高一上学期英语期末考试试卷

1 高一上学期英语期末考试试卷 本试卷由试题卷和答题卡两部分组成。试卷分四个部分，共 8 页。时量 120 分钟，满分 100 分。所有试题均须在答题卡上作答。 第一部分 听力技能 （共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 听力理解（共 16 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 16 分） 听下面 9 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题或一个以上小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题， 每小题 5 秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 1 小题。 ( )1．What does the woman want ? A. Coffee. B. Tea. C. Mineral water. 听下面一段对话，回答第 2 小题。 ( )2. What’s the favorite food of the woman ? A. Kentucky fried chicken. B. Beijing roast duck. C. The roasted chicken. 听下面一段对话，回答第 3 小题。 ( )3. How much money will the woman spend ? A. 14 yuan. B. 16 yuan C. 50 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第 4 小题。 ( )4. What are the two speakers doing ? A. Inviting their classmates to visit the apartment . B. Looking for a place to live in . C. Walking around their campus . 听下面一段对话，回答第 5 小题。 ( )5. What can we learn from the dialogue ? A. A meeting was held yesterday . B. The black was beaten to death . C. The black was thrown into prison . 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 小题至第 7 两个小题。 ( )6. Which bus did the man take in the past ? A. Bus No.3 . B. Bus No. 36. C. Bus No.6. ( )7. Why does the man drive a car now ? A. Because he likes it . B. Because the woman asks him to . C. Because it is inconvenient for him to go to work . 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 小题至第 10 三个小题。 ( )8. Why didn’t Mary and Tom see Titanic ? A. Because Tom thought the story was stupid . B. Because Mary thought the film was stupid. C. Because Tom didn’t like the story . ( )9. What does Tom think of The Brave Heart ? A. He is not interested in it . B. He’d like to see it . C. He is fond of it . ( )10. Which film has Mary seen ? A. Titanic. B. The Brave Heart . C. The Hero . 2 听下面一段对话，回答第 11 小题至第 13 三个小题。 ( )11．What does the woman want to buy ? A. A sweater . B. A microware oven . C. An expensive pen . ( )12. What is the woman discussing about with the shop assistant ? A. The price. B. The style . C. The delivery . ( )13. How much money does the woman spend ? A. 300 yuan . B. 250 yuan . C. 275 yuan . 听下面一段对话，回答第 14 小题至第 16 三个小题。 ( )14. Where did he graduate from university ? A. In America . B. In England . C. In China . ( )15. Which of the following is RIGHT ? A. Zhou Xing is poor in English . B. Zhou Xing is working now . C. Zhou Xing is still a student now . ( )16. Which of the following is NOT one of his hobbies ? A. Reading novels . B. Seeing films . C. Listening to music . 第二节 笔录要点（共 4 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 4 分） 听下面一段材料，将第 17 至 20 四个小题的信息补充完整，每个小题不超过三个单词。 听材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 15 秒钟的作 答时间。本材料读两遍。 My Aim My aim is to save the 17._______________ for future generations . How to do: ·Reduce dangerous and 18_________________ waste . ·Don’t need to 19______________ more trees . ·Take responsibility 20 ______________ not buying certain kinds of fish. 第二部分 知识运用（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项 涂黑。 例 It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____ he or she wants . A however B whatever C whichever D whenever 答案是 B。 ( )21. He is a man of _______ and he had a lot of interesting _________ in his life . A. much experience ; experiences B. many experiences ; experience C. much experience ; experience D. many experiences ; experiences ( )22. Mr. Smith , as well as his wife and daughter , ______ to their school twice . A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been ( )23. It was _____ weather that we decided to go for a picnic that day . A. so fine B. such fine C. so fine a D. such a fine ( )24. Is this the reason _____ you refused to attend his birthday party ? 3 A. why B. which C. that D. when ( )25. ______ from the top of the mountain , the city looks more beautiful . A. Seen B. Seeing C. To be seen D. Having seen ( )26. How much time do you often spend _____ English every day ? A. practising speaking B. to practise speaking C. practising to speak D. on practising to speak ( )27. ---Would you like some more soup ? ----_____ . It is delicious , but I’ve had enough . A. Yes , please . B. No, thank you . C. Nothing more . D. I’d like some . ( )28. Look at the clouds . It _________ . A. rains B. is going to rain C. was raining D. will rain ( )29. All ____ is needed is a supply of oil . A. the thing B. that C. what D. / ( )30. The railway was finished later than _____ . A. it expected B. expected C. expect D. we expect 第二节 完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第 31 至第 40 小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What is school life like for a schoolboy ? A schoolboy’s life is in preparation 1 the real battle(战斗)of life . It is also full of interest . One of the first important 2 in a schoolboy’s life is to get as much knowledge and good mind-training as he can . His main (主要的) business in school is to 3 . He has to read the books he is 4 in the classes . He has to do the homework given to him . Another part in a schoolboy’s life is the strict discipline (严格的纪律) . At school there are 5 . If he breaks them , he will get 6 . This strict discipline is very 7 for him when he enters society . It can teach him some very necessary virtues(品质) on the road to a successful life . School is a place for a schoolboy to learn 8 the life in society is like . For in the classroom and on the playground , he has to be with his schoolmates and not members of his 9 . He cannot do as he does at home . He soon learns the lessons of give-and-take , to be polite and to care for others , which is also the way when he has to carry himself in society . A schoolboy’s life has its interesting and healthy part . Games and physical exercise not only 10 him strong , but also teach him how to work with others in the spirit of team work . ( )31. A. to B. for C. of D. about ( )32. A. ways B. roads C. parts D. ideas ( )33. A. learn B. play C. work D. train ( )34. A. studied B. taken C. bought D. taught ( )35. A. classes B. students C. grades D. rules ( )36. A. dropped B. experienced C. punished D. missed ( )37. A. useless B. good C. exciting D. excellent ( )38. A. how B. what C. that D. why ( )39. A. team B. class C. grade D. family ( )40. A. have B. let C. make D. help 4 第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，满分 35 分） 第一节 阅读理解（共 12 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 24 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡 上将该项涂黑。 A All over the world people enjoy sports . Sports help to keep people healthy , happy and help them to live longer . Sports change with the season . People play different games in winter and summer . Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities . The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life ; they use them in their sports , too . Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them . Football , for example , has spread around the world . Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers . Some sports or games go back thousands of years , like running or jumping . Chinese boxing , for example , has a very long history . But basketball and volleyball are rather new . Neither one is a hundred years old yet . People are inventing new sports or games all the time . People from different countries may not be able to understand each other , but after a game they often become good friends . Sports help to train a person’s character . One learns to fight hard but fight fair , to win without pride and to lose with grace (文雅). ( )41. According to this passage we know that _____ . A. people began to play about one hundred years ago B. about 100 years ago people ran or jumped when they played C. basketball has a long history than volleyball D. not all the games have long history ( )42. According to this passage , which of the following is NOT true ? A. Sports help to train a person’s character . B. People swim only because there are a lot of rivers in their country . C. People from different countries may not be able to understand each other before a game . D. Sports and games can develop the friendship between peoples all over the world . ( )43. The writer didn’t tell us in this passage that _____ . A. basketball was invented in America B. sports change with the seasons C. games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities D. football is played all over the world ( )44. From this passage we can see that _____ . A. sports and games are unimportant things that people do B. sports and games should be treated only as amusement C. sports and games are only useful to the old D. none of the above is true B Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers . But last 5 summer , Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son : suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents . “The door to his room is always shut” , Joanna noted . Tina and Mark noticed the same changes in their 14-year-old daughter . “She used to cuddle up (依偎) with me on the sofa and talk ,” said Mark , “Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something . Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady . The problem is finding out which time is which .” Before age 11 , children like to tell their parents what’s on their minds . “In fact , parents are first on the list ,” said Michael Riera , writer of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers . “This completely changes during the teen years .” Riera explained . “They talk to their friends first , then maybe their teachers ,and their parents last .” Parents who know what’s going on in their teenagers’ lives are in the best position (位置) to help them . To break down the wall of silence , parents should produce chances to understand what their children want to say , and try to find ways to talk and write to them . And they must give their children a mental (精神上的)break , for children also need freedom , though young . Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend , not a manager , with their children is a better way to know them . ( )45. “The door to his room is always shut” suggests that the son ______ . A. is always busy with his studies B. doesn’t want to be disturbed C. keeps himself away from his parents D. begins to dislike his parents ( )46. What troubles Tina and Mark most is that ______ . A. their daughter isn’t as lovely as before B. they can’t read their daughter’s mind exactly C. they don’t know what to say to their daughter D. their daughter talks with them only when she needs help ( )47. Which of the following best explains “the wall of silence” in the last paragraph ? A. Teenagers talk a lot with their friends . B. Teenagers do not want to understand their parents. C. Teenagers do not talk much with their parents . D. Teenagers talk little about their own lives . ( )48. We can learn from the passage that parents _______ . A. are unhappy with their children B. have to talk with others C. shouldn’t be angry with teenagers D. should try to understand their teenagers C Hi, everybody ! Welcome to our newly-opened Richards Cinema Bookstore ! Now let me introduce to you some of the new film books in our store . Are you Chinese film fans ? OK, here comes the latest 25 New Takes about Chinese films . It is a collection of 25 fresh readings of different Chinese films from the 1930s to the present . In recent years , Chinese films are very popular in the States , such as Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon , Hero , and Flowers of Shanghai . Do you like French films ? Well , here is The French Cinema Book . It covers French films from the 1890s to the beginning of the 21st century . It is written for all lovers of French cinema : students and teachers , specialists and fans , and so on . 6 Maybe you are Indian film fans and star-chasers . Then here is Encyclopedia (百科全书) of Indian Cinema . The book is a complete introduction to all the best Indian films . It also offers a full list to names of the famous and successful film stars in the past ten years . You know , the Indian film industry is the largest in the world after our Hollywood . If you like British films ,we have The British Cinema Book . It is a good review of British cinema . This book contains a good many nice pictures . In our bookstore , you can also find books about Mexican , Japanese , Australian , German and Italian films . Well , please help yourselves to some coffee or tea , and have a good time here ! ( )49. The speaker of the passage is most probably _____ . A. the author of 25 New Takes B. a tourist in the cinema bookstore C. the manager of the cinema bookstore D. a reader of Encyclopedia of Indian Cinema ( )50. How many Asian countries does the speaker refer to when he talks about the film books ? A. Two. B. Three . C. Four . D. Nine . ( )51. Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage ? A. Indian cinema is second only to Hollywood . B. The British Cinema Book includes a complete list of names of stars . C. Crouching Tiger and Hidden Dragon is well received in the States . D. The French Cinema Book covers over a century’s French films . ( )52. The purpose of the speaker is _____ . A. to satisfy the customers’ various tastes . B. to keep the authors in the cinema bookstore C. to offer the tourists chances to meet the film stars D. to turn the readers into film producers . 第二节 摘录信息（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第 53 至第 57 小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短 语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。注意：每空不超过 3 个单词。 Turtles and tortoises have been on planet Earth ever before the dinosaurs . They are that old . The difference between a turtle and a tortoise is that the turtle lives in water while the tortoise live on land . But both have one thing in common : they have a long life , from 120 years to almost 200 years ! Some of them are huge , like the giant tortoises of Galapagos Island---they weigh more than 200 kg; their shells are more than a metre long . The beauty is that they hatch from eggs that are no bigger than a hen’s . They manage to live so long because the important parts of their bodies do not become weak with age , as in the case of humans and birds . In fact , they continue to grow very , very slowly for as long as they live . Their bodies don’t need much energy to survive . They can live for long periods without water or food . Turtles and tortoises face other risks to their lives . After birth , their shells take some months to become hard . Till then , they are easy prey(被捕食的动物) for birds and fish . The other risk to their life comes from pollution of their living environment . 7 Turtles __53__ __54_ Live in water . Live on land . _ _55__ They have a long life . The reason for their __56__ The important parts of their bodies do not become weak with age . The risks to their lives They are very easy prey for birds and fish before their shells become hard and their _57_ is polluted . 第三节 回答问题（共 3 小题；每小题 2 分，满分了 6 分） 阅读下面短文，根据第 58 至 60 小题的具体要求，尽可能简要地回答问题，并将答案 转写到答题卡上。 Ideas for better sleep A recent study shows that about 1 in 4 teens have sleeping trouble . Lack of sleep can affect everything from our emotions to how wel we focus on tasks like studying . It can affect sports performance , increase our chances of getting sick , akd may be linked to weight gain in some people . How can we get the sleep we need ? Here are some ideas . Be active during the day . You’ve probably noticed how much running little kids do---and how soundly they sleep . Take an example from a child and get at least 60 minutes of exercise a day . Physical activity can decrease stress and help people feel more relaxed . Just don’t work out too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up before it slows you down . Say goodnight to electronics . Experts suggest using the bedroom for sleep only . You should shut down your TV or computer an hour or so before lights out . Keep a set sleep time . Going to bed at the same time every night helps the body expect sleep . 58. How many teens have sleeping trouble according to the recent study ?（回答不超过 2 个单词） _________________________________________________________________________ 59. What do experts suggest doing before going to bed ? （回答不超过 6 个单词） _________________________________________________________________________ 60. Why can’t we work out too close to bedtime ? （回答不超过 11 个单词） _________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作技能（共两节，满分 25 分） 第一节 双向翻译（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 请根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。 Amy is a student in Senior 3 . She works very hard because she wants to enter a key university after he graduates . (61) She has to do lots of homework ,and won’t be able to sleep until 12 o’clock . (62)在早上她觉得起床很难，so she stays in bed until the last minute . She can hardly find any time for breakfast . So she always goes to school without breadfast. She likes drinking water , and she often drinks water before she feels thirsty . She likes vegetables and fruits . But she hates meat and eggs . (63) 她午餐或晚餐从不吃猪肉. Sometimes she only has some fruit instead of lunch . (64) School work leaves her little time for exercise . She always takes a bus when she can walk or ride a bike . She wants to save time and energy . Now she gets thinner 8 and thinner , and she does not feel like moving . She feels tired easily . (65) Often she fails to fix her attention and falls asleep in class . And she is not doing well in her subjects . Can you give her some advice ? 第二节 情景作文（共 1 小题，满分 15 分） 假如你是某中学的学生，最近在你们班的英语班会上就“中学生是否可以穿时尚的服装？” 的问题展开了讨论。请你根据下表的讨论结果，给你校校报“英文写作”栏目投稿，客观地 介绍讨论的情况。（词数：120 词左右） A. 60%的同学认为不可以穿时髦的衣服。 原因：1）价格昂贵，而学生没有经济收入。 2）追求时尚牵扯精力，影响学习。 3）学生应该穿着朴素，时髦的服饰不符合中学生的身份。 B. 40%的同学认为应该穿时髦的衣服。 原因：1）好看，时尚。 2）作为当代的年轻人不应该太保守，应适应时代的发展。 3）“爱美之心人皆有之”，追求美是中学生的权力。