高考英语全国卷作文+优秀范文汇总：近11年（ 2010—2021）

高考英语全国卷作文+优秀范文汇总：近 11 年（ 2010—2021） 1 2010 年全国卷 I 【作文题目】假设你是育才中学学生会主席李华。你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛(speech contest)，希望附近某大学的外籍教师 Smith 女士来做评委。请参照以下比赛通知给她写一 封信。 英语演讲比赛 主题：人与自然 时间：6 月 15 日下午 2:00--5:00 地点：501 教室 参赛选手：10 名学生 联系人：李华（电话 44876655） 欢迎大家光临 注意：词数 100 左右。 优秀范文 Dear Ms. Smith, I'm Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union of Yucai Middle School, which is close to your university. I'm writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. It will start at 2:00 pm and last for about three hours. Ten students will deliver their speeches on the given topic "Man and Nature". We hope that you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 44876655 if you have any questions. I am looking forward to your reply. With best wishes, Li Hua 2 2010 年全国卷 II 【作文题目】假设你是李华，你的美国笔友 Peter 曾表示希望来中国教书。你校现需招 聘外教，请给他写封信，告知招聘信息。内容主要包括： 1. 教授课程：英语口语、英语写作、今日美国、今日英国等 2. 授课对象：高中生（至少三年英语基础） 3. 工作量：每周 12 学时，任选三门课；担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问（advisor） 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语已为你写好，请将完整的回信书写在答题卡上。 优秀范文 Dear Peter, I remember you told me you were interested in teaching in China. Our school now is looking for a native-speaker to teach some courses to senior high students. If you come, you can choose three of the following four courses: Speaking, Writing,Britain. Today and America Today, and teach 12 hours a week. The students who are going to take these courses have at least three years of English learning experiences. Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our students’ English club or our school’s English newspaper. Please let me know if you are interested and if you have any other questions. I’d be more than happy to help. Best, Li Hua 3 2011 年新课标 I 【作文题目】假设你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑期课程，遇到一些困难，希望 得到学校辅导中心（Learning Center）的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要 点写一封信： 1．本人简介； 2．求助内容； 3．约定时间； 4．你的联系方式（Email：lihua@1236.com；phone：12345678）。 注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．结束语已为你写好。 优秀范文 Dear Sir / Madam, I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. I'm writing to ask for help. I came here last month and found my courses interesting. But I have some difficulties with note-taking and I have no idea of how to use the library. I was told the Learning Center provides help for students and I'm anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number: lihua@1236.com; 12345678. Look forward to your reply. Yours Li Hua 4 2011 年新课标 II 【作文题目】假定你是李华，你所喜爱的 Global Mirror 周报创刊五周年之际征集读者 意见。请你依据以下内容给主编写封信，内容主要包括： 1．说明你是该报的忠实读者 2．赞赏该报优点： 1)兼顾国内外新闻 2)介绍名人成功故事 3．提出建议：刊登指导英语学习的文章 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右，开头语己为你写好； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 优秀范文 Dear Editor-in-Chief, Congratulations on the 5th anniversary of Global Mirror! I’m a regular reader of your newspaper. I like it very much mainly for the following two reasons. First, it covers both national and international news so that, by simply turning the pages, I can learn all important things that have happened during the week. Equally attractive are the success stories of world-famous people, which help me understand how a person can work hard to make the world a better place. As a young student, I suggest that Global Mirror carry articles to guide us in our English learning, and I hope that it will become even more popular. Sincerely yours, Li Hua 5 2012 年新课标 I 【作文题目】假定你是李华，从互联网上得知一个国际中学生组织将在新加坡 (Singapore)举办夏令营，欢迎各国学生参加。请写一封电子邮件申请参加。 内容主要包括： 1. 自我介绍(包括英语能力) 2. 参加意图(介绍中国、了解其他国家) 3. 希望获准。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 邮件开头和结尾已为你写好。 优秀范文 Dear Sir or Madam, I'm Li Hua, a middle school student fromChina. I read the announcement of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I am interested in it. I know that you welcome students from different countries and I'd like to take part in it. I've been learning English for 10 years, and I speak fluent English. What is more, I'lI be able to tell students from other countries aboutChinaand learn about their countries as well. I hope I will be accepted as a member of your summer camp. Looking forward to your reply! Regards, Li Hua 6 2012 年新课标 II 【作文题目】假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教 Susan 参加，要点包括： 1. 时间：周五晚 8 点至 9 点 2. 地点：学生俱乐部 3. 内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等 4. 要求：备小礼物 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右，开头语已为你写好; 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯; 3. 答案必须写在答题卡相应的位置上。 优秀范文 Hi, Susan, We're throwing a surprise party for Xiaoming's birthday. We'd like to invite you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quiet about it. We'll gather at the Students' Club at 8 pm this Friday, after the evening classes. And it's going to last about an hour. We each will prepare a little present. When he comes, we'll light the candles and sing "Happy Birthday" together for him. Then the cake will be cut and we'll sing songs and play games. It'll be nice to see how excited he will be. I'm sure you'll have a good time at the party, too. Yours, Li Hua 7 2013 年新课标 I 【作文题目】假定你是李华。请你给笔友 Peter 写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在 城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明： 李明：高个子，戴眼镜 航班号：CA985 到达：8 月 6 日上午 11:30 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。 优秀范文 Dear Peter, How are you doing? I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before. Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to theU.S.? Thank you in advance! His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 8 2013 年新课标 II 【作文题目】假定你是李华，自制了一些中国结(Chinese knot)。给开网店的美国朋友 Tom 写封信，请他代卖，要点包括： 1. 外观(尺寸、颜色、材料) 2. 象征意义 3. 价格 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头已为你写好。 优秀范文 Dear Tom, How are you doing? I wonder if you could sell some Chinese knots for me. I made them myself with red silk threads, cloth and other materials. They look really beautiful in the shape of a diamond, about 5 inches long and 4 inches wide. In China, these knots stand for friendship, love and good luck. People can either give them as gifts to friends or hang them in their houses. They are only 12.99 US dollars each. If anyone wants to know more about the knots, let them write to me. Also, do let me know if you need further information. Thank you! Li Hua 9 2014 年全国卷（新课标 I） 假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注 意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况（箭头所指内容）。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 参考词汇：住宿--accommodation 优秀范文 Dear Sir/Madam, I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.I’ve seen your ad,and I’d like to know something more about your six-week English course.First,when will the course start and how many class hours are there per week?Besides,I wish there would not be too many students in a class.I’d also like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is included.Would there be host family or university dormitory? I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours faithfully, Li Hua 10 2014 年全国卷（新课标 II/大纲） 一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成 短文。 1. 家庭； 2. 工作； 3. 业余生活。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头语已为你写好。 I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.... 优秀范文 I often imagine what my life would be like in the future . I think my life will be very different in ten years .i will be twenty –eight years old by then . I will have my own family , probably with a lovely child . I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer . I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues . I'll do a good job in whatever I do .In my free time , I will continue to take regular exercise , such as swimming , running and various ball games . On my holidays , I will travel around the world .In a word , my life will be much richer and more colorful . 11 2015 年全国卷 I 假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短 文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下： 1. 栏目介绍； 2. 稿件内容； 3. 稿件长度：约 400 词； 4. 交稿日期：6 月 28 日前。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头语已为你写好。 Dear Peter, I’d like to ask you to write anarticle for our school's English newspaper. ... 优秀范文 Dear Peter, I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper. The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States? And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students. You can write anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28? I’m looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 12 2015 年全国卷 II 假定你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院（nursing home）陪老人们过重阳节（the Double Ninth Festival）。请给外教 Lucy 写封邮件，邀她一同前往，内容包括： 1. 出发及返回时间； 2. 活动：包饺子、表演节目等。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 结语已为你写好。 优秀范文 Dear Lucy, I'd like toinvit you to join us for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the Double Ninth Festival. It's the day for the elderly in our culture. We'll go and make dumplings and cakes with the elderly there. We'll also spend some fun time together singing,dancing and playing games, which I hope will make them happy. We should be back around 4 o'clock in the afernoon. If you are able to come with us, please let me know and we'll wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning. Looking forward to your reply. Yours Li Hua 13 2016 年全国卷 I 假定你是李华，暑假想去一家外贸公司兼职，已写好申请书和个人简历（resume）。给 外教 Ms Jenkins 写信，请她帮你修改所附材料的文字和格式（format）。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 优秀范文 Dear Ms Jenkins, I’m writing to ask you for help. I’m applying for a part-time job in a overseas-funded corporation. I think it’ll be a new challenge to me. Moreover, by doing the part-time job I can get some precious experience so that I can better adapt to the development and changes of society. I’ve already written the application and resume. But I’m afraid that there are some mistakes about the words and format. So I have no choice but to bother you to correct my mistakes in the material I attach to the letter. I’d appreciate it if you could do me a favor. Sincerely yours， Li Hua 14 2016 年全国卷 II 假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）将举办国际中学生摄影展。请给 你的英国朋友 Peter 写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括： 1. 主题：环境保护； 2. 展览时间； 3. 投稿邮箱：intlphotoshow@gmschool.com。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 优秀范文 Dear Peter, Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It will start from June 15th and last three weeks. Any student who is interested in welcome to participate. I know you take good pictures and you've always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good chance for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can send your photos to. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours Li Hua 15 2016 年全国卷 III 假定你是李华，与留学生朋友 Bob 约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件， 内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 优秀范文 Dear Bob, I’m sorry to say that I cannot go to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon. I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble. Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to read and select books. If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week. Yours, Li Hua 16 2017 全国卷 I 假定你是李华，正在教你的英国朋友 Leslie 学习汉语。请你写封邮件告知下次上课的 计划。内容包括：1、时间和地点;2、内容：学习唐诗;3、课前准备：简要了解唐朝的历史。 注意：1、词数 100 左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 优秀范文 Dear Leslie, How are you? Glad to see you have made some progress in Chinese learning and I’m writing to tell you something about our next lesson. The lesson will be given from 3 pm to 5 pm on the afternoon of next Tuesday in the classroom 502. In the class, you will mainly learn Tang Poetry, which reflects traditional Chinese culture and is deeply loved by Chinese. You can feel the beauty of Chinese by learning Tang Poetry. You’d better make full preparations before class and have a brief understanding of the history of Tang Dynasty, which makes it easy for you to go through the class. If there is anything that I can help you, please don’t hesitate to tell me. Looking forward to meeting you. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 17 2017 全国卷 II 假定你是李华，想邀请外教 Henry 一起参观中国剪纸（paper-cutting）艺术展。请给他 写封邮件，内容包括：1、展览时间、地点；2、展览内容。 注意：1、词数 100 左右； 2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 优秀范文 Dear Henry, I’'m Li Hua, the leader of the paper-cutting club in our school. Last time you told me you looked forward to learning more about traditional Chinese culture. Now I’m glad to tell you there will be a Chinese paper-cutting exhibition held by our school. I sincerely hope you can set aside some time for the art feast. The exhibition, the theme of which is “beauty of China”, will take place in the school hall from 2 to 5 on the afternoon of June 21. Not only will our club’s works be displayed, but we also have a valuable set of paper-cutting created by a famous artist of this field. Besides, there will be a lot of usefuland interesting activities, from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture. I would appreciate it if you accept my invitation. I’m sure it can leave a wonderful impression on you! I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 18 2018 全国卷 I 假定你是李华，你的新西兰朋友 Terry 将去中国朋友家做客，发邮件向你询问有关习俗， 请你回复邮件，内容包括： 1.到达时间； 2.合适的礼物； 3.餐桌礼仪。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 优秀范文 Dear Terry, How are you doing? In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend’s home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details. To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you’d better bring some gifts, like a book or a Chinese knot. What’s more, when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food. Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you. I have the confidence that you will have a great time. Best wishes! Yours, LiHua 19 2018 全国卷 II 你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则英文通知，请大家观看一部英文短片 Growing Together，内容包括： 1.短片内容：学校的发展； 2.放映时间、地点； 3.欢迎对短片提出意见。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 优秀范文 Notice In order to have a better understanding of our school, an outstanding English short movie about our school will be shown in the library from 2:30 to 4:00 in the afternoon on June 9th. It is organized by the Student Union.Here are some relevant details about it. To begin with, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which is about the development of our beloved school. As we all expect, it will be not only meaningful but also interesting. What’s more, everyone of you will be welcome to take part (participate) in it, enjoying the movie, having a heated discussion afterwards and giving your own comments. The Student Union June 8, 2018 20 2018 全国卷 III 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter 来信询问你校学生体育运动情况，请给他回信，内 容包括： 1.学校的体育场馆； 2.主要的运动项目； 3.你喜欢的项目。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 优秀范文 Dear Peter, I am so delighted to have received your letter. You asked me in your last letter about theme physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you some help. To my great joy, a famous new stadium has been put up, which has become the landmark in our school. Besides, with the stadium built, a wide range of sports activities can be carried out, of which table tennis, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. I am particularly fond of basketball because it has been giving me strength to confront the challenge in my life. Finally, I sincerely invite you to visit our school and join in the sports we both like. Yours, Li Hua 21 2019 全国卷 I 【题目要求】 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办中国画展。请写一封信申请 做志愿者，内容包括： 1．写信目的：2．个人优势：3．能做的事情。 注意： 1．词数 100 左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．结束语已为你写好。 优秀范文 Dear Sir/Madam, I’m Li Hua, an exchange student from China during this summer vacation. I’m delighted to learn that volunteer students are wanted for a Chinese painting exhibition to be held in the local art gallery. Now I’m writing to apply for the position. The reasons for my application are as follows. First of all, having been exposed to foreign teachers since a young age, I can communicate freely with others in English. What’s more, years of being monitor makes me a brilliant organizer, which will help a lot to keep the exhibition in order. The most important factor is that my related knowledge will undoubtedly help the audience learn more about the unique Chinese art form. All in all, my sense of responsibility will make me a qualified volunteer. I’d appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration. Yours, Li Hua 22 2019 全国卷 II 【题目要求】 假定你是校排球队队长李华。请写封邮件告知你的队友 Chris 球队近期将参加比赛，内 容包括： 1. 比赛信息； 2. 赛前准备； 3. 表达期待。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 优秀范文 Dear Chris, How is everything going? I have good news to tell you. A volleyball match is going to be held in a few weeks and our team will participate. As for the detailed information of the match, there will be probably dozens of teams which are going to make a revolving competition. Additionally, not only can the top three teams each be awarded a medal but all the other teams taking part in it will get a reward as well. What will be the most attractive is that it will be a great honor for the top three teams to receive special volleyballs that have the name of the most popular volleyball player on them. Therefore, we must do enough preparations before the match, such as training as frequently as we can. So excited am I that I can’t wait to join in it.How about you? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 23 2019 全国卷 III 【题目要求】 假定你是李华，你校将举办音乐节。请写封邮件邀请你的英国朋友 Allen 参加，内容包 括： 1. 时间； 2. 活动安排； 3. 欢迎他表演节目。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________ 优秀范文 Dear Allen, How is everything going? Our school will hold a music festival next Sunday morning in the school hall. And I’m writing to invite you to join us. The opening ceremony will start at 9:00 am, and the schoolmaster will deliver a speech. Then there will be various fantastic performances played by talented students. You are definitely welcome to show up on stage, which will add color and fun to our festival. Looking forward to your early reply. Best wishes, Li Hua 24 2020 全国卷Ⅰ 第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分) 你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛， 内容包括： 1. 人物简介; 2. 尊敬和爱戴的原因。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右; 2. 短文题目和首句已为你写好。 Mr. Liu, aged 58, is my English teacher. He is so humorous, responsible and selfless that I respect and love him very much. To be honest, his assistance has a great impact on me. It was Mr. Liu who made me perceive the importance of learning English well. Had it not been for his guidance and encouragement, I couldn't have won the first place in the city English speech contest. Without his aid, I wouldn't have boosted my integrated skills in English. I'll definitely remember his kindness and help forever. Mr. Liu is a very respectable teacher indeed! I do thank him for what he did for me. (111 words） 25 2020 全国卷 II 第二节 书面表达 上周末，你和同学参加了一次采摘活动。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文。介绍这次活 动，内容包括： 1. 农场情况； 2. 采摘过程； 3. 个人感受。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 题目已为你写好。 题目：My Weekend Possible version 1: My weekend To make our life colorful, we took part in an after-class activity — picking oranges with my friends last weekend in the countryside, and it was a fantastic experience. In the morning we arrived at a farm with lots of big oranges hanging on the green trees. We walked through the trees and looked for oranges and picked them one by one. Meanwhile, I competed with my friends to see who gathers with the fastest speed and best quality. In the end, all of us not only gained many fresh and tasty fruits, but also learnt efficient ways to gather oranges well. Personally, I was a little tired, but I was happy to learn that labor is important and meaningful. Possible version 2: My Weekend Last weekend，we took part in a picking activity. We drove from the school, and the farm was about 2 kilometers away from our school. When we arrived at the farm, there are all kinds of animals, green fresh vegetables and fruit trees on the farm. We were divided into two groups. One group was responsible for picking fruits, and the other packed up the fruits. Time flying quickly, the activity was over. But it was a meaningful day, when we learn a lot form it. Through this activity, we know how hard the farmers are and how precious the food is. We should treasure the food planted by the farmers. 26 2020 全国卷 III 假定你是李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编一个短剧，请你写一封邮件给外教 miss Evans，请他指导你们。邮件内容包括： 1. 情节简介； 2.指导内容； 3.商定时间和地点。 参考范文 Dear Miss Evans, Our play based on the text "Drawing a horse" tells a story of a king and an artist. In the story, the king asked the artist to draw him a beautiful horse. The king waited for more than a year before getting it, and misunderstood the artist, and in the end forgave him because of his effort to spend over a year drawing it better. We struggle with the lines of the play, and we tumble over some pronunciations. I hope you can come to a rehearsal next Wednesday afternoon in the school hall and give us some advice. I’m looking forward to your reply. Sincerely Yours, Li Hua 2020 高考英语全国卷 3 书面表达高分范文 Dear Miss Evans, How is everything going? I am writing to ask you to do me a favor. Based on an English text ①，our classmates and I have adapted it into a short play, which is about how money will change the attitude of people towards others②. However, we find it demanding to perform it well. The challenges are that it seems that the plot isn't amusing enough to attract the audience and that the lines fail to describe how the characters are feeling in their inner hearts③. In addition, what's puzzling us is that there are no emotional changes in our tone and pronunciation, most of which sounds dull④⑤. Faced with so many problems⑥. I would appreciate it if you could help us whenever and wherever it is convenient for you⑦. I am looking forward to your reply. (115 words) Yours sincerely. Li Hua 教师点评： ①过去分词短语的运用，突显作者灵活驾驭英语基本语法知识的能力。 ②此处非限制性定语从句的使用，丰富了句式变换形式，增强了句子，可读性。 ③复杂句式,表语从句中包含主语从句，是文章的一大亮点。 ④此处主语从句，表语从句，是经典的句型结构，表明作者深厚的语法功底，使文章 熠熠生辉。 ⑤复杂结构的非限制性定语从句的使用，丰富了信息内容。 ⑥过去分词短语，作状语，表示原因。 ⑦此处是经典句型，同时后面的 whenever 和 wherever 引导让步状语从句，丰富了文 章内涵，精准地表达了内容。 27 2020 山东卷 （新高考 I 卷） 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节（满分 15 分） 假定你是李华，上周日你校举办了 5 公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道, 内容包括： 1.参加人员； 2.跑步路线：从校门口到南山脚下； 3.活动反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为 80 左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Possible version one: A Cross-Country Running Race Last Sunday, our school held a 5km cross country running race, which attracted many enthusiastic participants，including both students and teachers. The route went from our school gate to the foot of the South Mountain.The whole course was extremely difficult, especially the part near the mountain, narrow and rough. However difficult it was, no participants gave up halfway. All the racers held on to the finish line. The race was of great benefit to the participants, physically and mentally. Therefore, we all think highly of it, and expect more activities like this in the future.( 来自 维克多英语) Possible version two: A Cross-Country Running Race Last Sunday, our school held a 5km cross-country race, the route of which started from our school gate to the South Mountain. About 300 students from all grades participated in the race. At 8:30 am, the referee announced the rules of the race and the teacher gave us some instructions on how to protect ourselves from injury during the race. Then, the race began at 9:00 am and it lasted about an hour. Most of the racers finished the w hole course. Challenging as the activity was, everyone enjoyed it and all the participants benefited a lot from it.( 来自 维克多英语) Possible version three: A Cross-Country Running Race A 5000-metre race, part of the Sports Festival of our school, was held by the school students’ union last Sunday. 150 participants from three grades were involved in the race. Among the most of the participants were students and teaching staff. The racing route started at the school gate and ended at the foot of the South Hill. It turned out to be a great success. Not only does it build up our body but it also enriches our school life. 第二节（满分 25 分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Meredith family lived in a small community. As the economy was in decline, some people in the town had lost their jobs. Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. People were trying to help each other meet the challenges. Mrs. Meredith was a most kind and thoughtful woman. She spent a great deal of time visiting the poor. She knew they had problems, and they needed all kinds of help. When she had time, she would bring food and medicine to them. One morning she told her children about a family she had visited the day before. There was a man sick in bed, his wife, who took care of him and could not go out to work, and their little boy. The little boy - his name was Bernard - had interested her very much. “I wish you could see him,” she said to her own children, John, Harry, and Clara. “He is such a help to his mother. He wants very much to earn some money, but I don't see what he can do.” After their mother left the room, the children sat thinking about Bernard. “I wish we could help him to earn money,” said Clara. “His family is suffering so much.” “So do I,” said Harry. “We really should do something to assist them.” For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet and cried, “I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish (完成).” The other children also jumped up all attention. When John had an idea, it was sure to be a good one. I’ll tell you what we can do,” said John. “You know that big box of com Uncle John sent us? Well, we can make popcorn (爆米花), and put it into paper bags, and Bernard can take it around to the houses and sell it.” 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左石： 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 When Mrs. Meredith heard of John's idea, she thought it was a good one, too. With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business. Possible version one: When Mrs. Meredith heard of John’s idea, she thought it a good one, too. Then she said, “you may send him every Saturday morning, if you will pop the corn for him yourselves. John, will you agree to take charge of the work?” “Indeed, I will,” replied John, and he kept his word. Very soon the children were busy popping the corn, while their mother went out to buy the paper bags. When she came back, she brought Bernard with her. The corn was all popped, the paper bags filled, and arranged in the basket when Bernard arrived. With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business. . And much sooner than could be expected, he returned with an empty basket. Never had he earned so much money before in his life. When he found that it was all to be his, he was so delighted that he could hardly speak, but his bright smiling face spoke for him. People began to watch for the “little pop-corn boy,” and every week he had at least fifty cents to take home, and often more. All this was because of John’s bright idea, and the way he carried it out. Possible version two: When Mrs. Meredith heard of the idea, she thought it was a good one, too. Then Mrs. Meredith searched the internet and ordered a household popcorn machine. After that, Mrs. Meredith, together with her three children, paid another visit to the family and told them about the popcorn plan. Needless to say, they were deeply moved, especially Bernard who finally found a way to make money for his family. A few days later, the machine was delivered to Mrs. Meredith's doorstep. And it wasn't long before they got the hang of using the machine to make popcorn. With everything ready, Bernard started out on his new business. Although it was a hard time and things were tight for everybody, Bernard's business worked out quite well. He carried the popcorn on his small bike, going from door to door to sell it. People were surprised to see such a little, poorly-dressed boy selling popcorn at their doors, but eventually almost all of them would buy a bag or two. It is love that makes the world go round and Bernard felt it deep in his little heart. (续写词数: 164)( 来自 维克多英语) 28 2020 浙江卷 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 40 分 第一节 应用文写作(满分 15 分） 假如你是李华。你校爱尔兰外教 Peter 因病回国休假。请你给他写一封电子邮件，主要 内容包括： 1.询问 Peter 近况； 2.告诉 Peter 班级最新消息； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.词数 80 左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文 Possible version one: Dear Peter, I was terribly sorry to hear that you had to return to Ireland; on sick leave. I am dying to know if you are getting better. It is you who bridge the gap between us and English. Under your expert guidance, we have had a better command of English than before and have achieved satisfactory results in recent examinations. Therefore, there is no need to worry about our studies 一 just relax and have a good rest. We sincerely wish you a quick recovery and an early return to China. Yours, Li Hua ( 来自 维克多英语) Possible version two: Dear Peter, I'm sorry to hear that you are ill and have to be on sick leave. Are you better now? Everyone in my class misses you very much. Please take a good care of yourself and don't worry about our studies. Mr. Li has temporarily filled in for you and we are all doing very well. May you make a speedy recovery and we are looking forward to your coming back soon. Yours sincerely, Li Hua ( 来自 维克多英语) Possible version three: Dear Peter, I'm Li Hua, a Chinese student from Class Three, Grade Three. I can't tell you how sorry I felt when I heard that you had to return to Ireland on sick leave. I'm wondering if you are getting better now. And I'm writing to show our genuine concern for your health. Through your tireless work, every one of us has made tremendous progress in English, especially in listening and speaking. So don't worry about our study and all you need to do now is have an adequate rest and a healthy diet. Besides, with the approach of the college entrance exams, we are busy making final preparations. Good news is that we have achieved satisfactory results in a mock examination. We are sure that we will live up to your expectations. We earnestly hope you will recover soon and we are expecting your early return to China. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua Possible version four: Dear Peter, We're very sorry to hear that you're ill in hospital. We're all worried about you. Have you been getting much better now? Please don't worry about your illness. What you have to do is to have a good rest and follow the doctor's advice. You needn't worry about your lessons because the new lessons given these days are not so difficult. When you get back, we are all willing to help you make up the missing lessons at the weekend. Our head teacher along with our class is going to the hospital to see you next Monday. I hope you will recover soon. Best wishes for you!Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写(满分 25 分〉 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。 One fall, my wife Elli and I had a single goal: to photograph polar bears. We were staying at a research camp outside "the polar bear capital of the world” — the town of Churchill in Manitoba, Canada. Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears — like all wild animals—should be photographed from asafe distance. When 'm face to face with a polar bear, I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. But sometimes, that is easier said than done.This was one of those times.As Elli and I cooked dinner, a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby lake sniffed, and smelled our garlic bread. The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp, which was surrounded by a high wire fence.He pulled and bit the wire. He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts. Terrified, Elli and I tried all the bear defense actions we knew. We yelled at the bear, hit pots hard. and fired blank shotgun shells into the air. Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears off. Not his polar bear though—he just kept trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws (瓜子). I radioed the camp manager for help. He told me a helicopter was on its way, but it would be 30 minutes before it arrived. Making the best of this close encounter(相遇), I took some pictures of the bear. Eli and I feared the fence wouldn't last through 30more minutes of the bear's punishment. The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray. The spray bums the bears' eyes, but doesn't hurt them. So I approached our uninvited guest slowly and, through the fence, sprayed him in the face.With an angry roar(吼叫), the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes. 注意： 1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右； 2.至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语； 3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好； 4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你国所使用的关键词语。 Para 1. A few minutes later , the bear headed back to our camp.__________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____ Para 2. At that very moment , the helicopter arrived. ___________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______ Possible version 1: Para 1: A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp. Then we realized that the spray had only angered him even more, for he seemed much fiercer this time and violently pushed the fence like mad. My heart raced wildly, not knowing what to do. At this critical moment, Elli grabbed several pieces of garlic bread and threw them over the fence. It worked! The bear stopped the attack and ran to the bread. But it wasn't long before he ate up all the bread and came back again. Para 2: At that very moment, the helicopter arrived. Thank goodness we are saved!" EIli cried out. Once the helicopter landed, we got onto it in no time, excited and relieved. When we were safe on the helicopter up in the air, I was amazed to spot that the bear had finally torn down the fence and ran towards the food we left behind. I quickly took out the camera and photographed the rare scene — we were robbed by a polar bear! (续写词数: 153) ( 来自 维克多英语) Possible version 2: A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp. Roars and screams pierced the silence with needle-like shrillness. The noises turned Elli and I pale with horror. I feared that the giant would destroy our whole fence. He roared repeatedly, shattering what was left of the silence. Elli seized this opportunity to take some pictures of the bear. The animal’s noises echoed all around us. We betrayed our feelings by huddling together, shivering with fear. After thoroughly scrutinizing the area, he trotted forward a few steps. At that very moment, the helicopter arrived. My heart leaped with joy as I knew we were likely to be saved. Elli used pepper spray again to buy us enough time. But this time the bear became more alert. He regarded us with the merciless necessity of hunger, so we throw all the food we have. He then turned away and started devouring. As we were climbing the rope ladder, Elli prayed like thousand times to show thankfulness of being safe and sound. （154）(来自 天 学网) Possible version 3: A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp. Apparently, it became angrier with the influence of the pepperspray. The bear launched a fiercer attack on the wire than ever before. Under it's consistent pull, bite and push, the wire fence was finally torn open with loud noises. Eli and felt desperately at a loss of what to do. Suddenly, I spotted the dinner we had prepared. The next minute | grasped the whole plate of garlic bread and threw it to the bear without thinking. To my surprise, the bear stopped attacking and began to sniff and then wolf down the treat. At that very moment, the helicopter arrived. We ran swiftly to asafe distance and were lifted quickly into the air. As we looked down from the helicopter, the bear was still enjoying its feast hungrily. When Elli and | got home and developed our pictures, we noticed this bear had broken an important tooth. Like humans, polar bears feel pain, have emotions, and can be afraid. Elli and I learned our lesson: Beware of a bear with a toothache.( 来自 锐学英语) 29 2020 北京卷 书面表达（共两节，35 分） 第一节（15 分） 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们学校英语戏剧俱乐部外籍指导教师 Jim 因 疫情滞留英国。复学在即，作为俱乐部负责人，你给 Jim 写一封电子邮件，请他推荐一名 外籍指导教师，内容包括： 1.条件及要求； 2.表示感谢并提醒注意防护。 注意： 1.词数不少于 50； 2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim， __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 第二节（20 分） 假设你是红星中学高三（1）班班长李华。居家学习期间，你们班开展了一次以“自 律”为主题的调研活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，写一篇英文稿件，给你们学校英 文网站投稿，记述你在本次活动中发现问题并解决问题的过程。 注意：词数不少于 60。 提示词：自律 self-discipline （请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内） 参考范文 第一节 Dear Jim: I am very sorry to hear that you have to stay in Britain because of the coronavirus. As we are about to begin school, our English drama club needs a temporary teacher to direct us. We need a teacher who is a native of English speaking countries and has experience in English drama. Could you recommend a teacher to us? Please do not loosen protective measures, and take care of yourself. 第二节 I am Li Hua, the class leader of class one, grade twelve. During the pandemic, students in our class carried out a research about self-discipline. At first, the efficiency of the students were very low, and greatly affect the learning outcomes of students. To solve this problem, me and some of the students met offline for a brainstorm meeting. After coming up with possible solutions, all classmates had an online meeting during which we decided on a specific plan. After carrying out the plan, the study results of all classmates saw obvious increase, and our teacher was happy with the result. 30 2020 江苏卷 第五部分: 书面表达（满分 25 分） 请阅读下面有关中国题材纪录片（documentary）的对话，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 个词左右的文章。 Su Hua: Hi, Li Jiang! Did you see the BBC documentary on CCTV 9 last week? Li Jiang: You mean Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet? Yes, I did. Fantastic! Su Hua: Just think an English actor recites Chinese poems. Li Jiang: I don't really understand every line he recites, but I believe he truly loves the poems himself. Su Hua: Right. I is reported that the film is well received outside China. LiJiang: Yeah. It's my first time to hear Chinese stories told by an English speaker. Su Hua: In fact, documentaries about our country are plentiful both at home and abroad.These films can help foreign friends better understand this land-Chinese literature, geography, history, food... Lu Jlang: I couldn't agree more. 【写作内容] 1. 用约 30 个词概括上述对话的主要内容;2. 谈谈中国题材纪录片受到外 国朋友欢迎的原因(至少两点）。 【写作要求】1.写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校 名称;3. 不必写标题。 【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。 参考范文 Possible version 1: The documentary Dufu made by BBC, which deals with life experience and poetry creation of this great master, wins widespread recognition among foreigners. Its exquisite production also captures Lijiang and Suhua's heart. Why does such Chinese documentaries as Dufu appeal to foreigners? Firstly, China's rising international status and groundbreaking development catch the whole world's attention. These curious audiences long to probe the underlying reason behind. Therefore, they turn to some iconic figures like Dufu for an answer. By exposing themselves to this great poet's life experience, foreign audiences are better acquainted with Chinese political, ideological and economical system, thus gaining a better insight into contemporary China and its rapid growth. Secondly, the high-quality production of BBC also contribute to Dufu's popularity. BBC poured tons of effort into translating Dufu's poems, shooting his birthplace and famous historical sites such as Xian and inviting famous British actor Mckellen to cast as Dufu. All these efforts made the inaccessible poems easily understood by the western audience. To conclude, considering western viewers' curiosity about China as well as BBC's fine production, the popularity of Dufu among foreigners is no coincidence. Possible version 2: CCTV9broadcast Dh Fu:China's Greatest Poet,a documentary produced by BBC. This well-made film provides foreign audiences with a fresh way of better knowing China's past and present. Documentaries about China, produced either in China or in other countries,are becoming increasingly popular among foreigners. For one thing, the overall development over the past decades has been so striking that they feel eager to familiarize themselves with what is going on in China. For another, China enjoys a long history and rich culture. It has always been an attractionfor those who are keen on anything that is Chinese. These documentaries present a splendid picture of China in front of their audiences—its history, landscape, art, food, or even traditional Chinese medicine. Because of these films, some foreigners have begun to think of coming to China. In this way,they can form a true picture of China themselves.(150words)(来自 江苏省教育考试院) 31 2020 天津卷 假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校于 6 月 8 日举办了成人礼活动。你的英国朋友 Chris 很想了解该活动。你于当晚给 Chris 回一封电子邮件，介绍有关情况，内容包括： （1）成人礼活动内容（成长点滴回顾、观看校友抗疫事迹录像等）； （2）对活动的感受； （3）对自己未来的展望。 注意： （1）词数不少于 100； （2）可适当加入细节,使内容充实，行文连贯； （3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：成人礼 the coming-of-age ceremony 新冠肺炎 COVID-19 Dear Chris, I'm so glad to hear from you. ______________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ _____ Yours, Li Jin Dear Chris I'm very glad to hear from you. I am writing to you to introduce the following adult ceremony activities organized by our school on June 8. The coming-of-age ceremony, usually at the age of 18 for boys and girls, symbolizes the march towards adulthood. In the ceremony, usually in parts of China, Han clothing, the worship of Confucius and other customs are popular among us. We knelt on our knees on the ground to express our gratitude to our parents to their upbringing. The Rite is designed to our make us understand maturity and a sense of responsibility. During the event, we watched the videos of former students against COVID-19 epidemic, deeply moved. As new generation of teenagers, I must be motivated to study hard and grow up to be a useful person for our country. Yours, Li Jin 32 2020 上海卷 2020 高考英语上海卷（春季高考卷）作文 Directions: Write an English composition in 120--150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese. 如果你是明启中学的高三学生李华，看到电视台报道说有很多超市有大量临近保质期 的食物。针对这些食物如何处理想征集观众意见，你很有感触，所以写信给电视台，表达 想法，内容包括： 1. 对如何处理这些临近保质期的食品提出建议； 2. 并表达这些建议理由。 I am Li Hua, a senior three student at Ming Qi Middle School, writing to propose my solutions to the great amount of processed foods approaching the shelf life in many super markets. On the one hand, I believe the it is very effective for TV station to broadcast food promotion programme at discount for the foods. TV station is very influential to inform great many of audiences some of whom will turn into consumers. Besides, the measure can save a lot of money by the promotion. What’s more, it is very safe to consume the foods immediately despite approaching shelf life. On the other hand, the remaining foods after the promotion can go into charity, to be donated to Hope Schools in the remote regions of China for instant consumption. The quality can definitely be guaranteed. I am looking forward to the approval of my suggestions.(来自 刘宝昌) 33 2021 全国卷Ⅰ（新高考 I 卷） 第一节 你校英文报 Youth 正在庆祝创刊十周年。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 读报的经历； 2. 喜爱的栏目； 3. 期望和祝福。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Possible version : Youth and Me To begin with, I’d like to offer my warmest congratulations on the 10th anniversary of Youth! I’ve been a big fan of Youth since the day my teacher recommended it to me. Shy and negative, I was unconfident to join any activity during that time and it was Youth that encouraged me to go through the hard time. Even now reading my favorite column—the Success Stories of Youth, still gives me a strong power to strengthen my heart. Hopefully Youth will record more stories of positive energy and inspire more students in the next 10 years! (97words) 第二节（满分 25 分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A MOTHER’S DAY SURPRISE The twins were filled with excitement as they thought of the surprise they were planning for Mother’s Day. How pleased and proud Mother would be when they brought her breakfast in bed. They planned to make French toast and chicken porridge. They had watched their mother in the kitchen. There was nothing to it. Jenna and Jeff knew exactly what to do. The big day came at last. The alarm rang at 6 a.m. The pair went down the stairs quietly to the kitchen. They decided to boil the porridge first. They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast. Jeff broke two eggs into a plate and added insome milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture. Next, Jeff turned on the second stove burner to heat up the frying pan. Everything was going smoothly until Jeff started frying the bread. The pan was too hot andthe bread turned black within seconds. Jenna threw the burnt piece into the sink and put in the other slice of bread. This time, she turned down the fire so it cooked nicely. Then Jeff noticed steam shooting out of the pot and the lid starting to shake. The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put outthe fire. Jenna panicked. Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gasquickly. But the stove was a mess now. Jenna told Jeff to clean it up so they could continue to cook the rest of the porridge. But Jeff’s hand touched the hot burner and he gave a cry of pain. Jenna made him put his hand in cold water. Then she caught the smell of burning. Oh dear! The piece of bread in the pan had turned black as well. 注意： 1. 续写词数应为 150 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. Possible version 1: A possible version: As the twins looked around them in disappointment, their father appeared. One look and he knew what they were up to. Seeing their depressed faces, he told them to clean up the kitchen while he helped them make breakfast for Mother. The twins cheered up and did as told. Within an hour, the kitchen was cleaned, and Father had made some egg sandwiches and cooked some pork porridge instead. Then he sneaked (溜进) back to bed. Meanwhile, the twins prepared the breakfast tray (托盘), added a card they had made and walked out of the kitchen. (83 words) The twins carried the breakfast upstairs and woke their mother up. They hugged her and yelled “Happy Mother’s Day, darling Mummy!” Mother hugged the twins. Her eyes widened at the sight of the breakfast tray. She shook Father who was pretending to sleep. He acted astonished when he saw the breakfast. Mother bit into a sandwich and said it was the best she had ever tasted. Jeff immediately wanted to have a bite. Jenna caught her father’s eye and they winked (眨眼示意) at each other secretly. (74 words) 34 2021 全国乙卷 第二节书面表达（满分 25 分） 你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以 Besmart online learners 为题写一篇发言稿参赛，内 容包括： 1.分析优势与不足: 2.提出学习建议。 注意： 1.词数 100 左右； 2.题目和首句已为你写好。 Possible version It's a great honor for me to deliver a speech titled Be Smart Online Learners. With the rapid development of science and technology, online learning is becoming more and more popular. At present, online learning is a common way of learning. I have been learning online for a long period. Online learning is playing a very important role in education. Online courses indeed have brought me a lot of surprises and benefits. Online learning can provide flexible learning opportunities. Therefore, we don’t have to worry about missing some important points. However, everything has its two sides. While learning online, it's difficult for me to interact with the teachers, which means some problems can’t be solved in time. Some students might spend a lot of time playing computer games. As far as I am concerned, we should be strict with ourselves while learning online. Try our best to be smart online learners and take advantage of the convenience of online learning. Thank you for your listening. 35 2021 北京卷 【适用地区】北京 假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你和英国好友 Jim 原定本周末一起外出，你 因故不能赴约。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 表达歉意并说明原因； 2. 提出建议并给出理由。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, _____________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua Dear Jim, How is everything going? We have planned to go for a walk in Haidian Park this weekend, where we could enjoy the beautiful scenery of early spring. But I am afraid I couldn’t make it. I was severely injured in a soccer game last night. The doctor examined me carefully and told me that I had to stay in bed for at least one week. I asked him whether there was any possibility that I could recover faster, yet the answer was negative. My condition doesn’t allow me to go anywhere until my legs are fully recovered. It is a pity for me to miss this trip that I have been longing for. Shall we put it off until next weekend if the weather permits? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua