高二英语暑假专项练习题2

必修四 UnitfiveThemeparks 一、知识回顾 I.词汇及短语 主题，题目________不同的,各种各样的________中心的,中央的__________ 有吸引力的事物,吸引___________幻想,怪念头__________消遣,娱乐__________ 独一无二的,仅有的_________生物,动物__________翻译,译员__________ 运动员的__________锦标赛,联赛_____________少数,少数民族____________商标,牌子 ________行为,事迹__________允许进入,入场费___________ 保存,保留,保护区___________秋千,摇摆_________以…闻名________________根据…模仿 ________________提前,接近___________活跃起来______________ II．词汇用法 1.familiar ①Heis___________________English. ②Englishis_______________him. ③Hishairstyleis__________________mine.(与…相似) 2.available ①Thisticketis________untiltheendofthemonth. ②Willshebe_________thisafternoon. 3.various ①Tentscomein________shapesandsizes. ②Thereisawide_______ofpatternstochoosefrom. ③Weallneed_________inourdiet. ④Opinionsonthismatter_______frompersontoperson. ⑤Hermood_______fromdaytoday. 4．admission ①Hedidn'tgetthe________letterfromBeijingUniversityandhadtogotoanotherone. ②Admission_____theshowisonedollar.(介词填空) ③Hewas___________________BeijingUniversity. ④Headmitted_________(copy)otherpapersintheexam.(用所给动词的适当形式填空) 5.(Itis)nowonder(that…) 类似结构：毫无疑问__________________________________________ 干…毫无疑问______________________________________ 没有必要做某事_____________________________________ 干…是没用的_______________________________________ …值得做____________________________________________ 6．wherever 引导一个状语从句，暗含一定的条件，同时注意 whatever,whoever,whomever 等 词的用法。 ①Nowondertourismisincreasing__________(无论什么地方)thereisDisneyland. ②Thepooryoungmanisreadytoaccept___________(无论什么样的)helphecanget. ③CouldIspeakto_________(任何一个人)isinchargeofInternationalSales,please? 7.定语从句：代词／名词∕数词﹢ofwhich∕whom ①Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking,__________________________Ireallyenjoyed.(它们中的第 一本) ②Ihavemanyfriends,_____________________arebusinessmen.(他们中的一些) ③ Itisreportedthattwoschools,______________________arebeingbuiltinmyhometown,willopennexty ear.(它们两个) III.完成句子 1.Someparks___________________________(因…而闻 名)havingthediggestorlongestrollerroasters. 2.___________________________________________(无论你喜欢哪一 个，不管你喜欢什么),thereisathemeparkforyou. 3.Ifyouwantto__________________(玩的开心)and______________(不 仅仅)fun,cometoDisneyland. 4.Everyareaofthepark_______________________(根据…模 仿)lifeinthedaysofKingArthurandtheKnightsoftheroundtable. 5.Itwillbringyouinto__________________(一个魔幻的世 界)andmakeyourdreams______________(成为现实),___________(无论 是)youaretravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateship_________(还 是)meetingyourfavourite____________(童话故 事)orDisneycartoon______________(人物). 6.Withallthese______________(吸引人的事物),______________(难 怪)tourismisincreasing_____________(无论什么地 方)thereisaDisneyland. 7.Thenvisitthefarmarea,andlearnhowpeopleinancientEnglish___________ ___(经营他们的农场)andtookcareoftheiranimals. 8.Thethemeparkyou_______________________(熟悉的)isDisneyland. 9.Visitthecandyshoptotrythesamekindofcandy,or___________________( 搭乘)theonlysteam–enginetrain. 10.Tryto_________thenamesoftheparks_________thepictures(与…匹 配). 11.Theticketsarecheaperiftheyarebooked____________________(提前). 12.Thenewteacher′sarrivalmadetheclass___________________(活跃起 来). 13.Visitorscan_____________________(接 近)partsoftheworldtheyhaveneverexperienced. 14.Ifdriving,Futuroscopeis___________________(就在…的附 近)thefreeway. 15.Planyourtripwellbeforestarting,________(因 为)Futuroscopehas________(如 此…)manyshows,activitiesandgreat________________(纪念品商 店)___________(以至于)itisdifficulttoseethemall. 16.Oneday,______________________________(消息传 来)Britain′soldKinghaddiedwithoutason. 17.⑴Thisticketis_________(可得到的)untiltheendofthemonth. ⑵Willshebe_________(有空的)thisafternoon. 18.Theydiscussedtheproblem__________________(面对面地). 二、巩固提高 I.单词拼写 ⑴Stampcollectingwasthe___________(主题)ofhistalk. ⑵BuckinghamPalaceisamajortourista______________. ⑶Shetookthejobfor_____________(各种各样的)reasons. ⑷Thepanadaisu________toChina. ⑸Hewasgivena___________tothecollegeaftereightyear′shardwork. ⑹Onlya__________(少 数)ofthestudentsreceivethescholarshipwhilemostofthestudentsgetnothing . ⑺Stoplookingforaperfectperson—itisjustf_________. ⑻Thehoteloffersitsguestsvarious___________(娱乐活动). ⑼Wehavetakenmeasuresto__________(保护，保留)naturalresources. ⑽Thisscienceandtechnology—basedthemeparkinFranceusesthemosta___ ______technology. II.单句改错 （1）Toeveryone′samusements,heturnedupforworkinahatandjeans. _____________________________________________________ _____________ （2） CometoDollywoodtohavefunslearningallaboutAmerica′shistoricalso utheasternculture. ___________________________________________________________ _________________________________ （3）Whatwehadhopedatlastwascometrue. _______________________________________ （4）Sheworeanamusinglookonherface. ____________________________________ （5）VirginiaisfamousforthebirthplaceofseveralUSpresidents. _____________________________________________________ _________ （6）Effortstoreservethepeacehavefailed. ________________________________________ （7）TheirrailwaysystemwasmodeledbytheFrenchone. __________________________________________________ （8）Youcanbooktheticketinadvanced. ___________________________________ （9）Sheisbuyingaflatcloselytoheroffice. __________________________________________ （10） TheChinesenationincludesmorethan50nationalminoritybesidestheHans. ______________________________________________________ _________________ III.句型转换 （1）Theshopsellsvariousdressesatdifferentprices. Theshopsells________________________dressesatdifferentprices. （2）Ticketsarecheaperiftheyarebookedaheadoftime. Ticketsarecheaperiftheyarebooked__________________. （3）Thenationwantspeace;onlyafewpeoplewantthewartocontinue. Thenationwantspeace;only_______________peoplewantthewartocont inue. （4）Tomdoesn′tenjoycomputergames,anddoesn′tlikesportsgames,either. Tomdoesn′tenjoycomputergames,_________________________sport sgames. （5）Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandyoucanrealizeyourdream. Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdream_____________. （6）Thisjacketgoeswiththisskirtwell. Thisjacket_________thisskirtwell. （7）Johnhasagoodknowledgeofthepowerofahurricane. John______________________thepowerofahurricane. （8）Wehavetakenmeasurestoprotectnaturalresourcesfrombeingdestroyed. Wehavetakenmeasuresto_______naturalresources_______beingdestroyed . （9）WordcamethathewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity. ______camethathewasadmittedintoBeijingUniversity. （10）Itwassofineadaythatmanypeoplewentoutforanouting. Itwas______________________thatmanypeoplewentoutforanouting. 三、语法专练（构词法） I.分类 （1）合成①合成名词。名词／代词﹢名词名词﹢动名词形容词﹢名 词 v﹣ing﹢名词动词﹢名词动词﹢副词副 词﹢动词 ②合成形容词形容词﹢名词﹣ed 形容词﹢v﹣ing 形容词﹢名词名词 ﹢形容词名词﹢v﹣ing 名词﹢v﹣ed 副词﹢v﹣ing 副词﹢v﹣ed ③合成动词名词﹢动词形容词﹢动词副词﹢动词 （2）转化①动词转化为名词②名词转化为动词③形容词转化为动词 ④形容词转化为名词⑤形容词转化为副词 （3）派生①前缀②后缀 II.语法练习 （1）Youmustputyourheartintoyourstudents.Don′tbe_______inclass. Aabsent–mindedBabsent–mindingCabsent–mindDabsence–minded (2)Don′tbe______.Youshouldshareyourtoyswithyourbrothers. AselflessBselfCselfishDselflessly (3)Toour______,theboys________themselvesbyplayingfunnygames. Aamusement;amusedBamused;amused Camuse;amusementDamusement;amusing (4)Mybrotherisreally_______.Heoftenworksinhisofficefarintothenight. Aopen–mindedBhard–workingCself–confidentDwarm–hearted (5)Ihaven′theardfromSamforalongtime.Haveyouseehim______? AlatestBlatelyClaterDlatter (6)Hehastowritea_____________compositioneveryotherweek. Atwo–thousand–wordsBtwothousand–word Ctwo–thousand–wordDtwo–thousands–words (7)CanadaandAustraliaareprimarily________countries. AEnglish–speakingBspeak–English Cspoken–EnglishDEnglish–spoken (8)Hefoundalotof_______were_______. Apassers–by;grown–upsBpasser–bys;growns–up Cpasser–bys;grown–upsDpassers–by;grown–up (9)Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeopletosit______togethe randlisten________. Aclosely;closeBclose;closelyCclose;closeDclosely;closely 四、限时训练 I.完形填空 You'vebeenawayfromusforoneyear； youtoldusaliewhichIcametoknownotlongago. Onthisspecialdayforteachersacrossthecountry， Ican_1_keepmyselffromtellingyourwhitelietothosewhowouldlendmeanear . Doyoustillrememberthehappy_2_aboutsixyearsago？ Wefixedoureyesuponyouatyour_3_.You，abeautifulyounglady， _4_usthatyouwouldliveinourvillage. Soonafter， webegantofindyouwerepartofyourstudentsandtheirsimplehonestparents.T hevillagersfoundtheirchildren_5_moretimeontheirbooks_6_afterdoingthei rhomeworkandhousework.Yettheystill_7_thatonedayyoumightleave.You_ 8_asmileallthetime， whichreducedtosomedegreetheir_9_ofyourleaving.Youwentallout（全力 以赴）inthe_10_ofyourstudents， helpingthemnotonlyintheirstudiesbutalsointheirtuition（学 费）.Youoftenemphasized（强调）tousthe_11_ofone'slife， sothatmusthavebeenwhatyouwere_12_inthosefiveyears！ Onecoldmorningwhenclassbegan， youenteredtheroom_13_youhadbeencrying_14_.Inyourclass， we_15_butlookedawayfromyoureyes.You_16_forsometimeasifyouwere_ 17_tofindthisrightword…yousaidyouwouldgoawayandwouldneverbeback toteachbecauseyourboyfriendwantedyoumore… Onthefollowingmorning， we_18_youtheverybestandthevillagersgaveyoutheir_19_Thetraintookyou awayandyourbroken_20_TheotherdayIhappenedtohearmyparentschattingt hatyouhadlungcancerandlefttheworldsoonafteryouwavedgoodbye. 1.A.forever B.seldom C.hardly D.soon 2.A.scene B.condition C.sign D.sight 3.A.report B.arrival C.explanation D.speech 4.A.promised B.answered C.permitted D.agreed 5.A.shared B.spent C.paid D.devoted 6.A.even B.ever C.soon D.still 7.A.considered B.feared C.supposed D.doubted 8.A.wore B.pretended C.gained D.presented 9.A.rule B.trouble C.question D.fear 10.A.teaching B.middle C.course D.field 11.A.way B.wealth C.value D.cost 12.A.after B.for C.with D.against 13.A.asif B.because C.eventhough D.before 14.A.happily B.bitterly C.anxiously D.angrily 15.A.listened B.talked C.discussed D.studied 16.A.explained B.stopped C.talked D.spoke 17.A.thinking B.worrying C.crying D.trying 18.A.hoped Bexpected C.wished D.brought 19.A.thanks B.satisfactions C.expressions D.rewards 20.A.boy B.class C.heart D.memory II.阅读表达 Jiuzhaigouisaverybeautifulplace.ItisintheAbaTibetanandQiangAutonomo usRegioninSichuanProvince.Jiuzhaigouisavalley.Itismorethan40kilometer slong.Thegreenandgoldentrees,theloftyandmulti-shapedmountainsandthec learandcolorfulwatersformtheuniquebeautyofJiuzhaogou.ThewaterofJiuzh aigouisthesoulofthebeauty.Therearemorethan100lakesofdifferentshapesint hevalley.Theselakeshavewonderfulcolors.Theyarecalled“haizi”,whichmea nssonofthesea.ItisthesebeautifullakesthatmakeJiuzhaigouafantasticplace.B etweentheforestsandthelakes,therearenineTibetanvillages.ThenameJiuzhai goumeansNineVillageValley. Jiuzhaigouwasdiscoveredbecauseofapandarescueprogram.Thepandaswere onceendangeredbecausethebambootherewasblooming.Whenpeoplecamet orescuethepandas,theyweresurprisedbythebeautyofJiuzhaigou.Afterthat,Ji uzhaigoubecameaprotectedscenicarea. InChina,thereisasayingwhichgoeslikethis:Nomountainisworthseeingaftery ouhaveseenMountHuangandnootherbodyofwaterwillattractyouafteryouha vevisitedJiuzhaigou.ThebeautyofJiuzhaigoucannotbedescribedwithmerew ords.Thebestwaytoenjoythisfairylandistogothere.SeeyouinJiuzhaigou. 1.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.) ___________________________________________________________ _______ 2.Whichsentenceinthepassagecanbereplacedbythefollowing? ThesebeautifullakesmakeJiuzhaigouafantasticplace. ________________________________________________________ _________ 3.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthepassageintoChinese. ___________________________________________________________ ________ 4.HowwastheJiuzhaigouValleydiscovered? _________________________________________________________ __________ 5.WhatdoesthenameJiuzhaigoumean? ___________________________________________________________ ________ 参考答案 一、知识回顾 I. 词 汇 及 短 语 theme,various,central,attraction,fantasy,amusement,unique,creature,translator,athletic,tournament, minority,brand,deed,admission,preserve,swing,befamousfor,bemodelledafter,getcloseto,cometolife . II．词汇用法 1.（1）familiarwith(2)familiarto2.(1)available(2)available 3.(1)various(2)variety(3)variety(4)vary(5)varies 4.(1)admission(2)to(3)admittedinto/to(5)Thereisnodoubtthat … ThereisnopointindoingsthThereisnoneedtodosth,Itisnousedoingsth,Itisworthwhiledoing/todosth6.( 1)wherever(2)whatever(3)whoever7.(1)thefirstofwhich(2)someofwhom(3)bothofwhich III.完成句子 1.arefamousfor2.Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,3.Havefun,morethanfun,4.ismodelledafter5.amagi calworld,cometrue,whether,or,fairytale,character.6.attractions,nowonder,wherever.7.runthefarm,8. arefamiliarwith9.takearideon10.match,to11.inadvance.12.cometolife13.getcloseto14.withineasyrea chof15.since,so,souveniorshops,that16.Newscamethat17.(1）available(2)available 二、巩固提高 I.单词拼写 1.theme2.attraction3.various4.unique5.admission6.minority 7.fantasy8.amusements9.preserve10.advanced II.单句改错 1.amusements → amusement2.funs → fun3.wascome → came4.amuseing → amused5.for → as6.reserve→preserve7.by→after 8.advanced→advance9.closely→close10.minority→minorities III.句型转换 1.avarietyof2.inadvance3.theminority4.neither/nordoeshelike5.cometrue6.matches7.isfamiliarwith 8.preserve,from9.Newscamethat10.suchafineday 三、语法专练 1─5ACABB6─9CAAB 四、限时训练 I.完形填空 1.hardly=almostnot，这里指作者情难自抑，要告诉人们一个白色 的谎言。答案为 C。 2.scene 指情景、场面。答案为 A。 3.显然，这是指六年前她刚刚到来。答案为 B。 4.根据语意：指她一来就向我们许诺，要和我们一起居住在这个 村庄。答案为 A。 5.此为固定结构。答案为 B。 6.根据句意：村民的孩子们甚至做完了家庭作业和家务活以后， 还要花更多的时间读书。这里从侧面反映了她是个好老师。答案为 A。 7.这里指担心、害怕老师有一天会走。此题应与第 9 题语义一致。 答案为 B。 8.面带微笑要用 wear。wear 还可用于表示戴首饰，穿鞋、袜等。 答案为 A。 9.根据上文，应指“担心她离开”。答案为 D。 10.goalloutinsth.指在某一个方面全力以赴。显然这里指在教育孩 子们方面。答案为 A。 11.valueofone'slife 意思为“人生的价值”。答 案为 C。 12.beafter 意思为“追求”。这句话的意思是：因此那（人生的价值） 一定就是你在那五年中所追求的东西。答案为 A。 13.根据上下文，这里暗指她的病情开始恶化。答案为 A。 14.这里指疾病和情感折磨着她，使她很痛苦。答案为 B。 15.在课堂上，我们听她讲课。答案为 A。 16.根据下文她要离开，但又有点犹豫。答案为 B。 17.这里指或许她在设法寻求合适的理由。答案为 D。 18.习惯用语 wishsb.theverybest 意思为“祝愿某人万事如意”。答 案为 C。 19.指村民们表达了对她的感谢之情。答案为 A。 20.这里指火车带走了她和她那颗悲伤的心。答案为 C。 II.阅读表达 1.TheJiuzhaigouValley 2.ItisthesebeautifullakesthatmakeJiuzhaigouafantasticplace. 3.当人们到这里拯救大熊猫的时候，九寨沟的美景使他们感到震惊。 4Jiuzhaigouwasdiscoveredbecauseofapandarescueprogram. 5ThenameJiuzhaigoumeansNineVillageValley.