海口四中 2018-2019 学年度第二学期期末考试
高一年级英语试题
考生注意：本试题试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）。本试卷共 12 页，五部分，满分
150 分。考试用时 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有
两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
1. What does the man mean?
A. Tim will not come. B. He is better than Tim. C. He is willing to help.
2. How much does a shirt cost today?
A. $22.50. B. $24. C.$30.
3. What are the speakers talking about?
A. An accident. B. Traffic rules. C. Driving skills.
4. What goes down?
A. The cost of clothes. B. The girl's score. C. The expenses of taxes.
5.Why is Terry unhappy?
A. He was refused by some colleges.
B. He doesn't want to go to college.
C. He is worried about the exam.
第二节 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项
中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小
题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。
6.How does the man know about the ad?
A. From the paper. B. From TV. C. From the radio.
7.What will the man do at 2:00 pm on Friday?
A. Work in the office. B. Have an interview. C. Type some papers.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。
8. Why does the woman suggest buying a new car?
A. The old car is out of date.
B. The old car is in poor condition.
C. Some new cars are on sale at present.
9. What can we learn about the speakers?
A. They don't have enough money at present.
B. They can't borrow money from the bank.
C. They don't have time to go car shopping.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。
10. Where is the woman going?
A. New York. B. Switzerland. C. New Zealand.
11. What does the woman do?
A. A teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A reporter.
12. What does the woman say about the weather in summer?
A. Hot. B. Changeable. C. Pleasant.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。
13. Where will the woman stay during her trip?
A. At a friend's home.
B. At a hotel.
C. At a university dormitory.
14. About how long will the woman be in the country?
A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Seven days.
15. What are there in the woman's bag?
A. Clothes, a computer and books.
B. A CD player, clothes and books.
C. Books, gifts and a computer.
16. What do we know about the woman?
A. She is traveling with her parents.
B. She once worked in the capital.
C. She was born in the country.
听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。
17. What is skiing to the crowds?
A. A vivid personal experience.[来源:学+科+网]
B. An exciting test of muscle.
C. A most beautiful sight.
18. What did Americans think of skiing not too long ago?
A. A national sport. B. A European sport. C. A worldwide sport.
19. Whom are small wooden houses on mountainsides for?
A. Skiers. B. Tourists. C. Homeless men.
20. How does Buddy Werner describe skiing?
A. It needs team spirit.
B. It takes little time to learn.
C. It depends only on yourself.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）
第一节 （共 10 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 25 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将
该项涂黑
A
Anyone who has visited Europe will have noticed its coffee culture. A good example of
this is the type of cup you’re given after ordering a coffee.
Order a coffee in any café in America and you’re almost sure to receive that coffee
in a paper cup. Americans like getting their coffee to go. Whether they are on their way
to school, work, or simply taking a walk through the city, many of them often take their
coffee with them.
Order a coffee in any European café and you’re sure to get that coffee in a ceramic
(陶瓷的) cup with a package of sugar (and possibly a cup of water and a chocolate, depending
on where you are). Many cafés only offer paper cups for special occasions when more people
than chairs are expected.
Europeans generally don’t have coffee “to go” since they consider coffee drinking
to be more of a social activity. If you go to a café in Europe, you will find that people
drink their coffee with ease. Some have conversations while others read the daily newspaper.
Most American coffee shops provide a broad range of choices that satisfy different
customers (顾客). In Europe, you aren’t given as many choices because locals are all about
several basics.
Waiters in the U.S. are careful to keep a close eye on their tables to provide quality
service. Travelers will be surprised to find European waiters a little less attentive. If
you want something, you have to flag down your waiter. It doesn’t mean that European waiters
are impolite; it’s quite the opposite. They are simply giving you space to enjoy your meal.
Americans often pay attention to good service, while Europeans pay attention to the social
aspect of the meal.
21. Ordering coffee in the U.S., people will .
A. drink it slowly after taking it away
B. spend a relaxing time with friends
C. be given coffee in paper cups
D. be served with a good meal
22. Which of the following is TRUE about coffee drinking in Europe?
A. More attention is paid to the service of coffee shops.
B. It is considered as an important part of their daily life.
C. More people choose to drink coffee on special occasions.
D. It is treated as a social activity and enjoyed with ease.
23. What does the author think of European waiters?
A. They are so helpful and friendly.
B. They respect customers’ own space.
C. They are very patient and polite.
D. They serve customers with heart.
24. The underlined phrase “flag down” in the last paragraph probably means “ ”.
A. wave to the waiter to serve your table
B. shout to the waiter for your order
C. ask the waiter to make suggestions
D. give your praise for his service
25. The text is mainly talking about .
A. the cultural difference between the U.S. and Europe
B. the restaurant culture between the U.S. and Europe
C. the coffee culture between the U.S. and Europe
D. the social activities between the U.S. and Europe
B
The volcanic（火山的） ash cloud caused great chaos (混乱) in European flying zone not
seen since 9 / 11. Here is an outline of the effect of the volcanic ash cloud.
Around 17,000 flights were expected to be cancelled (取消) on Friday, with airspace
closed across much of Europe. “The volcanic ash is costing airlines more than USD$200
million a day,” air industry body International Air Transport Association (IATA) pointed
out. Passengers had to choose other ways for their travels. The Eurostar, which runs trains
between London and the European continent, said trains were operating at full capacity and
it might offer additional trains if necessary. London taxi firm Addison Lee said it had
taken requests for journeys to Paris, Milan, Zurich and Salzburg in Austria.
Airlines are expected to get little help from insurance firms. Most airlines are neither
insured against cancellations nor business disruption (扰乱) at airports. Insurer Munich
Re said it could offer cancellation insurance to airlines if necessary. “Up to now there
has not been demand in the market,” said a spokeswoman. “Maybe that will change now.”
Volcanic ash is not all harmful, though. Not just a natural disaster, the falling ash
from volcanic eruptions enriches the soil in the surrounding areas, making it very rich.
26. The volcanic ash had the biggest ill effect on .
A. the insurance firms B. the agriculture
C. the health of patients D. the air transport
27. It can be inferred from the text that due to the volcanic ash, the Eurostar .
A. got an unexpected benefit
B. would get fewer passengers than usual
C. got a good chance to prove its safety
D. would win the competition with the airlines
28. The most suitable title of this text should be .
A. Volcanic ash, a big danger to environment
B. Health effects of Icelandic volcanic ash
C. Impact (影响) of volcanic ash on Europe
D. The great harm of the volcanic ash
C
Have you ever played the game Telephone? You sit in a circle with a group of people
and one person whispers a phrase to the person next to him or her. Then, each person keeps
whispering the phrase around the circle until it reaches the last person, who repeats the
whispered statement out loud. What started out as “Pizza tastes great” can end up as
“Pete’s a great ape!” It’s funny to laugh at how twisted the sentence became as it got
passed around. Gossip can work the same way, but it’s not so funny. In fact, it can be
very hurtful. [来源:Z#xx#k.Com]
When you say mean things, tell stories that you’re not sure are true, or let out
information you know is supposed to remain private, you’re spreading gossip. What if you
saw funny Jake go into the principal’s office and you started wondering if he was in trouble.
There’s nothing wrong with wondering that, but what if you started telling other people
you think Jake’s in big trouble. You really don’t know why he was in the principal’s
office, right?
But before you know it, everyone is talking about how Jake is in trouble and imagining
why. Maybe he put his rubber snake in the teacher’s desk, someone says. Maybe he hit a
kid, another person suggests. Jake doesn’t come back to class for a long time, but when
he does, everyone wants to know what happened in the principal’s office. Jake might be
a little angry or confused about all the questions, especially when he explains, “I went
to the principal’s office because my mom was there to take me to a doctor appointment.”
That’s how rumors work. They start small and often blow up into something different
from the truth.
29. The first paragraph is written to .
A. give an example of gossiping
B. show how the game Telephone is played
C. discuss the difference between a game and gossip D. show how gossip
works
30. Jake’s example is to show that gossip can start when you .
A. say bad things about somebody
B. let out private information about somebody
C. are curious about what somebody is doing
D. tell something you are not sure about[来源:学*科*网]
第二节（共 5 题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you a saver or a spender?
A penny saved is a penny earned.31．________ “Putting money away for a rainy day”
is another way to talk about saving for the future.
People who hate to spend money are known as “tightwads”， while those who like to
get the most value for their money are called“thrifty”.32.________ A spendthrift is someone
who spends money wastefully. People like that are often said to spend money “like a drunken
sailor”．
In the United States, people who want to start a savings account have different choices
of where to put their money. 33.________ Credit unions, banks and other financial
institutions pay interest on savings accounts. But the interest rates are low. Certificates
of deposit( 存 款 )pay higher returns. Longer terms and larger amounts pay higher
interest.34.________ ，but they have to pay a penalty(罚金)．
In a number of countries, people have been saving less over the years. It is reported
that in 2000, Americans had a household savings rate of 7%. 35.________ Many European
countries have higher rates, but Americans save more than families in Japan.
A．This old saying calls attention to the wisdom of saving money.
B． People are willing to save money for the future.
C．Before gold, even kings take off their hats.
D．These include banks and credit unions.
E．This year the rate is expected to be a little more than 4%.
F．A thrifty person is different from a spendthrift.
G．People can withdraw their money early
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节， 满分 45 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C, D）中，选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Crystal (水晶) shoes of Cinderella (灰姑娘)
Mary ran towards me with a rare bright smile on her face, saying, “I’m going to have
a dance performance tonight. Here is the 36 . Don’t forget!” She left in a hurry.
“What 37 ? Dance? Is that credible?” Mary was not such a kind of girl. I had never
seen her making up or wearing 38 clothes; moreover, she always 39 her big
black-frame (黑框子) glasses, for she did not know how to 40 indeed.
I arrived at the hall with the ticket, and found my 41 . Her performance was the
seventh one. I knew I would suffer from a hard time before her turn, for I had no 42
of art, but her performance was worth watching, no matter how 43 I would wait for.
“Let’s welcome the next exciting dance — Latin!” Applause filled the 44 at once.
I opened my eyes as 45 as possible, fearing to lose anything. Wearing a golden and
shining skirt, Mary appeared on the glorious stage. Her 46 went well with the brilliant
lights. Such 47 seemed to be a mermaiden (美人鱼) showing up under the glittering
sunshine; meanwhile, I could feel all the audience in the hall 48 their eyes on her
and it was also hard for me to 49 my sights from her. She was so 50 : her stature
was slim; her long golden hair lay back in curls over her ears. Dancing with a charming
smile, she was fully 51 in the Latin music. At this moment, she looked like a pretty
butterfly 52 on the splendid s tage… I could hardly believe my eyes.
After all the performance 53 , I met her at the gate. She handed me her crystal shoes
which were 54 in the wonderful starry night; at the meantime, I 55 that every girl
had a pair of special shoes which were like the crystal shoes of Cinderella.
36. A. watch B. letter C. ticket D. note
37. A. review B. performance C. practice D. homework
38. A. important B. practical C. interesting D. attractive
39. A. wore B. touched C. designed D. made
40. A. dress up B. fold up C. cover up D. mix up
41. A. passenger B. wallet C. seat D. test
42. A. feeling B. idea C. effort D. sense
43. A. short B. long C. late D. early
44. A. library B. lab C. office D. hall
45. A. large B. small C. new D. grand
46. A. dress B. trousers C. flower D. picture
47. A. ground B. scene C. content D. passage
48. A. avoid B. pay C. attract D. focus
49. A. check B. remove C. wash D. set
50. A. colorful B. new C. beautiful D. respectful
51. A. absorbed B. shared C. astonished D. frightened
52. A. rolling B. driving C. flying D. moving
53. A. ended B. began C. changed D. contained
54. A. sold B. admiring C. shining D. developing
55. A. asked B. imagined C. reminded D. realized
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）
第二节 （共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当
的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tony and I are good friends. We tried to walk across the United Stated. We're not exactly
why we were doing it. Part of it was to test ourselves to see 56.________ we could face
the challenges. When I was teenager I often daydreamed that I was going to walk across the
United States after I graduated 57.________ high school. 58.________， I didn't do that.
When I was in my 59.________(thirty), married, I still 60.________(have) this idea in
my mind with each passing year. I figured I was too old and my opportunity had passed. Then
a few years ago, I met Tony，61.________ was in his thirties and quit his job as a civil
engineer in New York City to walk across the United States. He wasn't doing it for a cause
or as part of 62.________ organization. He was doing it 63.________(simple) because he loved
to walk and discover. The idea was back and I no longer had an excuse. We planned on averaging
20 miles a day and taking some days off to rest, so we expected the walk to take about 6
months, 64.________（realize）it could take 65.________(long). We were in no hurry. The
total distance would have been about 3，100 miles.
第四部分：写作（共两节， 满分40分）
66.第一节 应用文写作（满分 15 分）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mark发来一封电子邮件，表述了对以美丽的海景和海鲜而闻名的
中国著名旅游城市青岛很感兴趣。请你给他回封邮件，简单介绍以下内容：
1. 地理位置：
2. 人口：超过900万
3. 气候：
4. 以…出名：
5. 大型的节日：青岛啤酒节是亚洲最大的啤酒节。
要求：
1. 词数80左右；
2. 开头已写好，不计入总词数；
3. 补全信息并可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mark,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail asking about Qingdao. Here is something about it.
Yours,
Li Hua
67.第二节 读后续写（满分 25 分）
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整故事。
It was an unusually quiet day in the emergency room on December 25. Quiet, that is, except for those
who were standing around the nurses station complaining about having to work Christmas Day. I was triage
nurse(伤检分类护士) that day and had just been out to the waiting room to clean up. Just then five bodies
showed up at my triage desk, a pale woman and four small children.
"Are you all sick? "I asked suspiciously.
“Yes, ”she said weakly and lowered her head
But when it came to descriptions of their presenting problems, things got a little vague（模糊不清）.
Two of the children had headaches, but the headaches weren’t accompanied by the normal body language
of holding the head. Two children had earaches, but only one could tell me which ear was affected. The
mother complained of a cough but seemed to work to produce it.
Something was wrong, but I didn't say anything but explained to the mother that it might be a little
while before a doctor saw her. She responded, "Take your time, it's warm in here.”She turned and, with a
smile, guided her children into the waiting room.
On a hunch(call it nursing judgment), I checked the chart after the admitting clerk had finished
registering(登记) the family, No address-they were homeless. The waiting room was warm. I looked out at
the family huddled （ 拥 挤 ） by the Christmas tree. The littlest one was pointing at the television and
exclaiming something to her mother. The oldest one was looking at her reflection in an ornament on the
Christmas tree.
I went back to the nurse’s station and mentioned we had a homeless family in the waiting room. The
nurses, complaining about working Christmas, turned to compassion for a family just trying to get warm on
Christmas. The team went into action, much as we do when there's a medical emergency. But this one was a
Christmas emergency. A special Christmas party was to be held
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;
2.应使用 5 个以上短文标有下划线的关键词语;
3 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键 词。
Paragraph 1:
We were all offered a free meal in the hospital cafeteria on Christmas Day,
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Paragraph 2[来源:学§科§网 Z§X§X§K]
When the party ended, as t he family walked to the door to leave,
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参考答案:
高中英语听力模拟试题
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21-30CDBAC DAC DD
31-35.AFDGE
36-55 CBDAA CDBDA ABDBC ACACD
56. if 57. from 58.However 59.thirties 60.had
61．who 62. an 63.simply 64.realizing 65.longer
66.One possible version:
Dear Mark,
I’m glad to receive your e-mail asking about Qingdao. Here is something about it.
Located in the southeast of Shandong Province，Qingdao is one of the most famous tourism
cities of China. It has a population of more than 9 million. The beautiful scenery and
pleasant climate throughout the year make the city a good place to visit.
If you come to visit Qingdao, you cannot miss its various architecture, beautiful seaside
scenery and delicious sea food. Also, it is well-known for its Beer Festival, the largest
beer festival in Asia.
With all it provides, as a tourist, you will never be disappointed.
Yours,
Li Hua
67.One possible version:
二、参考范文
We were all offered a free meal in the hospital cafeteria on Christmas Day, so we asked for that meal
and prepared a banquet for our Christmas guests. We also needed presents, so we put together candies,
fruits and other things available from different apartments. Rushing in and out of the waiting room, our
team made great efforts to make a warm party to meet the needs of a homeless family who just wanted to
be warm on Christmas Day
When the party ended, as the family walked to the door to leave, the mother came running back gave
me a hug and whispered, "Thanks for being our angels today. "As she ran back, they all waved one more
time before the door closed. Inside the nurse station, there stood a group of nurses with tears in their eyes,
who worked a Christmas Day that they will never forget
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