一:be动词 二:介词 三:
名词所有格 四:物主代词
五:人称代词 六:冠词 七:
交际用语 八:特殊疑问句
九:一般疑问句
• 连系动词be是am, is, are三者的原形,一般
不直接出现在句子中,而是以am, is, are的
形式出现。请用歌谣熟记be的用法:
• 我(I)用am, 你(you)用are,is用在他 (he) 、
她(she)、它(it);
单数is复数are, 学好英语就靠它。
Be的用法
一用be动词的正确形式(is, am, are)填空,
完成句子
1. Amy ____ her sister.
2. His name _____ Kate.
3. --What ____ your phone number?
--It _____284-2942.
4. -- ______ you Cara?
-- No, I _____ Gina.
5. Her brother’s name _____ John.
6. His family name _____ Li.
is
is
is
Are
am
is
is
is
二、用be动词的正确形式(is, am, are)填空,
完成句子
7. This __________ my teacher.
8. How __________ you?
9. __________ she your mother?
10. __________ your mother fine?
11. — How __________ he?
— He __________ fine.
12. — __________ you Jane?
— No, I __________ not. I __________ Maria.
13. My name __________ Kangkang.
What __________ your name?
is
are
Is
Is
is
is
Are
am am
is
is
14. — __________ she Jane?
— No, she __________.
Her name __________ Maria.
15. — __________ he Michael?
— Yes, he __________.
16. — __________ they Li Ming and Zhou Jun?
— Yes, they __________.
17. — __________ you from Cuba?
— No, I __________ not.
I __________ from Canada.
Is
isn’t
is
Is
is
Are
are
Are
am
am
18. — __________ they from Japan?
— Yes, they __________.
19. You __________ a teacher and I
__________ a doctor.
20. — __________ Ronaldo from Brazil?
— Yes, he __________.
21. — Who __________ this?
— This __________ Kangkang.
22. — __________ you a student?
— Yes, I __________.
23. — Where __________ Beijing?
— It__________ in China.
Are
are
are
am
Is
is
is
is
Are
am
is
is
( )1. —Where ____ they from? —They’re from China.
A.is B. am C. are
( )2. —Is she Maria? —No, she ____.
A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t
( )3. —Are they from Canada? —No, they ____.
A. are B. aren’t C. isn’t
( )4. —Is he Li Ping? —Yes, ____.
A. I’m B. he’s C. he is
( )5. —____ you Mingming? —Yes, I ____.
A. Are; are B. Am; am C. Are; am
( )6. Mary ____ from Cuba.
A.is B. am C. are
( )7. Her hair ____ black and long.
A. has B. am C. is D. are
( )8.
( )9. —What color ____ her shoes? —Black.
A.am B. is C. are D. be
( )10. These are my pants. His ____ yellow.
A. is B. am C. are D. /
( )11. My family ____ very big.
A. am B. is C. are D. does
( )12. This pair of shoes ____ mine.
His are over there.
A. will be B. is C. are D. be
( )13. My name ____ Jack. Liu Ying and
Sun Mei ____ my friends.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. is; am
( )14. James is an English boy. He _____ from England.
A. come B. isn’t C. comes D. aren’t
( )15. —What class ____ your brother in?
—He ____ in Class Two.
A. does; is B. is; is C. are; / D. are; is
介词( ) 1. ---- Welcome ______ Beijing! ---- Thanks.
A. for B. to C. in
( )2. Mary and Joy are ____ Class One. They are
____ the U.S.A.
A. from; in B. in; from C. to; from D. in; to
( )3. The girl ____ black is my sister.
A. in B. at C. to D. from
( )4.—Could I study English ____ you?
—No problem.
A. in B. for C. with D. about
( )5. What would you like ____ lunch?
A. at B. on C. for D. in
( )6. Is this a photo ____ your family?
A. in B. with C. to D. of
( )7. He is kind ____ me.
A. very B. to C. from D. friendly
( )8. Why not have a picnic ____ this Sunday?
A.in B. for C. at D. /
( )9. Would you like to go ____ a picnic?
A.for B. to C. at D. out
( )10. Mike often gets up ____ 6:40 ____ the morning.
A. in; in B. on; on C. at; at D. at; in
( )11. What’s wrong ____ you?
A. about B. with C. of D. on
( )12. It’s very kind ____ him to cook food for
his mother.
A. for B. to C. of D. with
( )13. It’s very kind ____ you ____ help me.
A. of; for B. to; do C. of; to D. for; for
( )14. —Do you know the girl ____ red?
—Oh, she is my sister.
A. / B. in C. at D. with
名词的所有格
• 表示所有关系(.....的),名词后
加’s,Jim’s bookJim的书,
men’s room 男厕所
•如果该名词是以-s结尾,则只加,如:
five minutes’ walk 五分钟路程
•可以回答Whose提的问题 Whose
is this book?Jim’s
名词所有格
( )1. What is ____ name?
A.his teachers B. her teachers
C. his teacher’s D. her teachers’
( )2. The man in brown is ____ father.
A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB. Lucy’s and Lily
C. Lucy and Lily’s D. Lucy and Lily
( )3. —____, Tom. Is this your pen?
—No, it isn’t. I think it’s ____.
A. Excuse me; Jack B. Sorry; Jack’s
C. Excuse me; Jack’s D. Sorry; Jack
( )4. This is ____ desk.
A. Mike’s and John’s B. Mike and John’s
C. Mike’s and John D. Mike and John
( ) 5. ________ cell phone number is 13836798452.
A.Mary B. Mary is C. Mary’s
主格代词作主语 形容词性物主代词作定语,后面
要加名词
我 我的
我们 我们的
你(们) 你们的
他 他的
她 她的
它 它的
他她它
们
他她它
们的
I
we
you
he
she
it
they
my
our
your
his
her
its
their
my name
our pen
your map
his desk
her book
its egg
their cakes
形容词性物主代词作定语,
后加名词
名词性物主代词,作名词,
要单独用
我的
我们的
你(们)的
她的
他的
它的
她他它们的
my book
our book
your book
her book
his book
its book
their book
mine
yours
ours
hers
his
its
theirs
一变,my-
mine
二留,
his,its
四加s
ours,yours,
hers,theirs
用法口诀: 人称代词分两格,主格宾格来分说;
主格定把主语作,宾格作宾不会错。
人
称
分类
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单数
复
数
单
数
复数 单数 复数
主 格
宾 格
I we
me us
you you
you you
he she it
him her it them
they
These are clothes(衣服).
The new clothes
are _____.mine
I
my
She has a football.
The football is _____.
_____ football is new.
hers
Her
she
This is ______ new bike.
The red bike is ______.
his
his
he
It has a knife.
_____ knife is blue.Its
it
Whose bananas are these?
They are——— bananas.
They are————.
their
theirs
they
Whose bike is this?
It’s QQ’s bike.
(二)用适当的词填空。
1. _______ (谁的)books are these?
They are ________.(我们的)
2. This is _______ (我的)bag, not ________.(你的)
3. Where are ______(他们的) pants?
_____(他们的) are here.
4. May I borrow(借) _______ (你的)pen?
Sorry, _______ (我的)is broken(坏了).
5. That’s ______(她的) cat.
It isn’t _______.(他的)
6. Are those pencils _____ ?(他的)
Yes , they are ________.(他的)
Whose
ours
my yours
their
Theirs
your
mine
her
his
his
his
7. Who is ______ (我们的)Chinese (汉
语)teacher?
We don’t know ______ (我们的)
teachers.
8. I have a dog. _______(它的) name is
Bobby.
9. Whose? Steve’s? ---- Yes, it is
________.(他的)
10. ________ (我的)pen is new , and
________(你的) is old.
our
our
Its
his
My
yours
11. It’s a jacket. _______(it) color is blue. It’s
not _______ (Li Lei).
________ (he) is over there. It is not _____ (I) .It
isn’t _______ (Maria).
_____ (she) is red. Then _______ (who) jacket
is it ? I think it’s ______(Bill).
12. ____ is a student. _____ name is Peter. The
book is ________. (he)
13. _______ are from England. Mr. Chen is
________ Chinese teacher. He likes _____
very much. The Chinese books are ______.
(our)
Its
Li Lei’s
His mine
Maria’s
Hers whose
Bill’s
He His
his
We
our us
ours
14. ______ are Chinese. These are not
______ coats. _____ are over there(在那
边).(they)
15. Are these ________(they) clothes(衣
服)?
No, ___ (they) aren’t. They’re ___ (we).
16. Are those shoes ______(you)?
• No, I think they’re ________(she).
17. These boxes are ______(he). Those
are _________(you).
____(I) boxes are over there(在那边).
18. The dog doesn’t eat ____(it) food(食
物).
They
their Theirs
their
they ours
yours
hers
his
yours
My
its
选择题
1— coat is this?
—It’s his.
A. Which B. Who’s C. Whose D. What
2. _______ favorite color is red.
A. She B: Hers C. Her D. She’s
3. —Is this your eraser, Kangkang?
—No, it isn’t _______ . It’s _______ .
A. my; your B. mine: her
C. mine; his
4.---Is that coat ________.?
—— Yes, it’s _________ coat..
A. his, he’s B. yours, your
C her, hers D. mine, your
5.They ____friends.
____names are Tom and Jim.
A. are, Theirs B. are, Their
C. is, They D. are, They
6.The bedroom is ____ .
A. of Lucy and Lily B. Lucy’s and Lily’s
C. Lucy’s and Lily D. Lucy and Lily’s
人称代词
我 我们 你
(们
他 她 它 他她它
们
主格
作主
语
I we you he she it they
宾格
作宾
语,
在动
词和
介词
后
me us you him her it them
1.Do speak Chinese?
A little.So we often help (their)
2.Let (my) have a look.
(my) can help (your)
3.Is Mr Li your teacher?Yes, is.
(our)like very much.(his)
4.A: want to give this letter to Miss
lin,but we don,t know .Could you
help ?
No problem. is the teacher in red.
(we,us,she ,her)
they
them
me
I you
he
We him
We
herus
She
用所给词的适当形式填空
5. Let ___(we) help each other(互相).
6. I can’t find ___ (I) cat. Can you help ___ (I)
find (找到)it?
7. Is this ___(he) bike? ---Yes, __ (it) is.
___ (it) color is green.
8. Is this ____ (she) kite(风筝)?
No, ____ (she) is at home(在家).
9. ____ all come from Cuba. All of ____
want to visit(参观) China. These are
______ names. (they)
us
my me
his it
Its
her
hers
They them
their
( )10. —What’s ____ telephone number? —It’s 8265-3412.
A.you B. your C. my
( )11. —Is he Li Ping? —Yes, ____.
A. I’m B. he’s C. he is
( )12. —What are these? —____ are desks.
A. This B. Those C. They D. It
( )13. —Who’s that, Kangkang? —____ Mary.
A.That’s B. It C. He’s D. They’re
( )14. —Are those books? —Yes, ____.
A.they are B. they aren’t C. those are D. those aren’t
( )15. —Is that an orange? —____. It’s an apple.
A. Yes B. No C. It is D. It isn’t
( )16. —What’s ____ over there(在那边)? —It’s a bus.
A. these B. those C. this D. that
( )17. —What are those? —____ are cakes.
A.That B. These C. It D. They
( )18. This is my teacher, Miss Chen.
____ is from Hebei.
A. She B. He C. Her D. His
( )19. —Does Mary know ____?
—Yes, she knows ____.
A. yours; me B. your; us C. you; us D. yours;
us
( )20. —Are the black shoes ____? —No. It’s ____.
Tom; her B. Tom’s; her
C. Tom; hers D. Tom’s; hers
( )21. —Is it your dress? —No. It’s ____.
A.hers B. her C. my D. him
( )22.—Who’s the girl in red?
—Sorry, I don’t know ____. —____ is a new student.
A.she; She B. her; She C. her; Her
( )23. —Would you like ____ juice, please?
—No, thanks. I don’t like ____.
A. any; it B. some; it
C. any; them D. some; them
( )24. ____ often helps ____ with ____ English.
A. His; her; hers B. She; him; his
C. She; him; her D. He; me; mine
( )25. __ are good friends. We’re in the same class.
A. Kangkang and I B. I and Kangkang
C. Kangkang and Li Ming D. Kangkang
( )26. —Is this your book, Alice?
—Yes, it is ____ book.
A. his B. her C. hers D. my
( )27. Miss Wang teaches __ English.
We all like ___.
A. us; her B. we; her
C. our; her D. we; she
a和an的区别
1. a 用在以辅音音素开头的单词前。
例如:a book; a desk
2. an 用在以元音音素开头的单词前。
例如:an egg; an apple
冠词
( )1. —What’s this ____ English? —It’s ____ egg.
A.to; a B. to; an C. in; an D. in; a
( )2. My mom is ____ teacher.
She’s ____ English teacher.
A. a; an B. a; a C. an; a D. an; an
( )3. —Is this ____ car?
—Yes, it’s ____ English car.
A.a; an B. a; a C. an; an D. an; a
( )4. —What’s that ____ English? —It’s a desk
A. from B. to C. in D. /
( )5. ____ orange is ____ orange.
A. An; / B. /; an C. An; an D. /; /
( )6. Mary is in __ red clothes and her hair _ brown.
A. /; is B. a; are C. an; is D. /; are
交际用语 Useful expressions
Good morning
/afternoon/evening!
Good morning/
afternoon/evening!
Welcome to China! Thank you./ Thanks.
Hello! / Hi! Hello! / Hi!
Nice to meet/see
you.
Nice to meet/see you,
too.
How do you do ? How do you do ?
How are you? I’m fine, thank you.
/Fine, thanks.
Goodbye. Bye.
See you later. See you.
Useful expressions
How old are you?
What class are you in?
What grade are you in?
How do you spell it?
Can you spell it, please?
Thank you. / Thanks.
I’m twelve, too.
I’m in Class Four, Grade Seven.
I’m in Grade Seven.
E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.
Yes. M-A-P, map.
That’s OK. / You’re welcome.
1. ----How are you? ---- ______
A. How are you? B. Fine, thanks.
C. Yes, I am.
2. ---- Good afternoon! ---- ________
A. Good! B. Good afternoon!
C. Thank you!
3. ---- How do you do? ---- ________
A. How are you? B. How do you do?
C. Good morning!
4. John, this is Jim. Jim, _____
A. he’s John. B. it’s John.
C. this is John.
5. ---- Are you Wang Li? ----__________
A. Yes, I’m. B. No, I’m not.
C. Yes, I’m not.
交际语
( )6. —Welcome to Beijing! —____
A. Welcome to Beijing, too.
B. Thank you. C. Fine, thank you.
( )7. Mom, this is my teacher, Miss Lin. Miss Lin,
____
A. thank you. B. how are you?
C. this is my mom.
( )8. —____ —Fine, thank you.
How do you do? B. How are you?
C. Are you Mr. Wang?
( )9. —____ you Mingming? —Yes, I ____.
A. Are; are B. Am; am C. Are; am
( )10. —I’ll help you find him, Mary. —____
Not, it doesn’t. B. That’s right.
C. Thank you. D. You’re welcome.
交际语
( )11. —Is this Tom’s bike? —____, I don’t know.
A.OK B. Good C. Yes D. Sorry
( )12. —Come in (进来) and have a seat, please.
—____
A. Thanks a lot. B. That’s OK.
C. You’re welcome. D. I’m glad.
( )13. —Dad. I’m sorry I can’t find the shop. —____
A. Not at all. B. I’m not happy.
C. Thank you all the same. D. You can’t come back.
( )14. —The box is too heavy.
—____ Let me help you.
A. You’re right. B. You can’t study it well.
C. Don’t worry. D. Not at all.
( )15. —Don’t forget to bring your kite. —____
A. All right. B. That’s all right.
C. Yes, I do. D. No, I don’t.
交际语
( )16. —Do you have any time this afternoon?
—Yes. ____
What are you? B. What’s going?
C. What’s up? D. What’s matter?
( )17. —Hello, Mike! ____ Wang Wei.
—Mike? There is no Mike here.
A. I’m B. That’s C. This is D. It’s
( )18. —____, what’s the time, please?
—It’s half past six.
A.Hi B. Sorry C. Hello D. Excuse me
( )19. —May I speak to Jim, please? —Sorry, ____
now.
A. I’m not Jim B. this is me
C. this isn’t me D. he isn’t here
交际语
( )20. —____ —I want a pair of shoes for my son.
A. Can I help you? B. What do you do?
C. What do you buy? D. What do you want?
( )21. —Sorry, I have no time to help you
carry the water. I have to look after my sister.
—____
A. Is it? B. You’re welcome.
C. Thank you. D. Thank you all the same
( )22. —Hi, Lucy. Your skirt is very nice. —____
Yes, it’s nice. B. That’s OK.
C. You’re right. D. Thank you.
( )23. —____, Tom. Is this your book?
—No, it isn’t. I think it’s ____.
Excuse me; Jack B. Sorry; Jack’s
C. Excuse me; Jack’s D. Sorry; Jack
表示数量:
how much + 不可数名词
how many + 可数名词(复数)
How much rice do you need?
How many bottles of milk do you need?
• 1.__________ rice do you want?
• 2.__________ hamburgers would you like?
• 3.__________ water is there in the glass?
• 4.__________ apples do they need?
用how many/how much完成下列句子。
How many
How many
How much
How much
四、用what, where, which, how或who填空
31. _______ do you study English?
32. _______ does our Chinese teacher live?
33. -_______ is that girl?
-_______ girl?
-The one in green.
34. _______ is it in English?
35. -_______ is he like?
-He is kind and helpful.
How
Where
Who
Which
What
What
特殊疑问词1
( )1. —Where ____ they from? —They’re from China.
A. is B. am C. are
( )2. —____ your name? —My name is Kate.
A.What’s B. What C. Where
( )3. —____ are they? —They are XiaoLi and Jane.
A.Who B. What C. Where
( )4. —____ is Mary? —She is five.
A.Who B. What C. How D. How old
( )5. —____ do you spell your name? —T-I-N-A, Tina.
A. What B. How C. Who D. Where
( )6. —____ is he? —He is my friend.
A. What B. Where C. Who D. How
( )7. —____ is she? —She’s ten.
How old B. How C. Where D. What
特殊疑问词2
( )8. —____ is your teacher? —It’s Miss Gao.
A.What B. Who C. Where D. How
( )9. —____ is his hair? —It’s black.
What class B. What grade
C. What color D. Where
( )10. —What does Yang Ping look like? —____
He is a student. B. He is in China.
C. He is twelve. D. He has a big head.
( )11. —____ apples are those? —They are mine.
A. What B. Who C. Whose D. These
( )12. —____ jacket is this?
—I think it’s Mingming’s.
A.Who B. Who’s C. Whose D. What
( 13. —What color is the T-shirt? —It’s ____.
A. an orange B. orange C. the orange D. new
特殊疑问词3( )14.—____ does he work?
—In a hospital.
A. What B. How C. Who D. Where
( )15. —What does Jack do? —____
He’s good. B. He’s fine.
C. He’s well. D. He’s a student.
( )16. —____ is the letter from?
—It’s from Mike, my pen pal.
A.Where B. How C. Who D. What
( )17. —What does your father do? —____
A. He is a teacher. B. He is from China.
C. He is fine. D. He’s 40.
( )18. That’s too expensive(贵的). ____ thirty yuan?
A. How many B. How much
C. Why not D. How about
( )19. —How ____ ____ the apples?
—They are five yuan a kilo.
many; are B. much; is
C. many; is D. much; are
( )20. —____ is it? —It’s six o’clock.
What B. What color
C. What time D. How
( )11. —____ —She is a nurse.
Who is your mother?
B. Is your mother a nurse?
C. Where is your mother?
D. What does your mother do?
( )22. —I don’t like the green coat. —____ the red
one?
A. What’s B. Where’s
C. What about D. How
( )23. —____ do you like China? —Very much.
A. What B. Where C. How D. Who
( )24. —____ are you? —I’m twelve.
A.How B. How oldC. What D. Who
( )24. —What color is your bag? —____
That’s a red bag. B. It’s red
C. That’s red. D. It’s a red bag.
( )25. —Dongdong, ____ car is that? —It’s ____.
who’s; her B. whose; mine
C. whose; her D. who’s; my
( )26. —What does she look like? —____
A. She’s a student. B. She’s twelve.
C. She has long arms. D. She likes apples.
( )27. —____ —They’re English books.
A. Are these English books?
B. Are those English books?
C. How do you spell it? D. What’re these in English?
( )28. —____ is your schoolbag?
—It’s green.
A.What B. What color C. Where D. How
( )29. —____ does your father work?
—He works in a hospital.
A.What B. How C. Who D. Where
( )30. —___ are the pants? —They are 180 yuan.
A. How many B. Whose C. Where D. How much
( )31. —What does your brother look like? —____
A. Yes, he is tall. B. He is 20 years old.
C. No, he isn’t. D. He is tall.
( )32. —How do you spell your name, please?
—__
A. P—E—T—E—R, Peter. B. This is Peter.
C. I’m Peter. D. You can call me Peter.
一般疑问句
( )1. —Is she Maria? —No, she ____.
A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t
( )2. —____, are you Mr. Wang? —Yes, I am.
A. Fine B. Please C. Excuse me
( )3. —Are they from Canada? —No, they ____.
A.are B. aren’t C. isn’t
( )4. —Is the girl in red Jim’s sister? —____
Yes, she is. B. Lucy’s.
C. No, Jim’s sister. D. Yes, Lucy’s.
( )5. —Can I tell him about it? —____
Sure, thanks. B. Yes, you can.
C. Not at all. D. That’s OK.
( )6. I don’t have ____ apple juice,
but I have ____ orange juice.
A.any; some B. some; some
C. any; any D. some; any
my his her it your
yours ours theirs
看谁填得又对又快!
mine
your
his hers its
our
yours
their
词组与短语2
( )1. Mary's Chinese is poor. We can help her ______ it.
A. with B.and C.to
( )2. Mom isn’t in today. I look ____ my little sister.
A. at B. after C. like D. the same
( )3. I like these shoes. Can I ____?
A. try them on B. try on them
C. try it on D. try on it
( )4. Lucy ____ cook food for the picnic.
A. have B. have to C. has D. has to
( )5. It’s seven o’clock, it’s time to ____.
A. goes home B. go home
C. to go home D. going home
( )6. —Could you ask her ____ me back, please?
I have something to tell her. —OK.
A. call B. to call C. calling D. call to
( )7. Please ask Jane ____. I’ll wait for her.
A. call me B. give me a call
C. to call me back D. giving me a call
词组与短语
( )8.He doesn’t like apples ____.
A. very B. much C. at all D. little
( )9. —Lucy, do you ____ your sister, Lily?
—No, we have different looks.
A. look B. look at C. look the same D. look like
( )10. —That’s my bag. Please ____. —OK.
A. give it to me B. give me to it
C. give it me D. give me it
( )11. —Do you look like your sister?
—No, we ____.
A. look the same B. look different
C. look like D. look at
( )12.Li Lei often ____ Lin Tao ____ his English.
A. help; to B. helps; with
C. helps; to D. help; with
( )1. ____ fish and eggs?
A. Why not B. Why don’t you
C. Let’s D. What about
( )2. —Let’s go home.—____
No, we don’t. B. We can’t.
C. Let’s go to school. D. OK.
( )3. —What about having supper with me?
—Sorry. ____
A. I’m free. B. I have time.
C. I’m afraid I have no time. D. I have some time.
( )4. —What about something to drink? —____
A. Not at all. B. That’s right.
C. All right. D. You are welcome.
( )5. —Let’s go swimming this afternoon.
—____
A. Great. B. Good idea. C. That’s OK. D. A, B and C
Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
A. 用英语写出下面的数字。
1. Jim is in Class _________ (11), Grade Seven.
2. Those are __________ (13) buses.
3. __________ (15) is my lucky (幸运的) number.
4. Double nine is ___________ (18).
5. Jack is ___________ (20) years old.
eleven
thirteen
Fifteen
eighteen
twenty
( )1.“12: 45”reads(读作) ____.
A. a quarter past twelve B. a quarter to twelve
C. twelve forty-five D. three quarters past twelve
( )2. —What time do you get up, Jim?
—I get up ____.
A. about six o’clock B. at about six o’clock
C. about at six o’clock D. six o’clock
( )3. —____ is it? —It’s six o’clock.
A. What B. What color C. What time D. How
( )4. —What time is it?
—It’s ____.
A. four four-five B. a quarter to five
C. three quarters past four D. forty-five four
( )5. —____ —It’s ten o’clock.
A.What’s that in Beijing?
B. What’s the time in Beijing?
C. What’s it in Beijing? D. Where is Beijing?