江苏省昆山市八年级英语暑假作业6

xx 年 8 年级英语暑假作业（六） Unit8 一．根据汉语提示完成下列单词。 1. People are not _________(允许) to smoke here. 2. A lot of things are made out of __________(塑料) in our daily life. 3. It’s not a good idea to educate children by ____________(惩罚) them. 4. ----Can you _________(分开) these old newspapers into different groups? 5. Students should learn to spend their pocket money ________(明智地). 6. Nancy’s new T-shirt is______________ (make) of cotton. 7. When a total of 10 questions ___________(answer) correctly, we’ll get a present. 8. The water in our city has been seriously ___________(污染). 9. These empty bottles can be ____________(recycle). 10. She was told __________(clean) up her bedroom. 11. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, we ___________(have) a picnic in the park. 12. Computer is one of ____________(great) inventions in the world. 13. A talk on the Olympic Games ___________(give) in the school hall next week. 14. Many trees _____________(plant) in China every year, but they are still not enough. 15. The Great Wall ______________(build) thousands of years ago. 16.The hole was _____________(挖) five minutes ago . We can put the young tree in it . 17. His _______________ (粗心) caused a serious result. 18. One year ________________(divide) into four seasons. 19. The concert _______________(take place) next Friday. 20. Some old clothes and shoes were _____________(扔) into the rubbish can just now. 二．选择 ( ) 1.. -----My mobile phone has ________ of power. ---Really? Then you can use mine. A. run out B. run away C. run up D. run on ( ) 2 . ----Will you plant trees tomorrow morning? ----- ___. We will go if the weather is fine. A. That’s true B. Of course C. No problem D. It depends ( ) 3. ----It’s a pity that I missed the show of Qibaishi’s painting . ----- Well, you have a second chance. They _______ sometimes next month. A. will display B. are going to display C. were displayed D. will be displayed ( ) 4 . --- The second YOG _______ this summer in Nanjing. ----- Yes. And many sports and cultural events __________ at the same time. A. will hold, will take place B. will be held, will be taken place C. will hold, will be taken place D. will be held, will take place ( ) 5 ----What will you do with the waste paper? ---- The waste paper as well as the used books _______ to the recycling company. A. is going to send B. are going to send C. is going to be sent D. are going to be sent ( )6. ----- Tom and his parents will help us work in the park. ----- That’s great. If more people take part, the park will be ________ in a shorter time . A. cleaned out B. cleaned down C. cleaned up D. cleaned away ( ) 7. ----After the sports meeting ,there are so many water bottles in the dustin. ----So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be _______. A . replied B. return C. reduce D. reused ( ) 8. -----Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking ”? ----- Sorry , I didn’t know parking isn’t _________ here. A. prevented B. refused C. allowed D. excepted ( ) 9.Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life? A. Burning rubbish in the open air . B. Planting trees in spring C. Walking or riding bikes to school . D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping . ( ) 10. His parents found _______ to tell him everything that had happened. A. it necessary B. that necessary C. this necessary D. necessary ( ) 11.-There are so many nice programmes on Friday evening .I can’t decide _______ -----I would watch the show on Jiangsu TV if I were you. A. how to watch B. which to watch C. how should I watch D. what should I watch ( ) 12.Chinese speed skater, Li Jianrou was a dark horse. She ______ to win the gold medal before the race started. A. didn’t expect B. wasn’t expected C. wasn’t expecting D. has n’t expected ( ) 13. We have discussed the project for two hours. And after a short break, the discussion ________. A. will carry on with B. will be carried on with C. has carried on D. were carried on ( ) 14. When the fire started, Tom was ________ to help all the children out. He is both brave and smart. A. too calm B. calm enough C. too nervous D. nervous enough ( ) 15 ----How soon will these waste bottles be recycled? ----_______.We have called the recycling company. A. An hour ago B. In an hour C. After an hour D. For an hour 三．句子 1.每年越来越多的树被种植。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 2. 我们可以通过骑自行车来降低环境污染。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 3.这些书在陈列之前会被分类。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 3. 你所做的一切都会影响你的儿子。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 5. 大量的活动将会在我们学校举行。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 四．任务型阅读 Just like many other countries, Britain has serious environmental problems. In 1952, more than 4,000 people died in London because of the smog. The government introduced new laws to stop smog from coal fires and factories and the things improved a lot. Today, London is much cleaner but there is a new problem: smog from cars. In December 1991, there was very little wind in London and pollution increased a lot. As a result, about 160 people died from pollution in just four days. Part of the problem is the new out- of- town shopping centers. In the past, people often walked to shops near their home or went by bus. Now, many people drive to the new shopping centers. As a result, the small shops have disappeared and more people have to travel to do their shopping. Critics(评论家) say that Britain needs better and cheaper public transport. Transport in Britain is very expensive. An early morning train trip from Glasgow to London (about 600km) can cost about ￡100, for example. A short 15-minute bus trip can cost over ￡1.00. Many people are trying to reduce the use of cars in Britain. Some cities now have special bicycle paths and many people ride to work. Some people also travel to work together in one car to reduce the pollution and the cost. Environmental 1 in Britain Time Reasons 2 Suggestions In the 3 Smog 4 coal fires and factories. 5 4,000 people died in 1952. New laws were 6 Today Smog caused by 7 . About 160 people were 8 in a few days in 1991. ★ Provide better and 9 public transport. ★ Build special paths for bicycles. ★ Travel to work 10 in one car. 五、缺词填空 True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, b 1 ______ later he or she may let you down (让你失望). A true friend is someone who will always be there for you. Through good times or b 2 ____ times, they will stand by your side. They will not l 3 _____ you alone when things get difficult. They will accept you without trying to change you. A friend will b 4 _____ new and exciting things into your life and make it richer. True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep t 5 ____. They will be honest and you can always believe in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don’t have to w 6 ______ about what you may say. We can enjoy this freedom only with friends. Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship b 7 ______ you, you must do the same thing as well. Be there for your friends when they are in n 8 _____ and share the good times with them. Offer them the same things they give to you. Friendsh ip will break quickly if only one person is giving and p 9 _______ effort into it. You will find that there is nothing more important t 10 _____ having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized (珍惜) than true friendship”. 参考答案 一、填空 1.allowed 2.plastic 3.punishing 4.separate 5.wisely 6.made 7.are answered 8.polluted 9.recycled 10.to clean 11.will have 12.the greatest13.will be given 14.are planted 15.was built 16.dug 17.carelessness 18.is divided 19.will take place 20.thrown 二、选择 ADDDC CDCAA BBBBB 三、句子 1.More and more trees are planted every year 2.we can reduce pollution by riding bikes 3.These books will be separated before they are displayed 4.All you did will have a big difference to your son 5.A lot of activities will be held in our school 四、任务型阅读 1.problem(s), 2Results, 3 past, 4 from, 5Over 6 introduced/made, 7cars, 8dead, 9.cheaper, 10. together 五、缺词填空 1. but, 2.bad, 3.leave, 4. bring, 5. theirs 6. worry, 7.between, 8. need, 9.putting, 10. than