黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区
2019-2021 年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编
判断正误
黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区 2020-2021 学年九年级一模英语试题
(B)
A month before my first marathon(马拉松), one of my ankles(脚踝)was hurt and this meant
not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I decided to go ahead.
I remember back to my 7th year in school. After my first PE class, the teacher told me that I
was "not athletic(运动型的)". The idea that I was "not athletic" troubled me for years. When I
started running at the age of 30, I realized running was a fight against myself, not about
competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the fight against my own body and
mind.
The night before my marathon, I dreamed that I couldn't even find the finish line. I woke up,
being helpless and nervous but ready to prove something to myself. Finally, my marathon began.
Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe lace(鞋带)became untied. So I stopped to tie it. Not
the start I wanted! I was left behind others. At mile(英里)3, I passed a sign∶"GO FOR IT,
RUNNERS!" By mile 17, I became out of breath and the once-hurt-ankle hurt badly, but I still
stayed, walking a bit and then running again. As I came near to mile 23, I could see my wife
waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a. m. or
questioned my cost on running.
I was one of the final runners to finish. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the
same medal as the one that the person who came in first place had. I can now call myself a
"marathon winner".
根据短文内容判断正、误。
(注意∶考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂"A", 错误的涂"B")
36. A month before the first marathon, the writer could trained for only four weeks.
37. The 30-year-old writer realized running was only a fight about competition.
38. Shortly after crossing the start line, the writer was left behind others.
39. The writer didn't get a medal in the marathon at last.
40. According to the passage, we know that a true winner is a person with great efforts and a
strong mind.
答案:
36-40 BBABA
2020 年黑龙江省哈尔滨市南岗区中考一模英语试题
(B)
On a cold winter morning, a poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to school. He was
so hungry that he decided to beg (乞讨) for a meal at the next house.
A lovely young lady opened the door and she brought him a large glass of milk. He had it
slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe (欠) you?”
“You owe me nothing,” she replied. “Mother has taught me never to refuse to show your
kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.”
Years later, the woman became seriously ill. The local doctors sent her to the big city, where
specialists (专家) can study her illness. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the
consultation ( 会 诊 ). When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled
his eyes. Immediately, he rose and went to her room. He recognized her at once and decided to do
his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special attention to her and her illness.
After a long time, the lady was well again at last. Dr. Kelly asked the hospital office to pass
the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to her
room. She was afraid to open it because she had thought that it would take the rest of her life to
pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side caught her attention. “Paid in full with a
glass of milk.”
根据短文内容判断正、误。(正确的写 A,错误的写 B)
36. A poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to school on a cold winter afternoon.
37. When Howard Kelly was thirsty, a lovely young lady offered him a large glass of milk.
38. Years later, the poor boy called Howard Kelly became a famous doctor.
39. In the end, it took the rest of the woman’s life to pay the bill off.
40. From the story, we know that people can sometimes help themselves when they help others.
【答案】36. B 37. B 38. A 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【分析】
本文讲述了在一个寒冷的冬日早晨,一个名叫霍华德·凯利的贫穷男孩在去学校的路上。他
饿极了,于是决定到隔壁的人家讨口饭吃。一位女士用一杯牛奶帮助小男孩,后来小男孩长
大后成为医生,帮助女士解决病痛,并免去医药费。从这个故事中,我们知道当人们帮助别
人的时候,他们有时可以帮助自己。
【36 题详解】
句意:一个寒冷的冬日午后,一个名叫霍华德·凯利的贫穷男孩在去学校的路上。
细节理解题。根据“On a cold winter morning, a poor boy called Howard Kelly was on his way to
school.”可知在一个寒冷 冬日早晨,一个名叫霍华德·凯利的贫穷男孩在去学校的路上,与
题目表达内容不一致,故选 B。
【37 题详解】
句意:当霍华德·凯利口渴的时候,一位可爱的年轻女士递给他一大杯牛奶。
细节理解题。根据“He was so hungry that he decided to beg (乞讨) for a meal at the next house.”
可知他饿极了,于是决定到隔壁的人家讨口饭吃,与题目表达内容不一致,故选 B。
【38 题详解】
句意:多年以后,这个名叫霍华德·凯利的穷孩子成了著名的医生。
推理判断题。根据“Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in for the consultation .”可知大名
鼎鼎的霍华德·凯利医生应邀前来会诊,所以他成为了著名的医生,与题目表达内容一致,
故选 A。
【39 题详解】
句意:最后,这个女人用了一辈子的时间才付清了账单。
细节理解题。根据“Finally she looked, and the note on the side caught her attention. “Paid in full
with a glass of milk.””可知一杯牛奶付全款,与题目表达内容不一致,故选 B。
【40 题详解】
句意:从这个故事中,我们知道当人们帮助别人的时候,他们有时也是在帮助自己。
主旨大意题。根据本文主要讲述了当年一位女士用一杯牛奶帮助小男孩,后来小男孩长大帮
助女士,可知当人们帮助别人的时候,他们有时也是在帮助自己,与题目表达内容一致,故
选 A。
【点睛】这是一篇记叙文,要求根据文章内容判断句子正误,考查对文章细节的理解能力。
做题时,首先要先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次,要根据题干内容在文中找出相关语句;
最后,对比题干与文中相关内容所表达的信息是否一致,从而得出答案。第 4 小题对应的文
中内容讲“一杯牛奶付全款”,而题干中却说“最后,这个女人用了一辈子的时间才付清了账
单”,与文中内容不一致,可知答案为 B。
黑龙江哈尔滨市南岗区 2019 届九年级中考一模英语试题
(C)
Jane was from a small village in Southern America. Her family was poor and noodles were
often their only food. Her parents couldn’t afford to pay the electricity bill (电费), so she had to
study by candle light.
What was worse, to live on, her parents moved to a faraway village with the other four
children. As for Jane, she didn’t want to give up learning and she dreamed to enter a famous
university. She stuck to living alone in her village.
After Jane’s parents left, she lived a really difficult life. Having no place to live in, the
homeless girl had to sleep on the back seat of the school bus. Luckily, Mrs. Brown, the caring
school bus driver, learned about Jane’s situation and invited her to live with her family. Soon, Jane
found a job in her school. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang.
She swept floors and picked up rubbish again in the afternoon. With the money she got from the
work, she paid for her education. And she stayed up late in the evenings studying for all kinds of
exams day after day.
Jane’s hard work made a difference to her life. She finished high school with unexpected
results. She was accepted by Harvard, one of the world’s most famous universities with full
scholarship (全额奖学金).
The 18-year-old girl created her own future with her never-give-up attitude and hard work.
根据短文内容判断正、误。
(注意:考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑。正确的涂“A”,错误的涂“B”)
41. The 18-year-old girl who created her own future was from Southern America.
42. There were six people in Jane’s family.
43. The kind school bus driver helped Jane find a job in the school.
44. Jane worked for 100 minutes for the school in a day.
45. The passage tells us that we can get success by working hard and never giving up.
答案:
41 A 42 B 43 B 44 B 45 A