七年级英语上册总复习

>>七年级英语湘教版上 总复习辅导与练习 仁爱英语七年级 Unit 1 1. be 中 am、is、are 的基本用法,区别及其引导的一般疑问句和回答. am 接在 I 之后，is 放在单数的名词或代词之后，are 放在复数的名词或代词 之后，否定句在 be 后加 not,一般疑问句将 be 提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+ be./ No, 人称代词+be + not. He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. Is he Mr. Chen? Yes, he is. / No, he is not. I am a student. I am not a student. Are you a student? Yes, I am. / No, I am not. They are teachers. They are not teachers. Are they teachers? Yes, they are. / No, they are not. 2.名词的复数：1）一般在名词词尾加--s，如； car----cars; apple---apples 2） 以 s,x,ch,sh 结尾的词，在词尾加---es，如：box---boxes; bus---buses; watch ---watches. 3） 部分国人的复数：以 an 结尾的单词，在词尾加—s；以结尾 的单词，单复数同形。如：Chinese---Chinese, Japanese---Japanese, American---Americans Brazilian—Brazilians, Canadian---Canadians. 4)以辅音 字母+y 结尾，变 y 为 i 再加 es，如：family---families. 5）以 fe、f 结尾，变 fe、f 为 ve 再加 s，如：life---lives. 6）特殊情况，如：mouse---mice；foot---feet. 3. 基数词的表达：1—100 one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen nineteen twenty twenty-one … thirty …forty…fifty…sixty…seventy…eighty…ninety…hundred 4. a,an,the 的用法: a /an 都表示“一，一个”，如果单词的音标是元音音标开始 的，我们在前用 an, an apple / a useful and interesting book;/ an interesting and useful book the 的用法 1）特指双方都明白的人或物。例如：Bring the book to me. 2）上文提到过的人或事。例如： He bought a house. I've been to the house. 3）指世上独一物二的事物，如 the sun， the sky， the moon， the earth 等。 4）用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词 only，very，same 等前面。例如： Where do you live? I live on the second floor. That's the very thing I've been looking for. 5）与复数名词连用，指整个群体。例如：They are the teachers of this school. （指全体教师） They are teachers of this school. （指部分教师） 6）表示所有，相当于物主代词，用在表示身体部位的名词前。例如： She caught me by the arm.. 7）用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、等专有名词前。 例如：the People's Republic of China 中华人民共和国 the United States 美国 8）用在表示乐器的名词之前。例如：She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。 9） 用在姓氏的复数名词之前，表示一家人。例如：the Greens 格林一家 人 （或格林夫妇） 10）the +adj …的一类人 the poor 穷人; the rich 富人; the living 生者。 11） 用在惯用语中。例如：in the day, in the morning （afternoon，evening）, the day after tomorrow the day before yesterday, the next morning, in the sky （water，field，country） in the dark, in the rain, in the distance, in the middle （of）, in the end, 5. 重点句型和短语： Welcome to / come from = be from / Where ,Who , What, how old, how many ,how much ,how tall 等的特殊疑问句 .Who’s this?=Who is this? 这是 谁？通常用 This is….来回答。What’s this in English? - It’s an orange. What’s that? ---It’s an egg. --What are these?---They are buses. What’s your name? /What’s her name? / What class are you in? /What grade are you in? / What’s your telephone number? /How do you spell it? / What’s this? / What are these?/ How old are you?/ Where are you from? / we are in the same school, but in different grades. 练习： 一 ．单项选择 1.When Linda was a child, her mother always let her have ______ bed. A. the breakfast in B. the breakfast in the C. breakfast in D. breakfast in the 2.______ usually go to church every Sunday. A. The Brown B. A Brown C. Browns D. The Browns 3.The train is running fifty miles ______. A. an hour B. one hour C. the hour D. a hour 4.The investigators found that more should be done for ______ in India. A. those poor B. a poor C. poor D. the poor 5.The city assigned a policeman to the school crossing because ______ traffic there was so heavy. A. a B. an C. the D. one 6.______ tend to bemoan the lack of character in the young generation. A. The old B. Old C. Elderly D. Older 7. Ronaldo is ________ Brazilian and Jones is ____ American. A. a, the B. an, a C.a, an 8 .---Who’s this ? ---______________Wang Yu. A. This’s B. She’s C. This is 9. ---What’s that?. ---It’s ______ egg. A. a B. the C. / D. an 10. ---Is that a toy?---__________ .A. Yes, I am B. No, it is. C.Yes, that is. D. Yes, it is 11.It is reported that today ____ president will have lunch with ____ President Omon. A. the…the B. a…a C. the…/ D. /…/ 12.Tianan Men Square and ______ Great Wall are tow of the places everyone should see in ______ People’s Republic of China. A. the…the B. /…/ C. the…/ D. /…the 13.My friends ______ England. A. is from B. are from C. come from D. B and C .14. ---What's that in English ---It's ___ car. It's___ orange car. A. a, an B. a, a C. an, a D. an, an 15.---What class are you in? ---I'm in _________ A. class 2, grade 8 B. Class one, Grade seven C. Grade 6, Class 3 D. Class Two, Grade Seven 16.My sister often ______ after class. A. play the piano B. plays the basketball C. plays the piano D. play basketball 二．用系动词 be( am, is, are)的正确形式填空。 1. ______ you fine? 2. I _________ Mr. Chen. 3. _____ he your mother? 4. ______ they from Japan? Yes , they _______. 5. You ________ a teacher and she _____ a doctor. 6. Where _______ Jack from? 7. I _______ fine, too. Thanks 8. Who _______ this? This ________ Wang Kang. 9. ____ you a student? Yes I _____. 10. Where _______ Beijing? It_______ in China. 11. ________ Ronaldo a Brazilian? Yes, he ___ . 12. “I” ______ a letter. 13. You and I _________ students. 14. He and she________ friends. 15. He and I________ teachers. 三． 写出下列名词或代词的复数形式 1. teacher ______ 2. this _____ 3. that _______ 4. class ______ 5. name ______ 6. he_____ 7. his ______ 8. orange______ 9. number _______ 10. apple______ 11. bus_______ 12. erase____ 13.photo_____14.hero______15.country_____16.friend____17.knife_____ 18.foot____19.boy____20.mouse____21.toy__ __22.him____23.factory_____ 24.family____25.m_____26.wish_____ 四．按要求完成句子 1. This is a toy.（就划线部分提问）__________ is this? 2. His name is Jack.（就划线部分提问）__________ is his name? 3. My name is Kangkang. (就划线部分提问）__________is _______ name? 4. They are from Cuba. (就划线部分提问) ___________ ________ they from? 5. I am Zhang Yimou. （同义句） ________ _________ is Zhang Yimou. 6. This is Mr. Zhang. (就划线部分提问) _________ this? 7. Nanjing is in Jiangshu. (就划线部分提问)____________ is Nanjing? 8. Mary is from London. (就划线部分提问)__________ is Mary from? 9. He is Jack. （一般疑问句）______ __________ Jack? 10. I am Kangkang. （一般疑问句）_______ _________ Kangkang? （一般疑 问句） 11. They are from the USA. （一般疑问句）________ ___________ from the USA? 12. I am in Class Thirteen. （一般疑问句）_________ __________ in Class Thirteen? 13. Is she in Grade Nine? (肯定回答) __________,________ ________. 14. They are oranges (就划线部分提问)___________ ________ they? 15. I am ten. （同义句）I am ____________ _________ ____________. 16. Is that a book? (否定回答)____________ ，________ ____________. 17. My telephone number is 31664733. (就划线部分提问) __________ is your telephone number? 18. This is my friend. （一般疑问句）______ __________ _________ friend? 19.Wang Fei is in Class Seven. （一般疑问句）_________ Wang Fei in Class Seven? 20.They are in Grade Seven. (就划线部分提问)________ ________ ______ they in 21.What’s this in English?.（改为复数形式）__________ __________ in English? 22. They are buses.（改为单数形式） __________ ______________ _____________. 23. Kangkang is from China.(同义句) Kangkang ______ _______ China. 24. I’d like some apple juice. (就划线部分提问)_____ _____ you _____? 仁爱英语七年级 Unit 2 1. 区别 has/have 与 am/is/are 的用法：has/have 表示“有”，即“某人有某物”， am/is/are 表示“是”即“…是…” 2. 有实意动词的一般现在时态的用法：动词原形——第三人称单数形式 1）直接加“s”，如：make----makes; come----comes. 2)动词以 o，s，ch，sh,x 结尾，再后加“es”，如：do---does; watch----watches; wish---wishes; miss----misses; guess----guesses3)特殊情况，如：have----has; 4) 辅音字母 +y，把 y 改为 i，加—es, 如:Study---studies 句型转换：1）主语为第三人称单数，否定句，在动词前加 doesn`t,再把动词 改回原形，一般疑问句，在句首加 does，再把动词改回原形,回答，Yes,人称 代词+does。/ No, 人称代词+does+not。 She has small eyes. She doesn`t have small eyes. Does she have small eyes? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn`t. 2) 主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动词前加 don`t, 一般疑 问句，在句首加 do,回答，Yes,人称代词+do./ No, 人称代词+do+not。 They have small eyes. They don`t have small eyes. Do they have small eyes? Yes, they do./ No, they don`t. 3. 名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别:因为名词性物主代词与 形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的，名词性物主代词可独立使用，后面 不要跟名词；形容词性物主代词不可独立使用，后面要跟名词。如：It is my shirt.= It is mine. my 为形容词性物主代词，mine 为名词性物主代词，your, his,her,our,its,their，my 等都属于形容词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词通常 置于名词前， 修饰限定名词，作定语；而名词性物主代词（mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs）相当于”形容词性物主代词+名词”,当主语，宾语，或表 语；“如： Is this your coat? ==Is this coat yours? 这是你的大衣吗？ 4. 选择疑问句：选择疑问句是个一般疑问句+or+与 or 前同类型的单词，我 们不能用 Yes/No 来回答，要在 or 前后两种情况中选择一种回答。 Is he tall or short?----- He is tall. Does she have a pen or a pencil?---- She has a pencil. 5. 重点句型和短语： Who’s your favorite film star?/ What color is his/her hair.?/ Which boy?---The boy over there./give sb. Sth.=give sth. to sb./ Look the same /Look at /The girl in green/The one with black hair and black eyes./We are in the same school, but we are in different grades./ Whose dress is this? --- It’s mine./rousers, gloves shoes， socks 通常以复数的形式出现， a pair of trousers，a pair of shoes ，a pair of glasses/What+ +sb（主语）+ look like? 长得怎么样；如：what does your father look like?---He is not very tall but very strong. 练习： 一．单项选择。 ( )1. ---Who’s that girl? ---____ my sister. A. This is B. She’s C. It’s D. That’s ( )2. He is _______ many Kung Fu films. A. to B. from C. / D. in ( )3. She is _______ English teacher. A. an B. a C. the D. / ( )4.. ---______ he American? ---Yes. He comes from America. A. Are B. Does C. Do D. Is ( )5 She is a girl, ________name is Mary. A. she B. his C. her D. she’s ( )6. ---Do you have a sister?---___________ . A. Yes, you do B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am. D. Yes, you do. ( )7. Ellen _____ an old book and her brothers _______ many new books. A. has, has B. have, have C have, has D. has, have ( )8 Does he have long __________? A. mouths B. hair C. foot D. noses .( )9. ---__________ are you in? --- Class Five. A. What class B. What grade C. What color D. What number ( )10. He is _______ blue. A. to B. from C. under D. in ( )11. ----Who’s the girl over there?-- Which one? ---- _______ under the tree. A. This B. That C. The one D. Ones ( )12.. The bag is ___________. A. Bruce is B. Bruce has C. Bruce’s D. Bruce does ( )13. ________, what color is the shirt? A. Sorry B. I’m sorry C. Excuse me D. That’s right ( )14. ---What color is it? ---_________ . A. It’s an orange B. It’s orange C. It’s a orange. D. An orange ( )15. ---What color ________ his pants? A. has, B. does C is D. are ( )16. --- What color _________ he like? A.is B. do C. has D. does ( )17. ---Is the boy tall or short?---______. A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn’t C. He’s short D. Yes, he does ( )18. He is old _______ white hair. A. with B. from C. under D. in ( )19. She looks like a doctor, ______ she is a nurse. A. and B. or C. too D. but ( )20.---______. dress is it? ---It’s hers. A. Who’s B. Whose C. What D. Which ( )21. _______ color is yellow. A. It’s B. Its C. Is it D. Yours ( )22. _____ he have a big nose or a small one? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are ( )23. Is that coat ________.? Yes, it’s _________ coat.. A. his, he’s B. yours, your C her, hers D. mine, your ( )24. Our books are here. ___ are over there. A. They’re B. Their C. Theirs D. Your ( ) 25.I am afraid I don’t know. --- _____. A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thank you anyway D. Thanks very much. ( ) 26. I am sorry I ______ know her. A. isn’t B. doesn’t C. don’t D. haven’ t 二．根据句子意思，用 is, are, am, do ,does,have,has 填空。 1. I __________ a Chinese teacher. 2. _______ you from Canada? 3. ________ they have many friends? 4. ________ he from Hainan? 5. ---______ Jack have a good friend? ---Yes, he ______. 6. _______ he a good teacher? --- Yes, he ______. 7. He and his sister _______ in different grades. 8. ______ your mother a doctor? 9. I _____ an old friend. His name is Allan. 10. Kangkang _______ a panda. It is very cute. 11. You ________ a nice house. I like it every much. 12. Bruce Lee _______ many books. 13. Do they _______ fifteen apples? 14. Does Bruce Lee _______ many friends in China? 15. Jerry ______ a big nose. 16. He _______ a map of Hainan. He doesn’t ________ a map of China. 17.Does your father______ a wide mouth? No, he ______ not. 18. My friend, Li Ming ________ only one sister. 三．按要求改写句子。（每空一词） 1.He is a good student.（否定句）He __________a good student. 2. We are in the same school. （一般疑问句）______ ________ in the same school? 3. Does she have a round face? (肯定回答)__________,________ ________. 4. She is Jones.(就划线部分提问)___________ ________ _______? 5. Her hair is brown.. （同义句）She ____________ _________ ____________. 6. Do they have a big house?? . (否定回答)___________ ，________ ____________. 7. My sister has long legs. （一般疑问句）______ your sister _________ long legs? 8. His brother has two big ears.. （否定句）His brother_________ ______two big ears. 9. I have a big head. (否定句)I________ ___________ a big head. 10. We have a good English teacher. （一般疑问句）__________ you __________ a good English teacher? 11. His pants are black..（否定句）His pants __________black. 12. He has blond hair.. （一般疑问句）______ ________ blond hair? 13. Do you know? (肯定回答)__________,________ ________. 14. Her skin is yellow..(就划线部分提问)___________ ________ _______ her skin? 15. Here you are.. （同义句）____________ _________ is. 16. The girl in red is my sister. (就划线部分提问)______ girl______ ________ sister 17. They look the same. （一般疑问句）______ they look the same? 18. I know Jack.（否定句）I_________ ______Jack. 19. I like light yellow.. (就划线部分提问)________ ___________ ________you like? 20. Those shoes are white.. (就划线部分提问)______ ________ _______ those shoes 21. He has a pair of new pants.（否定句）He ________ _________a pair of new pants. 23. Does it look like a cat? (肯定回答)__________,________ ________. 24. Her coat is yellow..(就划线部分提问)___________ ________ _______her coat? 25. Whose is this jacket? （同义句）____________ _________ is this? 26. The girl’s shoes are over there.. (就划线部分提问)_____ ____ the girl’s shoes? 27. This is Kangkang’s bike. (就划线部分提问)_________ __________ is this? 28. Are those men old?（用 young 连成选择疑问句） Are those men ________ __________ __________? 29. Do you like an orange ?（用 an apple 连成选择疑问句） Do you like an _________ _____ an __________? 30. What does he look like? (同义句) What ______ he _______ like? 仁爱英语七年级 Unit 3 1. 一般现在时的一般疑问句及其回答。 1）一般现在时的否定句与疑问句。do 通常用于第一，第二单复数，第三 人称复数。does 用于第三人称单数；如：Do you like English?They don’t like apples at all. Does he like Chinese? My father doesn’t live in Haikou. 2) 情态动词的否定句与疑问句。否定句在情态动词后加 not，疑问句把情 态动词提前。He may study hard. He may not study hard. May he study hard? Yes, he may./ No, he may not. 2. 重点短语和句型： Live in＋地点/ with 和……一起，如:May I study English with you ?/You can call me Mike for short./No problem/Be helpful to./at the English corner./Please help us find him./ Want to do sth.=would like to do sth./ What does your father do?=What is your father? =What’s your father’s job?/ look after/at home/ a photo of…/have a look/ on the sofa/on a farm/ May I take your order?/May I help you?/ Help yourself to/ Any more?/What do you like for breakfast?/ Would you like to have dinner with me?---OK,I’d love to. 3. 人称代词的主格与宾格。 人称代词的主格在句子中当主语，宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。I like it .I 为主格,It 为宾格 .She like English. she 为主语.Do they go with us? they 为主格, us 为宾格. 4. both“两个人都”情态动词或助动词之后,行为动词前；如 ：They are both farmers. They both work on a farm. All“三人或三人以上都” 注意区别： 如：They are both teachers. 他们都是教师。（总数为两个人）They are all teachers. 他们都是教师。（三人或三人以上） 2) 所有格表达形式，构成在名词后加“ ‘s “，意思是“……的”。 如：my classmate’s bag Jim’s grandfather“ ‘s “通常用于有生命的，而无生命的常用 结构…of; 如：a photo of my family 一张全家福 the face of the clock 钟面 a map of China 一张中国地图. 注意： 当名词后已有 s，所有格 只加“ ‘ ” 如： 我父母的相片 my parents’ picture 同学们的单车 the students’ bikes 5. 1)meat 为不可数名词，如：Milk, chicken, bread , French fries, coke, coffee, rice, orange juice, fish, porridge, water, beef, 等也是不可数名词。不可数名词 通常没有复数形式。不可数名词通常不能直接与具体的数词连用，如需连用 应为数词+量词 of+ 不可数名词；如：a cup of tea 一杯茶 three pieces of bread 三块面包 ten bottles of apple juice 十瓶橙汁 two bowls of rice 两碗米饭 2) Why not=why don’t you 为什么不？提建议的一种说法，如果对方同意， 则回答：Good idea./OK/All right.. 如不同意，则回答：No, let’s…. Why not +动词原形，如：Why not go shopping? =Why don’t you go shopping? 为什么不去逛街？ 练习： 一． 选择填空。 ( )1. ---Thank you very much---_________ A. Welcome! B. You are welcome C. Sure D. Of course ( )2. My friend Billy lives _______ China. A. with B. from C. under D. in ( )3. ---______ he like the English corner? A. Does B. Do C. Is D. Are ( )4.Do you always speak English ____ the English corner? A. in B. on C. with D. at ( )5 ---May I know your fax number?---__________. A. Yes B. Sure C. Yes, I do D. No, I am not. ( )6. Does Bobby want ________ home? A. go B. goes C. to go D. going ( )7. Please call _______ Mike. A. his, B. he C him D. her ( )8 Books are helpful _____ us. A. from B. on C. in D. to ( )9. I have a pet, ______ name is Polly. A. it’s B. it C. its D. my ( )10. Whose trousers are they?---__________ A. They are here B. They are green C. They are their D. They are theirs ( )11. ---_______? ---He’s a doctor. A . What is his name B. What does he look like C. What does he do D. What does he like ( )12. My aunt Lisa is _______ office worker. A. a B. an C. / D. the ( )13. Michael works _______ a farm. His sister works ____ a factory. A. in, in B. on, on C. in, on D. on, in ( )14.________ he study? --- In a middle school A. Where is B. What does C. Where do D. Where does ( )15 ---Come in and make yourselves at home. ---__________. A. Yes B. Sure C. Good D. Thanks ( )16.Linda’s aunt and uncle _______ workers. A. are all B. are both C. both are D. is both ( )17. ---__________?---In a factory. A. Were does he work B. Where is he from C. What does he do D. What does he like ( )18.Lisa’s cat _________ her hat. A. looks like B. looks after C. looks the same D. looks at ( )19. Those are my______ clothes A. children’ B. children’s C. parents’s D. parents ( )20.I am an_________ boy A. .Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. Brazilian .( )21. ---__________?---Yes, please. A. What would you like B. What does he look like C. Would you like some apple juice D. What does he like ( )22. I’d like ___________ A. a apple B. a bread C. a bottle of water D. two cup of tea ( )23. What would you like ________? A .something to eat B. eat C. drink D. to drink ( )24.I have _________ in the morning. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. dinner ( )25 Would you like _____milk? A. a B. an C. some D. many ( )26.---Do you have________ books on Chinese food? ---Yes, I have______. A. some, any B. any, some C. some, some D. any, any ( )27. They have ____________.A. many tea B. much oranges C. much burgers D. much bread ( )28.---____________? ---Very good. I like it very much. A. What do you like it B. How do you think of it? C. What do you think of it D. May I help you ( )29. Do you want ________ an apple? A. eat B. to drink C. to have D. to like ( )30.___________? ---Good idea. A. Do you like to eat some beef B. Why not have some rice C. What do you want to have D. May I take your order 二． 根据句子意思，用单词的适当形式填空。 1.Do you like these ___________(kind) of shoes? 2.Would you like to have dinner with ________(we)? 3.Help y____________ to some fish, children. 4.I’d like three ___________(cup) of tea. 5.There __________(be) some water in the bottle. 6.Is he a driver or a ___________(cook)? 7.Please give ________(he) some orange juice. 8.Some ______________(America) live in Hainan now. 9.He ___________(teach) in a school 10._______ (we) friend is a cook. 11.Please look at ___________(Ann) family tree. 12.Is your son a ___________(work)? 13.Are there five ____________(child) in your family? 14.They are all _______________( office worker). 15.My cousin Susan __________(study) in a new school. 16.Who __________(look) after Rose? 17.He ___________(live) in China. 18.My friend helps _________(I )with my English. 19.My classmate Zhou Lan __________(have ) a dog. 20.Do you ________ (want) to go to Beijing? 21.Does Billy __________(have) any friends in Haikou? 22.Mr Liang is our English teacher, we like ________(he) very much. 23.________(them) are in the same grade. 24.Thank _______(your) very much. 三．按要求改写句子。（每空一词） 1. He likes his pet very much..（否定句） He _________ __________his pet ______ _______. 2. I speak English at school. （一般疑问句） ______ ________ _________ English at school?r? 3. Does he like a cat? (肯定回答) __________,________ ________. 4. He lives in Ding’an..(就划线部分提问) ___________ ________ _______? 5. I like my pet very much（同义句）I like my pet____________ _________. 6. Thank you very much.. (同义句) Thanks ____________ ________ . 7. Zhou Lan likes dogs.. (就划线部分提问)_________ __________ dogs? 8. Does Jill like English?（用 Chinese 连成选择疑问句） Does Jill like ________ __________ __________? 9. The letter is from Tom. (就划线部分提问) _________ is the letter__________? 仁爱英语七年级 Unit 4 1. 1）how much+ 一般疑问句？“对价格提问”，how much +不可数名词+ 一 般疑问句？“对数量提问”，how many+复数名词+ 一般疑问句？“对数量提 问” How much is the book? How much water is there in the bottle? How many apples are there in the bag? 2）a few ; few“一点，几个”，常修饰可数名词 , a few 表肯定; few 表否定， a little ; little“一点，几个”，常修饰不可数名词，a little 表肯定; little 表否定。 如：a few apples ;a little water ; a little salt . There is a little water in the bottle. There is little water in the bottle. There are a few apples in the box. There are few apples in the box. 3) 打电话的简单交际用语: May I speak to …?/Who is that?/ This is …speaking./ Hold on , please/ Wait a moment ,please/ Is that ….？/Can I give her a message?/ 4) 表达不可数名词的数量时，我们要借助容量来表达：a bottle of/ a glass of / a bag of / a bowl of / a piece of/ 5) 时间的表达方法：1）用 past 表示“几点过几分”，to 表示“差几分到下一个 整点”，两种表达的分界线为 30 分。如：1:22 one past twenty-two; 7:08 seven past eight ; 3:55 five to four ; 5:40 twenty to six 2）直接表达,如:4:10 four ten ； 12:50 twelve fifty ； 2:30 two thirty 2. look after=take care of=care for/ look the same/ Not at all=You are welcome.=That’s all right./try on/pick up/ What’s up? =What’s wrong?= What’s the matter?/May I help you?=What can I do for you?/What do you think of….？ =How do you like…？/Are you kidding?/ be free/Call sb. Back/ ask sb. to do sth./How(What) about doing?/What time is it?=What is the time?/It’s time to go home./It’s very kind of you to help us. 练习： 一.根据句子意思，用单词的适当形式填空。 1.My shoes are worn out, what about__________(you)? 2._How much _______ (be)this skirt? 3.How much __________(be) these apples?. 4.__________ (who) bicycle is this? 5.Here is _____________(you) change.. 6.I would like three____________(kilo) of salt. 7.Let’s try _________(they) on. 8.His friends have two ____________(radio) . 9.How many _________(umbrella) do you need? 10.Could you tell __________(we) about that? 12.Look! They are __________(sit) under the tree. 13.I’ll give ___________(he) the message 14.Are they ___________(read) English now? 15. We often __________(read) English in the morning. 16. Your classroom is big but __________(we) is small. 17. The dog is ____________(run) after her. 18. Can I ___________( have) a look at your pictures? 19. Look at those _____________(photo). 20. Could you tell __________(we) your address? 21. How many ___________ (zoo ) are there in Haikou? 22. Jim’s sister ________(like) ms best. 23. It’s time ___________(go )to bed now. 24. Could you please pass this pen to __________(she)? 25. Let ___________(they) help us. 26.His cute cat is __________(lose) 27.You can’t _______(sing)here, the baby is sleeping. 28.I can see three ____________(baby) in the photo. 29. She would like ________( do ) the washing this afternoon. 30. ________ they______( have) dinner at home? 31. Let me _________( help) you, Jim 二．选择填空。 ( ) 1. How do I look ____ this dress? A. on B. for C. in D. with ( )2. Would you like to try _______ another pair? A. on B. for C. in D. with ( )3. ---_____________?I am just looking, thanks. A. What can I do for you B. Could you do me a favor C. May I take your order D. What would you like ( ) 4. This house is ______ sale. A. on B. for C. in D. with ( )5 . I am _________ a jacket for my son. A. looking at B. looking after C. looking for D. looking like ( )6. Could you do some shopping forn me, we need _________ thing. A. a little B. little C. much D. a few ( )7. ----__________? --- Two hundred yuan. A. How much is this apple B. How is your dog C. How much is that recorder D. How do you like this recorder ( )8.---What is she? ---____________? A. Fine, thanks B. A waitress C. She’s Jane D. She’s thin and tall. ( )9. You can buy a_______ in a clothes shop. A. hat B. recorder C. fridge D.VCD player ( )10.This is _____ umbrella. A. .a B. the C. an D./ ( )11. Please tell me ________ it. A. on B. about C. in D. with ( )12. ---____________ ? --- I am having an English lesson. A. What are you doing B. What are you C. What do you like D. What would you like? ( )13. ---May I speak______ Jim? ---Sorry, he isn’t______. A. to , on B. with, in C. /, in D. to, in ( )14.---Hello! Is _______ Jack speaking? A. he B. this C. that D. you ( )15 I am _________ now. A. shopping B. singing C. eating D. sitting ( )16. Let’s discuss it ______ tomorrow morning. A. on B. in C. this D. / ( )17. ----Hello! _______ Kangkang, Who’s that? A. I am B. This is C. That’s D. This’s ( )18.Could you ask her ___________ me back this afternoon? A. call B. calls C. to call D. calling ( )19.What are they doing? They ___________. A.have supper B.has lunch C are.having a meeting D.having dinner ( )20.Let’s ________ swimming tomorrow. A.. go B. going C. to go D. goes ( )21. Please call her _______ 65556788. A. to B . back C. at D. about ( )22.Don’t ________ in the sun. A. look B. look at C. read D. reading ( )23. Jerry often __________ dishes at home. A. is washing B. wash C to wash D. washes ( )24.Why not go out for a picnic _________ Sunday morning? A.. in B./ C .on D. with ( )25. Sixty minutes is _______ hour. A. an B. a C. / D. the ( )26. ---____________ --- Sounds great! A. What about you? B. Let’s go to the zoo. C. What’s your favorite book? D. What would you like? ( )27. They are talking ________ the film. A. to B. with C. on D. about ( )28.Is it time _______ us to have supper? A. to B. of C. for D. with ( )29. ____ the bus, they are talking and laughing. A. on B. Under C. In D. On ( )30. ______is this pair of shoes? A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long ( )31. _________ do tigers live? Sorry ,I don’t know. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long ( )32.Oh, it’s ten o’clock. It’s time _____________. A. to go to bed B. to have supper C. have lunch D. to go to school. ( )33. ---________What’s the time? A. Sorry B. Excuse me C, Hi D, I am sorry ( )34.---________ is Baby m’s home? ---It’s over there. A.. Which B. What C. Where D. Why ( )35. The dog is playing________ a ball. A. to B. with C. at D. about （ ）36. ________ bags of milk do you want?--- Two. A. How much B. How C. How many D. How about ( ) 37. What does your sister look like? She is tall and thin ______ big eyes. A. with B. and C. or D. in ( ) 38. The boy is acting _____ a m. A. at B. like C. of D. likes 三. 同义句互换. 1. It’s two. It’s _________ ____________. 2. What time is it? What ____________ __________ ____________? 3. What’ wrong? What_________ __________? 4. It’s three thirty. It’s____________ __________ three. 5. It’s time for lunch. It’s time________ __________ lunch. 6.It’s a quarter past two. It’s __________ ___________. 7. It’s a quarter to four. It’s __________ ___________. 8. Please pass me the pen. _________ the pen ________ __________,please. 四. 按要求改写句子。 1. He is singing in the classroom..（否定句） He ________ ________ in the classroom. 2. We are collecting firewood.（一般疑问句） ______ you________ firewood? 3. Is Maria looking at the food? (肯定回答) __________,________ ________. 4. Joy is carrying water. (就划线部分提问) ___________ ________ Joy _______? 5. You are welcome （同义句） ____________ _________ ___________. 6. Why not go swimming?. (同义句)____________ go swimming. 7. Zhou Lan is eating an orange.(就划线部分提问) ________ ________ Zhou Lan ___________? 8. Is she singing（用 reading 连成选择疑问句） Is she ________ __________ __________? 9. Matthew is looking at the pictures.. (就划线部分提问) _________ is Matthew__________ _________? 10. Matthew is looking at the pictures.. (就划线部分提问) _________ is Matthew__________ ? 11. I think it’s eight forty-five. (改为同义句) I think it’s a ________ _______ nine 12. What’s your favorite food?(改为同义句) What food do you _________ ________?