七年级上册英语全册复习教案

1 Unit 1 My name’s Gina.（七年级上册） 一、Numbers zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten 二、Telephone numbers English name: first name +(middle name)+ family name eg. Jim Alan Brown First name (given name) & Family name (last name/ surname) 三、Expressions 自我介绍（Introduce yourself） My name is Tony . OR：I’m Tony . 询问对方/他人姓名： 1．–What’s your name? --My name is …/ I am … 2. –What’s his/her name? --His/Her name is… 3. –What’s your family name/first name? --My family name/first name is… 4. –What’s his/her family name/first name? --His/her family name/ first name is… 问候他人（Greet people） --Nice to meet you. --Nice to meet you. 询问和给出电话号码（Ask for ＆ give telephone number） –What’s your/his/her telephone number? --My/His/Her telephone number is 220-1345. OR: --It’s+号码. 四、Grammar 1、be ( is \ am \ are) 动词 用法: 口诀：I 用 am , you 用 are , is 用于她 他 它（she \ he \ it） 单数形式用 is , 复数形式要用 are. Eg. I am a student. You are my teacher. She is a girl. He is a boy. It is a pen What is your name? My phone number is 220-1234. 2、本单元出现的形容词性物主代词（Pronouns for ownership） my/your/his/her 均为形容词性物主代词，其后面必须跟上用于表示“人”或“物” 的名词。 2 eg：my/your/his/her backpack/book/baseball/rulers/clocks my/your/his/her father/mother/cousin/parents/friends UNIT 2 Is this your pencil？（七年级上册） 一、确认物主关系（Identify ownership） --Is this/that your backpack？（单数） --Yes，it is .It’s my backpack ./ --No，it isn’t .It’s his backpack . 二、指明物主关系（Point out ownership） --This/That is（not）his baseball.（单数） 三、失物招领（Lost ＆ found） 1、招领启事 2、寻物启事 四、Expression --What’s this \that in English? --It’s a \ an … . --How do you spell it? (Spell it, please.) （ Can you spell it？） -- P-E-N. ( P-E-N. ) （ Yes, P-E-N. ） 五、知识点（Language points） 1、lost ＆ found （case） 失物招领（箱） in the lost ＆found case 在失物招领箱里 2、school ID card 学生证 3、call sb. at 7320567 拨打电话 7320567 找某人/ 打电话找某人，电话号码是 7320567 4、a set of keys 一串钥匙 5、in English 用英语 Unit 3 This is my sister（七年级上册） 一、家庭成员 1、father/mother（parent） father＆mother（parents） 2、grandfather（grandpa）/grandmother（grandma）=grandparent grandfather ＆ grandmother = grandparents 3、uncle/aunt brother/sister/cousin son/daughter 4、grandson/granddaughter 二、this these that those 的用法 近处 远处 Be 动词 单数 this that is 复数 these those are This is a book. That is a car. These are books. Those are cars. 三、人称代词、物主代词 he-his she-her it- its they- their I- my we -our you- your 3 We are students. This is our classroom. He is a new student His name is Tom. 四、 单数和复数（ 注意一致性） Eg. This is my book. These are my books. That is her friend. Those are her friends. 名词单数变复数的方法 一般在名词后+S ruler rulers 以 s sh ch x 等结尾+es bus buses watch watches 以辅音字母+y 结尾 改 Y 为 I + es study studies 以 O 结尾+S 或 es ( 奇数+S 偶数+es) zoos tomatoes 单、复数的形式一样 sheep 不规则 man men woman women child children 五、介绍他人，确认人物 介绍他人 1、This/That is （not） my sister / his brother / Tom . 2、These/Those are （not） her parents / friends . 确认人物 1、--Is this/that your father ？ --Yes，it is./No，it isn’t. 2、--Are these/those Jim’s friends ？ --Yes，they are ./No，they aren’t. 3、--Is he/she your brother/sister ？ --Yes，he/she is ./No，he/she isn’t. 4、--Are they your sister’s friends？ --Yes，they are./No，they aren’t. 六、短信的格式 七、知识点 1、thank you for…= thanks for…谢谢你的… eg：Thank you for your help / your pen. 谢谢你的帮助/钢笔. 2、the photo/picture of your family 你的全家福/全家人的照片 my family photo 我的全家福/全家人的照片 3、a picture of Jim 一张吉姆的照片（照片上是吉姆） Jim’s picture 吉姆的一张照片（不是别人的） Unit 4 Where’s my backpack? （七年级上册） 一 重点词汇: table, bed, dresser, bookcase, drawer, sofa, chair, CD, plant, alarm clock, math book, video tape, hat, ect 二、表示地点或位置的介词 1 in : 大家好！我是介词 in,我性格内向，非常害羞，总爱躲在某个物体的里面 2 on :Hi, everyone!我是介词 on, 我最喜欢和某一物体的表面 “亲密接触”。 3 under : Hello!我是介词 on 的弟弟 under，我常与 on 唱反调，喜欢待在某物的下面。 [拓展] 4 behind 表示“在．．．．．．后面”，常指一个物体在另一个物体的后面。 5 next to 紧挨着；在．．．．．．旁边：与．．．．．．邻接 6 between 表示“在两者之间”，通常与 and 连用 7 near 表示“在．．．．．．附近” 三、重要句型、语法 4 询问位置 1、--Where is your pencil ？ --It’s on the desk / in the backpack/ under the chair . 2、--Where are my books ？ --They’re in the drawer / on the dresser. 指明位置 1、The basketball is（not）under the table . Her skirt is（not）on the bed . 2、The keys are（not）in the drawer . My shoes are（not）under the bed . 确认位置 1、--Is his eraser in the pencil case ？ --Yes，it is ./ No，it isn’t . 2、--Are her socks in the bag ？ - -Yes，they are ./ No，they aren’t . （ where is=where’s, where 与 are 不缩写） Eg:(1) Where’s my backpack? It’s under the table. (2)Where are your books? They’re on the sofa. (3)Where is the computer game? It’s under the bed. (4)Where are his/ her keys? They’re in the drawer. (5)A: Where’s the alarm clock? B: I don’t know. Is it on the dresser? A: Yes, it is./NO, it isn’t. 2 辨析 （1）desk 与 table 二者都有“桌子”之意，但 desk 指供读书、写字、办公用的桌子，一般带抽屉；table 侧 重于指吃饭、喝茶或其他用途的桌子，通常没有抽屉。 （2）on the bed 与 in bed 二者都有“在床上”之意，但 on the bed 指东西在床上；in bed 指卧床/睡在床上。 (2) take …to… 与 bring… to …二者都有“带走”，“拿走”之意，但 take 指从这里把某人或某物带走、拿走； 而 bring 指从别处把某人或某物带走、拿走。 3 情态动词 can （1）表示能力 “会，能” eg：--Can you / he / she / they play tennis ？ --Yes，I / he / she / they can . No， I / he / she / they can’t. （2）表示有礼貌地征询对方意见或许可 “你能…吗？” eg：--Can you bring some things to school ？ --Sure/Certainly/Of course.（肯定回答） Sorry，I can’t.（婉言拒绝） Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball ? （七年级上册） 体育器材大比拼。 1. a baseball 2. a baseball bat 3. a football 4. a tennis ball 5. a tennis racket 6. a basketball 7.a ping-pong ball 8. a ping-pong bat 9. a soccer ball 10. a volleyball 二、重点词汇。 1. play baseball/ football/ tennis/ basketball/ ping-pong/ soccer/ volleyball 5 2. have/ has 3. do/ does 4. let’s = let us 5. sound good/interesting/fun/difficult/boring/relaxing 6. do not = don’t 7. does not = doesn’t 8. have a great/ small sports collection 9. watch TV 10. every day 11. only 12. but 13. play sports 14. sports club 三、 重点句子。 1. Do you have a TV? Yes, I do. I have a TV. NO, I don't. I don’t have a TV. 2. Do they have a computer? Yes, they do. They have a computer. No, they don't. They don’t have a computer 3.Does he/she have a tennis racket? Yes, he/she does. He/She has a tennis racket. No, he/she doesn't. He/She doesn’t have a tennis racket 4. Let's play soccer. That sounds good/interesting/fun/difficult/boring/relaxing. 5. I have a great sports collection. I have 8 basketballs, 2 baseballs and 3 volleyballs. She/He has a sports collection. 四、语法讲解。 1．用 have 对物品的所属进行提问以及应答，使用 do 和 does 引导的一般疑问句。（见重点句子 1 至 3） 2．用祈使句型 Let’s…提建议，谈论自己喜欢哪些球类运动，不喜欢哪些球类运动。（见重点句子第 4） 3．学会名词复数的使用。（见重点句子第 5） 4．运用所学的知识谈论自己或他人的拥有，进行适当的阅读和写作练习。（见重点句子第 5） Unit 6 Do you like bananas ? （七年级上册） 一 词汇 1. Countable noun : hamburger tomato banana strawberry egg carrot apple chicken vegetable pear 2. Uncountable noun : broccoli breakfast .lunch. dinner 3.Countable noun and uncountable noun: orange ice cream salad fruit French fries(pl) 二 句型 1. Do you like salad? Yes, I do. I like salad. No, I don't. I don’t like salad. 2. Do they like French fries? Yes, they do. They like French fries. No, they don't. They don’t like French fries. 3. Does he/she like pears? Yes, he/she does. He/She likes pears. No,he/she doesn't. He/She doesn’t like pears. 4. They like salad. They don't like salad. 5. She/He likes bananas. 6 6. She/He doesn't like bananas. 7. I like oranges but I don't like apples. 8. I like oranges. I don't like oranges. 9. For breakfast, Tom likes eggs, bananas and apples. For lunch, he has hamburgers, salad and pears. And for dinner, he likes chicken, tomatoes and broccoli. 10 ---- What do you like most? ---- I like ice cream and carrots. 11 ---- What do you like for breakfast? ---- I like bread and milk. 12 ----- What does he/she like for lunch? ----- He/She likes broccoli and tomatoes for lunch. 三 语法 1 一般现在时 一般现在时主要表示经常性或习惯性的动作、现在的特征或状态以及普遍真理。例如： When I come across a new word I consult the English dictionary. 每当我遇到一个新词时，我就查字典。 Tom lives in England. 汤姆住在英国。 He likes to read. 他喜欢看书。 Light travels faster than sound. 光速比音速快。 一般现在时的否定式和疑问式都需要用助动词 do 和 does。do 用在第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数和 其他的复数名词前，does 用在第三人称单数前，无实在意义。如： Does Tom live in England? 汤姆住在英国吗? Yes, he does.是的。 Do they like to go hiking? 他们喜欢远足吗? No, they don’t. 不，他们不喜欢。 2 单词 like (1)介词 be/look like 像，看起来像 She is/looks like her mother. (2)动词 like sth/like to do sth/ like doing sth I like apples. She doesn't like to be late. He likes playing soccer. 特别注意：1.在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，其肯定句的谓语由动词原形+s（es）构成。否 定句的谓语由 doesn’t+动词原形构成。一般疑问句句首用 Does，句中的谓语用动词原形充当。当主语是 第一、二人称单复数和第三人称复数时，肯定句的谓语由动词原形充当。否定句的谓语由 don’t+动词原 形构成。一般疑问句句首用 Do，句中的谓语用动词原形。2.主语第三人称单数：he，she，it，my father， your sister，Tom 等等。 四 词组 1 healthy food 2 go on a picnic 3 make a list of food 4 lots of / a lot of 5 how many/ how much Unit 7 How much are the pants? （七年级上册） 一、重点句型 问价格 7 1. How much is this T-shirt? It’s 10 dollars. 2. How much are they? They are 100 dollars. 3.How much is the red sweater? It’s eight dollars. 4.How much is this blue skirt? It’s seven dollars. 5How much is that white bag? It’s nine dollars. 6. How much are these black pants?They’re ten dollars. 7. How much are those blue socks?They’re three dollars. 问颜色 What color do you want ? What color is it? 二、购物用语： 1. Can I help you? / What can I do for you? Yes, please. / No, thanks. 2 That’s too expensive! That’s fine, I’ll take it. 3. Thank you. 5. You’re welcome. =That’s all right. Important words and expressions clothes: pants shorts socks shirt T -shirt skirt sweater shoes clothes , pants. shorts, socks shoes 一般情况下用,复数形式. 例如: How much are the pants? How much are the shoes? How much are the shorts? How much are the socks? some colors: red green black white blue yellow pink purple gray orange big~~small (大,小) short ~~long ( 短,长) tall~~short (高,矮) 三、基数词 from thirteen to nineteen~~~~~ thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen. 二十 (twenty ) 三十( thirty) on sale 出售 Many things are on sale in this shop.这家商店有很多东西出售. That hat is on sale for seven dollars 那顶帽子售价七美元 at a good price have a look at… bags for sports Unit 8 When is your birthday（七年级上册） 一、重点短语 1.how old 2. basketball game 3. volleyball game 4. year(s) old 5. speech contest 6. school trip 7. birthday party 8. Art Festival 9. School Day 10.Chinese Contest 11.Music Festival 12. English Party 二、重点句型 When is your birthday ? My birthday is November 11th . When is Liu Ping’s birthday ? Her birthday is September 5th. When is your father’s birthday? His birthday is August 22nd. Do you have an Art Festival ? Yes , we do . 8 When is it ? It's April 19th. 三、语法点 1. 掌握月份的名称及缩写 2. 序数词的运用 表示数目多少或顺序多少的词叫数词，数词分为基数词和序数词。表示数目多少的数词叫基数词；表示 顺序的数词叫序数词。 基变序口决 基变序有规律， 词尾加上-th ； 一二三特殊记， 单词结尾 t d d ； 八减 t , 九减 e , f 要把 ve 替 ； ty 把 y 改为 i , 记住前还有 e ； 若遇到几十几， 只把个位变序 1）序数词往往与定冠词 the 连用 the ninth month on the twelfth floor 2) 基数词变为序数词的规律 （详见《一课三练》45 页语言点 1 知识梳理部分） 3) 序数词的缩写形式： first---1st second---2nd thirty-first---31st 四、年、月、日表达法 年的读法：用基数词，两位一读 月份名称的首字母要大写 日期：用序数词表示，前面可加 the ,也可省略，但读要读出 the 年、月、日在英语中的顺序是 月、日、年 3 名词所有格 1. The (child) books are interesting. 2. This is the (teacher) room. 3. ( Tom and Jim ) mother is a teacher. 4. ( Tom and Jim ) mothers are all teachers. Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie ? （七年级上册） 一 单词 1 表示电影类别的名词：movie action movie comedy thriller documentary Beijing Opera 2 表示品质的形容词： scary funny sad exciting successful favorite difficult boring relaxing great interesting 二 语法 1 名词复数的构成规则 （1）一般情况下在词尾加上 s (2) 以 s/sh/ch/x 结尾的加上 es（tomato/potato 变为复数时应加上 es） (3) 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的，先把 y 改为 i 再加 es (4) 以 f/fe 结尾的，把 f/fe 改为 v 再加 es 2 一般现在时 9 表示现在的状态，经常的或习惯性的动作,也表示主语具有的性格和能力。 （1）肯定句：主语+谓语动词+其他. （2）否定句：主语+don't/doesn't+动词原形+其他. （3）一般疑问句：Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他？ Yes, 主语+do/does. No, 主语+don't/doesn't. (4) 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？ 3 want 的用法： want+n. 想要某物 want+to do sth. 想要做某事 eg: He wants some apples. I want to buy two books. 4 连词 and,but 的用法： and 表示并列 “和，并且” but 表示转折 “但是” eg: I like thrillers and I like comedies. I like apples but my sister doesn't. 三．常用句子 1．Do you want to go to a movie? Yes, I do. No, I don't. 2．Does he/she want to go to a movie？Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn't. 3．What kind of movies do you like? I like comedies. 4．She thinks documentaries are boring. 5．I think it is interesting. 6．I often go to a movie on weekends. 7．We can learn about the Chinese history. Unit 10 Can you play the guitar? （七年级上册） 一、情态动词 can 的用法 表示能力（如体力和脑力），意为“能，会”等，can + 动词原形 Can you speak English? 你会讲英语吗？ 二、Phrases 1、English club 英语俱乐部，art club 艺术俱乐部，music club 音乐俱乐部，chess club 象棋俱乐部， swimming club 游泳俱乐部，basketball club 篮球俱乐部 join the chess club 加入象棋俱乐部 2、动词 play 的用法： play 与球类棋类之间无冠词，如：play chess 下象棋，play basketball/ baseball … 打篮球，打棒球，等。 play 与乐器之间必须加冠词 the, 如：play the piano 弹钢琴，play the trumpet 吹喇叭， play the drums 打 鼓，play the violin 拉小提琴，play the guitar 弹吉他，等等。 3. 招聘广告标题：Help Wanted 需要帮助 Musicians Wanted 招聘音乐人 等等。 4. be good with… 与……处得好，擅长与……相处 10 Are you good with kids? 你擅长与孩子们相处吗？ 5. need help for… 需要……的帮助 I need help for my English. 我需要有人帮我学英语。 6. help sb. with sth. = help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事 He can help me with my English.= He can help me to learn English. 他能帮我学英语。 7. school concert 学校音乐会 8. rock band 摇滚乐队 9. be in 参加 You can be in our school music festival. 你可以参加我们学校的音乐节。 10. show 的用法： 1）作名词时意为“表演，展览”，如 school show 学校公演 fashion show 时装表演，时装秀，TV show 电 视表演，talk show 访谈节目 等等 2）作动词时意为“展示，出示，给……看”，常见短语有: show sb. sth.= show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看。 Ex: Jennifer shows us her new piano. = Jennifer shows her new piano to us. 詹妮弗把她的新钢琴展示给我们 看。 11.call sb. at +电话号码 打电话……与某人联系 12. do Chinese kung fu 会中国功夫 13.e-mail address 电子邮箱地址 14. 连词：and (表示并列、递进关系), but（表示转折关系）, or（表示选择关系） 肯定句中“or” 表示“或…，还是…”，否定句中的“or”表示“…和…都不”，肯定句中的 and 变否定句时应 变为 or。 15. a little 一点儿 Ex: I can speak a little English. 我会讲一点儿英语。 三．Expressions 1. Can you play the guitar? Yes, I can. No, I can’t 2. Can he/ she sing? Yes, he/she can. No, he / she can’t. 3. What can you do ? 4. What club do you want to join? A: What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部？ B: I want to join the music club. 我想参加音乐 俱乐部。 A: What can you do ? Can you play the piano, the drums, the voilin, the trumpet or the guitar? 你会什么？会弹钢琴、打鼓、拉小提琴、吹喇叭或是弹吉他吗？ B: I can play the piano. 我会弹钢琴。 A: Can you play it well? 弹得好吗？ B: Yes, I can play it well. I also can play the guitar, but I can’t play it as well as the piano. 钢琴我可以弹得好。我还会弹吉他，不过不如钢琴弹得好。 A: That’s great. Then why do you want to join the music club? 太棒啦！那你为什么想加入俱乐部呢？ B: Because I want to learn more about music. 因为我想学多点有关音乐方面的知识。 A: You can join us. Do you have an e-mail address? 你可以加入我们。你有电子邮箱吗？ B: Yes, it's cindyj@pep.com.cn. 有的，cindyj@pep.com.cn。 Unit 11 What time do you go to school? （七年级上册） 一、Phrases 11 get up 起床 have/eat breakfast 吃早餐 have/eat lunch 吃午餐 have/eat dinner 吃晚餐 take\have a shower 洗澡 do homework 做作业 play sports 运动 watch TV 看 电 视 watch morning TV 看 晨 间 电 视 go to school 上学 go home 回家 go to bed 上床睡觉 get home 到家 get to 到达 brush one’s teeth 刷牙 all night 整夜 thanks for 谢谢 listen to 听 in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上 at ten o’clock 在十点钟 around eleven-thirty 大约 11 点半 take a number 17 bus 坐 17 路车 二、in, on, at 的用法 at 在表示具体的时刻前 at 5:00 at 8: 30 in the morning at night in 在月份、季节、年份前， 在上、下午，晚上前 in 2008 in spring in the morning in January on 在日期、星期、节日和在具体的某天前 on March first on Teachers’ Day on Sunday on Sunday morning 三、what time 和 when 的 区别 1、询问具体的时间，两者都可以使用 When do you get up? What time do you get up? 2, 询问钟表表示的时间只能用 what time What time is it now? 3, 询问时间段只能用 when When do you watch TV? I watch TV in the evening. 四、句型 What time is it? It’s 7:00. What time do you get up? I get up at 5:00. What time does he get up? He gets up at 5:30. When do people usually eat dinner? People usually eat dinner in the morning. Please write and tell me about your things. Tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于谋事 Thanks for your letter. (doing sth) School starts at seven- thirty. 学校 7：30 开始上课。 Please write soon. 请尽快回信。 Please write and tell me about your morning. 请写信给我并告诉我你早上在做什么。 五、感叹句 What a funny time to eat breakfast\ to have sports. What an interesting thing! 12 What a great actor Chen long is！ How interesting the thing is！ How exciting！ Unit 12 What’s your favorite subject? （七年级上册） 一 Words 1 表示学科的名称： subject science P.E. biology English Chinese math art music history 2 表示星期的名称：Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday 1）都以-day 结尾，属于专有名词，首字母都要大写； 2）一个星期的第一天应为 Sunday; Sunday is the first day of a week. 3）询问“星期几?”应用"What day is it?" “It’s Sunday.” 3 description words: fun interesting boring difficult relaxing exciting tired strict busy 二 Useful expressions 1 favorite (最喜欢的） eg: What's your favorite subject ? My favorite subject is science. What's her/his favorite color? Her/His favorite color is blue. 2 Why do/does you/he(she) like math? Because it's interesting. 3 When do you have math? I have math on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. 4 have class 上课 have + 学科 上...课 5 busy 的用法： be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事 be busy with sth eg: He is busy doing his homework. He is busy with his homework.他正忙于做作业。 6 strict 的用法： be strict with sb. 对某人严格 be strict on sth. 对某物严格 eg: He is very strict with his son.他对他儿子很严格。 7 some (用于肯定句中）any ( 用于否定句及疑问句中） 一些 eg: I have some interesting books. I don't have any brothers or sisters.