高一英语暑假练习5

http://www.docin.com/sundae_meng 高一英语暑假练习 5 Module3 unit1 检测试卷 第一节 单项填空（共 30 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 30 分） 从 A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — What’s the weather like today? — ________. A. It’s foggy today. B. Today is Sunday. C. Yes, it’s fine. D. That’s OK. 2. — Angelina, come picnic with us tomorrow, will you? — _______. It’s a long time since I enjoyed myself. A. A piece of cake B. What a shame C. Cool D. I really hate picnicking 3. They haven’t settled the problem of ______ it is necessary for her to take part in “Super Girl”. A. if B. where C. whether D. that 4. ______ discovered America is well known to us all. A. That who B. Those who C. Who that D. Who 5. I have not found my bike yet; in fact, I’m not sure ______ I could have done with it. A. where B. whether C. what D. how 6. The English evening last night proved ______ a great success. A. be B. being C. to be D. to have 7. Some years ago the city became divided into two separate cities. The former is now the centre of trade, and the ______ the seat of government. A. later B. latter C. other D. rest 8. He dashed to the river to save the drowning boy， ______ his personal danger. A. misusing B. avoiding C. ignoring D. staring 9. We don’t have enough money at present, can you borrow ______ from your friend for the palace ball? A. a jewellery B. some jewelleries C. a piece of jewelleries D. a piece of jewellery 10. Scientific research has shown that smoking ______ lung disease. A. is similar to B. is good to C. is linked to D. is harmed to 11. Then the crowd dismisses（散开） ______, and I don’t know what’s up. A. more or less B. all of suddens C. no more D. all of a sudden 12. — Please wrap them separately. — Yes, sir. A dozen of eggs, a pair of trousers and a pair of shoes. That ______ $248, sir. A. adds up to B. adds to C. is added to D. adds up 13. As far as I know, he is a person who never ______anything for long. A. goes on B. sticks to C. keeps up D. insists on 14. ______ likely ______ we will hand in the paper the day after tomorrow? A. Is it; that B. Is it; whether C. Is it; what D. Is it; who 15. What a shame ______ Suzhou and Hangzho_____ “Paradise”! A. not visiting; to be known as B. not having visited; what is known as C. not to visit; known as D. not to visit; what is known to all http://www.docin.com/sundae_meng 16. All of _____ sudden, I caught ______ sight of my teachers and classmates in the crowd, and then I felt much more calm. A. a; / B. /; / C. a; a D. /; a 17. —What do you think of China? —________ different it is today from ________ it used to be! A. How; what B. What; what C. How; that D. What; that 18. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ________ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to add C. adding D. added 19. Be careful when crossing the bridge or you will fall into the water and get______ . A. wounded B. hurt C. drowned D. injured 20. The faces of the famous American Presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a ______ of 60 miles. A. length B. distance C. way D. space 21. The hours of hard work _______ when he became the champion of the game. A. paid for B. paid off C. paid back D. paid up 22. Polly found herself _______ up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm. A. stared B. stare C. staring D. to stare 23. In the history of Chinese revolutionary, Taierzhuang Battle was a _______ battle in which both sides suffered heavy losses. A. fierce B. strong C. hot D. peaceful 24. He didn’t make ________ clear whether the meeting would be held. A. this B. that C. it D. these 25. ______ benefit from the tour, they narrowly escaped from being buried in the earthquake. A. Rather than B. Far from C. Other than D. More than 26. After making the most _______ the knowledge linked ________ medicine, he made a kind of drug curing the disease. A. to; to B. to; of C. of; to D. of; of 27. Don’t worry about him. We can depend on _____ he has a gift for driving. A. that B. it C. what D. it that 28. —Mary is sure to win the prize in the contest. —I agree, she ______ so hard for months. A. was working B. worked C. is working D. has been working 29. Tom is such a lovely boy; no one_______ help liking him. A. can’t B. can C. may D. may not 30. —Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? —________ , but I promised Nancy to go out with her. [ks5u.comZ&X&X&K] A. I’d like to B. I like it C. I don’t D. I will 第二节 完形填空： A Are you a man or a mouse? When people ask this question they want to know whether you think you are a 31 person or a coward (懦夫). But you will never really know the answer to this question 32 you are tested in real life. Some people think they are brave, but when they come face to face with real 33 , they act like cowards. Others think of themselves as cowards, but when they meet danger, they act like heroes. Lenny had always thought of himself as a 34 person. He got worried before examinations. He worried about his job and health. All he wanted in life was to be safe and healthy. Then on January 15th, 2002, a plane crashed into the Potomac River in Washington. http://www.docin.com/sundae_meng Lenny happened to see a woman in the ice-cold water. He did not feel afraid. He 35 very calm and did a very dangerous thing. He jumped into the Potomac, 36 to the woman, and kept her head 37 the water. Seventy-eight people died that day. Thanks to Lenny, it was not 38 . When you are in a very dangerous situation and feel afraid, the body automatically(自动 地) produces a chemical called adrenalin in the blood. With adrenalin in the blood system, you actually feel stronger and stronger and are 39 to fight or run away. However, when you are terrified greatly, the body can produce too much adrenalin. 40 this happens, the muscles become very hard. You are then paralyzed (麻木) with fear. This is why when we are extremely frightened, we sometimes say we are “petrified”. This word 41 a Greek word “petros”, which means “stone”. We are 42 frightened that we become stonelike. 31. A. brave B. real C. hard D. certain 32. A. when B. until C. after D. once 33. A. life B. question C. mouse D. danger 34. A. useful B. brave C. nervous D. terrible 35. A. had B. kept C. let D. made 36. A. went B. ran C. spoke D. swam 37. A. in B. under C. above D. from 38. A. an accident B. a mistake C. seventy-eight D. seventy-nine 39. A. ready B. unable C. afraid D. anxious 40. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. While 41. A. comes from B. comes back C. comes on D. comes across 42. A. such B. very C. so D. really B Do you know anything about Diane Birch? She is a young singer 43 music takes listeners back to the soul and pop music of the 1970s. She spent her childhood 44 moving from one place to another, she had settled in several countries 45 her parents finally moved back to the USA. Diane Birch started learning to play 46 piano when she was about seven years old. When she moved back to the United States, she did not know much about popular culture. What she did know was classical music and religious songs. She learned all kinds of music, 47 jazz, rock and folk and she taught herself how to play 48 . Diane Birch moved to Los Angeles when she was 49 enough to live independently. She later decided to take a singing class, 50 she could perform the music she had been writing since an early age. The songs she posted on her MySpace page caught attention of the music industry and led to a record deal. 第三节 阅读理解： A Michael Joseph Jackson (born on August 29, 1958) was an American recording artist, entertainer, and businessman. In the early 1980s, he became an important figure in popular music. The popularity of his music videos, such as Beat It, Billie Jean and Thriller, helped bring the relatively new channel to fame. Videos such as Black or White and Scream made Jackson a famous person on MTV in the 1990s. With stage performances and music videos, http://www.docin.com/sundae_meng Jackson popularized a number of physically complicated dance techniques, such as the robot and the moonwalk. His distinctive musical sound and sound style influenced hip hop, pop and contemporary R&B artists. Jackson has donated and raised millions of dollars for beneficial causes through his foundation, charity singles and support of 39 charities. The singer has experienced health concerns since the early 1990s and conflicting reports regarding the state of his finances since the late 1990s. Jackson married twice and fathered three children. One of the few artists to have been inducted (进入)into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice, his other achievements include multiple Guinness World Records—including one for Most Successful Entertainer of All Time—13 Grammy Awards, 13 number one singles in his solo career—more than any other male artist in the Hot 100 era—and the sale of over 750 million units worldwide. As one of the world’s most famous men, Jackson’s highly publicized personal life, coupled with his successful career, has made him a part of popular culture for almost four decades. 51. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The popularity of Michael Joseph Jackson’s music videos B. The health concerns and the finances of Michael Joseph Jackson C. Michael Joseph Jackson’s successful career D. The brief introduction to Michael Joseph Jackson 52. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. Since the late 1990s, he has become an important figure in popular music. B. Jackson made a number of physically complicated dance techniques popular. C. The singer experienced health concerns in the early 1980s. D. Only in America the sale of his works is over 750 million units. 53. What does the underlined word in the first paragraph mean? A. outstanding B. interesting C. pleasant D. useful 54. What has made him a part of popular culture for almost four decades? A. An important figure in popular music. B. Millions of dollars donated and raised for beneficial causes. C. His other achievements such as Guinness World Records D. His highly publicized personal life and his successful career B A study has found that taste is linked to the brain chemicals which control our moods（心 情 ） . When levels of these chemicals fall, which is thought to happen when a patient is suffering from depression（沮丧）, our sense of taste becomes less sensitive（敏感的）. The team from Bristol University says that their findings could explain why people lose their appetites （ 胃 口 ） when they are depressed. Doctors at present have no way of knowing which medicine will work for which patient and often give the wrong drug to the patient. Their discovery could lead to the development of a taste test that allows doctors to quickly and exactly choose the right drug to treat a patient’s depression. Researcher Dr. Jan Melichar said, “Until now, we have had no easy way of deciding which is the best medicine for http://www.docin.com/sundae_meng depression. As a result, we get it right about 60 to 80 percent of the time. It then takes up to four weeks to see if the drug is working, or if we need to change it. However, with a taste test, we may be able to get it right the first time. ” Dr. Melichar added, “If you can get people back to feeling better quicker, it is something that is worth doing. ” The study, which was published in the Journal of Neuroscience, could also lead to treatments for problems such as being overweight. “It could be that some people may be eating more to get the same taste, because their sense of taste has become less sensitive, ” said Dr Melichar. “So, if you could somehow improve people’s sense of taste, they might eat less. ” 55. When a person is depressed, ______ . A. he has a strong appetite for food B. doctors can give him right medicine C. no chemicals in his brain reduce D. his sense of taste becomes less sensitive 56. It is suggested in this passage that______ . A. if someone eats more, his sense of taste will be more sensitive B. loss of appetite has nothing to do with one’s moods C. a patient is suffering from depression when the levels of all brain chemicals rise D. depression could be a sign of the fall of some brain chemicals 57. We learn from the passage that_______ . A. the research aims to solve people’s weight problems B. patients are not always given the right medicine for their problems C. people’s sense of taste is more important than the other senses D. people’s moods mainly depend on people’s appetite C Two Chinese living in South Africa were killed in a robbery ( 抢 劫 ) on February 5, bringing the total number of Chinese killed in the country to four in less than a month. Chen Jianqing, 35, from Southeast China’s Fujian Province, who ran a shop with her husband in a small town 45 kilometers away from South African capital Johannesburg, was shot dead. “One of her business partners died later in the hospital, ” the Chinese consulate (领事馆) officials in Johannesburg said yesterday. “Local police are trying to find more information about the case. And we have told the victims’ (遇难者的) relatives and are helping them come to Johannesburg, ”Consul Wu Gang told China Daily. Chen’s husband was injured during the robbery but did not suffer seriously, said Wu. The robbery happened at about 5:45 p. m. local time and the armed robbers ran away after taking more than 50, 000 South African rand (US $8, 200) and some jewellery, Xinhua News Agency reported. The killing happened just three days after Chen Jingmin, a 23-year-old man from Qingdao, Shandong Province, was shot dead north outside Johannesburg by armed robbers. On January 10, a Hong Kong businessman was attacked and robbed at his home in Johannesburg and died the next day in the hospital. All these happened just in less than a month. According to records, there were more than 40 robberies attacking Chinese in South Africa last year, in which eight were killed. More than 100, 000 Chinese are doing various http://www.docin.com/sundae_meng kinds of businesses in South Africa, according to a Chinese official in the country. An increasing number of them are becoming targets(目标) of robbers after buying big houses or luxury cars, the official said. 58. The passage is probably______ . A. a business story B. a scientific article C. a newspaper report D. an official document 59. Who were killed on February 5 in a small town near Johannesburg? A. Chen Jianqing and her husband. B. Chen Jianqing and one of her partners. C. Chen Jingmin and a Hong Kong businessman. D. Chen Jingmin and one of his relatives. 60. How many Chinese were killed in South Africa since January ? A. 2. B. 4. C. 5. D. 8. 61. ________ are more likely to be robbed in South Africa. A. Those Chinese who depend too much on local police B. Those Chinese who live near the capital of South Africa C. Those Chinese who open shops selling Chinese goods D. Those Chinese who leave others the impression of being rich D The Chinese People’s Liberation Army’s 15 female pilots riding 15 training jets K-8 appeared as the final formation of an air display at the end of a grand military parade in Beijing on Thursday morning. With music of a popular military song to express pilots’ enthusiasm for the nation’s blue sky echoing around Tian’anmen Square, five training jets flew over hundreds of thousands of spectators, leaving red, yellow and blue smoke trails behind to conclude the air show that lasts for nearly ten minutes. The aviators （ 飞 行 员 ） are China’s first generation of female fighter pilots who just graduated from the Air Force’s third aviation college with full A scores of their training courses. “Female pilots face more physical challenges and difficulties in operating a fighter jet for maneuvers such as twisting and flipping(筋斗), ” said Wang Baoqun, an official from the aviation college. “But considering precision and carefulness of operating the jet’s various apparatus, the female has shown more advantages than male pilots, ” Wang said. The college’s dean Wu Huiming said that the female fighter pilots have shown better endurance than males. The PLA’s Air Force started to recruit（吸收）female pilots in 1951 and has cultivated more than 300 female transporter pilots. The 15 female fighter pilots were recruited five years ago with another 19 competitive trainees, and only 16 of them successfully graduated from the aviation college this year. 62. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. China’s first generation of female fighter pilots. http://www.docin.com/sundae_meng B. An air display. C. The advantages of female pilots. D. The challenges of female pilots. 63. What does the underlined word in the third paragraph refer to? A. air shows B. transportation C. training D. cultivation 64. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the text? A. 15 pilots riding 15 training jets K-8 appeared as the final formation of an air display. B. Five training jets flew over concluding the air show that lasts for nearly ten minutes. C. Female pilots face less physical challenges and difficulties than males. D. The male fighter pilots have shown better endurance than females. 65. From the last paragraph, we can conclude that_______ . A. since 1951, about 316 female fighter pilots have been cultivated B. the 15 female fighter pilots were recruited five years ago C. not all female fighter pilots successfully graduated from the aviation college this year D. the female fighter pilots have shown better endurance than males 第四节 单词拼写 66. Does he have any ______（机会） of winning the game? 67. The driver received a bad leg _______（伤口） in the accident. 68. In the US, _______（距离） is measured in miles. 69. The scientist ________（观察） the mice carefully after they were given the drug. 70. The grey streets were ______（空无一人的） as I wondered through the town. 71. This work costs us nothing; it is all done by _______(志愿者). 72. It is so hot that people outdoors are _______ (出汗) all over. 73. The driver _______（不理会）the traffic rules, leading to an accident. 74. _________ (希望), we’ll get more news next week. 75. She’s only working here _______ (暂时). 第五节 完成句子 76. He has been __________________(取得了进步) in English at school. 77. Believe it or not，the dog ________（以……为食） a certain kind of fish. 78. Come inside and have a drink. It’ll _____________(使你暖和起来). 79. This is the best birthday present I have _________（企盼到的）. 80. All of ________ (突然)，he began to laugh. 第六节 阅读填词 As poets go, Robert Frost was no longer young when he published his first book of poems, A Boy's Will, in 1913. Though born in San Francisco, he came of a New England family which returned there when he was ten. Like many other writers, he had a brief brush with college and then supported himself by trying different jobs. However, he had been brought up on a farm and he liked farming. Most of all, he liked to write but he could not support himself by writing. In his late 30s he moved to England, where he produced his first book. At the outbreak of World War I, Frost went back to farming in New Hampshire. Thereafter, although he made many journeys elsewhere, he considered the farm to be his home and its http://www.docin.com/sundae_meng activities became the focus of his poetry. Frost's verses(诗, 诗体) are a part of a great tradition, shaped by the Roman poet Vergil, whose poetry was mainly about farming. However, though he used farm situations in much of his poetry, he gave them a wide application. He might write about stepping on a rake(耙子) and describe the feeling when it hit him, but he used the incident to show how life gave us lessons. Some talents in poetry are used up early, but not Frost's. He continued to publish fine poetry for fifty years. He reached the height of his popularity after World War II. If America had a national poet in the 20th century, it was Frost. He was chosen to read one of his poems at the inauguration（就职典礼）of the late President John F. Kennedy, the first poet ever so honored. The (81)__________________ of Robert Frost Personal Information Nationality American Topic of poetry (82)_ __________ Career (83) ______ Favorite Writing (84)_________ Born into a (85)_______________________________ Having a brief brush with college Trying different jobs (86)___________________ Publishing his first book of poem in (87)_______________ Reaching the height of his popularity after (88)______________ Achievements or honors Publishing fine poetry continually for fifty years Being regarded as (89)________________ Being (90) ____________ to be chosen to read one of his poems at the inauguration of an American President 第七节 简答题 The computer makes doing schoolwork easier for me than it was for my mom and dad. For example, when writing book reports and stories, I use Microsoft Word instead of a pen and paper. That way, after my teacher checks my work, I can go back and make revisions without having to rewrite the whole thing. And Microsoft Word has a spell check! I use it all the time. For English class, we are reading The Outsiders by S. E. Hinton. As pre-reading homework, my teacher asked us to research teenage groups on the Internet. I tried Google, Encarta, and Yahoo first, and finally found an article on Time. com . For geography homework on the United States, I used Encarta to learn about the Mississippi River. I needed to find out how deep the river is, how its widths and depths are different, what states it runs through, and what kinds of fish live in it. I used the information to show how the geography of a country influences its economy. For example, the river’s trade paths, the number of fish caught in it and the tourists it attracts directly affect Southerners’ jobs and incomes. I never go to the library to do research. It takes too much time. Since I live in New York http://www.docin.com/sundae_meng City and both my parents work, getting to the library isn’t always easy. For a big task or research project, I used to stay at the library to read, or sign out whatever books or magazines I needed. Now being able to find the information in my own living room makes everything a lot simpler. Online dictionaries and encyclopedias (百科全书) also save time. Sometimes, I think the computer spoils my generation because it is so easy --- at least physically. But computers are not like television, which does the thinking for you. You still have to use your mind. I prefer using a computer, easy, fun, and fast. 91. What does the writer use when he writes book reports and stories? (no more than 3 words) 92. Why doesn’t the writer go to the library to do research? (no more than 6 words) 93. How does the writer complete a big assignment or research project at present? (no more than 10 words) 94. Why does the author prefer using a computer? (no more than 11 words) 第八节 书面表达 二班的同学进行了一场有关英语学习的讨论。讨论的题目是：学习英语要不要从儿童时 期开始？请你根据下表中的提示写一篇短文，介绍讨论的情况。 一些同学认为 另一些同学认为 1.应从儿童时期开始学习英语； 2.儿童时期记忆力好，可以记住很多单 词； 3.能为以后的英语学习打下坚实的基 础。 1.不应从儿童时期开始学习英语； 2.儿童时期既要学汉语拼音又要学英 语，易混淆； 3.会影响汉语学习和今后的英语学习。 讨论未取得一致意见 注意： 1.词数：100 左右； 2.参考词汇：基础—foundation 汉语拼音—Chinese pinyin ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________ http://www.docin.com/sundae_meng