初一英语语法练习题--第一讲
Jul. 2013
I. be 动词(用 be 动词的正确形式填空)
1 ・ _____ your grandmother thin or fat?
2. Where______ your book ?
3. Where_______my pencil case and my notebook?
4. There_____ nine people in my family.
5. -一 How much_____the exercise book and the magazine?——That_______ ninety dollars.
6. Ben_______a middle school student, and his parents_______ doctors.
7. Scott likes action movies bes 匸 His favorite actors______Jackie Chan and Jet Li.
8. — What color_____ your shoes?
-Black.
9. ~ Hello. My name______ Jack. This is my friend ・ His name_______ Tom.
―Nice to meet you. I________ Rick ・
10. _____ you still a librarian? No, I_________ an accountant now.
II. 用 a , an, the 或者\填空
1) There is______water on the floor.
2) There is___orange on______desk ・
3) What do you know about______ pandas?
4) I want to have______ chicken for dinner.
5) There is_______ fish in the bow. Look! It can swim very fast.
6) There is_____ in ,,climb" and there is____________ Mu in 沙 country:
7) I don'?t like________oranges but I like__________apples ・
8) My brother is______ engineer, and my sister is_________ doctor now ・
9) I don^t like________movie. It 将來时(there is/are going to be 或 there
will be)和完成时(there have/has been);还可用 there must be ,there can^t be, there used to be 等。
如:
---There_______a concert this evening. —Yeah. Exciting news!
A. are going to be B. is going to be C. is going to have D. will have
考点三:there be 句型反意疑问句的构成:
be (not) there?如:There is some milk in the bottle,_______ ?
A. isn't there B. aren't there C. isn't it D. arc there
注意事项:there be 句型与 have 句型的区别
There be 句型和 have 都表示“有”的含义。区别如下:There be 表示“某处存在某物或某 人
have 表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,它表示所有、拥有关系。如:
He has two sons.他有两个儿了。
There arc two men in the office. 办公室里冇两个男人。
三:课堂实地演练
I. 将下列句子变成否定句和一•般疑问句。
1 .There is some water in the bottle.
?
2. There are many apples in the box.
?
II. 对句子划线部分提问。
3. There are seven days in a week ・
4. Thcrc arc lots of books in our library.
5. There is a knife over there.
6. There is a little milk in the glass.
III.单项填空。
()8.There____ not_____milk in the cup on the table ・
A ・ are, many B ・ are , much C ・ is ,many D ・ is ,much
()l().How many_____ are there in the room ?
A. apple B. students C ・ milk D. paper
()11.Do you know if_____ a meeting next Sunday ?
A. there was going to have B ・ there was going to be C ・ is there going to be D. there will be
()12.— Is this the last exam we have to take ?
—No, but there_____ another test three months later from now ・
A. will be going to B. is C ・ will be D. has been
()13.There_______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years.
A. is B. are C. will be D ・ have been
()14.There _______ a film tomorrow evening.
A. will have B. have C. is going to be D. has
()15.There_________ a football match on TV this evening ・
A. will have B ・ is going to be C ・ has D ・ is going to have
()16.There______ something wrong with our classroom.
A. are B ・ has C. is D. have
()17.There,s going to______ in tomorrow's newspapers ・
A. have something new B. have new something C ・ be something new D. be new something
()18. How many______ are there in your classroom?
A. desks B. desk C. chair D. door
()19.How many boys______ there in Class one?
A. be B. is C. are D. Am
()20.Thcrc isn't______paper in the box. Will you go and get some for me?
A. any B. some C ・ a D ・ an
()21 .There_____ pencil-box, two books and some flowers on the desk ・
A ・ is a B. are some C. has a D. have some
()22.There______an apple and ten bananas in the basket. You can take any of them.
A. arc B. is C. has D. have
()23._____ any flowers on both sides of the street?
A. Is there B ・ Are there C. Has D. Have
()24. There_____ great changes in our country since 1982 ・
A. have been B. were C. has been D. are
()25. There is little water in the glass,_________ ?
A. isn't there B. isnft it C. is it D. is there
()26.・・・ There is no air or water on the moon. Is there? ―____ ・
A. Yes, there are B. No, there isn't C. Yes, there isn't D. No, there is
()27.——What did you see in the basket then ?
——There___ a bottle of orange and some oranges-
A. is B. are C. was D. were
()28 ・____ any flowers on both sides of the street ?
A. Is there B. Are there C. Has D. Have
()29._____ is there on the table?
A. How many apples B ・ How much bread C ・ How much breads D ・ How many food IV•汉译英。
30. 你们班有多少学生?
31. 房了前面冇一辆小汽车。
32. 杯子里有些牛奶。
代词表
1 人称代词主格 I, you, he, she, it, we, you, they
宾格 me, you, him, her, it, us, you, them 2
物主代词
形容词性 my, your, his, her, its, our, their
名词性 mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs
3 反身代词 myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves
4 指示代词 this, that, these, those, such, some
5 疑问代词 who, whom, whose, which, what, whoever, whichever, whatever
6 关系代词 that, which, who, whom, whose, as
7 不定代词 one/ some/ any, each/ every, none/ no, many/ much, few/ little/ a few/ a little, other/ another,
all/ both, neither/ either
代词专练
I ) is in the bag ・
country every year, which makes our country more a
isn, tit?
1._______________________________
This is not my pencil-box ・___________ (
2. ・ Trees are planted in______ ( we )
nd more beautiful.
3. 3. ---Is that bike Miss Gao* s?
■一 Yes, it is . (she) _______ Beautiful,4. Help______ (you) to some fruit,
5. ™Who taught your brother to surf?
5. …Nobody. He learnt all by________
6. Their English teacher is from America,
7. Mary,s answer is different from_____
Jack.
(he)o
but______ (wc) is from England.
(I )o
8.___________________________________________ My watch keeps good time ・ What about
_____________________________________________(you) ? —Mine? Oh, two minutes slow.
1._________________________ Tom, Please pass the glasses. I want to read the newspapers ・
A. you B. me C ・ him D. her
2. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are_______ new words in it.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
3. …You want_________sandwich?
™Yes, I usually eat a lot when I, m hungry.
A. other B. another C ・ others D. the other
4. The doctors and nurses are doing their best to fight SARS. They think more of others than
A. they B. them C. themselves D. theirs
5. —Which do you preferT a bottle of orange or a bottle of milk? -一________________ , thanks. T
d like a cup of tea.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
6. 一-Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food. ―Never mind. You can have___________ .
A. us B. ours C ・ you D. yours
7. 一・ Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning ? —_______ is OK. I
m free today and tomorrow.
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None
8. 一-How arc you going to improve_______ this term? 一-Work harder than last term.
A. ourselves B. myself C ・ himself D ・ yourself
9. —Could you tell me________she is looking for? -一 Her cousin, Susan.
A. that B. whose C. who D. which
1(). ■一 Is____ here?
—No. Li Lei and Han Mei have asked for leave ・
A. everybody B. somebody C ・ anybody D. nobody