中考英语真题突破2

中考英语真题突破 2 第 I 卷选择题（共 90 分） 第二部分 英语知识运用（每小题 1 分，共 30 分） 第一节单项填空 从每小题后的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的 答案标号涂黑。 6. Mo Yan * s winning of the Nobel Prize is ________ encouragement for China ’ s literature and__________ nation’s young writers. A. the; an B. an; the C. a; the D. the; 7. — Sam, What can I do to get up early? —Set the alarm at 6:00 am, you’ll make it. A. or B. but C. and D. so 8. — Would you like some tea, please? —Yes, and I prefer tea some sugar. A. to B. for C. with D. from 9. Look at the signs. Stop touching it. Which of the following is right? 10. This TV play can be very interesting, but can be enjoyable unless you like it. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 11. —Is Jack on duty today? —It be him, it ’ s his turn tomorrow. A. mustn't B. won’t C. can't D. needn't 12. — ? —He is not very heavy and wears glasses. A. What does Ron look like B. What is Ron C. What do you think of Ron D. How is Ron 13. — Long time no see! I think you a lot__________ — Yes. I used to be quiet, but now I’m outgoing. A. will change B. were changing C. are changed D. have changed 14. — Nobody likes , so we should be kind to everyone. —I agree with you. A. to laugh B. laughing at C. to be laughed D. to be laughed at 15. This kind of suit will be sold for $ 600, which is far more than its real •________________________ A. value B. cost C. money D. price 16. — I think there will be air pollution whenever there are people _______ driving. —That’s true! I hope the air will be fresher soon. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 17. One important aim of our school is to prepare us for the future we can ________________ face all the challenges with confidence. A. so far B. so that C. even if D. if only 18. — Please tell me the scarf? —She bought it online, I guess. A. if Alice liked B. when Alice bought C. where Alice bought D. how much did Alice pay for 19. — Would you mind stopping your cigarette? — .I forget it’s No-smoking here. A. It doesn’t matter B. Not at all C. Yes, please D. Just a little 20. I like seeing kids happy and, if they , it makes my job a lot easier. A. are B. do C. have D. will 第二节完形填空 阅读下面的文章，掌握大意。然后从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个 可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The next building was only a few feet away from 36 .There was a woman living there, and I had 37 met her,_________ yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. After several 38 had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. 39 was unclear through the dirty window. I would say to myself, "I 40 why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks 41 . ______ One bright morning I decided to 42 my flat, including washing the window on the inside. Late in the afternoon 43 I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a （an） 44 ! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was 45 visible（ 看得见）.Her window was clean. Then it dawned（ 明白）on me. I had been criticizing（ 批评）her dirty window, 46 ______ all the time I was watching hers through my dirty window. That was quite an important lesson for me. How 47 had I looked at and criticized 48 through my own shortcomings? Since then, whenever I want to 49 someone, I try to clean the window of my own in order that I may see the 50 about me more clearly. 36. A. his B. mine C. hers D. ours 37. A. never B. always C. often D. sometimes 38. A. hours B. minutes C. months D.seconds 39. A. Everyone B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something 40. A. know B. wonder C. notice D. imagine 41. A. terrible B. nice C. lively D. dark 42. A. describe B. destroy C. build D. clean 43. A. before B. while C. unless D. when 51. All of the above four start from the city of A. Shanghai B. Xi ’ an C. Beijing D. Guilin 44. A. fun B. shame C. excitement D. surprise 45. A. clearly B. unclearly C. hardly D. nearly 46. A. and B. but C. so D. then 47. A. long B. much C. often D. many 48. A. myself B. others C. himself D. another 49. A. judge B. tell C. realize D. enjoy 50. A. action B. ability C. world D. truth 第三部分阅读理解（每小题 2 分，共 40 分 ) 阅读下面的 5 篇短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、 C D 四 个 选 项 中 ， 选 出 一个最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 52. If you want to spend the least money, you.d better choose the tour of A. Golden-01 B. Golden-02 C. Golden-03 D. Golden-04 53. If you choose Tour Golden-04, A. Hong Kong B. Dunhuang you’ II have the chance to visit C. Naniing D. Lhasa 54. If you want to take a camel riding, you can probably choose______ . A. Golden-01 B. Golden-02 C. Golden-03 D. Golden-04 B Hobbies are also a way of making friends. Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance to see your friends again. But most of exciting of all, the new term is a chance to take up new hobbies. It is commonin Britain for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Most schools offer different kinds of hobby classes. Students take them in their free periods or after school. Someclasses you have to pay for and others are free. For example, I once took a free Wednesdayevening gymnastics class myschool offered. But when I learnt how to play the drum my parents had to pay for the lessons. The most popular extra classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with manyhobbies sometimes felt more stressed than those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with many extra skHls. I haven’t continued any of the hobbies I began at school. But I have never regretted taking them. Mybest friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class. 55. For the UK kids, the new term is a chance to_______ . A. make a New 丫 ear’s decision B. take up new hobbies C. relax and have fun D. enjoy their Christmas holidays 56. What time can students take part in the hobby classes? A. From morning to afternoon. B. In their school time. C. In their spare time. D. On Wednesday evening. 57. The underlined sentence shows that_______ . A. It is helpful for you to learn extra skills B. It is not good for you to learn extra skills C. You’re the best if you take hobby classes D. The more hobbies you have, the better you are 58. We can tell from the story that the author______ . A. paid for her gymnastics classes B. regrets taking hobby lessons C. continues today with her childhood hobbies D. met her best friend in hobby classes C According to a survey, students* safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in main big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Students like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger. If you are robbed Keep calm. If you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. If you are in a traffic accident If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. This is because you don’t know how seriously you are hurt. If it is raining hard and there is lightning Don’t stay in high places and stay away from trees. When there is a fire Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift. If someone is drowning If you can’t swim, don’t get into the water, cry out for help. Remember that danger is never so far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times! 59. Why do students like the self-protection lesson? Because there are no tests. Because the lessons are boring. Because they can learn how to save lives. ④ Because they can know how to stop danger before it happens, A. B. C. ④ D. ④ 60. What will you do if a bicycle hurts you? A. I will remember the bicycle number. B. I won ’t let the rider go until I call my parents. C. I will let the rider go before I call my parents. D. I will let the rider go because I know the rider. 61. If your house is on fire, you must_______. A. put dry things on your body B. run quickly and take the lift C. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can D. take everything you have and then run away 62. Which of the following is the best title for this passage? A. Self-protection B. How to keep calm C. A Usual Lesson D. Danger D We arrived at the hospital to find Dad was very weak, but his smile was the same as ever. It was another attack of pneumonia（月市炎）.My husband and I stayed with him for the weekend but had to return to our jobs on Monday. Local relatives would help Dad get home from hospital and look after him. But I longed to be able to let him know that we cared too, even when we weren’t with him. Then I remembered a family tradition when our children were small. Whenleaving their grandparents ’ home after a visit, each child would write a love note to their grandparents. They hid notes in cereal （ 麦片）box, under a hairbrush or next to the phone. For days, their grandparents would smile as they discovered these reminders of our love. So as I tidied Dad’ s kitchen and made up a bed for him downstairs in the living room, I wrote some notes. "Dad, I put the food in the fridge so it wouldn’t spoil（损 坏）. “Someexpressed my love,“Dad, I hope you will sleep well in your new bed. ” Most notes were downstairs where he would stay for several weeks, but one note I hid upstairs under his pillow, "Dad, if you have found this note, you must be feeling better. We are so glad!" Just like his medicines strengthened him physically, these "emotional vitamins" would improve his health, too. Several weeks later, in one of our regular phone calls, I asked Dad how he was going. He said, "Pretty good. I just found your note under my pillow upstairs!" 63. We can infer from the text that the writer’s father______ . A. had got the same illness before. B. lived with her family C. asked her to return to work D. felt lonely without her 61. The children hid notes in their grandparents’ home in order to______ A. follow a family tradition B. play jokes on their grandparents C. show their gifts to their grandparents D. make their grandparents feel pleasantly surprised 65. How can you understand the meaning of "emotional vitamins”? A. She called her father regularly. B. She wrote some notes to her father as her children had done. C. She bought all kinds of vitamins to her father. D. She hid some notes upstairs under her father's pillow. 66. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. The writer believed that a family tradition was not good. B. The writer enjoyed talking with her father. C. The writer tried to comfort her father with love. D. The writer thanked her children for looking after her father. E On Saturday morning, Apple Inc’s iPad tablet computer （ 平板电脑）went on sale in the United States stores across the country. The iPad can be bought in more than 200 U.S. Apple stores from Apple. Manyfans even waited overnight outside some Apple stores, hoping to be the first to get one. Dozens of people were waiting before the door opened at 9:00 a. m. Hiro Kishimoto, a Japanese computer researcher who had a meeting in San Francisco, came as early as 5:00 a.m. He wanted to read books and magazines with the iPad. "Ifs much more comfortable than a laptop（手提电脑）• Because the laptop is too heavy to carry all the time, when you are in the living rooms, maybe the iPad is the best one to use.” He said. The iPad models that hit the U.S. market on Saturday with price starting from 499 dollars, only have WiFi （无限宽带）link to the Internet. Apple models that have both Wi Fi and 3Gwill be on sale in Australia, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzland and the UK in late April. With a 9.7-inch touch screen like books and magazines, iPad can let users finish many tasks including making the web, watching videos, playing games and reading e-books. Apple is trying to remake the tablet computer. The iPad doesn’t support Adobe’ s Flash software （ 多媒体软件）that is used to watch many of the videos on the web. "It is short of a keyboard, a mouse, USB ports and mwit 卜 tasking.” Some researchers said. 67. People waited outside Apple stores early, because_______. A. they could get a gift when the store opened B. they wanted to own the iPad as early as they can C. the price of the iPad was low at first D. there were a few iPads on sale 68. Hiro Kishimoto_______. A. is working in San Francisco B. came to an Apple store at 5:00 p. m. C. wants to buy an iPhone there D. thought laptops were too heavy 69. People can buy iPad computers in_______ in late April. A. Canada, France and Russia B. China, Japan and France C. Spain, Australia and Germany D. Italy, the UK and Greek 70. Which of the following is NOT true about the iPad? A. It has a keyboard and a mouse. B. It has a 9.7-inch touch screen. C. People can read e-books with it. D. It costs people 499 dollars at least. 第 II 卷非选择题（共 30 分） 第一部分词语运用（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 第一节选词填空 从下面方框中选择一个适当的词填空， 并将其正确形式写在答题卡对应位置， 每 空 一 个 词，每词只用一次。 both forty especial promise match below who behave study drive 1. The song GangnamStyle is _____________popular in music and funny in dancing these years. 2. Your flat is just two floors_________ mine, so we re new neighbours. 3. -How was your weekend? -My family had a good time. It was my mom’s___________birthday. 4. -Can you tell us__________ action was reported on TV yesterday? -Liu Yang’s. She is the first Chinese woman astronaut. 5. Don’t argue with your parents,__________ in public, it’s impolite. 6. We all hope China is developing faster and the__________ of people is becoming more civilized （ 文明）. 7. -John,__________ me to come home straightly. -Yes, I do. 8. My uncle spent as much time as he could__________ Chinese culture. 9. The new blouse__________ my skirt very well. 10. It is good news. Bob has just got his__________ license. 第二节完成句子 根据句意及汉语提示，用短语的恰当形式完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卡对应位置。 11. Mr Black is considering ____________ （从事）a new project instead of finishing this boring one. 12. — Can you go for a picnic as planned? —It__________ （ 决定于）the weather. 13. Though many children get Mr. Guo’s help,______________ （ 事实上），his family is not rich enough. 14. The students are supposed to be quiet before the papers__________ （ 分发）. 15. Mei speaks English just_________ well___________（ 如何）native speakers. She lived some time in London. 第二部分书面表达（共 15 分） 初中阶段的学习和生活即将结束， 你的老师陪伴你度过了三年的校园生活。 回顾其中的 许多点点滴滴，久久不能忘记。请你用英文给你的某一位教师写封信， 和他（她）说说感激的 心里话。 要点提示: 教师表现 1. 工作努力，认真； 2. 教学耐心，待人友好。 留存记忆 1. 严格要求也关爱学生； 2. 师生相处和睦； 3. 给予学习上和生活上的帮助 ； 4 .学生学业取得了进步。 要求：1.内容包括所有提示要点，意思完整，语言规范。 2 .可适当发挥，增加细节，使语句连贯通畅。 3 .文中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校。 4 . 80—100 词左右，信的首尾巴写好.不计入总词数。 Dear my teacher, Leaving you-lovely junior school life, I have so many words from my heart to say. Thank you again for what you’ve done for us! All the best to you! Yours, XXX 高中招生考试 英语参考答案及评分标准 一、听力测试（每小题 1 分， 共 20 分） 1-5 CBAED 6 -10 CABAC 11- 15 ACBBC 16 -20 ABACB 二、单项填空（每小题 1 分， 共 15 分） 21-25 BCCDD 26 -30 CADDA 31 -35 BBCBA 三、完形填空（每小题 1 分， 共 15 分） 36-40 BACCB 41 -45 ADDDA 46 —50 BCBAC 四、阅读理解（每小题 2 分， 共 40 分） 51-54 CADB 55 -58 BCAD 59-62 DBCA 63 -66 ADBC 67-70 BDCA 五、词语运用（每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 1. both 2. below 3. fortieth 4. whose 5. especially 6. behavior 7. promise 8. studying 9. matches 10. driver ’ s（dr iving） 11. working on 12.depends on 13. in fact 14. are given out（are handed out） 15. as...as... 六、书面表达（共 15 分） Dear my teacher, Leaving you — lovely junior school life, I have so many words from my heart to say. Since you became my English teacher three years ago, you’ ve always been working hard. I won’t forget how interesting your lessons are and how friendly you are. You’ re strict with us in study and also take care of us kindly. All my classmates agree we get on well with each other for these years. I still remember when I failed in an exam, you encouraged me to keep trying. When I had trouble in life, you told me to be brave. Because of your help, many students, including me, are more and more interested in English and make much progress, too. You have given me so much. 评分标准： 一、 词语运用： 1 .大小写不正确或书写潦草导致的字母或单词难以辩认均不得分。 2 .如考生给出与参考答案不同但与题干要求相符的词语形式，可在阅卷组内讨论并柱 请示阅卷组长后酌 情给分。 二、 书面表达； 1 .评分原则： (1) 本题总分为 15 分，按 5 个档次给分。 (2) 评分时 1 先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡 量， 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 (3) 评分时应考虑：内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯性、词汇和句式的多样性及语言 的准 确性。 (4) 拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词忙用法均可接受。 (5) 词数少于 70 或多于 110,从总分中减去 1-2 分。 2. 各档次的给分范围和要求： 第一档 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 ♦覆盖了所有内容要点； •运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇； •语法或用词方面有个别错误，但为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致；体现了较 强 的语言运用能力； 13 分-15 分 ♦扁效地使用 7 语句间的连接成分，所写内容连贯、结构紧凑。 完成了试题规定的任务。 參覆盖了所有内容要点； •运用的句式和词汇能满足任务要求； 10 分一 12 分 竿二种 •使用了简单的语句间连接成分，所写内容连贯。 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 7 Q •运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求； •语法和用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解。 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 •漏掉或未描述清楚主要内容； ♦所用句式和词汇有限； 第四档 4 分-6 分 •语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解，只有个别正确的句子， 未 能清楚地传达信息。 未完成试题规定的任务。 第五档 ♦明显遗漏主要内容; 1 分-3 分 •句式单调、词汇贫乏； •语法或用词方面错误较多，没有正确的句子，严重影响了对所写内容的理 1 2 解。 0 分 未能传达任何有效信息；所写内容与要求无关。 附：听力录音材料 高中招生考试英语试题听力测试 听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案.并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。每项内容 读两遍。 一、听音识图。听下面五段对话，选出与录音内容相一致的图片。 1. W: Eric, how do you search for information in your spare time? M: Now I often surf the Internet. 2. W: Summer holiday is coming, where would you go for vacation? M: Maybe somewhere near Beijing. 3. W:Hey, Peter, look at the boy. How cool it is! M: Yeah, so it is! It looks like a motorbike. 4. W: Does Cathy want to go to a movie? M:No, she likes listening to music. 5. W: Which is your favorite subject, biology or physics? M:My favorite subject is biology. 二、 听对话，根据你所断到的对话内容，选择正确答案。 6. W:Excuse me.l don’t like this style. Can you make my hair another style? M:Oh, Madam, this is the larest and fashionable. 7. W: What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow? M:lt says cloudy and cool for the morning, but sunny and warm for the afternoon. 8. W:Why don t you ride a bike to school today? M:There*s something wrong with my bike. So I have to wait for a bus. 9. W:lt ’ s 8:00 now. I have already waited for half an hour. Where are you? M:Sorry, dear. The traffic is terrible. I’ll be there later. 10. W:Of all the colors which color is vour favorite?White? M: No, the opposite one. 三、 听对话，根据你所听到的对话内容，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答第 11 至 12 题。 Y : What’ s the date today ，David? M: June 11 th，why? W: Father ’ s Day is coming . Don’t you remember? M:Oh.l really forgot. That day is for fathers in many countries. W:So what shall we give father as a present? M: How about a tie? W:Oh, no. He has many neck ties. M : Shall we buy him a ’r-shirt? W: Good idea ! His T-shirt has gone out of style. Let’s go shopping at 5 : 20, shall we? M:Sure. See you then. 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 15 题。 W: Rich, how do you prefer to communicate with friends? M:l prefer easy and funny ways such as e-mail or QQ. W:Sounds cool! M : What about you? W:l’d like to write letters or makevisits to friends. They makemefeel close to my friends. M: However, they might take more time. After all, we are busy with our studies. W:Oh, yes. But I think friendship is more important than anything else. M:That’s true W: When you own friends, you own everything. You don’t think so, do you? M: Yes. I agree. Maybe l’11 spend more time with fnends next time. 四、听短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，回答 16 至 20 题。 In some foreign countries ，somepeople don’ t like the number 13. They don’ t think 13 is a lucky number, for example, they don 1 t like to live on the thineenth tloor. One day, myfriend Jack asked somefriends to dinner. Whenall of his friends arrived. he asked ihem to sit at the table. He began to count the people in his mind while they were having the delicious food. Suddenly, he cried out, ’’Oh. there are thirteen people here! ” Everyone’s face turned white except Mr Brown. He said slowly with a smile on his face. “Don’ t worry, my friends. Wehave fourteen people here. My wife Mrs. Brownwill have a baby in a few weeks. She is in the family way now. ” All of them became happy again “Congratulations ” they said. They all had a good time that evening.