
( )83. ——_______ have you been here? ——For a month.
A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon
( )84.——Sorry, I don’t return（归还/返回）your book on time.” —— “__________.”
A. I agree with you B. It doesn’t matter C. You’re welcome D. That’s a good idea
( )85. We went to the country ____ a very cold morning. A. at B. in C. on D. for
( )86. ---What’s he doing for vacation? ---He ________ his brother.
A. is babysit B. babysitting C. babysitted D. is babysitting
( )87. She _____ going to have a trip, finally decided on going boating.
A. thought about B. thought over C. thought for D. thought of
( )88. ____ did you like the trip to Hainan? A. When B. What C. Where D. How
( )89. They decided ________ a meeting next Monday.
A. have B. on have C. having D. to have
( )90. Jim, with his friends ____ going fishing this afternoon. A. am B. are C. is D. were
( )91. Would you like ____ with me? A. go surfing B. go surf C. to go surfing D. going surfing
( )92. That boy likes ______, he often goes _____ on weekends.
A. fish, fish B. fishing, fishing C. fish, fishing D. fishing, fish
( )93. I know there are many people there _______ speak English.
A. where B. whose C. what D. who
( )94. I often forget _______ my keys. A. bring B. take C. to bring D. taking
( )95. That house is empty. There is _______ in it.
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
( )96. There __________ a football game this afternoon.
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. have
( )97. Yesterday I saw _______ enjoy _______ in the park.
八年级上册英语复习笔记
30
A. her, hers B. they, them C. she, herself D. them, themselves
( )98. Lucy and Lily are twins. Lucy likes playing basketball. _______ Lily doesn’t.
A. and B. as C. but D. or
( )99. ——Excuse me. Look at the sign “ NO PHOTOS!” ——Sorry, I _______ it.
A. don’t see B. didn’t see C. haven’t seen D. won’t see
( )100. Our summer holiday（假期）is coming.
Two _____ students in our school will go to the beach.
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of
( )101. ——When we saw the film “Hero”. I sat between Jim and Mary.
——That is to say, my seat was between ______.
A. Jim and Mary B. Jim’s and Mary C. Jim and Mary’s D. Jim’s and Mary’s
( )102. —Who the souvenir? —Maria did
A. is going to bay B. bought C. buys D. wants to bay
( )103. No hurry（急忙）. There is ____ time left. A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
( )104. ——Would you like to go and watch the football game with me? ——______
A. Not at all. B. Excuse me, I can’t. C. Yes, I’d love to D. That’s right
( )105. The speaker told such a good joke that he made all of us ______.
A. laughing B. laughed C. laugh D. to laugh
( )106. It will be bad for your health to eat ______ food and take _______ exercise.
A. fewer, more B. much, little C. little, much D. less, more
( )107. I have got a headache. I don’t feel like ____ anything.
A. to eat B. eat C. eating D. have
( )108. She becomes _____ fat, because she eats _____ meat.
A. too much, too much B. too much, much too
C. much too, too much D. much too, much too
( )109. _______ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you _____ me?
A. Listen to, hear from B. Hear, listen to C. Hear, hear D. Listen to, hear
( )110. Please stop _____ a rest if you feel tired. A. to have B. having C. have D. has
( )111. —When did she the USA ? —Three years ago
A. tour B. travel C. go D. watch
( )112. Her younger brother is young to go to school
A. so B. very C. too D. really
( ) 113. There ______ a little sheep under the tree. A. are B. is C. be D. aren’t
( ) 114. ---Excuse me, could you tell me _____ get to the bus station?
----Certainly, go straight along here.
A. how can we B. how we can C. when can we D. when we can
( ) 115 --How far is your school from here? --Not very far. It’s about twenty _____ walk.
A. minute’s B. minutes C. minutes’ D. minute
( ) 116. Let’s go for a picnic. You’d better _____ the orange juice _____ you.
A. to take, with B. to take, for C. take, with D. take, for
( ) 117. He finds ______ very hard to study English. A. they B. them C. it D. him
( ) 118. You ____ play football on the road. It’s dangerous.
A. may not B. don’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
( ) 119. He ______ to finish his homework at the moment.
八年级上册英语复习笔记
31
A. needn’t B. don’t need C. not need D. doesn’t need
( )120. The students often _____ their teachers _______ help.
A. asks, to B. ask, to C. ask, for D. asks, for
( )121. The station is ten kilometers ____. A. far B. away C. far away D. long
( )122. Tom loves ____ the film “Hero”. A. look at B. sees C. to see D. to watch
( )123. There’s something wrong with my TV set. It _____ work.
A. don’t B. isn’t C. doesn’t D. aren’t
( )124. —Who’s ,Tom or Tim? —Tom is
A. quieter B. more healthy C. worst D. best
( )125. Most of westerners eat with _______.
A. knives and forks B. chopsticks C. spoons D. their hands
( )126. Ask him, ________ he knows it. A. maybe B. may be C. may D. be may
( )127. Before 1990 there was no airline _______ the two cities.
A. along B. in C. between D. among
( )128. Can you tell me _______ to the hospital?
A. how get B. the way C. where is D. which road
( )129. Tom is ________ way to see the famous scientist.
A. on his B. on one’s C. in his D. in one’s
( )130. They ________ meet their friends next Saturday.
A. are going B. will go to C. went to D. didn’t go
( ) 131. Please ________ lights when you leave the office.
A. take off B. turn off C. turn on D. put on
( ) 132. ----How does he usually go to work? -----He usually ______ to work.
A. on foot B. by bus C. on my bike D. takes the bus
( ) 133. I usually come ______ bike, but sometimes I come _____ foot.
A. on, by B. by, by C. by, on D. on, on
( ) 134. _________ is it from your home to school?
A. How far B. How long C. How soon D. How often
( ) 135. I usually walk but ______ I take the bus.
A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times
( ) 136. I come here by _______ train. A. the B. a C. an D. \
( ) 137. It takes about 10 minutes ________ to school.
A. going B. to go C. went D. goes
( ) 138. -----________ does it take him to get from the bank to his home?
------It takes about fifteen minutes.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How much
( ) 139. The girl went to the supermarket _______ bus. A. in B. on a C. on D. for
( )140. ----_______ does she get to the airport? ------She takes the subway.
A. What B. Which C. Where D. How
( )141. We often ____ our teacher _____ help.
A. ask…to B. asks…for C. ask…for D. want…to
( ) 142. ----Don’t you forget your homework? ----_____________.
A. Yes, I don’t B. No, I do C. Yes, I am D. No, I don’t
( ) 143.---Is Mr Black really ill? ---_________,He’s in hospital.
八年级上册英语复习笔记
32
A. I hope so B. No, he isn’t C. I’m afraid so D. He is OK
( ) 144. Maybe I won’t come back _______six o’clock. Don’t wait.
A. away B. if C. until D. when
( ) 145. The _____ is very hard, I can’t answer it.
A. problem B. question C. matter D. thing
( ) 146. I am better at ________ than ________.
A. singing…dance B. sing…dancing C. sing…dance D. singing…dancing
( ) 147. Take more exercise, you will be ______ healthier.
A. very B. more C. quite D. much
( ) 148. ___ you agree ____ me? A. Do…to B. Are…to C. Do…with D. Are…with
( ) 149. Please give ____ _____ pen. A. my…me B. his…his C. her…her D. his…his
( ) 150. ____ do you ______ sushi(寿司)?
A. How…do B. What…make C. How…make D. What…do
( ) 151. _____ there a coffee bar in the town when you was a child?
A. Is B. Are C. Were D. Was
( ) 152. He was born _______ a cold night. A. in B. at C. on D. of
( ) 153. My birthday is ________November 21st. A. at B. in C. on D. for
( ) 154. Michael Jordan was born ______ February. A. at B. in C. on D. for
( )155. —Do you look the same? —No, I am taller than her
A. little B. few C. a little D. many
( ) 156. Thanks for ____.
A. you help B. your helping C. your help me D. your help
( ) 157 ---Can you hear a girl ______ in the room? ---Yes, let’s go to see her.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. is singing
( ) 158. This pair of pants ________ than Mary’s.
A. are long B. is much longer C. are much long D. is long
( ) 159. The _____ dolphin is lying on the floor.
A. ill B. sick C. sickly D. illness
( ) 160. What’s _____ with you ?
A. matter B. the wrong C. the trouble D. a matter
( ) 161. I’ll meet you ____ the night of December 22, 2004. A. on B. at C. in D. of
( ) 162. I don’t like meat because it’s ________ fat.
A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too
( ) 163. I’m hungry, Please give me __________ to eat.
A. a bread B. some breads C. a cake D. two pieces of cake
( ) 164. He ______ brothers ________ sisters.
A. has…or B. doesn’t have…and C. doesn’t have…or
( ) 165. _____ of the two boys are funny. A. All B. Both C. Any D. Either
( ) 166. Wei Wei is ______. A. five-year-old boy B. a five years boy C. five years old
( ) 167. ----Who swept the classroom? ----I_______. A. do B. did C. swept D. was
( ) 168. It is a comedy ____ Happiness.
A. call B. called C. was named D. was called
( ) 169. May I ask you ______ questions? A. some B. any C. a D. a little
( ) 170. The girl ______ blue is his sister. A. wears B. in C. puts on D. with
八年级上册英语复习笔记
33
( ) 171. I’m going to ____hospital to see my friend, he is ill in ______hospital.
A. /…the B. a…the C. the…a D. the…/
( ) 172. He often helps me _____ my homework. A. with B. in C. by D. on
( ) 173. There is a hole ______ the wall. A. on B. in C. of D. at
( ) 174.--- Don’t you know him? ---_________,she is Deng Yaping.
A. No, I do B. Yes, I don’t C. Sorry, I don’t D. Yes, I do
( ) 175. ____You ____ tomorrow
A. Are, going to free B. Are, going to be free C. Are, going free D. do, free
( ) 176. They _______Shanghai next month.
A. are going to move to B. are going to move C. move to D. move
( ) 177. The Chinese farmers are getting____.
A. richer and richer B. rich and rich C. more and more rich D. rich and richer
( ) 178. ---Don’t forget to post this letter for me, please. ---No, I ____.
A. don’t B. won’t C. mustn’t D. can’t
( )179. Sichuan is_________ the southwest of China. A. in B. on C. to D. of
( )180. She was too tired to go on ____. A. to teach B. teaching C. teach D. taught
( )181. These girls are___.
A. enough beautiful B. beautiful enough C. beautifully enough D. enough beautifully
( ) 182. He hiccupped___ 69 years and 5 months. A. at B. in C. of D. for
( ) 183. Can you communicate _______ foreigners _______ English?
A. to, with B. for, in C. with, in D. with, on
( ) 184. I got a letter___ my friend ___ his health problem.
A. to, on B. from, about C. from, for D. for, about
( ) 185. I found a job___ a family teacher. A. for B. as C. about D. to
( ) 186. My cousin is very busy with his work. He has___ time to read newspapers.
A. little B. few C. a little D. a few
( ) 187 .---I want to listen to this CD. Could I use your CD player?_
___ doesn’t work ---Sure. Here it is.
A. Me B. My C. Mine D. I
( ) 188 . ---Hello, could I speak to Mr. Wu, please? ---_____. He’s out.
A. Too bad B. Bad luck C. Excuse me D. I’ m sorry
( )189. —Arthur is a loving grandmother. —Yeah, she all her free time with her
grandchildren.
A. pays B. takes C. uses D. spends
( ) 190. ---Hello, Mr. Green, can I ask you ___ questions? ----_______.
A. some, Sure B. any, Not sure C. some, Not sure D. any, Sure
( ) 191. She always finishes her homework on time. She ___ leaves it for tomorrow.
A. always B. never C. usually D. sometimes
( ) 192 . ---What’s ___ radio station in the city? ---I think Easy Listening 97.7 FM is
A. best B. the best C. better D. good
( ) 193. I need ___ my bed now, so I can’t go out.
A. make B. to make C. making D. made
( ) 194 . Could you please ___ your bed? A. making B. to make C. made D. make
( )195. I’m going to write articles and them to magazines and newspapers.
八年级上册英语复习笔记
34
A. send B. take C. bring D. give
( )196. The shop ___ open ten hours a day. A. takes B. gets C. keeps D. looks
( ) 197. Don’t play ________ fire. A. to B. with C. for D. on
( ) 198.Linda and I _______ cleaning the room.
A. are both B. both like C. both are like D. are like both
( ) 199.Uncle Wang is coming ______ lunch. A. to having B. for have C. to D.
for
( ) 200. He is leaving ______ Chengdu ________ some money.
A. /…to make B. for…for make C. for…to make D. /…to make
微信/支付宝扫码支付