贵州省思南中学2021-2021学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题

重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 1 贵州省思南中学 2021-2021 学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题 （试卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What did the woman plan to do this weekend? A. Have a swim. B. Camp in the mountains. C. Go hiking. 2. Who catches the fish? A. Jason. B. The man. C. The woman. 3. How many people will go to the park? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A festival. B. Foods. C. TV programs. 5. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Buy neither of the two items. B. Save money for a better laptop. C. Make a quick decision. 第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分） 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 2 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. What happened to the man? A. He had a terrible weekend. B. He was hit by a car. C. He fell off his bike. 7. How is the bike now? A. It is in good shape. B. It is under repair. C. It is completely damaged. 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. How does the woman help the man? A. By opening the door for him. B. By carrying the box for him. C. By putting the books into the box. 9. What will the speakers do in the evening? A. Do some shopping. B. Visit their aunt. C. Go to the cinema. 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. What’s the date today? A. August 17th. B. August 27th. C. September 5th. 11. Why is the woman going to China? A. To be on business. B. To take a vacation. C. To visit her relatives. 12. What surprises the woman? A. Amanda’s visit. B. The first-class flight. C. An amazing travel book. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。 13. What does the woman want to find out? A. The suitable work for the man. B. The information on building. C. The nearby workplace. 14. What are the man’s interests? A. Buying and selling things. B. Building and repairing things. 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 3 C. Repairing and collecting things. 15. What has the man been doing this year? A. Delivering newspapers. B. Helping build a house. C. Selling advertising space. 16. In which column does the woman write down “sales”? A. “Education”. B. “Interests”. C. “Experience”. 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. What is the most important in looking for an apartment? A. Enough time. B. Lots of patience. C. A little preparation. 18. What does the speaker suggest people do first? A. Spare some time. B. Decide the price range. C. Think about the facilities. 19. What should people consider first when picking out apartments? A. Location. B. Price. C. Traffic. 20. What may disappoint people? A. All the great apartments are expensive. B. It will take a long time to find a perfect apartment. C. Apartments don’t look as good as described on the website. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A visit to a zoo can be an amazing experience for people of all ages. If you want to get close to wildlife, why not visit one of the following zoos in the UK? Longleat Safari(游猎) & Adventure Park Wiltshire’s Longleat Safari & Adventure Park is the UK’s oldest safari park. Opened in 1966, it was the first safari park opened outside Africa. It was just a 100-acre lion reserve in the beginning, but it has grown fast over the years. Now you can see parrots and other creatures here, although lions are still popular with 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 4 many people. Open from mid-February to early November, a day ticket costs￡26 for adults. Admission(门票) for 3- to 14-year-old is￡18.50 and￡21 for the over-60s. Located just off the A36 between Bath and Salisbury, it can be reached by taking the A362. Bristol Zoo Bristol Zoo is one of the UK’s oldest zoos. It celebrated its 180th anniversary(周年) in 2016. Here, you’ll find over 400 different species of creatures. It also has nine animal houses, so even if the weather isn’t at its best, there are still lots of amazing creatures to look at, including the endangered red panda. Perhaps one of the most popular places is Bug World, where you can see all kinds of scary insects. Admission for adults is￡14 and￡8.50 for 3- to 14-year-olds. Located in the Clifton region of Bristol, you can reach the zoo by taking either the No. 8 or 9 bus. Clifton Down train station is also close by, and if you are taking public transport, you can buy a discounted entry ticket to the zoo. 21. What do we know about Wiltshire’s Longleat Safari & Adventure Park? A.It’s the first safari park in the UK. B.It covers an area of 100 acres in total. C.It has a longer history than Bristol Zoo. D.It’s famous mostly for its parrots and lions. 22. How much should a 61-year-old couple with their 4-year-old grandson pay to visit the first zoo? A.￡42. B.￡52. C.￡60.5 D.￡70.5 22. Bristol Zoo was opened probably in________. A.1826 B.1766 C.1936 D.1836 B Why do most of us live our life always caring what people might say or think? Some of the decisions we make are just to please the outside world around us. I have 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 5 always lived life pleasing the ever over-demanding society. This had a great effect on my search for authenticity (真实性). I only felt good enough when people paid attention to me. So I would frequently do things to catch people’s eye instead of placing emphasis on what really matters to me. A recent experience changed my view. I had been looking for a tailor to mend some of my clothes. With the help of a few friends, I found one, who just so happened to go to the same gym as me. As we chatted, he shared his story and his use of drugs for muscle development with me. In his words, he weighed over 240 pounds and was the envy of a lot of people. So many people wanted to be like him and have a body like his, which made him use more drugs. But within two years something happened. He began to have problems with his liver. The doctor advised him to stop using drugs and give up lifting heavy weights for a while. This was a hard decision because he had got so used to the attention from people. He didn’t want to give that up; who would? Right? That was it. He made me understand how he lived his life for people. He lost sight of what was best for him. He told me not to live life thinking about too much what people think, feel, or say. Instead, live life with meaning. His story really has an effect on me. I have to look at my life to see what I do. I am not saying we shouldn’t take the advice of others into consideration, but we must work hard for continuous self-awareness (自我认识). If we can know what we’re doing and why we’re doing it, we can realize just how important that thing is to us. 24. What does the underlined phrase “placing emphasis on” mean? A. Looking forward to. B. Paying attention to. C. Getting familiar with. D. Taking pride in. 25. Why did the tailor use drugs? A. To lose weight. B. To keep healthy. C. To treat his liver disease. D. To improve his muscle and weight. 26. Why was the tailor unwilling to accept the doctor’s suggestion? A. He was afraid of losing others’ admiration. B. He didn’t have any trouble with his health. 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 6 C. He wanted to live a simple and easy life. D. He wasn’t able to lose sight of himself. 27. What lesson does the story tell us? A. We should live life to the fullest. B. Being open to others’ advice is important. C. We should have a good understanding of ourselves. D. Nothing is more important than good health in our life. C One of the most popular street food found in China is no doubt the barbecue. A new series, called Chinese Barbecue, tells the story of this popular food cooked over hot coals on just about every street corner in cities and towns across the country. Barbecued meat is an important part of people’s nightlife. Shown on June 20, the series has had more than 25 million clicks on the video site bilibili.com. To find the most popular barbecue stalls (摊位), the production team travelled to more than 500 locations in 30 cities across the country. Some viewers compare Chinese Barbecue to Midnight Diner, a Japanese TV series telling stories from late night informal Japanese bars. “I’m happy to hear this comparison because Midnight Diner is a good program, and we share the same topic―night food,” Chinese Barbecue’s director Chen Yingjie said. “However, in terms of the tone, they are quite different.” He said that Midnight Diner focused more on food itself, though there was some conversation while people were eating. In contrast, the night food scene of Chinese people means joy and a more lively spirit. People eating these barbecue snacks develop a feeling of connection, which can be a cure (对策) for loneliness. The barbecue, regarded as the most ordinary and common night street snack, is different from home-made food by mothers as that is a symbol of family and kinship. The barbecue is where you go to become connected to people in society. And unlike official business lunches, during which people are rather reserved and polite, the barbecue lets people relax with old friends and new friends, leaving a lasting 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 7 impression of friendship. The world, as a whole, holds deep-rooted good feelings toward the barbecue, either for the taste or the warmth produced by fire. “What we should do is to present the Chinese barbecue just the way it is because with its special ingredients (食 材), ways of cooking, and more importantly, the special environment and people, the world will recognize it and might fall in love with it just as we do,” said Chen. 28. What do we know about Chinese Barbecue? A. It mainly talks about the most famous Chinese food. B. It is thought highly of by most of the foreign tourists. C. It has been becoming very popular on the Internet. D. It shows the colorful nightlife in large cities of China. 29. In which way was Chinese Barbecue different from Midnight Diner? A. It focused more on the feelings.. B. It showed more kinds of food. C. It showed the eating habits. D. It was less popular than Midnight Diner. 30. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. The importance of the barbecue to family. B. The role of the barbecue in people’s relationship. C. The influence of the barbecue on people’s lifestyle. D. The influence of the barbecue on people’s manners. 31. Why did Chen Yingjie choose the barbecue as the topic of the series? A. To help the world understand China. B. To research a special way of cooking. C. To show the feature of Chinese food. D. To introduce the history of the barbecue. D Apples are packed with amazing health benefits: weight loss, heart protection, lowering your risk of illnesses, and many more. Not only are they good for you, but they taste delicious too! The only problem is that the pieces we pack for lunch are always an unpleasant brown by the time we dig them out of the fridge. That’s because 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 8 polyphenol oxidase (PPO) in the fruit experiences a chemical change with oxygen (氧 气) in the air. Luckily, there is an apple you can pick up at the store that won’t turn brown for a while―the Opal apple. Opal apples are naturally low in PPO, which means they’ll stay fresh and white long after you cut them. It has been tested that after sitting out unpacked for more than six hours, the apple had hardly any browning. You may be wondering if genetic modification (转基因) plays a role in avoiding the fruit’s browning. In fact, you may even ask if Opal apples are safe to eat because they can do something most apples can’t. But according to the Opal website, they’re the first apples to be checked by the Non-GMO Project, the gold standard for certification ( 证 明 ). “We understand that some people are concerned about genetically modified organism (GMO) products and felt it was important to make it clear that the natural nonbrowning characteristic is just that―natural,” said Keith Mathews, CEO of First Fruits Marketing. The Opal apple is actually a cross between a Golden Delicious and a Topaz apple, and it has a sweet flavor. Plus, it still has all the health benefits every other apple has. Although FirstFruits Marketing does not show nutrition (营养) facts for the Opal apples, their nutrition value should be similar, if not the same, to every other apple. If you don’t like eating brown apples, you can consider going to the supermarket for some Opal apples. 32. How is the Opal apple different from other apples? A. It has less PPO. B. It helps lose weight. C. It has the attractive smell. D. It has few spots on its skin. 33. Why is the Non-GMO Project mentioned? A. To show the popularity of Opal apples. B. To show Opal apples meet the safety standard. C. To show Opal apples have a special characteristic. D. To show the concern for GMO foods. 34. What is the author’s attitude to the Opal apple? A. Doubtful. B. Uncaring. C. Positive. D. Careful. 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 9 35. What is the best title of the text? A. Opal Apples―with More Nutrition? B. Opal Apples―on the Way to Be Popular? C. Opal Apples―A New GMO Food? D. Opal Apples Never Brown―But Are They Safe to Eat? 第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Interpersonal communication skills are those which you need every day in your life―be it in your personal or professional life. They are some of the most important skills as large percentage of your personal life involves interacting with people. _____36_____ Here are some tips to help you be an excellent interpersonal communicator. _____37_____As the saying goes, “the first impression is the last impression,” hence you should be careful when it comes to body language. It is said that a typical communication consists of more than 50% non-verbal communication, which includes body language. So if your body language is sending negative signals to the other person, the communication will probably break down in the process. Think before you speak. ____38_______ That means you should try to connect with the feelings of the other person in order to show that you care about the conversation between the two of you. Listen well. The ability to listen to what a person is saying is a skill and you should focus on that while communicating with others. If you have good listening skills you will be able to understand that person’s words more clearly and react in a positive manner. _____39______ Be open to receiving feedback (反馈). Sometimes it is good to step back to receive feedback. ______40_____ You should be able to open up to feedback from the other person and give honest feedback whenever you feel it is needed. A. Show positive body language. 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 10 B. Communicate with others kindly. C. You should always be confident of what you are speaking. D. Communication is a two-way process and should remain like that. E. Interpersonal skills also play an important part in your career development. F. You should consider how your words affect the person before making any comments. G. It will also send a signal to the other person that you care about what he or she has to say. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分） 第一节 （共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 It was a Thursday evening when I began experiencing stomach pain. I thought it would be fine the next day; however, that was not the 41 . I woke up with even more pain than I had 42 but I just took some medicine and went to my friend Vera’s house, where her mum saw pain in my eyes but I 43 to be OK. I even took more medicine after a couple of hours―nothing 44 . I was unwilling to go to the doctor, but after a lot of 45 from Vera and her family, I decided to visit the walk-in clinic. Then the doctor said, “You have appendicitis.” I was so 46 . But I had to go to the hospital. The doctor asked the necessary questions and 47 where the pain was coming from. After many 48 , it was confirmed (证实)— it was appendicitis(阑尾炎). He said I had to have an operation and 49 it for the next morning. My mind was flooded with so many questions. How long would I be out of 50 ? How much would it all cost? Would I be 51 for the surgery? If not, what if I couldn’t wake up? Vera’s mom gave me the 52 to my never-ending questions. She said, “Why are you so bothered about the wrong things? This is your life! You can worry about anything, but what if it is too 53 to treat you? What will you worry about then?” I 54 had my surgery the next morning and it turned out to be 55 . I was on bed resting for a little over a week. I 56 not to take life for 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 11 granted. In that week, I found myself 57 my free time―not having to work, just relax. Sometimes it’s good to take some time off our daily routines. We shouldn’t wait till something 58 us to. Take time out of this 59 moving world to stop and enjoy the wonders of 60 . Enjoy the beautiful people and things around us. 41. A. problem B. case C. question D. reason 42. A. expected B. planned C. known D. discovered 43. A. wanted B. agreed C. managed D. pretended 44. A. remained B. changed C. left D. continued 45. A. pressure B. information C. description D. introduction 46. A. moved B. excited C. angry D. shocked 47. A. thought of B. blocked out C. found out D. looked for 48. A. tests B. surveys C. discussions D. experiments 49. A. challenged B. scheduled C. tried D. studied 50. A. control B. date C. work D. order 51. A. alone B. asleep C. awake D. alive 52. A. answer B. method C. attitude D. response 53. A. late B. early C. rare D. much 54. A. finally B. actually C. exactly D. simply 55. A. harmful B. successful C. helpful D. meaningful 56. A. happened B. forgot C. preferred D. learned 57. A. imagining B. appreciating C. spending D. using 58. A. advises B. forces C. persuades D. reminds 59. A. completely B. quickly C. gradually D. obviously 60. A. life B. chance C. hope D. medicine 第二节(共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Throughout our life we likely suffer from various illnesses. When you are ill, you must be unpleasant because of your body 61 (usual) becoming hot, and there are pains all over your body. You may have no desire to work and just stay in bed, 62 (feel) very sad. 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 12 What 63 (make) us ill? It is germs（病菌）. Germs, 64 can’t be found with your naked eyes, are everywhere. They are very tiny, 65 you can still see them with a microscope. There could be 66 (thousand) of them on a very small thing. Germs are always in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So you won’t be allowed 67 (drink) dirty water by your father and mother. Germs exist in water and often they 68 (find) in air and dust as well. If you cut your finger, if some of 69 dust from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs will go into your finger. Your finger will become big and red and you will feel very 70 (pain). Sometimes the germs will enter into all of your body, and you will have pain everywhere. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分） 第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共 有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。 It’s been a long time before I left my hometown. I remember it was the beautiful place with an excellent environment, and people there were very kind-hearted. From the pictures sending by my friends, I can see that great changes have been taken place there. For example, the streets have become wide, and the buildings are higher. Beside, the people are dressed modern clothes. Several large shopping mall are being built. My hometown has changed so greatly where I can hardly believe my eyes. I hoped my hometown can become better and better in the future. 第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分） 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 13 假如你校和加拿大某中学是友好学校，对方校刊来信了解你校的选修课开设情况。请 根据以下内容，用英语写一篇短文，向对方介绍这一情况。 1. 共有六门课程，包括书法、英语口语、音乐欣赏、电影欣赏、摄影和游泳，学生可 任选。 2. 上课时间：每周二、周五下午 5：30-6：20 3. 学生对课程的看法 注意：1.词数 100 左右 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 参考词汇：选修 optional courses 音乐欣赏 Music Appreciation _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 重点学校 试卷 可修改 欢迎下载 14 期末英语试卷答案 第一部分 听力 1—5CBBAA 6—10ABACA 11—15BBABC 16—20CBABC 阅读： A 篇：ACD B 篇： BDAC C 篇： C A B A D篇: A B C D 七选五 36-40 EAFGD 第三部分 语言知识运用 完形填空 41-45 BADBA 46-50 DCABC 51-55 CAAAB 56-60 DBBBA 语法填空： 61. usually 62. feeling 63. makes 64. which 65. but 66. thousands 67. to drink 68. are found 69. the 70. painful 改错 1. before-→since 2. the-→a 3. sending→sent 4. been删除 5. wide→wider 6. Beside→Besides 7. are dressed后面加in 8. mall→malls 9. where→that 10.hoped→hope 范文： This term our school is offering six optional courses for students to choose from. The courses include Handwriting, Spoken English, Music Appreciation, Movie Appreciation, Photographing and Swimming. They are given from 4:30 pm to 6:00 pm on Tuesday and Friday. Students take great interest in the optional courses. They say they have learned a lot that can’t be learned in the textbooks. At the same time, many chances have been given to them to practice what they have learned in class. Therefore, the students hope more optional courses will be offered in the future and that more trips and visits will be organized so that they can learn more about what is going on outside the school.