中考英语真题突破 3
第一卷(选择题,共 45 分)矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。
一.单项选择(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,计 15 分)
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. You can get much_____about the World Expo on the Internet.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。
A.mapB.pictureC.ticketD.information
2.—Look ,that’s Mike,your classmate.
—Yes,Let’s go and say hello to_________.
A.himB.heC.herD.hers
3.—What’s the low-carbon life style like?
—Save_______energy,produce________carbon.
A.more;moreB.less;moreC.less;lessD.more;less
4.--Don’t worry.My mother will look after your baby __________.残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。
--Thanks a lot.
A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enoughD.enoughcarefully 酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣
锥。
5.Nearly _______of the earth_______covered by sea.
A.three fourth;isB.three fourths;isC.three fourth;areD.three fourths;are 彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。
6.All of us went to the park______Bob.He had to look after his sister.謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋
薔。
A.besidesB.withC.exceptD.in
7.There is _________local shop for people to buy daily things in the small village.厦礴
恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
8._______ they are twin brothers, they don’t look like each other.茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。
A. Though B. Since C. However D. When
9.We are all looking forward to______more than HK $6,500 for the Oxfarm.鹅娅尽損鹌
惨歷茏鴛賴。
A.raiseB.raisingC.be raisedD.being raised
10.I’m sorry I left the book at home.I______it here tomorrow,I promise.籟丛妈羥为贍偾蛏
练淨。
A.bringB.will bringC.broughtD.have brought
11.—Look,what an old palace!It looks so great!
--Yeah ,it________nearly 800 years ago.
A.was buildingB.was builtC.has builtD.is built
12.The woman made his son_____finally after she told him some jokes.預頌圣鉉儐歲龈讶
骅籴。
A.laughedB.to laughC.laughD.laughing
13.The desk is not dirty.You_______clean it.
A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’t C.can’t
14.Song Zuying’s voice is very sweet and her songs_____very beautiful.渗釤呛俨匀谔鱉调硯錦。
A.tasteB.soundC.smellD.feel
15.--Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?
---Yes. ____________ wonderful film it is!
A. What B.What a C.How D.How a 铙誅卧泻噦圣骋贶頂
廡。
二.完形填空(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
John,11 years old,was in bed in hospital.Several days before, while he was __16__in a 擁締凤袜
备訊顎轮烂蔷。
baseball game, he fell and hit his head . The doctors believed that he might __17__get
well.“He seems to have given up hope. So medicines alone won’t __18__.Perhaps he needs
something else,” said a doctor.“When I visit him, all he ever says is that he would like to meet
Babe Ruth.” To meet Babe Ruth,of course, was not __19__.In America, Babe Ruth was
as __20__a man as the President himself, and he was the most famous baseball player. The
next day John’s father managed to tell Babe Ruth about the story of his son on the phone.
Twenty-four hours later, as the boy __21__ in his hospital room,in walked __ 2__.Young John
could hardlt believe his own eyes! The great baseball player sat down at John’s bedside, sang,
“Now, listen,kid,you’ve got to get well. I’ve brought you a new American League baseball,
__23___you must start throwing it.”For John this was the beginning of a new life.__24__his
doctors’ surprise ,the boy walked out of the hospital on his own a few weeks later. How was able
to live a healthy life---all because of the___25__ of Babe Ruth. 16. A.looking B.playing C.
taking D . sitting 17 . A. never B.
ever C.always D.certainly 18.A.fit B.make C.go D.do 19.A.
easy B.1ucky C .difficult D.successful 20.A. waited B.1ied C. prepared D.
lay 22 . A. his father B . his doctor C . Babe Ruth D.the
president 23.A.though B.because C.or D.so 24.A.In B.To C At D.For 25.
A.story B.basketball C.present D.1ife 贓熱俣阃歲匱阊邺镓騷。
三.阅读理解(共 10 小题,每小题 2 分,计 20 分)
(A)
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.坛摶乡囂忏蒌鍥铃氈淚。
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away.
As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.蜡
變黲癟報伥铉锚鈰赘。
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t
talk with anyone about my problems. 買鲷鴯譖昙膚遙闫撷凄。
Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily
as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me
and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.綾镝鯛駕櫬鹕踪韦辚糴。
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively
and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends.
Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become
my best friend now.驅踬髏彦浃绥譎饴憂锦。
One day I asked him why he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!猫虿驢绘燈鮒诛
髅貺庑。
It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you
think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at world and it will smile back.锹籁
饗迳琐筆襖鸥娅薔。
26. When did the writer get the gift? _______
A. When she was 16 years old.
B. After she made friends with the boy.
C. In her first year at a middle school
D. After she became closer to everyone in her class 構氽頑黉碩饨荠龈话骛。
27. Why was the smile an important gift? _______
A. Because the writer’s old school was far away.
B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.
C. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.輒峄陽檉簖疖網儂號泶。
D. Because it made the writer feel happy, lively and warm.尧侧閆繭絳闕绚勵蜆贅。
28. Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from? _______识饒鎂錕缢灩筧嚌俨
淒。
A. From her old school.B. From her parents.
C. From herself D. From her classmate at the new school 凍鈹鋨劳臘锴痫婦胫籴。
(B)
A famous foreign company in China wanted a Clerk for its public relation department(公安
部).恥諤銪灭萦欢煬鞏鹜錦。
A beautiful girl with a master's degree(硕士学位) went through a lot of challenges and her
namewas on the list. In the final stage she faced an interview together -with another girl. Both of
them wereoutstanding, not only in looks but also in education.鯊腎鑰诎褳鉀沩懼統庫。
The girl was successful in the interview. It seemed that she would get the chance. At last the
examinerasked her, "Can you come to the office next Monday?" Shocked by the unexpected
question, the beautifulgirl couldn't make a decision at the moment, so she said, "I have to talk with
my parents before I give ananswer. " The examiner felt surprised but said calmly, "If so, let' s wait
till you are ready. "硕癘鄴颃诌攆檸攜驤蔹。
The next day, the girl came to tell the examiner that her parents had agreed to let her begin
worknext Monday. But the examiner said regretfully (遗憾地), "Sorry, another suitable candidate
(选手)has got the job. You had better try another place. "The beautiful girl was surprised. She
asked for anexplanation(解释) and was told, "What is needed here is a person who knows her own
mind. "阌擻輳嬪諫迁择楨秘騖。
That was how a good opportunity right under the nose of a beautiful girl ran away.氬嚕躑竄贸
恳彈瀘颔澩。
29. The beautiful girl wanted to ask her parents for advice because 釷鹆資贏車贖孙滅獅赘。
A. she didn't like the job
B. she didn’t expect the examiner would ask such a question 怂阐譜鯪迳導嘯畫長凉。
C. she didn't want to answer the question
D. her parents would be angry if she didn't ask them 谚辞調担鈧谄动禪泻類。
30. The examiner regarded as the most important.
A. a person's confidence B. a person's knowledge 嘰觐詿缧铴嗫偽
純铪锩。
C. a person's age D. a person' s beautiful looks 熒绐譏钲
鏌觶鷹緇機库。
31. The underlined phrase "right under the nose of" probably means 鶼渍螻偉阅劍鲰腎邏蘞。
A.就在鼻子下 B.想要得到的 C.没有把握的 D.就在眼前的
(C)
Expo 2010 is held in Shanghai from May 1to October 31.People all over the world are
looking forward to it.Here are several golden rules on how to best plan your trip.纣忧蔣氳頑莶驅藥悯
骛。
Rule 1:Do your homework
Read everything you can before going.Really study the maps .Know the pavilions.Arrive
atthe entrance nearest to the things you want to see.Have a plan.It will make a big difference.颖刍莖
蛺饽亿顿裊赔泷。
Rule 2:Allow plenty of time
Expo 2010 is the largest attraction event in the history of the world.It will take many days too
see it.Plan to spend from five to eight days of more seeing it.濫驂膽閉驟羥闈詔寢賻。
Rule 3:Pace yourself
Expo is enormous .The distances are punishing .It is better to spend a day seeing a single area
than to run back and forth all over the site.Remember to wear the most comfortable shoes.Never
mind what they look like.銚銻縵哜鳗鸿锓謎諏涼。
Rule 4 :Get going in May
At many Expos the crowds are smaller in May and in early June than any other time.And
beware the last two weeks.During every Expo,people delay their visits and then in early October
they suddenly realize.“Expo will close soon! I haven’t seen it!”As a result ,the last several weeks
usually have the most crowed days of the entire Expo.挤貼綬电麥结鈺贖哓类。
Rule 5 :Find out what everyone else is doing–and do the opposite 赔荊紳谘侖驟辽輩袜錈。
If you don’t like large crowds and long lines,do the opposite.Here is an axample:Most people
go on Saturdays or on holidays .So avoid Saturdays and holidays.Go on weekdays when most
people are at work.塤礙籟馐决穩賽釙冊庫。
Rule 6 :Turn up
Expo 2010 is the largest celebration in China’s history-am amazing once–in-a-lifetime
event.When it is gone and it will never be seen again.So whatever you do,don’t miss it!裊樣祕廬廂
颤谚鍘羋蔺。
32.Expo 2010 will last ________.
A.five to eight daysB.several weeksC.six monthsD.a year 仓嫗盤紲嘱珑詁鍬齊驁。
33.According to Rule 4,you’d better not go to Expo on________.绽萬璉轆娛閬蛏鬮绾瀧。
A.May 3B.July 5C.September 16D.October 20
34.When there are lots of people waiting in line to see the most popular attractions ,what’s your
best choice?骁顾燁鶚巯瀆蕪領鲡赙。
A.I’ll wait in line as other people do.
B.I’ll go back and return tomorrow.
C.I’ll visit the less crowded places instead.
D.I’ll sit on a bench to have a rest for about two or three hours.瑣钋濺暧惲锟缟馭篩凉。
35.In Rule 6“turn up” here means __________.
A.don’t miss itB.come and see
C.make the sound louderD.never be seen again
第二卷(非选择题,共 45 分)鎦诗涇艳损楼紲鯗餳類。
四.单词拼写(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)21 世纪教育网栉缏歐锄棗鈕种鵑瑶锬。
(A)根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,每空一词。
36. 1 couldn't understand why he was so (interest) in the invitation. 辔烨棟剛殓攬瑤丽阄应。
37. He did the work very ( care). Everybody said he had done a good job. 峴扬斕滾澗辐滠兴渙藺。
38. I met an old friend of (I) in the Summer Palace last Sunday. 詩叁撻訥烬忧毀厉鋨骜。
39. Many new (potato) will grow from one potato planted in the ground. 则鯤愜韋瘓賈晖园栋泷。
40. We hope it will be (sun) tomorrow, for our picnic. 胀鏝彈奥秘孫戶孪钇賻。
(B)根据句意及汉语提示,写出各单词的正确形式,每空一词。
41. There are __________________ (较少的) apples in this basket. I prefer that one.鳃躋峽祷紉诵帮
废掃減。
42. Both of my best friends were born in ________________ (十月).稟虛嬪赈维哜妝扩踴粜。
43. We are often told not to be __________________ (紧张的) in the examinations.陽簍埡鲑罷規呜
旧岿錟。
44. On my ________________ (第九) birthday, I got a computer from my aunt. 沩氣嘮戇苌鑿鑿槠谔
應。
45. The camera was one of the greatest _________________ (发明) in the 19th century.钡嵐縣緱虜荣
产涛團蔺。
五.短文填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示写出所缺单词,并将完整单词写在答题纸对应题号横线上。
A tourist was traveling alone in the desert (沙漠). After two weeks his car stopped (46),
so he started walking. He was lost and had no water. It was very hot and he became very (47).
After five hours he saw a small tent. There was a woman in it. The tourist said to her,“Water.
Please (48) me some water.”懨俠劑鈍触乐鹇烬觶騮。
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties (领带),” the woman replied.謾饱兗争詣繚鮐癞别瀘。
The tourist had to walk on, and became more thirsty. Two hours later he came to (49)tent
with an old man in it.呙铉們欤谦鸪饺竞荡赚。
“Water. Please sell me some water.”
“I’m sorry. I haven’t any water. I only sell ties,” the old man replied.莹谐龌蕲賞组靄绉嚴减。
The tourist put his (50) back into his pocket and walked on. He was very, very thirsty
and tired. One hour later he arrived at a third tent. There (51) a tall man in front of it. The tall
man said,“Do you want to buy a tie? I have a lot of beautiful ties.”麸肃鹏镟轿騍镣缚縟糶。
“No! No! No!” (52) the tourist,“I need water. Please sell me water!”納畴鳗吶鄖禎銣腻鰲锬。
“I’m sorry. I only have ties,” said the tall man.
The tourist fell to the ground (53) started to crawl (爬). Half an hour later he saw a
large, expensive-looking hotel. He crawled to the door and took out all his money. He said to the
doorman,“Water! I will pay £100 ___ (54) a glass of water.”風撵鲔貓铁频钙蓟纠庙。
The doorman looked at him and said,“I’m sorry, sir. You can’t come into the hotel ___ (55)
you are not wearing a tie.”灭嗳骇諗鋅猎輛觏馊藹。
请将答案写在下面的横线上:
46.__________ 47.__________ 48.__________ 49.__________ 40.__________铹鸝饷
飾镡閌赀诨癱骝。
51.__________ 52.__________ 53.__________ 54.__________ 55.__________攙閿频
嵘陣澇諗谴隴泸。
六.任务型阅读。根据短文内容填空,每空一词。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10 分)
(A)
Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see.
Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then?
趕輾雏纨颗锊讨跃满賺。
With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds ofthe world’s 42 million blind people
should not have to suffer (受苦).Unluckily, rich countries have thisknowledge, but developing
countries do not.夹覡闾辁駁档驀迁锬減。
ORBIS is an international charitable organization (慈善组织). Its goal is
to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital
with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind
get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.视絀镘鸸鲚鐘
脑钧欖粝。
ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training.
It has taught over 35,000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people
every year. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over
20,000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.偽
澀锟攢鴛擋緬铹鈞錠。
For just $38, you can help one person see; for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people; $1,300
helps train a doctor new skills; and for $13,000 you can provide a training program for a group of
doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. Your love can help them open
theireyes to the world.緦徑铫膾龋轿级镗挢廟。
56 题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);57 题完成句子;58~59 题简略回答
问题;60 题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
56. Both rich and developing countries have the knowledge of helping blind people._______騅憑钶
銘侥张礫阵轸蔼。
57. ORBIS’ goal is to __________
58. How many doctors and nurses has ORBIS taught?
59. What can you do for $380 according to the passage?疠骐錾农剎貯狱颢幗騮。
60. ___
(B)
China has decided to stop the use of free plastic bags. Supermarkets, shops and outlets(经销
店) in China can’t offer plastic bags any more. 镞锊过润启婭澗骆讕瀘。
Every year, people use too many plastic bags. They throw them here and there after they
have used them. The government has done its best to deal with them but failed. While we
offer quick service(服务)to customers, the plastic bags pollute water,earth and air, and
they waste the oil. The government asks people to go back to carry cloth bags and use baskets
when they go to buy something. The cloth bags and the baskets can be used again and again. 榿贰
轲誊壟该槛鲻垲赛。
Many months have passed. The environment has been improved a lot. 邁茑赚陉宾呗擷鹪讼凑。
Action Make a decision to stop the use of 61. ________
62. ________ Supermarkets, shops and outlets
Advantage Offer 63. ________ service to customers
Disadvantage Pollute water, earth and air and waste 64. ________
What should we do Go back to carry cloth bags and use 65. ________
七.书面表达(15 分)
水资源问题已成为举世瞩目的重要问题之一。联合国预计,到 2025 年,世界将近一半
的人口会生活在缺水的地区。请以“How to Protect Water Resources”为题,写一篇英语短文,
要点如下:嵝硖贪塒廩袞悯倉華糲。
1、 众所周知,水对人类是很重要的。没有水,地球上将没有生命。
2、 现在工厂越来越多,很多河流变脏了,大量的鱼死在了河里。
3、 保护水资源是我们的责任。我们应该节约用水、阻止工厂往河里排放废水和倒垃
圾,并告诉人们保护水资源的重要性。
参考答案(一)
一.单项选择
1—5 DADCB 6—10 CAABB11—15 BCCBB
二.完形填空
16-20 BADAB 21-25 DCDBC
三.阅读理解
26—28C D C 29—31 B A D32—35 CDCB
四.单词拼写
36—40interested carefully mine potatoessunny该栎谖碼戆沖巋鳧薩锭。
41—45fewerOctober nervousninthinventions
五.短文填空
46—50 working thirsty sell another money劇妆诨貰攖苹埘呂仑庙。
51—55 was shouted and for if
六.任务型阅读。
56 F
57 help fight blindness all over the world.
58 over 35,000 doctors and nurses.
59 you can bring sight to 10 people;
60 你的爱可以帮助他们睁开眼睛看世界
61. free plastic bags
62. Places
63.quick
64.the oil
65. baskets
七.书面表达 (One possible version)
How to Protect Water Resources
As we know, water is very important to us. There won’t be lives on the earth without water.
However, there are more and more factories around us, and some of them poured waste water into
the rivers. They made the rivers dirty and lots of fish died. Therefore, it is our duty to protect
water resources. First, we should save water. For example, remember to turn off the shower while
you are washing your hair. Second, we should stop the factories from pouring waste water and
throwing litter into the rivers. Finally, we should tell people the importance of protecting water
resources.臠龍讹驄桠业變墊罗蘄。