第一课时
一、课时内容
教科书第 48 页: A. Let’s try Let’s talk
二、课时分析
本课时是义务教育灵通版(pep)小学英语教科书五年级上册的第五单元第一课时,围
绕“What is in the room?”这个话题展开内容,为大家展示了 There is…这个句型的用法。包括
Let’s try 和 Let’s talk 两个板块。本课时是本单元第一课时,是整个单元教学的总基石,对本
单元余下的课程学习起着举足轻重的作用, 只有牢固地掌握本课时的学习内容才能为本单
元其它课时的学习做好铺垫,打好基础。
Let’s try 是简单的听力训练,是为 Let’s talk 部分做铺垫的,以 Sarah 和 Mike 参观张鹏
的卧室为背景,其设计目的是为学生们展示出本课时、同时也是本单元的核心句型:There
is …,让学生对这一新句型形成初步印象。这一部分的听力材料没有涉及本单元的新单词,
难度相对而言不太高。学生只要听出关键的句子和词汇,然后在课本上勾选出恰当的图片即
可。
Let’s talk 是 Let’s try 的一个变形、延伸练习,在 Let’s try 的基础上,该部分的背景同样
是在参观张鹏的卧室时,Sarah 、Mike 和张鹏之间的对话,并且在对话的左侧给出了一张
张鹏卧室的图片,方便学生以图文结合的方式进行学习。本部分的重要句型有:There is a big
bed.这里有一张大床。There is a nice photo, too.这儿也有一张好看的相片。教材将 There is …
句型放在一个完整的对话情境中,方便学生根据当时的语言环境进一步感知该句型的语义,
并学习如何正确地使用该句型。与此同时,Let’s talk 中出现了本单元的一个新单词 photo,
教师可以借助该部分的图画,引导学生对 photo 一词进行初步地认识。对话之后,课本上另
外给出一张图片,要求学生能够模仿上面对话中的句式,对这张图片进行基本地描述,进行
简单的对话。如:There is a desk in the picture.图片里有一张桌子。There is a plate on the desk.
桌子上有一个盘子。这其实是对 There is…句型的巩固练习。
图文结合是小学英语教学中非常重要的方式和环节,由于学生年龄的限制和思维的特
点,他们对图片这种形象、直观、简单的东西更容易接受,因此图文教学不仅使得教师的教
学通俗易懂,更使学生的学习得心应手,这种方式可以说是老师教和学生学的一把利器。本
课时我将主要采用图文结合这一方式进行教学,用图片为学生呈现一些日常生活中常见的场
景,让学生在熟悉的环境和生动有趣的图片中愉快地进行学习。
三、课时目标
1.能够听懂录音中的简单对话。
2.能够按照正确的意群、运用正确的语音和语调朗读对话,并进行分角色饰演。
3.能够听、说、读、写本单元重要句型:There is…。
4.理解 photo 的含义,并能正确发音。
5.能够运用核心句型对自己的卧室进行简单的描述。
四、课时重难点
1.课时重点
(1)掌握一个新单词:photo。
(2)掌握一个重要句型:There is …。
2.课时难点
会听、说、读、写核心句型:There is …,并能对该句型进行准确运用。
五、教学准备
教师课前精心制作 PPT 课件,准备与本课时有关的教学挂图。
六、教学过程
1.课前热身
T:Good morning, boys and girls.
Ss:Good morning, Miss/Mr….
T:It’s a nice day, how are you today?
Ss:We are fine, thank you. And you?
T:I’m fine, too. OK, now please say after me. Can you play the pipa?
Ss:Can you play the pipa?
T:Yes, I can.
Ss:Yes ,I can.
T:Can you do any kung fu?
Ss:Can you do any kung fu?
T:No, I can’t.
Ss:No, I can’t.
设计意图:以轻松、随意的方式开始本节课,同时带领学生复习了上一单元学习的重点句
型,让学生放松心情,在愉悦的气氛中进行下面的学习。
2.导入
(1)语言导入
T:Boys and girls, do you have your own bedroom?
Ss:Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
T:What can you see in your bedroom?
S1: I can see a desk and a computer in my bedroom.
S2:I can see a TV and a chair in my bedroom.
S3: I can see many books and some pictures in my bedroom.
T:Remember Zhang Peng? Do you know what is in Zhang Peng’s bedroom?
Ss:No, I don’t.
T:No problem, Sarah and Mike are in his room now, please listen to the tape and tick what is in
the room.
设计意图:通过几年的英语学习,学生对张鹏很熟悉,但对张鹏的卧室却从没有涉及过,
用一个未知但却很贴近生活的话题引起学生的兴趣,使下面的课程能更好地展开。
(2)播放录音,做听力练习。
请同学们根据所听到的录音内容,完成教科书第 48 页的听力练习。教师播放录音之前,提
醒学生注意听录音中出现的物体名称,这是完成此次听力训练的关键。
设计意图:该听力材料中没有涉及到本单元的新单词,旨在要求学生们通过听关键词汇和
关键句子选出正确答案,同时引出本单元的核心句型,让学生对即将学习的新句型做初步
感知。
附:A Let’s try 听力材料
Sarah and Mike are in Zhang Peng’s bedroom. What is in the room? Listen and tick.
Zhang Peng: Let’s play computer games, Mike?
Mike: OK, but where is the computer?
Zhang Peng: There is a computer in my bedroom.
Mike: Great! Sarah, can you play computer games?
Sarah: Yes, I can. Let’s go.
答案:左图
3. 新课呈现
(1)教学 Let’s talk 中的对话
①用 PPT 展示课本 48 页 Let’s Talk 中的图片,师生共同就该图片进行简单的对话讨论。
T:This is Zhang Peng’s bedroom, what can you see in the picture?
S1:I can see a desk.
S2:I can see a computer.
S3:I can see a bed.
S4:I can see a window.
S5:I can see a door.
S6:…….
T:Very good. Can you see Zhang Peng in the room?
Ss:Yes, we can see a picture of Zhang Peng.
T:It’s Zhang Peng’s photo.
教师边说边点击图片上张鹏的照片,同时板书单词 photo。
T:Read after me, please. Photo,照片,Photo。
Ss:Photo,照片,Photo。
T:Photo, p-h-o-t-o, Photo.
Ss:Photo, p-h-o-t-o, Photo.
教师板书:There is a photo.这儿有一张照片。
There is…有…
教师就 there 一词进行简单说明:there 读作/ ðeə(r)/,在本单元中无实际意义,常用于 there be
句型中。并带领学生朗读 there 一词。
接下来,教师用同样的句型“There is a …”描述图片中的其它物品,学生跟读。
T:There is a computer. (教师板书:There is a computer.)
Ss:There is a computer.
T:There is a desk. (教师板书:There is a desk.)
Ss:There is a desk.
T:There is a bed. (教师板书:There is a bed.)
Ss:There is a bed.
T:There is a door. (教师板书:There is a door.)
Ss:There is a door.
T:What else is in the room? 房间里还有什么?
S1:There is a chair in the room. 房间里有一把椅子。
设计意图:借助图片, 从学生已经学过的内容“What can you see?”出发,引出本单元的一
个新单词 photo,同时引出本课时的重点句型“There is a…”,让学生在形象直观中课时进入
新的知识学习中。
②播放课本 48 页中的教学录音,学生跟读,提醒学生注意模仿录音中的语音和语调,同时
注意录音中出现的“There is…”句型,之后再请学生翻译这段对话。翻译时注意两个核心句
子:There is a big bed./There is a nice photo, too.
Sarah:Your room is really nice! 你的房间真好!
Zhang Peng:Thanks. 谢谢。
Mike:There is a big bed. 这儿有一张大床。
Zhang Peng:Yes. I like my bed. 是的,我喜欢我的床。
Mike:There is a nice photo, too. 这儿还有一张好看的照片。
Sarah:Wow! You look cool! 哇!你看起来真酷!
Zhang Peng:Thank you. Hey, my computer is here on the desk. Let’s play! 谢谢你。我的电脑
在桌子上,我们玩儿吧!
设计意图:五年级学生经过三年的英语学习已经有了一些朗读基础,同时这个年纪的孩子
拥有很强的语言模仿能力,跟读录音进一步训练学生的英语发音,让学生在具体的语言情
景中体会英语的魅力。同时翻译句子也考查了学生对本段对话的理解程度,使学生真正理
解对话内容。
③再次播放课文录音,学生跟读。之后教师领读,学生跟读。最后请学生自读,并指名几位
同学在全班进行分角色对话表演。
设计意图:带领学生反复朗读对话语句,熟练掌握各种英语句型的朗读要领,培养学生们
养成良好的朗读习惯,提高学生勇敢说英语的积极性。
(4)巩固练习。
①教师拿出课前准备好的课本 48 页左下角的挂图,学生看图片对图片内容进行描述。
T:What is in the picture?(教师板书:What is in the picture?)
S1:There is a desk in the picture.(教师板书:There is a desk in the picture.)
T:What is on the desk?(教师板书:What is on the desk?)
S2:There is a computer on the desk.
S3:There is a plate on the desk.(教师板书:There is a plate on the desk.)
S4:There is a schoolbag on the desk.
T:What is on the plate?(教师板书:What is on the plate?)
S5:There is a banana on the plate.
S6:There is an apple on the plate. (教师板书:There is an apple on the plate.)
T:You are so clever. Now, please follow me. There is a desk in the picture.
Ss:There is a desk in the picture.
T:There is a plate on the desk.
Ss:There is a plate on the desk.
T:There is an apple on the plate.
Ss:There is an apple on the plate.
教师在此过程中提醒学生注意几个方位的短语 in the picture ,on the desk, on the plate,为后面
学习其它表示方位的单词和短语打下一个良好的基础。领读几遍之后,教师请学生翻译黑板
上的几个 There is…句型,在翻译时注意引导学生先翻译后面表示位置的短语,再翻译句子
前半部分,如 There is a desk in the picture.在翻译时应先翻译 in the picture,再翻译 There is a
desk。
设计意图:对本课时的核心句型 There is…进行集中汇总,带领学生反复朗读,同时告诉学
生对这一类句子在翻译时应注意的问题。
②教师用课件出示下列图片,学生看图片,编对话,并表演对话。
S1:What can you see in the picture?
S2:I can see a desk, a book, many pens and a cup.
S1:What is on the picture?
S2:There is a book on the desk. There is a clock on the desk. (桌子上有一个闹钟。)There is a cup
on the desk. There is a photo on the desk.(桌子上有一张照片。)
4.巩固操练
(1)教师出示一段对话,学生仿照例子编造新的对话。
——What is in the picture?
——There is a desk.
——What is on the desk?
——There is a schoolbag.
——What is in the bag?
——There is a pencil-box.
——What is in the pencil-box?
——There is a ruler.
(2)学生小组合作,用 There is …句型介绍教室里的物体。之后老师指名几位学生面向全
班进行介绍。在学生进行汇报时,老师适时地将学生所描述的句子写在黑板上,在汇报完毕
后一一进行点评,对错误的句子进行纠错处理,提醒学生以后不犯类似错误。对于句子表述
正确的学生要及时予以表扬。
S1:There is a computer in the classroom.
S2:There is a TV in the classroom.
S3:There is a blackboard in the classroom.
S4:There is a basketball in the classroom.
S5:There is a big desk in the classroom.
……
设计意图:以小组合作的形式运用 There is…句型进行对话练习,并请学生进行班级汇报,
考查了学生对该句型的掌握程度。教师及时对学生的表述予以评价,查漏补缺,批评与表
扬相结合,能很好地调动学生的积极性。
(3)教师将学生分为每两个人一组,小组成员中的一人用 There is…句型描述出一个画面,
另外一名学生根据语言描述画出相对应的图片,并根据所画的图片,重新用语言对图片进行
描述。
设计意图:抓住学生对图片很感兴趣的心理,用“语言描述——画图——语言重新描述”这
一有趣的方式继续练习本课时的核心句型。
5.课堂小结
T:Boys and girls, Let’s look back this class. Which new word do you remember?
Ss:photo
T:Excellent! What new sentences do you learn today?
Ss:There is a big bed.
There is a nice photo, too.
There is a desk in the picture.
There is a plate on the desk.
There is an apple on the plate.
七、课堂作业
Ⅰ.英汉互译。
1.照片__________________ 2. 这儿有一张照片。_________________
3. There is a plate on the desk. _________________
4. There is a big bed. __________________
5. There is a nice photo, too. __________________
Ⅱ. 单项选择。
( ) 1. ----What is in the picture?
----_________ a plate in the picture.
A. There is B. there is C. There are
( ) 2. There _____ a big bed
A. do B. is C. does
( ) 3. Your room is _____ nice.
A. really B. real C. much
( ) 4. Sarah and Mike are in ________ bedroom.
A. Zhang Peng B. Zhang Peng’s C. Zhang Pengs’
( ) 5.
A.friendly B.friends C.friend
Ⅲ. 连词成句。
1. really,your,nice,is,room
______________________________.
2. a,there,bed,big,is
______________________________.
3. is,my,on,computer,the,desk
______________________________.
4. is,a,there,photo,nice,too
______________________________.
5. plate,is,a,the,on,there,desk
______________________________.
Ⅳ. 选择正确答语。
( ) 1. What is in the room? A. I’d like some hamburgers and juice.
( ) 2. Where is your school bag? B. There is a photo in the room.
( ) 3. What would you like? C. It is on the desk.
( ) 4. Can you play basketball? D. My favourite drink is water.
( ) 5. What is your favourite drink? E. Yes, I can.
Ⅴ. 读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
I’m Miss Green. This is my desk. There is a photo of me on the desk. There is a
computer on the desk, too. I work with it. There is a box on the desk. In the box there is a toy
bear, my mother give it to me.
( ) 1. There is a photo on the desk.
( ) 2. There is a computer in the box.
( ) 3. There is a box on the desk.
( ) 4. There is a toy in the box.
( ) 5. There is a photo, a box and a computer on the desk.
答案:Ⅰ. 1.photo 2.There is a photo. 3.桌子上有一个盘子。
4.这儿有一张大床。 5.这儿还有一张好看的照片。
Ⅱ.1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.我喜欢滑稽可笑的老师。
Ⅲ. 1. Your room is really nice. 2. There is a big bed. 3. My computer is on the desk.
4. There is a nice photo, too. 5.There is a plate on the desk.
Ⅳ. 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.D
Ⅴ. 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.T
八、板书设计
Unit 5 There is a big bed
Class 1
photo 照片
There is a photo.这儿有一张照片。
There is a door.
What is in the picture? There is a desk in the picture.
What is on the desk? There is a plate on the desk.
What is on the plate? There is an apple on the plate.