高二英语科上学期期末调研

高二第一学期期末调研测试 英语 第 I 卷（客观题，共 60 分） I、单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选也可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )1.The government leaders will hold a meeting to discuss the proposal by the workers. A.put B.put forward C.put off D.put out ( )2.Your phone number again? I quite catch it. A.didn’t B.couldn’t C.don’t D.can’t ( )3.This was given to us as a present on the of our silver wedding. A. case B.condition C.situation D.occasion ( )4.She said it was impossible to buy the novel which was worth reading. A. quite B.very C.well D.much ( )5.I when we reached looked like a large market. A. was lost; where B.lost; what C.got lost; what D.was losing; where ( )6.Make changes in the sentence structure mecessary. A. at B.while C.if D.if they ( )7.Olny after school to play football. A.allow the students B.do the students allow C.the students allow D.are the students allowed ( )8.I didn’t see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brother. A. has come B.did come C.came D.had come ( )9.The doctor asked him not to leave his wound . A. to expose B.exposing C.being exposed D.exposed ( )10.Though money, his parents managed to send him to collge. A. lacked B.lacking of C.lacking D.lacked in II 完形填空(共;每小题 1 分,满分本题根据难度大小分 A.B 两题,重点校学生答 A 题,非重点校学 生答 B 题.) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项. A When I was in Germany, one day at Christmas---time I went to a post office to send a letter. To my 11 , I found people queuing some paces away from the person at the savings deposit window. 12 so ? Each did his business 13 but the line never moved a step 14 . I was very 15 , so I walked to the window to find out the cause . There was a notice on which was written“Thank you for your 16 for other’s privacy ” ----- a polite 17 to keep people away from nosing into other’s 18 (money matters are regarded as privacy in Western countries ).I was deeply impressed by the 19 and stayed a while to watch : they were waiting so at a distance that they seemed quite 21 to the practice . The 22 thing happened at a public telephonebox . 23 waiting for their turns always kept their distance -----enough to be out of 24 . It’s another typical example ! From then on I 25 to watch their ways of doing things , manners ,treatment 26 towards others .I found the Germans always mindful of other’s privacy . They avoided putting others in an embarrassing situation . For instance , they never 27 about age , incomes or the place to buy such a coat , 28 would they comment on the others or jewelry others wore . Their laws 29 reading diaries or opening letters without permission . That shows 30 matters are not allowed to be disturbed . ( )11. A. sorrow B. anger C. delight D. surprise ( )12. A. Why B. How C. What D. Where ( )13. A. in secret B. with care C. in turn D. by turns ( )14. A. slower B. nearer C. farther D. longer ( )15. A. curious B. angry C.interested D. impatient ( )16. A. care B. respect C. help D. research ( )17. A. voice B. phrase C. warning D. sentence ( )18. A. pockets B. savings C. needs D. affairs ( )19. A .word B. sight C. people D. matters ( ) A. honestly B. anxiously C. nervously D. calmly ( )21. A. used B. familiar C. uncomfortable D. polite ( )22. A. interesting B. strange C. same D. different ( )23. A. They B. These C. Those D.That ( )24. A. sight B. hearing C. touch D. question ( )25. A. went on B. took care C. paid attention D. took charge ( )26. A. moved B. shown C. faced D. offered ( )27. A. asked B. heard C. worried D. learned ( )28. A. so B. nor C. not only D. if ( )29. A. appreciate B. stop C. hate D. forbid ( )30. A. public B. personal C. small D. important B Jenkins was a jeweler , who had made a large diamond ring worth ＄57,000 for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop .When it was ready , he made a copy of it which looked 11 like the first one but was worth only ＄2,000 . This he took to the shop , which 12 it without a question . Jenkins gave the much more 13 ring to his wife for the fortieth birthday . Then the husband and his wife 14 to Paris for a weekend . As to the 15 ring , the shop sold it for ＄60,000 .Six months later ,the buyer 16 it back to Silkstone’s office . “It ‘s a faulty diamond ,” he said , “ It isn’t worth the high 17 I paid .” Then he told them the 18 .His wife’s car had caught fire in an 19 .She had escaped , the ring had fallen off and been damaged in the great 21 of the fire . The shop had to 22 . They knew that no fire on earth can 23 damage a perfect diamond . Someone had taken the 24 diamond and put a faulty one in its place . The question was : Who 25 it ? A picture of the ring appeared in the 26 .A reader thought he 27 the ring . The next day , another picture appeared in the papers which 28 a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris . Behind the dancer there was a woman 29 a large diamond ring . “Do you know the 30 with the lovely diamond ring ?” the papers asked their readers .Several months later ,Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison . ( )11. A. only B. surely C. nearly D. exactly ( )12. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. rejected ( )13. A. real B. modern C.worthy D. valuable ( )14. A. flew B. drove C. sailed D. bicycled ( )15. A. first B. second C. last D. next ( )16. A. sold B. posted C. brought D. returned ( )17. A. cost B. money C. price D.value ( )18. A. facts B. matters C. questions D. results ( )19. A. affair B. accident C. incident D. experience ( ) A. so B. or C. but D. and ( )21. A. pile B. heat C. power D. pressure ( )22. A. think B. agree C. permit D. promise ( )23. A. almost B. even C. just D. ever ( )24. A. real B. pure C. right D. exact ( )25. A. copied B. made C. stole D.did ( )26. A. notices B. magazines C. newspapers D. programs ( )27. A. saw B. knew C. found D. recognized ( )28. A. showed B. drew C. printed D. carried ( )29. A. carrying B. dressing C. wearing D. holding ( )30. A. dancer B. woman C. reader D. jeweler III.阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下面短文,并从各题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中选出最佳选项。 A American society is not nap (午睡)friendly . In fact , says David Dings , sleep specialist at the University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine , “There’s even a pronibition (禁止) against admitting we need sleep”. Nobody wants to be caught napping or found asleep at work . To quote a proverb : “Some sleep five hours , nature requires seven , laziness nine and wickedness(淘气的) eleven.” The way not to fall asleep at work is to take naps when you need them . “We have to totally change our attitude toward napping ,” says Dr. William Dement of Stanford University , the godfather of sleep research . Last year a national clmmission led by Dement identified(发现) an “American sleep debt” which one member said was as important as the national debt . The clmmission was concerned about the dangers of sleepiness : people causing industrial accidents or falling asleep while driving . This may be why we have a new sleep policy in the White House . According to recent reports , President Clinton is trying to take a half---hour snooze (瞌睡) every afternoon . About 60 percent of American adults nap whev given the opportunity . We seem to have “a mid afternoon quiet phase ,” also called “a secondary sleep gate .” Sleeping 15 minutes to two . hours I the early afternoon can reduce stress and make us refreshed . Clearly , we were born to nap . We superstars of Snooze don’t nap to replace lost shut --- eye or to prepare for a night shift . Rather , we “snack” on sleep ,whenever , wherever and at whatever time we feel like it . I myself have napped in buses , cars , planes and on boats ; on floors and beds ;and in libraries , offices and museums . ( )31.It is commonly accepted in American society that too much sleep is . A. unreasonable B. criminal C. harmful D. costly ( )32.The research done by the Dement Commission shows that Americans . A.don’t like to take naps B. are terribly worried about their national debt C. think that sleeping less is good for them D. have caused many industrial and traffic accidents ( )33.The purpose of this article is to . A. warn us of the wickedness of napping B.explain the danger of sleepiness B. discuss the side effects of napping D. convince the reader of the necessity of napping ( )34.The “American sleep debt”(Line 1 , Para .3) is the result of . A. the traditional misconception the Americans have about sleep B. the new sleep policy of the Clinton Administration C. the rapid development of American industry D. the Americans’worry about the danger of sleepiness ( )35.The second sentence of the last paragraph tells us that it is . A. preferable to have a sound sleep before a night shift B. good practice to eat something light before we go to bed C. essential (基本的) to make up for lost sleep D. natural to take a nap whenever we feel the need for it B An increase in the number of suicides in South Korea has led policeman Yoo Byoung ---- jong to a new job . He patrols ( 巡 逻 ) Seoul’s bridges to stop desperate people from throwing themselves into the river . According to South Korea’s health ministry , suicide rates have doubled in a decade and are now the leading cause of death for people in their and 30s .The country has the fourth --- highest suicide rate among the 30 industrialized countries in the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD) . It recorded 22.8 suicide deaths for every 100,000 people in . That’s lower than Hungary , Finland and close neighbor Japan . But the number is growing by about 1 percent each year , faster than all other OECD nations . In a move to cut suicides by a fifth by , the health ministry is running a television ad campaign . It opens with a lonely man walkin on a bridge . Avoiceover says: “Think five minutes more before you give it all way . . . Don’t forget you have a loving family .” Other ministry plans include setting up more hotlines and training more suicide counselors (顾问) . Authorities(当局) also limiting websites that provide suicide methods and sometimes even sell toxic(有毒的)chemicals . Distressed individuals range from students worried about poor grades to people in debt as wellas disgraced politicians . Experts say the rising toll (死亡人数) in some way can be blamed on media coverage of recenthigh ----profile suicides . These include top business leaders and celebrities (名人) who apparently lead a number of people to copy their actions . “We saved 50 lives this year when people turned to bridges as a place to die after news reports of such deaths by ‘ big shots’”said the 38--- year --- old Yoo , in December . Last July , the government and civil associations urged media to avoid reporting specific methods and locations of suicides . But it is difficult to clearly give reasons for the suicide increase . ( )36. The passage is mainly about . A. suicide problems in Korea B. how to reduce suicides in Korea C. desperation D. the relations between life and suicide \ ( )37.Suicide rates in South Korea . A. have done great harm to the economical development B. are going from had to worse C. didn’t draw special attention of the government D. arouse international concerns ( )38. It doesn’t say but implies that . A. present hotlines are not enough for suicide counselors B. people choose suicide as the way to ent their lives because they are short of love C. cutting suicides by a fifth by is easy to carry out D. authorities manage websites efficiently ( )39. Lowering the number of reported suicides by celebrities in the media in Korea . A. will be limited B. didn’t affect people’s daily life C. might cause fewer people to commit suicide D. damage the fame of media ( )40. Yoo Byoung --- jong’s new job to patrol Seoul’s bridges has . A. made him suffer a lot B. prevented people from jumping into water C. burdened himself D. proved a good way to save lives C A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper for a bou to work in his office . Out of the nearly fifty men who came to apply , the man selected one and dismissed (解散) the others . “I should like to know ,” said a friend , “the reason you preferred that boy , who brought notasingle letter ---- not a recommendation (介绍信)”. “You are wrong ,” said the gentleman . He ahd a great many . He wiped his feet at the doorand closed the door after him , indicating that he was careful . He gave his seat immediately to that crippled (跛的) old man , showing that he was kind and thoughtflu . He took off his cap when he came in and answered my questions immediately , showing that he was polite and gentlemanly . “All the rest stepped over the book which I had purposely put on the floor . He picked it up and placed it on the table ; and he waited quietly for his turn instead of pushing and crowding . When I talked to him , I noticed his tidy clothing , his neatly brushed hair , and his clean fingernails . Can’t you see that these things are excellent recommendations ? I consider them more significant than letters .” ( )41. A gentleman put an advertisement in a newspaper . A. in order to hire an office boy B. so as to dismiss the others C. in order to select one among the fifty applicants D. so as to select one and dismiss the others ( )42. The underlined word “indicating”probably means . A. that is B. and of course C. so D. suggesting ( )43. was the very person the gentleman preferred . A. He who had a great many letters B. He who had no letters C. He who wiped his feet before entering the room D. He who was careful , kind , polite and thoughtful ( )44. The gentleman hired the boy and dismissed the others because . A. they did not pick up the book lying on the floor B. they pushed and crowded C. they were impolite D. all the above ( )45. According to the passage , we know that gentleman hired the boy . A. not by his letters but by his good manners B. by the relations between them C. by the feelings D. not only by his letters but also by his good manners 第 II 卷 (主观题,共 40 分) IV.单句改错(共 10 个小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分,其中 1----4 题每句只有一处错误,请在错误 下面画线并在题后的横线上改正过来;在 5----10 题的 A、B、C、D 中找出一处错误，在字母 下面用“V”加以标记并在题后的横线上改正过来。) 46．My mother often requires that my little brother works hard . 46. 47. If you go swimming , so do I . 47. 48. He has to take farther steps facing the present situation . 48. 49. There was only ollars leaving in my pocket then . 49. 50. John was studying in his room while he heard screaming . 50. A B C D 51. We all think it was brave for John to get involved in the serious situation . 51 A B C D 52. I didn’t follow you . Could you repeat it again ? 52. A B C D 53. Recently new buildings have taken place of those old ones in our city . 53. A B C D 54. When meeting again ,we found both of us had changed a great deal of . 54. A B C D 55. I was great encouraged by my teacher’s letter . 55. A B C D V.单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据句义在句后横线上写出所需单词的正确形式。 56. The Silk Road (连接) China with the West in ancient times . 56. 57. A group team (由…组成) of 11 doctors has been sent to the front . 57. 58. (粗略地) speaking ,about 100 people attended the exhibition . 58. 59. This painting is fairly (典型) of his early works . 59. 60. He worked so hard that (最后) he was ill . 60. 61. One of the (影响) of this illness is that you lose your hair . 61. 62. The fellow is (连续不断) stealing things from others . 62. 63. I find the idea of traveling very (吸引人的) . 63. 64. The Great Wall winds its way from east to west across mountains , over (沙漠) , through valleys . At last it reaches the sea . 64. 65. To our (高兴) ,we all passed the final examination . 65. VI. 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 随着社会的发展，人们生活水平的不断提高，越来越多的城市人开始买车。请 根据提示写一篇短文，发表你的看法。 提示：尽管自己有车非常便捷，但越来越多的私家车也引起了一些问题；使交 通越来越拥挤，上下班高峰堵车现象越来越多；人们不得不建许多停车场；空气污染 和噪音污染愈加严重；会燃烧越多的燃料；车祸的数量增加。因此政府应限制私家车 的数量，同时大力改善公共交通，并鼓励人们骑自行车或乘公共汽车。字数在 80— —100 左右。 长春市——第一学期期末调研测试 高二英语试题参考答案及评分标准 I 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 1—5 BADCC 6—10 CDDDC II．完形填空(共;每小题 1 分,满分 11—15 DACBA 16—CDBD 21—25 ACCBB 26—30 BABDB 11—15 DADAB 16—CABC 21—25 BBDAD 26—30 CDACB III．阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 31—35 ACDAD 36—40 ABACD 41—45 ADDDA IV．单句改错(共 10 个小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分,其中 1----4 题每句只有一处错误,请在错误 下面画线并在题后的横线上改正过来;在 5----10 题的 A、B、C、D 中找出一处错误，在字母 下面用“V”加以标记并在题后的横线上改正过来。) 46．Works 改成(should) work 47. do 改成 will 48. farther 改成 further 49. leaving 改成 left 50. while 改成 when 51. for 改成 of 52. 去掉 again 53. place 前加 the 54. D 去掉 of 55. great 改成 greatly V. 单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 56. connected 57. consisting 58. Roughly 59. typical 60. eventually / finally 61. effects 62. constantly 63. attractive 64. deserts 65. delight / joy VI. 书面表达（共 1 题，满分 With the development of the society and the improvement of conditions of people’s lives , more and more people have had their own cars , which can save a lot of time and bring people a lot of convenience . However , the increase in the number of the private cars have also caused some problems . First , it makes traffic heavier and heavier . There are more and more traffic jams than before , esp . during the rush hours . Second , as more and more people are driving cars , many more parking lots have to be built . In addition , there are more traffic accidents , in which a lot of people have lost their lives . What’s more , it has caused pollution and energy problems .Air pollution and noise pollution increase with more and more people driving cars . More and more cars also burn more and more fuel . Therefore I think the government should take some measures to limit the number of the private cars . In addition , it should do something about the conditions of buses and encourage people to take buses or ride bicycles .