2019年高一英语上学期期末试卷

2019 年高一英语上学期期末试卷 一，听力理解 （一）（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍 1．What are the two speakers going to buy? A．Bread． B．Cheese. C．Eggs. 2．How does the woman find the fish? A．Just so-so. B．Bad． C．Quite good. 3．What does the woman mean? A．Mark should go on with the game. B．Mark should draw pictures on the puter. C．Mark should review his lessons. 4．Where does the conversation take place? A．In the bookstore. B．In the library. C．In the classroom. 5．Why doesn’t the woman like chocolate cake? A．She doesn’t like chocolate. B．She has trouble with her tooth C．She has no tooth. （二） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。 请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6-7 题。 6．In which department can this conversation most probably take place? A．Shoe Department. B．Clothing Department. C．Jewelry Department. 7．What could be the reason if the woman does not buy the overcoat? A．The color. B．The size. C．The price. 请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8—10 题 8．What can the woman be? A．A waitress at a hotel B．The secretary of Mr. Black C．The assistant of Professor Green. 9．How could the man get in touch with （联系）Mr. Green? A．Ask the woman to find the Blackwood Hotel. B．Dial 809. C．Dial 114 to find the telephone number of the Blackwood Hotel. 10．Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar? A．Selling his house. B．Looking for a house. C．Looking for work. 12．How long has the woman lived in the house? A．19 years. B．8 years. C．20 years. 13．Why does the woman want to sell the house? A．She wants to move abroad. B．She wants to move to the countryside. C．She hopes to get a lot of money. 14．How much does the house cost? A．$6,850. B．$6,815. C．$7,850 请听第 9 段材料，回答第 15—17 题 15．What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Friends. B．Strangers. C．Husband and wife 16．How did the woman find her stay there? A．Boring B．Wonderful C．Sad 17．What does the man advise the woman to do when she gets home? A．Send him an email. B ． Write a letter to him. C．Give him a call. 请听第 10 段材料，回答第 18—20 题. 18．How old was Rose when she left school? A．16. B．17. C．18 19．What did Rose learn in the college? A．puter. B．English. C．Math. 20．How much will the office pay Rose in three months if she gets the job? A．$30. B．$27. C．$20. 二，单项填空（每题 1 分，总分 15 分） 21 The teacher told Liming ______ the same mistake again. A. not making B. not to make C. to making D. made 22. He lost the key ____ the classroom. A, for B, of C, to D, on 23. I don’t like the coffee. There is ____sugar in it. A, too much B, much too C, too many D, very much 24. With a lot of homework____, I will have a busy week. A, done B, doing C, to do D, to be done 25. I ______ in the street when a stranger stopped me. A, walked B, was walking C, has walked D, had walked 26. The _____ look on his face suggested he was ____. A, disappointing; disappointed B, disappointed; disappointing C, disappointing; disappointing D, disappointed; disappointed 27. It was not ___ she took off her dark glasses that I realized she was a famous film star. A, until B, till C, before D, after 28. I have bought the same trousers _____ he is wearing. A, as B, that C, which D, what 29. It _____us two hours to get to the zoo. A, took B, spent C, needed D, cost 30. I thought she was famous, but none of my friends have ____ heard of her. A, even B, ever C, just D, never 31. ______ again? I really look forward to the ing of this day. A, When do you think we can meet B, Do you think when we can meet C, When do you think can we meet D, Do you think when we can meet 32. The two players are peting _______ each other ______ the first prize. A, with; against B, against; with C, with; for D, for; with 33. Our English teacher is not only strict____ her work, but also strict____ us. A, with; with B, in; in C, with; in D, in; with 34. I will leave her a message______ he will know where we are. A, so as B, so that C, in order D, for 35. The weather was ____ cold that I didn’t like to leave my room. A, really B, such C, too D, so 三．完形填空（每小题 1.5 分，总分 30 分） Do you know how many languages there are in the world? There are about 1,500 but ___36__ of them are not very __37____. English is one of the most important languages because many people __38__ it, not only in England and America, __39___ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it ___40___ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as __41__ language. It is _42____ to say how many people are learning it. __43___ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so. French is also a very important language. Many English children study French. __44__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese. What is the best __45___ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt ___46__ language well when we were __47___. If we learn a second language in the __48___way, it won’t so difficult. What does a small child do? He __49___ what people say, and he tries to guess what he hears. When he wants something, he has to __50__ it. He is using the language, ___51__ in it and talking in it all the time. If the people use a second language __52___, they will learn it__53___. In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the__54__. You can read them, spell them and__55___ them later. 36. A. many B. some C. few D. a few 37. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good 38. A. like B. use C. learn D. peak 39. A. but B. and C. also D. so 40. A. like B. with C. for D. as 41. A. foreign B. a second C. the second D. useful 42. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best 43. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D.Several millions 44. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few 45. A. time B. way C. thing D. place 46. A. a foreign B. our mothers’ C. other’s D. our own 47. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys 48. A. same B. difficult C. useful D. good 49. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows 50. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for 51. A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing 52. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time 53. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. easily 54. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind 55. A. speak B. use C. love D. write 四、阅读理解（共 20 题，每小题 2 分共 40 分） A Miss Lucy taught physics in a New York school. Last month she explained to one of her classes about sound, and she decided to test them to see how successful she had been in her explanation. She said to them, “Now I have a brother in Los Angeles. If I was calling him on the phone and at the same time you were 10 meters away, listening to me from across the street, which of you would hear what I said earlier, my brother or you, and for what reason?” Tom at once answered, “Your brother. Because electricity travels faster than sound waves.” “That's every good,” Miss Lucy answered; but then one of the girls raised her hand, and Miss Lucy said. “Yes, Kate.” “I disagree,” Kate said. “Your brother would hear you earlier because when it's 11 o'clock here it's only 8 o'clock in Los Angeles.” 56. Miss Lucy was teaching her class_________. A. how to telephone B. about electricity C. about time zone (时区) D. about sound 57.Miss Lucy asked this question because she wanted to know whether______. A. it was easy to phone to Los Angeles B. her student could hear her from 10 meters away C. her students had understand her lesson D. sound waves were slower than electricity 58.Tom thought that electricity was _________. A. slower than sound waves B. faster than sound waves C. not so fast as sound waves D. as fast as sound waves 59.Kate thought Tom was wrong because _______. A. clocks in Los Angeles showed a different time from those in New York B. electricity was slower than sound waves C. Tom was not good at physics at all D. Tom's answer had nothing to do with sound waves 60.Whose answer do you think is correct according to the law(法则) of physics? A. Tom's B. Kate's C. Bath A and B D. Neither A nor B B Started in 1636, Harvard University is the oldest of all the many colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton and Columbia were opened soon after Harvard. In the early years, these schools were much alike. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin, Greek and Hebrew. Little was known about science then, and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers(牧师) or teachers. In 1782, Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to bee doctors. Later, lawyers could receive their training in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began teaching modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began teaching American history. As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them. Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer it all. 61.The oldest university in the US is _________. A. Yale B. Harvard C. Princeton D. Columbia 62.From the second paragraph, we can see that in the early years, ______. A. those colleges and universities were the same B. people, young or old, might study in the colleges C. students studied only some languages and science D. when the students finished their school, they became lawyers or teachers 63.Modern languages the Harvard taught in 1825 were ________. A. Latin and Greek B. Latin, Green, French and German C. American history and German D. French and German 64.As knowledge increased, colleges began to teach_______. A. everything that was known B. law and something about medicine C. many new subjects D. the subjects that interested students 65.On the whole, the passage is about___________. A. how to start a university B. the world-famous colleges in America C. how colleges have changed D. what kind of lesson each college teaches C As prices and house costs keep rising, the "do-it-yourself" (DIY) is popular in the U.S. "We needed furniture（家具）for our living room, "says John Ross, "and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to make a few tables and chairs by ourselves." John got married six months ago, and the same as many young people these days, they are peting to make a home when the cost of living is very high. So he and his wife took a 2-week class for $ 280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. Jim has three boys and his wife died. So he has a full-time job at home. He also has a full-time in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $ 420."I was deeply upset(失望) about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself." John and Jim are usual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so that they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to bee a "do-it-yourselfer", you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself. 66. We can learn from the text that many newly married people_____. A. find it hard to pay for what they need B. have to learn to make their own furniture C. take DIY courses run by the government D. seldom go to a department store to buy things 67. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to_____. A. run a DIY shop B. make or repair things C. save time and money D. improve the quality of life 68.When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim_____. A. makes shoes in his home B. does his own car and home repairs C. does extra work at night D. keeps house and looks after his children 69.Jim decided to bee a do-it-yourselfer when_____. A. his car repairs cost too much B. the car repair class was not helpful C. he could no possible do two jobs D. he had to raise the children 70.What would be the best title for the text? A. The Joy of DIY B. You Can Do It Too! C. Wele to Our DIY Course! D. Ross and Jim: Believers in DIY. D Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class. Opposite(相反的) to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people bee so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your lunch and super! 71. During the test, those who were tested were given ________. A. no breakfast at all B. very rich breakfasts C. little food for breakfast D. different breakfast or none 72. The results of the test show that ________. A. breakfast has great effect on work and studies B. breakfast has little to do with a person’s work C. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfast D. those working with brains should have much for breakfast 73. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will _________. A. lose weight B. not lose weight C. be healthier D. gain a lot of weight 74. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains. B. Morning diet may cause one person to get fatter. C. Reducing lunch and supper is of less help in weight losing. D. Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight. 75. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ___________. A. he will fall ill B. he will not listen to his teacher C. he will not make progress in his study D. his mind will work more slowly 五，任务型读写（每题一分共 10 分，每空只能填一词.） Sports and games do a lot of good to our health. They can make us strong, keep us from getting too fat, and keep healthy and fit. Especially they can be of great value to people who work with their brains most of the day, for sports and games give people valuable practice in exciting the body. What’s more, they make our life richer and more colorful. If we do not have a strong body, we will find it hard to do whatever we want. So persons of all ages enjoy watching and taking part in all kinds of sports, swimming and basketball, etc. Sports and games are also very useful in character training. For young people, what is learned on the playground often has a deep effect on their character. Topic Sports and Health Theme Doing or watching sports and games can make people __76_and fit and also do good to their ___77___training. Advantages  What is learned on the sports ground often has a deep effect on ___78__ people’s character.  Especially people who work with their__79___ most of the day love sports and games, for they are of great__80___ to their health.  What’s more, our____81_ will bee richer and more colorful by taking part in sports and games.  Both __82__all kinds of sports and ____83__ sports on the sports ground can do a lot of good to____84__ of all ages. Advice If you want to have a strong body, you should keep yourselves from getting too___85__ 六，书面表达（满分 25 分） 某英文报社准备刊登一篇题目为“Living in the City”的有关城市生活的利与弊的文 章，根据下面的提示，写一篇短文。 利 弊 找工作容易 生活消费高 交通便利 人口多，拥挤 有公园，饭店等休闲场所 空气污染，居住环境差 要求：词数 100 字左右，包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：公共交通 Public transport; 便利的 convenient; 污染 pollute; 拥挤的 crowded. 听力 1-5 CCCAB， 6-10 BCACB， 11-15 BCBAA ， 16-20 BCBCA 单选 21-25 BCACB, 26-30 DAAAB, 31-35 ACDBD 完型填空 36-40 ACBAD, 41-45 BCAAB, 46-50 DBACD, 51-55 CCDCA, 阅读理解 56-60 DCBAA, 61-65 BADCC, 66-70 ABDAB, 71-75 DAACD 任务型读写答案 76, healthy 77, character 78, young 79, brains 80, value 81, life 82, watching 83 doing, 84, persons 85, fat 书面表达参考答案 Living in the city Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages. It is often easier to find a job. There are always many choices of public transport. Besides, there are a lot of interesting things to do and places to see. You can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, go to cinemas and go to parks whenever you want to relax. However, living in a city is often expensive. You must find a well-paid job, otherwise, you can not buy the things you need. Besides, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty. It is very difficult to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside. 听力录音材料: （Text 1） M: What do we need at the shop? W: Well, we’ve got enough bread, but we need more eggs. M: What about cheese? W: No, we’ve got plenty. （Text 2） M: How about my fish? W: It couldn’t be better. Cooking is really your field. （Text 3） M: Mark’s playing puter games. W: Should he do that when the final exam is drawing near? （Text 4） M: I like these books. But they look like quite expensive. W: $15 for two books. That’s really not very expensive for good books. （Text 5） M: Why don’t you eat your chocolate cake, Jane? Don’t you like chocolate? W: Yes, I do. But I am having trouble with my bad tooth. （Text 6） M: Good afternoon, Madam. Is anyone taking care of you? W: No, not yet. Could you show me that overcoat in the middle? M: Certainly. What color, black or silver grey? W: Silver grey, please. I like the color. M: Silver grey suits you. W: Is it 100 % wool? M: Of course. It’s 100% new wool. Why not try it on? W: OK! Mm…I think it fits me. M: It fits you very well. It looks good on you, Madam. W: How much is it? M: It is just $299. But we can take 10%off if you buy it today. W: Well, it’s still very expensive. （Text 7） W: Excuse me, Mr Black. I almost forget there is a phone message here for you. A Professor Green called and asked you to call him back. M: Where is he now, do you know? W: He’s staying in the Blackwood Hotel, Room 809. M: Think you. Do you happen to have the number of the Blackwood Hotel? W: I ‘m sorry, I don’t. But you can get it by dialing 114. M: Oh, and could I trouble you to change a dollar? W: All right. Here is your change. By the way, the public phone is over there on your right. M: I see. Thanks. （Text 8） M: Good afternoon. I believe that this house is for sale. W: That’s right. M: May I have a look at it, please? W: Yes, of course, e in. M: How long have you lived here? W: 20 years. M: Then why do you want to sell it? W: Because I have just stopped work. and I want to buy a small one in the country. M: How much does this house cost? W: $6,850. M: That’s a lot of money. W: It’s worth every penny of it. M: Well, I like this house, but I can’t decide yet, my wife must see it first. W: Well, women always have the last word. （Text 9） W: It’s time to go home, I really don’t want to leave. I’ve had such fun here with you. M: I’m glad. W: Thank you so much for taking me to Disneyland．That is wonderful. M: I’m sorry that you’ve got to leave. W: So am I. M: I’m really glad that you enjoyed your stay here. Why don’t you think about ing back again near year? We can see some other things around the United States. W: I’d love to do that. Thanks for the invitation. M: You’re wele. I hope you’ll have a safe trip back. Give a phone call when you get home so that I know you’ve got there safely. W: I will. Thanks again. Bye, bye! M: Bye! （Text 10） Rose left school when she was seventeen years old and went to a college for a year to learn to type. She passed her examinations quite well and then to look for work. She was still living with her parents. A lot of people were looking for typists at that time, so it was not difficult to find interesting work. Rose went to several offices, and then chose one of them. It was near her parents’ house. She thought, “I will walk there every morning. I won’t go by bus.” She went to the office again and said to the manager, “I want to work here but what will you pay me?” “We will pay you $27 now,” the manager answered, “and $30 in three months.” Rose thought for a few seconds before she answered．Then she said, “All right, then I’ll start in three months’ time.”