2021年江苏省无锡市中考英语冲刺试卷10（含完整答案）

2021 年江苏省无锡市中考英语冲刺试卷 10 (有答案) 一、单项选择在 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷 上将 该项涂黑．（本大题共 14 小题，每小题 1 分，共 14 分） 1.-- -Mr. Zhong, why should we have to wash hands so often a day? ---For your health, you ________ be too careful. A. needn’t B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. can't 2. You must slow down at the crossing. Don't you think it dangerous to run _________ the red traffic lights? A. across B. through C. along D against 3. Some friends tried to calm down Mr. and Mrs. White and help solve their problem without hurting the feeling of __________, but failed. A. none B. either C. both D. neither 4. —How long can this mobile phone last? —If you use it _________ , it may work for you for quite a few years. A. smoothly B. completely C. properly D. widely 5. I had as much fun making the films as I now do________ with UN to help people in need. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 6.---- -We went to the cinema last night. -----Did you? ____________. A. So did we B. So we did C. Neither did we D. Neither we did 7. On our way to the theatre, it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it _____to get there. A. has taken B. will take C. had taken D. would take 8 ---How was your May Day holiday? ---Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all _________. A. turned up B. stayed up C. taken up D. put up 9. Do you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C when D. on which 10. ---He seems terribly ill. I’m afraid we have to send him to hospital at once. --- Maybe he’s just got a bit of a cold, so I don’t think it _______. A. minds B. works C. cares D. matters 11 As a Grade 9 student, it’s not to be hard-working. You have to try your best. A. too late B. late enough C. too good D. good enough 12. We will volunteer to show those British students around our hometown, because it's a good chance to show the beauty of our city ________our kindness. A. so well as B. as well as C. as good as D. so good as 13 Daniel asked his teacher ________. A. where could he join his favorite club B. whether water turns into ice when the temperature drops below zero C. what would the life be like on Mars in the future D. how many people will come to the meeting this coming Saturday 14. ---I have passed my driving test, but only narrowly ---Anyway, ___________________________. A. It's a piece of cake. B. Nice going. C. Cheer up. D. That' s not the case. 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可 以填 入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑．（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） As my husband, Doug, stood on the busy New York city street trying to stop a taxi, I tried to protect my daughter from the cold December wind and rain. I put my head down to kiss her tiny face. Discouraged and wet, my husband gave up his try to flag down a taxi. I knew the feeling. Just after her first birthday, we were told our daughter Katie has a 1 brain illness. Since that moment, Doug and I felt like runners in a marathon race where the finishing line kept 2 . We knew Katie was running out of time. It had taken months before we finally had a 3 for the illness, but we were told only a few specialists (专家) in the world knew how to treat it. Now, as we finally found a well-known doctor to save our girl, we were in a 4 city in the cold rain. Just at the moment, a middle-aged woman pulled over and said, “Pardon me? May I 5 you a ride?” Before we could say anything, she continued, “It's really no 6 for me. Just get in.” It was then that I noticed her thick Irish accent(口音), which 7 me up like hot soup. We simply said, “Thanks! Roosevelt Hospital, please,” as we got in her car for the ride. “Are you going for the baby?” she asked us. I nodded my head, holding back my 8 . At the hospital, we thanked her a dozen times for the ride. As the woman hugged me, I noticed her face was wet with tears. She 9 to pray (祈祷) for us before she left. After three more visits to New York and two more brain operations, Erica is cured. But the 10 of the Irish Angel still rang as a continuous reminder of a tiny ray of light that appeared in our darkest days. 1. A. common B. rare C. popular D. sudden 2. A. coming B. improving C. running D. disappearing 3. A. name B. doctor C. hospital D. therapy 4. A. modern B. wealthy C. strange D. friendly 5. A. have B. offer C. pay D. drive 6. A. time B. moneyC. work D. trouble 7. A. warmed B. cheered C. woke D. picked 8. A. words B. worries C. tears D. cries 9. A. expected B. decided C. planned D. promised 10. A. kindness B. voice C. courage D. memory 三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出 最佳选项．（本大题共 13 小题，每小题 2 分，共 26 分） A Have you ever heard someone say it was "raining frogs"? You might think this is impossible, but in rare cases, it has actually rained frogs! How could this happen? During a tornado or a powerful thunderstorm, water from a pond or lake can be sucked into the air. This includes anything that is in the water. The storm continues to move. As it travels, it releases the water into the air. Does this mean that frogs and fish come raining down from the sky? Yes, this is exactly what happens! Cases of strange things falling down from the sky have been reported for many years. People have seen small frogs, fish, grasshoppers and snails drop from the sky in places like France, India and the United States. Are animals the only things that get swept up by storms? No. In fact, in 1995,it rained soda cans in the United States! 1. Why is it possible to rain frogs from the sky? A. Frogs are swept up by the storm. B. God casts down a rain of frogs. C. Frogs go into the air when it rains.D. The sky is the living place for frogs. 2. What are some unusual things that fall from the sky mentioned in this article? A. Frogs and snakes. B. Snails and soda cans. C. Fish and soda.D. Grasshoppers and trees. 3. What can we infer from the passage? A. France is more likely to rain fish. B. It once rained soda cans in India. C. It's possible to rain real cats one day D. Raining frogs often happen worldwide. (B) Little Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything—tutors (家庭 教师), cards, special learning centers—in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic (天主教的) school. After the first day, little Tommy came home with a very serious look on his face. He didn’t kiss his mother hello. Instead, he went straight to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to his room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening. Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit the books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity . She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns (修女)?” Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No.” “Well then,” she asked again. “WHAT was it?” Little Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed (钉) to the plus sign (加号), I knew they weren’t joking.” 4. Tommy’s mother felt surprised that his son _______. A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinner C. kissed her hello after school D. worked hard but said little 5. The underlined “it” refers to ________. A. the math exam B. the report card C. the book D. the table 6. The last sentence in the passage shows that _______. A. Tommy felt sorry for the mail B. Tommy was afraid of being nailed C. Tommy didn’t like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others (C) My name is Pablo. I think I’m a lucky guy. I have a good family, and we live in a nice neighborhood in Puerto Vallarta, Mexico. People travel here from many countries for their vacations. We have beautiful beaches, hotels, restaurants, shopping and sports. However, in my beautiful hometown, there are also very poor neighborhoods. These areas are crowded and have a lot of crime (犯罪). Life is terrible for many of the children in these areas. Some don’t really have a childhood because they’re homeless and live on the streets. They don’t have education. They don’t have enough food. Many use drugs or have illnesses or other problems. Last year, I came back to Puerto Vallarta from my university in Mexico City, I spent one year as a volunteer with an organization called Outreach International. They have several programs. I volunteered for one program to help street children. I worked in a home for street children (all boys, at this one). At this home, the boys have a place to sleep and three meals daily. The home keeps the boys off the streets. It shows them another way of life. As a volunteer, I helped to prepare meals. I taught games—such as basketball, football and art. I helped the kids with their homework. These kids can be fun. They have a lot of energy, but they’re also really tough (坚韧的). Their long and difficult time on the streets make them strong and not always “sweet little children”. At this boys’ home, I met two other volunteers—Brian from Canada and Greg from Australia. In many ways, we were very similar. We were the same age, came from good homes and had a good education. They were both college students, like me. We became very good friends. Now, we email each other. It was the best—and most difficult—year of my life. I learned a lot that year. 7. As a volunteer, the writer has to do too many things EXCEPT . A. helping to prepare meals B. helping them to make money C. teaching the kids art D. teaching them to play games 8. According to the writer, makes the street children really strong and tough. A. drugs B. too much energy C. hard life D. difficulty from study 9. What is the best title for the passage? A. My Special Year. B. A Sweet Home. C. Outreach International. D. Street Children. D I made a promise to myself on the way down to the vacation beach cottage. For two weeks I would try to be a loving husband and father. Totally loving. No ifs, ands or buts. The idea had come to me as I listened to a talk on my car radio. The speaker was reading a Biblical passage about husbands and their wives. Then he went on to say, “Love is an act of will. A person can choose to love.” To myself, I had to admit that I had been a selfish husband. Well, for two weeks that would change. And it did. Right from the moment I kissed Evelyn at the door and said, “That new yellow sweater looks great on you.” “Oh, Tom, you noticed”, she said, surprised and pleased. Maybe a little puzzled. After the long drive, I wanted to sit and read. Evelyn suggested a walk on the beach. I started to refuse, but then I thought, “Evelyn’s been alone here with the kids all week and now she wants to be alone with me.” We walked on the beach while the children flew their kites. So it went. Two weeks of not calling the Wall Street firm where I am a director; a visit to the shell museum though I usually hate museums. Relaxed and happy, that’s how the whole vacation passed. I made a new promise to keep on remembering to choose love. There was one thing that went wrong with my experiment, however. Evelyn and I still laugh about it today. On the last night at our cottage, preparing for bed, Evelyn stared at me with the saddest expression. “What’s the matter?” I asked her. “Tom,” she said in a voice filled with distress, “I don’t?” “What do you mean?” “Well...that checkup I had several weeks ago…our doctor…did he tell you something about me? Tom, you’ve been so good to me…am I dying?” It took a moment for it all to be understood. Then I burst out laughing. “No, honey,” I said, wrapping her in my arms. “You’re not dying; I’m just starting to live.” 10. The passage is mainly about . A. Tom made a promise to be a loving husband and father B. Tom had a happy and relaxing vacation with his family C. There was one thing that went wrong during the vacation D. Tom’s wife thought that she would be dying soon 11. During the vacation, Tom showed more love to his wife because . A. he was determined to be a good husband B. he had made a lot of money in his Wall Street firm C. she looked lovely in her new clothes D. the doctor said his wife was seriously ill 12. .By saying “I’m just starting to live,” Tom means that . A. he is just beginning to get along well with his wife B. he is just beginning to enjoy life as a loving husband C. he lived an unhappy life before and is now starting to change D. he is beginning to feel regretful for what he did to his wife before 13. . It’s clear that . A. during the vacation, Tom was kind of selfish B. Tom refused to answer all the phone calls C. their doctor told Tom all about her wife’s health D. Tom felt very relaxed and happy during the vacation 四、词汇运用 （本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分） （A） 根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式． 1. Don't close your eyes． A good chance will （出现） in the next second． 2 A person like him won't be （仅仅） satisfied with the progress that he has made． 3. Mr. Li told us the sunlight (包括) seven different colors. 4. Who do you (料想) will replace her on the show? （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 5. I didn't sleep well and stayed________(wake) until the early morning. 6. Have you ever heard of the famous saying"________ (silent) is gold. "? 7. What matters most is not a wise （decide） alone， but as well as action． 8. The achievements that the Chinese government has made in fighting against COVID﹣19 are _______（wide） admired all over the world． 五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线 上．（本 大题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 1. －Got your driving license?－Yes. It is a week since I _________（pass) the driving test. 2. Your wife as well as you _____________ (be) friendly to me. Thank you for your kindness. 3. I swam across the river, but my friends ____ (prefer) to walk all the way to the nearest bridge. 4. Last week, he promised he ________(come) but he hasn’t appeared yet. 5. He didn’t even mention the difficulty he had at that time ________ (control) the moving train. 6. So far, not only the highways but also the railway _____________ (connect) the two cities. 六、阅读填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最 恰当 的单词．所填单词必须写在答题卷对应题号的横线上．每个空格只能填一个单 词．（本大题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） Much meaning can be conveyed(传送) with our eyes. Do you have such kind of experience? In a bus you may look at a person who you don’t know, but not too long. And if he is sensing that he is being stared(盯) at, he may feel uncomfortable. The same is in daily life. If you are looked at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward others’ stare at you that way. Looking too long at someone may seem to be impolite and even rude. But things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex. If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn his eyes away from the woman, his purpose is clear. That is, he wishes to catch her eye, to make her understand that she is quite to his taste. However, the normal eye contact for two people during conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time; in order to make sure that the listener is paying attention to what the speaker is speaking. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, as if he tries to control you, you will feel uncomfortable. A poor liar(说谎者) usually looks too long at the victim, because he believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. In fact, continuous eye contact only happens between two lovers, who will enjoy looking at each other gently for a long time, to show feelings that words cannot express. Clearly, eye contact should be done in a proper way. Eyes can 1 . In our daily life A lot of feelings can be conveyed to others with our eyes. He may feel uncomfortable if you stare at a 2 for more than necessary. When staring at the opposite sex A man’s looking too long at a woman means he is 3 with her. Most of the time, continuous eye contact is just for two lovers. When having a conversation with others If the speaker looks at the listener from time to time during the conversation, it’s a normal eye contact. A liar usually looks straight in the eye while speaking to 4 his dishonesty. Conclusion Remember to look at others 5 . 七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，并将答案写在答题卷对应题号的横线 上．（本大题共 6 小题，每小题 1 分，共 6 分） 1. 结果证明此次疫情比我们想象的要严重得多。 This epidemic ____________________________________________than we had thought. 2. 那台旧电脑给他带来了诸多麻烦，导致他没能按时完成任务。 The old computer had brought him___________________________________ he failed to complete the task on time. 3. 作为一个初三学生，我别无选择只能对自己在学业上严格要求。 As a Grade Nine student, I _________________________ myself in schoolwork. 4. 虽然保罗在物理上尽了力，但收效甚微。 Paul tried his best, but he ___________________________Physics. 5. 从我旁边走过，并没有察觉到我。 He passed by me without___________________________________________． 6.父母太过于关注青少年的学习，他们倍感压力 If ____________________________ teenagers’ study by parents, they will feel stressed. 八、书面表达 （本大题共 15 分） 假定你是李平(TEL:1361234567).家住滨海市人民路 1 号.你在美国旅行期间,不慎遗失钱 包, 曾向宾馆询.以下是宾馆的答复邮件,请你阅读后进行回复,词数 90 左右. From: Mr. Smith, hotel manager Hl Li Ping, Thank you for your email about your lost wallet. Please sen me some more information. When did you stay in our hotel and what room were you in? Please describe your wallet. What was in it? Send me your address and phone number. All the best, Mr. Smith To: Mr. Smith Subject: Lost wallet Dear Mr. Smith, Yours, Li Ping 答案 一、单项选择 DBBCB ADCCD DBBC 二、完形填空 ABCDB ABADC 三、阅读理解 ACB DBB BCA AABD 四、词汇运用 （本大题共 8 小题，每小题 1 分，共 8 分） (A) 1. appear 2. only 3.includs 4. expect (B) 5.awake 6. Silence 7. decision 8. widely 五、动词填空 1. passed 2. is 3. preferred 4. would come 5. controlling 6. has connected 六、阅读填空 speak/talk stranger satisfied/happy hide properly 七、完成句子 1. turned out to be much more serious 2. so much trouble that 3. have no choice but to be strict with 4. has made/ made little progress in 5. without taking any notice of me 6. too much attention is paid to 八、书面表达 Dear Mr. Smith, Thank you so much for your reply. I stayed in your hotel on July 6 in Room 105 and I remember having left my new black wallet on the table. My ID card, two credit cards as well as a 100-dollar bill are in my wallet. Would you be kind enough to send me the wallet to No.1 Renmin Road, Binhai, China by mail if you find it? Please call me on my phone number 1361234567 if needed. Thanks again.