2022版高考英语一轮复习必修1Module1MyFirstDayatSeniorHigh课件外研版

必修一 Module 1　My First Day at Senior High (主题语境：人与自我——生活与学习) 1 基础知识·全面回顾 2 考点探究·素养演练 3 课堂达标·巩固提升 1 基础知识·全面回顾 • 阅读词汇认读 • 1．enthusiastic adj. __________ • 2．academic adj. __________ • 3．previous adj. __________________ • 4．fluency n. ______________ • 5．diploma n. __________________ • 6．assistant n. ______________ ●Ⅰ　单词分类巧记 热心的 学术的 以前的；从前的 流利；流畅 文凭；毕业证书 助手；助理 • 核心词汇识记 • 1．__________ n．方法 • 2．____________ n．态度 • 3．_________ vt.包含 • 4．_____________ vt.消失 • 5．___________adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 • →__________adj.吃惊的；惊讶的 • →_________vt.使吃惊 • →_____________n.吃惊 method attitude cover disappear amazing amazed amaze amazement • 6．_______________n.消息 • →__________vt.告知 • 7．_______________n.(常作复数)指示；说明 • →____________vt.指导；指引 • 8．_________adj.厌烦的；厌倦的 • →__________adj.令人厌烦的 • →________vt.使厌倦 information inform instruction instruct bored boring bore • 9．_______________adj.尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的 • →________________adj.令人尴尬的；令人难堪的 • →_____________vt.使尴尬；使困窘 • 10．_____________n.行为；举动 • →__________v.表现；使守规矩 • 11．_______________n.记述；描述 • →____________vt.描述 embarrassed embarrassing embarrass behaviour behave description describe • 12．___________vt.使印象深刻 • →______________n.印象 • →______________adj.给人深刻印象的 • 13．_________________n.鼓励；激励 • →_____________vt.鼓励；激励 • →_______________adj.激励的；振奋人心的 impress impression impressive encouragement encourage encouraging • 14．________________adj.失望的 • →_________________adj.令人失望的 • →______________vt.使失望 • →__________________n.失望 disappointed disappointing disappoint disappointment • 用所给词的适当形式填空 • 1．So charming are the sights of Jiuzhaigou that they leave a deep ______________ on visitors from home and abroad. To tell you the truth，I am deeply _____________ by its beautiful scenery.(impress) • 2．What you did was_________________，making the guest very _______________ and it also _______________ me.(embarrass) impression impressed embarrassing embarrassed embarrassed • 3．To his__________________，he didn’t enter the final， which was ________________. But he was not _______________ and said he would not lose heart. He believed that he wouldn’t _____________ his fans.(disappoint) • 4．To my_____________，the ___________ news __________ the family and their neighbors are also __________.(amaze) • 5．Jane is_________ because her job is _________，which _________ her parents.(bore) • 6．The child___________ so well in class that the teacher praised his good _____________ in front of others.(behave) disappointment disappointing disappointed disappoint amazement amazing amazes amazed bored boring bores behaved behaviour • 1．和……相似 _________________ • 2．毫不相似；决不；没有比……更好________________ • 3．换句话说 __________________ • 4．期待；盼望 ___________________ • 5．对……印象深刻 ____________________ __ • 6．(整体)被分成…… ___________________ ●Ⅱ　短语互译速记 be similar to nothing like in other words look forward to be impressed by/with be divided into • 7．have fun ____________ • 8．at the start/end of ____________________ • 9．go to college __________ • 10．far from ______________ • 11．take part in ________ 玩得开心 在……开始/结束时 上大学 远离；远非 参加 • 选用上述短语填空 • 1．Our class _____________________three groups when we went outing last week. • 2．There is _________________swimming as a means of keeping fit in hot summer. • 3．Peter made great progress this term. __________________，he did better in the exam this time. was divided into nothing like In other words • 4．If you _________________our summer camp，you’ll have a wide range of choices to broaden your horizons. • 5．Thanks for your kind consideration and I ____________________ receiving your earliest reply. • 6．What they performed during the finals __________________their ordinary training. take part in look forward to is similar to • 1．各种“方法” • (1)method n．方法 • (2)way n．方法；方式 • (3)means n．方式；方法 • (4)approach n. 方法；途径 • 2．表示人生各个阶段的名词汇总 • (1)baby婴儿 • (2)infant幼儿 • (3)teenager少年 • (4)adult成年人 • (5)elder老人 • 3．变b/be为p再加-tion构成的名词 • (1)describe→description描述 • (2)subscribe→subscription订阅 • (3)prescribe→prescription处方 • (4)absorb→absorption吸收 • 4．“参加”集中营 • (1)take part in 参加 • (2)join in 加入；参加 • (3)participate in 参加 • (4)enter into 参与 • (5)go in for 参加；从事 • 5．“盼望；期望；渴望”聚焦 • (1)look forward to 盼望 • (2)be anxious/eager for 渴望 • (3)be dying for/to do...想要…… • (4)long for/to do...渴望…… • (5)be thirsty/hungry for 渴望 • 6．注意下列短语中不同的介词 • (1)be similar to和……相似 • (2)be different from和……不同 • (3)be the same as 和……一样 • 1．We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. • 我们用上了新课本，而且沈老师的教学方法与我的初中老 师的教学方法完全不同。 • [精析]　that作为代词代替前面提到的内容。 ●Ⅲ　佳句精析精练 • 2．I don’t think I will be bored in Ms Shen’s class! • 我认为上沈老师的课我是不会感到厌倦的！ • [精析]　I don’t think...是否定前移结构。 • 3．Oh really？So have I. • 噢，真的吗？我也是。 • [精析]　so have I是倒装结构，表示前面所说的肯定情况也 适合于另一人或事。 • 4．In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys. • 换句话说，女生人数是男生的三倍。 • [精析]　“three times as...as”结构是倍数表达法。 • 5．The school year is divided into two semesters，the first of which is September through December，and the second January through May. • 一学年分为两个学期，第一学期是九月到十二月，第二学 期从一月到五月。 • [精析]　which引导非限制性定语从句。 • [句式仿写] • 根据上述句式完成句子 • 1．这所校园的风格与中国大多数大学的风格截然不同。 • The style of the campus is quite different from _____________________________________. • 2．我认为他说的话与我们正在讨论的主题无关。 • _______________________________is relevant to the topic we are discussing. that of most Chinese universities I don’t think what he said • 3．我喜欢读这本书，我的妻子也喜欢。 • I enjoy reading the book and___________________. • 4．我们的城市已经扩展成了一个大城市，是原来的四倍大。 • Our city has developed into a big one，which is ______________________________________. • 5．我看见了三张折叠床，其中两张已有人占了。 • I saw three camp beds，______________________________. so does my wife four times as big as it used to be two of which were occupied • 复习现在时及动词的-ing与-ed形式 • 语法填空 • 1．With the fast development of Internet technology， traditional printed books ________________________(challenge) by the growing popularity of online reading of e-books. • [解析]　句意：随着因特网技术的飞速发展，传统印刷书籍 正在受到网上电子书籍的逐渐流行的挑战。由句意可知用现在 进行时态的被动语态。 ●Ⅳ　单元语法过关 are being challenged • 2．—Why haven’t you moved in yet? • —Oh，the apartment ____________________.(paint) • [解析]　用现在进行时的被动语态表示房子正被粉刷。 • 3．At least 252 people ____________________(kill) in 13 accidents involving sleeper bus since January 2009. • [解析]　有since引导的时间状语， 故用现在完成时。 is being painted have been killed • 4．There was a _____________ look on his face when he saw the ______________ result.(surprise) • [解析]　当表示情绪变化的一类动词修饰人或人的表情、声 音等时用过去分词形式，而修饰物或事情时用现在分词形式。 surprised surprising 2 考点探究·素养演练 1．amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 • ①(2020·浙江高考) Taking pictures of polar bears is ___________ (amaze) but also dangerous. • ②(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Except for some stumbles，Chris is doing _____________ (amaze) well. • ③(2018· 全国卷Ⅲ)Many visitors were __________(amaze) by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. 激活知识　语法填空 amazing amazingly amazed 导图助记 • 注意：有些及物动词含有“使……；令……”的意思。其 中这些动词的v.-ing形式构成的形容词通常来描述事物或个人给 他人带来的感受，译为“令人……的”；v.-ed构成的形容词通 常用来描述个人本身的特点或感受，译为“感到……的”。 • 这些动词常见的还有：bore，excite，embarrass，interest， please，satisfy，move，puzzle，disappoint，astonish等。 • 能力提升　一句多译 • 使我惊奇的是，他把这首诗全部背诵了出来。 • ①___________________，he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.(amazement) • ②______________________he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.(it作形式主语) To my amazement It amazed me that • ③___________________________he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.(what引导的主语从句) • ④I___________________he was able to recite the whole poem from memory.(amazed) What amazed me was that was amazed that 2．introduce vt. 介绍，引见；引进 • ①(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)But that changed when a system of high- tech mirrors __________________ (introduce) to reflect sunlight from neighboring peaks into the valley below. • ②(2018· 全国卷Ⅰ)In his ________________ (introduce)，he made it clear that our credits would be hard-earned. • ③(2017·北京高考)For the machine，this quality is not in-born， nor is it something ______________(introduce) by humans. 激活知识　语法填空 was introduced introduction introduced 导图助记 • 能力提升　完成句子 • ①I _____________________ the president at the party. • 在聚会上有人把我介绍给总裁了。 • ②The company __________________ a new family car this year. • 公司今年要推出一种新型家庭轿车。 was introduced to will introduce 3．impress vt. 使印象深刻；使铭记 • ①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ) The _____________ (impress) permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives. • ②(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Why does it matter that people are more __________ (impress) by the most recent changes? 激活知识　语法填空 impressive impressed • ③(2017·浙江高考)He was impressed ________ Benjamin’s drawings. • ④His success impressed the importance of creativity ____________ us. • ⑤The performance of her left a deep impression ______ the audience. with on/upon on 导图助记 • 能力提升　句型转换 • The first time I saw the little girl，she impressed me with her big，bright eyes. • →The first time I saw the little girl，I ____________________her big，bright eyes. was impressed by 4．cover vt. 覆盖；包含； 行走(一段路程)；涉及；报道 • ①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)Further up，the weather changes—low clouds envelope the mountainsides，which are covered with thick grass. • (________) • ②During the summer camp，the children will be instructed by the teacher to cover 30 miles a day. • (________) 激活知识　观察句子，写出下面黑体部分的含义 覆盖 行走 • ③He should get enough money from the council to cover his rent. • (__________) • ④The city covers an area of ten square miles. • (________) • ⑤How many pages have you covered today？ • (________) • ⑥He was sent to cover the coach after Hengda won the 2013 AFC Champions League. • (_____________) 够支付 占地 看完 报道，采访 • (1)be covered with覆盖着……(表状态)/by被……覆盖(强调 动作) • cover...with...用……覆盖…… • cover an area of...占地…… • (2)uncover vt.揭开；揭露 • discover vt.发现 归纳拓展 图解助记 • 能力提升　语法填空 • ①During the Olympic Games，journalists from all over the world came ____________(cover)the event. • ②Then，____________(cover)her face with her hands，she broke away and ran quickly up the stairs. • 完成句子 • ③When I woke up，I found the ground _____________________. • 当我醒来时，发现地面上被雪覆盖。 to cover covering covered with snow 5．in other words换句话说；换言之；也就是说 • ①This school is in great need of teacher.__________________， this school is lack of teachers. • 这所学校非常需要教师，换句话说，这所学校的师资匮乏。 激活知识　完成句子 In other words • ②__________________ the mayor would soon visit our school. • 消息传来说市长不久就要来我们的学校参观。 • ③Would you like me to ____________________ you? • 你愿意让我和你说几句话吗？ Word came that have a word with • (1)word came that...有消息传来说…… • in a word 总之；简言之 • (2)keep one’s word 遵守诺言 • break one’s word 失信；不守诺言 • have a word with...与……说句话 • have words with...与……拌嘴/吵架 归纳拓展 • 能力提升　单句改错 • ①Words came that our women volleyball team had won the championship. • (_______________) • ②(浙江高考)In other word，gossip is satisfying because it gives people a sense of belonging or even superiority. • (_______________) Words→Word word→words 6．look forward to盼望；期待 • ①We are looking forward to ___________(hear) from you soon. • ②The moment we were looking forward to ___________ (arrive) at last. • 注意：look forward to sth./doing sth.“期待(做)某事”，to为 介词，后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式。 激活知识　语法填空 hearing arrived • 归纳拓展　带介词to的有关短语 • be/get used to (习惯于)，stick to (坚持)，lead to (导致)， object to(反对)，devote one’s time/energy/oneself to (把某人的时 间/精力/全身心投入到……)，get down to (开始认真做某事)， pay attention to (注意) • 能力提升　句式升级 • The kids want to be taken to the zoo.(用look forward to改写) • ___________________________________________The kids look forward to being taken to the zoo. 7．take part in 参加 激活知识　完成句子 (2018· 全国卷Ⅱ)You will be able to ________________ a number of activities from canoeing to wild camping on Dartmoor. 在达特穆尔你将能够参加从划船到野营的许多活动。 take part in 易混辨析 • 能力提升　选词填空(take part in/attend/join/join in) • Many friends came to ①_________________________my birthday party yesterday.Some of them began to sing“Happy Birthday” to me，and soon others ②__________them.We all enjoyed ourselves.Because we had to get up early to ③__________school the next morning，we had to end the party. take part in/join in joined attend 8．We’re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school. 我们使用新的教科书，沈老师的教学方法与我初中老师们的教学方法完 全不同。 激活知识　仿写句子 ①The headteacher in your class is younger and more active _______________________. 你们班主任比他们班主任更年轻更有活力。 ②The population of China is larger ___________________. 中国人口比美国多。 than that in theirs than that of US 易混辨析 • 能力提升　选词填空(that/one/it) • ①This problem is harder than that _______. • ②Where is my dictionary？I left ______ right on the desk. • ③Young men’s way of thinking is different from ________ of old people. one it that 9．In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys. 换句话说，女生人数是男生人数的三倍。 激活知识　一句多译 这个房间是那个房间的三倍大。 three times the size of that one three times as large as that one twice larger than that one 归纳拓展 • 能力提升　语法填空 • ①(江苏高考)The electronic waste stream is increasing three times __________(fast)than traditional garbage as a whole. • ②The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as big ______the present one. • ③The population now in this village is five times________it was ten years ago. faster as what 10．Oh really? So have I. 噢，真的吗？我也是。 激活知识　句型转换 ①You say he is diligent.He is indeed diligent. →You say he is diligent，____________. ②Jim has never been to Beijing.His parents haven’t either. →Jim has never been to Beijing.________________________________. so he is Neither/Nor have his parents • 表达“某人/事也(不)一样”的句型有： • (1)So＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语。表示前面所说的肯 定情况也适合于另一人或事。 • (2)Neither/Nor＋系动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语。表示前面 所说的否定情况也适合于另一人或事。 • (3)So it is with.../It is the same with...。表示前面出现的两种 情况(既有肯定又有否定)也适合于另一人或事。 • (4)“so＋主语＋助动词/情态动词/系动词”表示“的确如 此”。a 归纳拓展 • 能力提升　完成句子 • ①(安徽高考)When we begin conversations with new people， we want to feel comfortable，and ______________. • 当我们与陌生人交谈时，我们希望感到舒服，他们也是这 样。 • ②He didn’t finish his homework；______________________. • 他没有完成作业，我也没有完成。 • ③Jerry works hard at physics but he isn’t good at it.And ____________________________________________. • Jerry努力学习物理，但是成绩不好，我也是一样。 so do they nor/neither did I so it is with me/it is the same with me 3 课堂达标·巩固提升 • Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空 • 1．I am _________ (bore) with Mr. Wang’s talking; I can’t wait any longer for its end. • 2．We should take ______ active part in social activities during summer holidays. • 3．The lecture was far ________ a failure; it was a great success. • 4．His wife is my daughter; ______ other words，I am his mother-in-law. bored an from in • 5．Every one of us is looking forward to __________ (take) the summer holidays. • 6．The scene is nothing ________ what you described. It is greatly disappointing. • 7．The book ___________ (divide) into seven parts covers all aspects of health and safety at work. taking like divided • 8．__________ (amaze)，she stood and stared while the police arrested her husband. • 9．The weather of Beijing is much colder than ________ of Nanjing in winter. • 10．If you go to attend the party to be held tonight，so ________ I. Amazed that will • Ⅱ.单句改错 • 1．Despite such a big difference in attitude with what one needs，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as special. • _____________________ • 2．Tracy still finished all the tasks just as instructing to， though she was unwilling to. • ___________________________ with→towards/to instructing→instructed • 3．It’s reported that the new high-speed railway between the two cities is three times as longer as the old one. • ________________ • 4．We are deeply impressed to the goal from the conference that the average income will double by the year 2025. • ____________________ • 5．The sports meeting of our school all of us had looked forward to falling in such fine weather，which was beyond our expectation. • _________________ longer→long to→by/with/at falling→fell • 6．We can become a smart shopper by choosing for value，not for looks; in other word，choose good quality goods with plain packaging. • _______________ • 7．We are so boring to see the same thing every day.Can’t you show us something interesting? • _________________ • 8．The houses of the rich are generally larger than that of the poor. • _______________ word→words boring→bored that→those • Ⅲ.教材衔接高考 • 根据课文内容，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号 内单词的正确形式。 • I am Li Kang.Today is my first day at Senior High school and I 1._______________(write) down my thoughts about it.My new school is very good.The teachers are very enthusiastic.Every room has a computer 2.________ a special screen.The teachers write on it.They’re brilliant! The English class is really interesting and our English teacher is a very enthusiastic woman 3.__________(call) Ms Shen. am writing with called •Her teaching method is nothing 4.________ that of my teachers in Junior High school.We have fun.I don’t think I will be bored in her class.We introduced 5._____________ to each other.Ms Shen gave us 6.________________ (instruct) and we worked by ourselves.We all like her attitude very much.The population of my new class is larger than 7.________ of my previous class in Junior High.And there are three times 8.______ many girls as boys.In this class， everyone is hard-working.For our homework tonight，we have to write a description of the street 9._________ we live.I’m looking forward to 10._________(do) it! like ourselves instructions that as where doing • Ⅳ.话题延伸写作 • 写作素材(关于校园) • 1．今天是我在新学校的第一天。 • 2．新学校和我从前的学校一点儿也不一样。我对新学校印 象深刻。 • 3．我的英语老师很棒。他热情，工作态度积极。 • 4．他的课非常有趣，我总是期待着上英语课。 • 5．我积极参加课外活动，我的同学也是如此。 • 提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用定语从句， so...that...引导的结果状语从句以及so引起的倒装句。 • 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇70词左右的英语短文) • ___________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________ ____________________________ • 参考范文 • This is my first day in the new school，which is nothing like my previous school.I am impressed with my new school.My English teacher is excellent，who is enthusiastic and has a positive attitude to his teaching.So interesting is his class that I am looking forward to having his class.Usually，I take an active part in after- school activities.So do my classmates. 您好，谢谢观看！ 谢谢观看