牛津英语7A Unit 1 This is me! 教案
教学目标：1.掌握本单元重点词组、句型。
2.理解一般现在时的基本结构及用法。
3.能用学过的句型做自我介绍。
知识回顾：初次见面时的问候语。
问候语
答 语
用于场合
Nice to meet you.
Nice to meet you, too.
初次见面
How do you do?
How do you do
初次见面
How are you ?
Fine, thank you.
熟人见面，尤其是对长辈
Hi
Hi
熟人见面时用语
Good morning(afternoon, evening)
Good morning(afternoon, evening)
上（下、晚）好
What’s your name?
My name is --- (I’m ---)---
问对方姓名
May I have your name?
I’m ---
问对方姓名（常用）
新知探索：
一．重点短语词组：
1． 我的主人my master
2． 看这本书read this book
3． 怎样照顾你的电子狗
how to look after your e-dog
4． 在你的新学校里交朋友
make friends at your new school
5． 在北京阳光中学
at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School
6． 他们的第一节英语课
their first English lesson
7． 在七（1）班in Class 1,Grade 7
8． 喜欢读书love reading
9． 在读书俱乐部in the Reading Club
10． 出生于 be born
11． 放学后after school
12． 有一个表姐have a cousin
13． 来自come from=be from
14． 又高又苗条tall and slim
15． 有长长的黑头发have long black hair
16． 喜欢听音乐enjoy listening to music
17． 爱跳舞love dancing
18． 努力学习work hard
19． 一个十一岁的男孩an 11-year-old boy
20． 11岁 11 years old
21． 擅长干某事
be good at sth/doing sth. =do well in sth./doing sth.
22． 带眼镜wear glasses
23． 喜欢玩电脑游戏
love playing computer games
24． 一首音乐 a piece of music
25． 一副眼镜a pair of glasses
26． 有礼貌并且乐于助人polite and helpful
27． 他们的业余爱好their hobbies
28． 进行体育活动 play sport
29． 是。。。的时候了。
It’s time for sth. It’s time to do sth.
30． 打羽毛球play badminton
31． 打排球play volleyball
32． 在篮球/羽毛球场
on the basketball/ badminton court
33． 在足球场on the football field
34． 在游泳池in the swimming pool
35． 出去散步go out for a walk=go walking
have a walk/ take a walk
36． 放学后步行回家walk home after school
37． 乘公共汽车回家
take a bus home=go home by bus
38． 写信给某人 write to sb.
39． 和我一起放风筝fly a kite/ fly kites with me
40． 在午饭时间 at lunchtime
41． 每天every day
42． 在周末at the weekend
43． 去跑步go running
44． 达半小时 for half an hour
45． 一个半小时
an hour and a half = one and a half hours
46． 在我爷爷奶奶家吃正餐
eat dinner at my grandparents’ (home)
47． 在餐馆里吃eat in the restaurant
48． 去看比赛 go to watch the games
49． 在早晨/下午/ 晚上
in the morning/afternoon/evening
50． 读关于足球的书籍read books about/on football
51． 最喜欢的足球运动员
one’s favourite football player
52． 擅长进球得分be good at scoring goals
53． ......的成员 a member of…
54． 读书俱乐部的成员
a member of the Reading Club
55． 在......岁时 at the age of …
56． 观看足球赛watch the football game/ match
57． 看起来身体好的look well
58． 赢得这场比赛win the game/ match
59． 真的很强壮really strong
60． 看起来强壮look strong
61． 足球踢得好play football well
62． 在校足球队in/on the school football team
63． 在下一届世界杯上踢
play in the next World Cup
64． 为黄河足球队效劳
play for Huanghe Football Team
65． 为我校足球队得分
score for our school football team
66． 练习干某事practice/practise doing sth.
67． 在课上，在上课时in class
68． 在你的英语课上in your English lessons
69． 怎样用英语说某物
how to say something in English
70． 问题的答案the answer to the question
71． 有深棕色的眼睛have dark brown eyes
72． 和某人一起玩耍play with sb.
73． 向某人借某物borrow sth. from sb.
74． 用英语说say it in English
75． 跟我的家人住在一起 live with my family
76． 跟某人谈轮某事talk with sb. about sth.
77． 用英语讲这个故事tell the story in English
78． 讲英语speak English
79． 在会上发言speak at the meeting
80． 开始干某事start/begin to do sth./doing sth.
81． 许多 a lot of =lots of
82． 听起来棒极了sound great
83． 吃鱼eat fish
84． 两条鱼 two fish
85． 溜狗take the dog for a walk=walk the dog
86． 非常了解某人/某物know sb./sth. very well
87． 很喜欢某人/某物love sb./sth.very much
88． 去不同的俱乐部 go to different clubs
二．句型讲解：
1. How to look after your e-dog? 怎样照顾你的电子狗？
look after “照顾、照看”；同look构成动词词组的还有：look like; look at; look the same; look for等。
Eg. The twins are young, please look after them.
This is my your brother, can you look after him for me?
Eg. Lucy looks like lily. (Lucy and Lily look the same.)
He looks like his father.
2. Let’s meet them. 让我们见见他们。
meet “见面、遇见”
eg. I often meet Mr. Green in our school.
3. I love reading. (I like reading.) 我喜欢读书。
说明：love与like用法一样，其后接非谓语动词形式“to do”与“doing”时与like区别一样。
love to do sth. 表示一直“喜欢或习惯性地“做某事；
like doing sth. 表示一次性或偶而地“喜欢做某事”；
4. I was born in Shanghai but I live in Beijing now. 我出生在上海，但我住在北京。
1）be born in + 地点 表示“出生于某地”；be born on + 时间 表示“出生于某日”
Eg. Millie was born in America, he was born on October 1st.
2) live in + 地点 表示“住在某地”；live on +层楼 表示“住在---层楼”；
live at +门牌 表示“住在---号”。
Eg. Mr. Li lives in Shanghai . He lives on the first floor and he lives at Room 201.
5. I come from Beijing. 我来自北京。）
come from与be from同意，意为“来自---”“是---地方人”。
Eg. I come from Wuxi. 或 I’m from Wuxi. 我是乌溪人。
6. She works hard. 她学习努力。
work hard 工作（学习）努力
eg. We must work at school.
work hard at --- “在---方面努力”
Eg. She works hard at English. 她英语学习非常努力。
7. She is good at swimming. 她擅长游泳。
be good at --- “擅长于---”
eg. David is good at Chinese but his sister is good at Maths.
Sandy is good at playing badminton.
be good at 接动词时，要用动名词形式，因为at为介词，即：be good at doing sth. “擅长做某事”。
8. He enjoys playing computer games. 他（非常）喜欢打电脑游戏。
enjoy doing sth. = like(love) doing sth. very much.
enjoy sth. 或 enjoy doing sth. 表示从“某事”或“做某事”中可享受到某种乐趣。
Eg. I enjoy your party very much. Thank you very much.
Boys enjoys reading comic books.
Note: enjoy 接动词时，一定要用动名词形式，即：enjoy doing sth. “喜欢做某事”，从做某事中得到乐趣。
9. Kitty does not wear glasses. Kitty不戴眼睛。
wear “穿---、戴---” 表示“穿---”的状态。
eg. Kitty wears a new sweater today.
put on “穿---、戴---” 表示“穿---”的动作。
Eg. He puts on his new coat and goes out.
It’s cold today, please put on your sweater.
10. He plays for Huanghe Football Team. 他在黄河队踢球。
play for “为---踢球”；play with “与---比赛；与---玩”
eg. He is our school football team, he often plays for our school.
He likes playing with a ball every day.
11. He is the newest member in it. 他是球队最新的成员。
newest = newest member
eg. –Excuse me. Could you tell me where the WC is?
–Sorry, I’m new here.
12. I have lots of friends at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School.
lots of = a lot of + 名词 “在量的；许多的”，相当于many或much。
many + 可数名词复数形式；much + 不可数名词
13. I live with my family in Beijing. 我同我全家住在北京。该句相当于I live in Beijing with my family.
14. Our new friends sound great! 你的新朋友听起来很不错！
sound “听起来（怎么样）---”，sound为系动词，后常接形容词做表语。
Eg. The song sound sweet.
This story sounds interesting.
三．语法讲解：一般现在时
1．含义:一般现在时表示现在经常反复发生的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作的时态。
2. 在什么情况下使用一般现在时
1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常见的关键词
如 every ---, sometimes, usually , often , once a week, on Sundays
Eg. He gets up at 7 every day.(经常性习惯性)
2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
Eg.The earth moves around the sun.
3) 存在状态
Eg.My hair is long.(表存在状态)
3. 一般现在时用行为动词的原形，但第三人称单数作主语时，动词的词尾要加-s或-es ；
以辅音字母加“y”结尾的词，要把“y”变为“i”再加“es”；
以“o， s， x， ch ，sh ”结尾的词加“es”；
be动词的变化形式是am is are .
4. 哪些词是第三人称单数：
1) 人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如：
He________ （喜欢）watching TV.
2) 单个人名、地名或称呼作主语；是第三人称单数。如：
Han Mei_______ （看上去）like her mother.
3) 单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语时，是第三人称单数。如：
This book is very useful.
4)不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代词this, that作主语时，是第三人称单数。如： Everyone is here.
5)不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如： The milk is in the glass.
5. 一般现在时的句型变化
1）当句中含有be动词时，变一般疑问句时直接把be 动词提前；变否定句时，直接在be动词后加not.
Eg: She is a student. 一般疑问句：Is she a student ?
否定句：She is not/ isn’t a student. (其中is not= isn’t)
2) 当句中含有情态动词时，句型转化同be 动词。
Eg. He can swim. 一般疑问句：Can he swim?
否定句：He can not/ can’t swim. (其中can not= can’t)
3）当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则要借助于助动词do/does.
Eg. ①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.
疑问句→Do you get up at 7:00 every morning?
否定句→We don’t get up at 7:00 every morning.
②陈述句：She has a little brother.
疑问句→ Does she have a little brother?
否定句→ She doesn’t have a little brother.
课堂精炼:
一．词汇练习
1. 交朋友 _____________
2. 喜爱这个电子狗 _____________
3. 照看，照料 _____________
4. 彼此，互相 _____________
5. 读书 ______________
6. 晚安 ______________
7. 下午好 ______________
8. 我的主人 ______________
9. 一个八岁的男孩__________
10. 喜欢玩电脑游戏__________
11. 那个短发女孩____________
12. 在七年级一班____________
13. 在读书俱乐部____________
14. 又高又瘦________________
15. 礼貌且乐于助人__________
16. 非常喜欢英语____________
17. 努力 ______________
18. 戴眼镜 _____________
二、根据中英文注释或首字母填入适当的单词，用括号中单词的正确形式填空。
1. The old man is the cat’s m_________.
2. The students are i__________ themselves to the teacher.
3. June 1st is ______ (child) Day. My daughter likes that day best.
4. Do you know how to look a _________a baby?
5. Tim is very ____ (having a lot of work to do) today, because he has lots of homework to do.
6． I hope to m_________ more friends in this new school.
7. My father and my mother are b__________ doctors.
8. I like Chinese best and it’s my f __________lesson.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. She _________(have) a lot of friends.
2. My teachers and classmates all __________(like) me.
3. Frank __________(enjoy) pop music very much.
4. I _________(be) born in Shanghai.
5. He __________(watch) TV every evening.
6. Jack with his classmates often __________(play) football after school.
7. Few students in our class _________ _________ (not wear) glasses.
8. Does your father work in the ___________(read) Club?
9. My brother often __________ (play) basketball on Tuesday afternoon.
10. Peter is about 1.6 ____ (meter) tall.
11. The baby’s hair ____ (be) brown. She’s very lovely.
12. I often have dinner at ___ (Mike) home .
13. There are eleven ___ (play) on each side in a football match .
14. Are you good at ___ (read) something in English?
15. Who often ____ (help) you with your Chinese?
16. ___ your father ___ (get) up early every morning?
17. The sun ___ (rise) in the east and ____ (set) in the west.
18. ____________(not be) late for school next time.
19. How many football ____________(match) will you watch?
20. Mary has ____________(draw) lessons every Friday.
四、选择填空
( ) 1. – Are you my classmate? –Yes, . _________
A. you are B. we are C. I am D. I’m
( ) 2. –What time is it? –It’s _________. Let’s go to have dinner.
A. 6 a.m. B. 6 p.m. C. 12 o’clock D. 12 p.m.
( ) 3. He likes ________ because he is good at __________.
A. swim; swim B. swim; swimming
C. swimming; swimming D. swimming; swim
( ) 4. –________ do you play basketball? – After school.
A. Where B. What C. When D. Who
( ) 5. Jim often plays _________ on Sundays.
A. a badminton B. badminton C. badmintons D. the badminton
( ) 6. He __________ Shenzhen and now he lives in Zhenjiang.
A. is coming from B. come from C. is from D. from
( ) 7. Listen _________the teacher and look _________the blackboard.
A. at; to B. to; at C. to; / D. /; at
( ) 8. I am not good _________ speaking.
A. in B. on C. with D. at
( ) 9、Would you like_______ to the seaside with me?
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
( ) 10、His house is ______the library.
A. next B. next at C. next to D. next in
( ) 11、______all the rooms in the house, the sitting room is ______
A. In, the bigger B. Of, the biggest C. At ,the most big D. Of ,the bigger.
( )12、4. He often in the pool .
A. swim ; swimming B. swims ; swimming C .swim ; swim
( )13、He lived________.
A. China ,in Hubei ,in a small village B. in Hubei , China ,in a small village
C. in a small village ,in Hubei , China D. China ,in a small village ,in Hubei
( ) 14、It’s seven o’clock in the morning now and it’s time .
A. for school B. for lunch C. for bed
( ) 15、This dictionary is not his ,It’s ______
A. my self B. mine C. me D. own
( ) 16..The _________ are made of ________.
A. glass; glasses B. glasses; glass C. glass; glass D. glasses; glasses
( ) 17. Please introduce Kitty _________the new teacher.
A. with B. in C. at D. to
( ) 18. --How old is that girl? -- She is __________.
A. 17 year old B. 17 years old C. 17 old year D. 17-year-old
( ) 19. She enjoys_________ . She is a good ________.
A. swim; swimming B. swimming; swimmer
C. swimmer; swimming D. to swim; swim
( ) 20. Let’s _________ our classmates .
A. meeting B. to meet C. meet D. meets
( )21. My friend Lily is about 1.50 meters .
A. high B. tall C. long D. wide
( )22. Do you know .
A. how read this word B. how to read this word
C. to how read this word D. how reading this word
( )23. Do you want to your new classmates?
A. make friend with B. make friends with
C. make a friend with D. making a friend with
( )24. –Who to borrow a bike? –Amy .
A. want; is B. want; does C. wants; does D. wants; is
( )25. –You look today. Why? –My mother is ill in bed.
A. happy B. well C. polite D unhappy
( )26. –Can I use your bike? – . I don’t have one.
A. Yes B. No C. Sorry D. Sure
( )27. If you want to start a role-play, you say: .
A. How do you say that in English? B. I don’t understand.
C. I’m sorry, I don’t know. D. I’ll start now.
( )28. Please it in English, Hobo.
A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk
( )29. I want to with you.
A. go home B. goes home C. going to home D. going home
( )30. We play computer games the weekend.
A. at B. of C. in D. to
五．句型转化
1. Kitty is a good dancer.(同义句)
Kitty _________good __________ ___________
Kitty ________well __________ ___________
2. Henry comes from the UK.(同义句)
Henry _______ ________ the UK.
3. I was born in China.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ you born?
4. Our English teacher is tall and slim.(对划线部分提问)
_________your English teacher _________?
5. Kitty is 11 years old.(同义句)
Kitty is _________ _________ girl.
六．翻译句子
1． 我不知道怎样用英语说它。
I don’t know ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ _________.
2. 我表哥经常去游泳。
My cousin often _________ _________.
3. 吴老师想了解学生。
Mr Wu _________ _________ ________ the students.
4. 你经常给你的父母写信吗？
________ you often ________ _________your ___________?
5. Jerry 放学后努力学游泳。
Jerry ______ ________ at ________ ________ _______.
6.Alex和他的家人住在淮安。
Alex ___ ____ ___ lives in Huan’an..
7．在学校里我有许多朋友，我喜欢和他们一起玩耍。
I have _ _ friends at school. I like them.
8．我的哥哥很高，看起来很强壮。
My _ is very ____ and he ____ very ____ .
9. 你的朋友既有礼貌又乐于助人。
Your __ are ____ and ______ .
10.姚明是我最喜爱的球员。他效力于休斯顿火箭队。
Yao Ming is . He Houston Rockets.
11. Sandy的父母是北京人,但她不和他们在一起生活。
Sandy's parents _______ _______ Beijing, but she ______ live with them.
12. Any努力学习汉语,她想到中国工作。
Any works hard _______ Chinese, she want ______ ______ in China.
13. 我们的英语老师今天看起来很高兴。
Our English teacher today .
14. Simon家有四口人。
_______ _______ four _______ in Simon's family.
15. 在周末Millie通常要踢半小时的足球。
Millie usually _______ football for _______ _______ hour at weekend.
16. 他每天六点钟起床。
He ______ _____ ______ six every morning.
17．他每天带他的狗散步。
He ___ his dog for a __ every day.
18．他出生在上海。但是他现在住在深圳。
He __ __- in Shanghai. But now he __ in Shenzhen.
19．Jim喜欢听音乐，而Kate喜欢看电视。
Jim likes , but Kate likes .
20．这些学生学习都很努力。
The all .
七、完型填空
I am a boy. I am 12. I am an ___1___. My name is Fred. Now I’m in Class Six, ___2__, No. 12 Middle School. My teacher is Miss Wang. I __3__ a sister. Her name is Lucy. We are twins. We __4__ the same. She is in ___5___ different school. I am ___6___ duty today. I can’t look after my sister. At school I help the teacher___7____ her map, ruler and picture___8____ her desk. I tell my teacher everyone is here. But I’m __9___. Jim is not at school. I don’t know where he is. I ___10___ he is at home.
( ) 1. A. Japanese
B. American
C. British
D. German
( )2. A. grade one
B. grade One
C. Grade One
D. Grade one
( )3. A. have
B. like
C. want
D. help
( )4. A. see
B. watch
C. look
D. wear
( )5. A. an
B. a
C. /
D. that
( )6. A. in
B. on
C. at
D. for
( )7. A. to put
B. to take
C. to have
D. to bring
( )8. A. on
B. at
C. of
D. near
( )9. A. right
B. good
C. wrong
D. fine
( )10. A. think
B. know
C. thank
D. do
八、阅读理解
Swimming is very popular .People like swimming in summer because water makes people feel cool ,If you like swimming and swim in a wrong place ,it may not be safe ,These years , a lot of people died when they were enjoying themselves in the water ,and most of them were students . Some people are not careful in swimming , They often think they swim so well that nothing will happen to them in the water .Summer is here again ,If you go swimming in summer ,don’t forget that better swimmers have died in water ,They died because they were not careful, not because they could not swim , So don’t get into the water when you are alone, Don’t get into the water if there is a “No swimming ”sign ,If you remember these , swimming will be safe.
( )1.People like to swim in summer because___________
A. they feel cool in the water B. they feel free in the water
C. swimming makes them strong D. swimming makes them popular
( )2. Swimming may not be safe if _______
A. it is popular enough B. you like swimming very much
C. it makes people excited D. you swim in dangerous places
( )3. These years many _______ died in the water when they were swimming happily
A. old people B. young people C. women D. men
( )4.Some swimming die in water because________
A. they swim so well B. they are not strong enough
C. they are not careful D. they can’t swim well
( )5.The writer wants to tell us that________.
A. swimming is a good sport B. we should not go swimming in summer
C. we must be careful in swimming D. we should not go swimming in the river
九、任务型阅读
Kate is an English girl. She lives in a tall building in the city of London. There are sixteen floors in the building, and she lives on the tenth floor. She uses a lift to go up and down. Kate studies in a middle school near her house and she works hard. She goes to school early. Every day she leaves her home at half past six. She walks to the lift, and it takes her down to the ground floor.
There is a bus stop near the building. Usually she takes No. 7 bus to her school, but sometimes she goes on foot. It is only four kilometers from the building to her school. She gets to school at about seven twenty. Classes begin at eight. She goes to play games at three forty. She gets home at a quarter past five. She begins to do her homework at eight and finishes it at half past nine.
完成下列表格
Something about Kate
Living place:
On the __________ floor in a __________ in ____________
Leave home:
At _________
The way to school:
By ____________ and sometimes by ____________
School time
Begin at__________
How long to do homework?
________________
家庭作业:
整理课堂上出现的错题
记忆本单元重点词组与句型
用所学内容写一篇自我介绍，字数80左右。
7aunit1课堂精炼答案 一.词汇练习 1. Make friends with 2. love this e-dog 3. look after 4. each other 5. read books 6. good night 7. good afternoon 8. my master 9. an 8-year-old boy 10. like playing computer games 11. a short hair girl 12. in Class 1. Grade 7 13. in the Reading Club 14. be tall and slim 15. be polite and helpful 16. like English very much 17. work hard 18. wear glasses 二．单词填空 Master, introducing, Children’s, after, busy, make, both, favorite 三．用所给词的适当形式填空
1-5 has, like, enjoys, was, watches, 6-10 plays, don’t wear, Reading, plays, meters
11-15 is, Mike’s, players, reading, helps 16-20 Does get, rises sets, Don’t be, matches, drawing
四、选择填空
1-5 CCCCB 6-10 CBDBC 11-15 BBCB 16-20 BDBBC 21-25 BBBCD 26-30 CDAAA
五．句型转化
1. Kitty __is_______good _at_________ _dancing__________
Kitty __does______well _____in_____ ____dancing_______
2.Henry _is ______ ____from____ the UK.
3.___Where____ _were______ you born?
4. _____What’s____your English teacher ____like_____?
5. Kitty is __an______ _11-year-old________ girl.
六．翻译句子
1. how to speak it in English. 2.goes swimming. 3.wants to know. 4. Do write to parents
5. works hard after school 6. with his family 7. lots of ,playing with
8. brother tall looks strong 9.friends polite helpful 10.my favorite player. Plays for
11.live in doesn’t 12. at ,to work 13.looks happy 14.There are people
15.plays , half an 16.gets up at 17. takes walk 18.was born, lives
19.listening to music ,watching TV 20. students work hard.
七、完型填空
1-5 BCACB 6-10 BAACA
八、阅读理解
ADBCC
九、任务型阅读
tenth building London
6:30
bus walking
Eight
Half an hour
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