必修一
Module 2 My New Teachers
(主题语境:人与自我——生活与学习)
1 基础知识·全面回顾
2 考点探究·素养演练
3 课堂达标·巩固提升
1 基础知识·全面回顾
• 阅读词汇认读
• 1.revise vt. ______________
• 2.summary n. ____________________
• 3.translation n. ________
• 4.completely adv. __________________
• 5.relationship n. ________
●Ⅰ 单词分类巧记
温习(功课)
总结;摘要;提要
翻译
十分地;完全地
关系
• 核心词汇识记
• 1._________vt.(故意)避开
• 2.______________vt.欣赏;感激
• 3._________vt.承认
• 4.___________vt.&n.尊敬;尊重
• 5.___________adj.有趣的;可笑的
• →_________vt.娱乐;使快乐
• →__________adj.感到有趣的
• →_____________n.娱乐;快乐
avoid
appreciate
admit
respect
amusing
amuse
amused
amusement
• 6._______________adj.聪明的
• →________________n.智力
• 7._____________adj.有组织的;有系统的
• →____________vt.组织
• →________________n.组织
• 8.___________adj.耐心的n.病人
• →_____________adv.耐心地
• →____________n.耐心
intelligent
intelligence
organised
organise
organisation
patient
patiently
patience
• 9.__________adj.严格的;严厉的
• →____________adv.严格地
• 10._______________adv.立即;即刻
• →_____________adj.立即的;立刻的;(作用)直接的
• 11.___________adj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的
• →_________v.(使)轻松
• →______________n.放松;轻松
strict
strictly
immediately
immediate
relaxed
relax
relaxation
• 用所给词的适当形式填空
• 1.In the_____________ park,the monkey’s ___________
movements made everybody present __________.(amuse)
• 2.Although the ___________ was out of ___________,the
nurse was still ___________ with her work and did it
_____________.(patient)
amusement amusing
amused
patient patience
patient patiently
• 3.Fishing is his favourite ______________.Therefore,when
he wants to _________ himself,he goes fishing and enjoys a
___________ mood. (relax)
• 4.The leader of this ________________ is a highly
_____________ person and we all like the activities he
_____________.(organise)
relaxation
relax relaxed
organisation organised
organises
• 1.确定;确信;查明;弄清楚_____________
• 2.取得进步 _________________
• 3.结果 _______________
• 4.事实上 ___________
●Ⅱ 短语互译速记
make sure
make progress
as a result
in fact
• 5.so that ______________
• 6.fall asleep ________
• 7.tell jokes __________________
• 8.come on ________________
• 9.be true of __________
以便;因此
睡着
讲笑话;开玩笑
快点;得了吧
适用于
• 选用上述短语填空
• 1.He was caught drunk driving._______________,he was
put into prison.
• 2.With one thing and another,I could hardly
_______________ last night.
• 3.I’ll _____________ he doesn’t put his foot in his mouth
again.
• 4.The food is good and the same ______________ the service.
• 5.The route has been marked ___________ it is easy to follow.
As a result
fall asleep
make sure
is true of
so that
• 1.“感谢”家庭
• (1)grateful adj.感激的
• (2)gratitude n.感激
• (3)appreciate vt.感激
• (4)appreciation n.感激
• (5)thank v.感谢
• (6)thankful adj.感激的
• 2.“承认;认可”汇总
• (1)admit vt.承认;认可
• (2)recognize vt.正式承认;认可
• (3)acknowledge vt.承认;供认
• (4)approve vt.批准;认可
• (5)confess vt.承认;坦白
• 3.快乐“假期”
• (1)vacation n.假期;休假
• (2)holiday n.假期;休假日
• (3)leave n.假期;休假
• (4)break n.休假;中间休息
• 4.能同时用单复数表达的短语
• (1)make mistakes/make a mistake 犯错
• (2)tell jokes/tell a joke 讲笑话
• (3)make faces/make a face 做鬼脸
• (4)tell lies/tell a lie 撒谎
• (5)make efforts/make an effort努力
• 5.以a-开头的表语形容词构成的短语
• (1)fall asleep 入睡;睡着
• (2)fast/sound asleep 酣睡
• (3)be wide awake 十分清醒;毫无睡意
• (4)be ashamed of 羞愧;愧疚
• (5)be afraid of 害怕
• (6)be aware of 明白;意识到
• 1.She’s kind and patient,and she explains English grammar
so clearly that even I can understand it!
• 她和善且有耐心,她讲解的英语语法如此清楚,连我都能
明白!
• [精析] 本句是“so+adv.+that...”结构,意为“如此……
以至于/因此……”。
• 2.She’s very strict—we don’t dare to say a word unless she
asks us to.
• 她非常严厉——她要是不让我们说话,我们就一句话也不
敢说。
• [精析] unless引导条件状语从句,意为“除非, 如果不”。
●Ⅲ 佳句精析精练
• 3.Physics will never be my favourite lesson,but I think that
I’ll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.
• 虽然物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课,但是我想有陈老师教
我,我在考试中会取得好成绩的。
• [精析] 本句含有“with+宾语+宾补”的复合结构。
• 4.I’d rather do translation than revision,Mr Stanton.
• 斯坦顿老师,我宁愿做翻译练习也不愿复习。
• [解析] 本句含有would rather do sth.than (do) sth.句式。
• [句式仿写]
• 根据上述句式完成句子
• 1.我们做得如此出色以至于我们被邀请向全校的学生介绍
我们的想法和经验。
• We did ________________we were invited to share our idea
and experience with all the students of our school.
so well that
• 2.除非你全身心投入工作,否则你永远不会成功。
• You will never gain success
___________________________________.
• 3.随着社会的迅速发展,我们很有必要掌握好英语和电脑。
• _______________________________________,it’s
necessary for us to have a good knowledge of English and computer.
unless you are fully devoted to your work
With the society developing rapidly
• 4.为了过低碳生活,一些人宁愿坐公共汽车也不愿自己开
车去上班。
• To live a low-carbon life,some people
_________________________ _______________ to work.would rather take the bus
than drive a car
• 动词-ing形式
• 语法填空
• 1.The driver braked hard to avoid ___________(hit) a child
coming in his way.
• [解析] 考查非谓语动词。avoid意为“避免”,后面只能
接名词或动名词作宾语。
●Ⅳ 单元语法过关
hitting
• 2.—Let me tell you something about my English teacher.
• —I remember ______________ (tell) about her yesterday.
• [解析] remember+doing sth.意为“记得做过某事”。此处
是说话者记得被告知有关她的事情,因此此处用being told。
• 3.—You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
• —Well,now I regret ______________________(do) that.
• [解析] regret doing sth.“后悔做过某事”;regret to do“很
抱歉要做某事”。此处用having done/doing强调动作已经发生。
being told
having done/doing
• 4.I can’t stand ___________(work) with Jane in the same
office.She just refuses ___________ (stop) talking while she works.
• [解析] stand作“忍受”讲,后接v.-ing形式;refuse to do
sth.意为“拒绝做某事”。
• 5.Your hair wants _____________________(cut).You had
better have it done now.
• [解析] want此处意为“需要”,后接v.-ing的主动形式表
被动含义,也可以用不定式的被动语态。相同用法的还有need,
require等。
working
to stop
cutting/to be cut
2 考点探究·素养演练
1.patient adj.耐心的 n.病人
激活知识 用patient的适当形式填空
①(2020·全国卷Ⅰ)After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the
stove,I waited _____________ (patient) until the oil was hot.patiently
• ②(2020·江苏高考) The daily number of newly cured and
discharged ____________ (patient) exceeded that of the newly
confirmed cases.
• ③(2019· 江苏高考)With their ____________ and efforts,they
successfully developed a combination of artificial breeding(人工繁
殖)and natural reproduction.
patients
patience
导图助记
• 注意:patient作形容词时其名词为patience,而其本身也可
以作名词,意为“病人”。
• 能力提升 句式升级
• He is a teacher and he is patient with his students.(用定语从句
改写)
• →__________________________________________
He is a teacher who is patient with his students.
2.immediately adv. 立即;即刻 conj. 一……就……
激活知识 语法填空
(2020·天津高考)I cannot make my decision _______________
(immediate),but you will hear from me soon.
immediately
• (1)表示“一……就……”的单词或短语:
• the moment/the second/the minute/the
instant/instantly/immediately/as soon as/hardly...when.../no
sooner...than.../on (upon)doing
• (2)在hardly...when...和no sooner...than...引导的时间状语从句
中,主句常用过去完成时,从句常用一般过去时。当hardly和no
sooner置于句首时,主句要用部分倒装语序。
归纳拓展
• 能力提升 句型转换
• ①I’ll find the address for you right away.
• =I’ll find the address for you _______________.
• ②He telephoned me the minute he arrived in the city.
• =He telephoned me _______________ he arrived in the city.
immediately
immediately
3.appreciate vt. 感激;欣赏;赏识
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·全国卷Ⅱ) His son,age 15,who had taken an art
________________(appreciate) class,thought that there was something
unusual about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair.
appreciation
• ②The homeless children appreciated _____________ (receive)
your gifts on Christmas Eve.
• ③My parents appreciated you ___________ (drive) them home
from the airport.
• ④I would appreciate ______ if you would turn the music down.
receiving
driving
it
归纳拓展
• 提示:appreciate表示“感激”时,后面跟动名词作宾语,
后面的宾语一般是事情或用it作形式宾语,不跟人作宾语;如果
表示“感激某人”常用thank。
• 能力提升 句型转换
• I would appreciate your coming to attend my wedding
ceremony.
• =I ______________________ if you could come to attend my
wedding ceremony.
would appreciate it
4.admit vt. 承认;允许进入;接纳;容纳
激活知识 语法填空
①(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)In that sense,I’m pretty sure volunteering is more
of a selfish act than I’d freely like ____________ (admit).
②(2018·江苏高考)The youngsters admitted ____________(plan)trips
around potential photo-opportunities and then messaging friends—and friends
of friends—to demand “likes” for their online posts.
③Her __________________(admit)to Beijing University made her
parents very happy.
to admit
planning
being admitted
• admit sth./doing sth./having done sth.承认某事;承认做某事;
承认做了某事
• admit sb./sth.to be+adj./n. 承认……是……
• admit that... 承认……
• admit sb.to/into... 允许某人进入……;接收某人(为……成员)
• admit of 容许;有……的可能
归纳拓展
• 提示:巧记只能接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词和短语
• 考虑建议盼原谅(consider,suggest/advise,look forward to,
excuse,pardon)
• 承认推迟没得想(admit,delay/put off,fancy)
• 避免错过继续练(avoid,miss,keep/keep on,practise)
• 否认完成停欣赏(deny,finish,cease/quit,enjoy/appreciate)
• 不禁介意准逃亡(can’t help,mind,allow/permit,escape)
• 不准冒险凭想象(forbid,risk,imagine)
• 能力提升 完成句子
• ①我承认犯错误了。(一句多译)
• I admitted ______________.
• I admitted ____________________.
• I admitted that ____________________.
my mistake
making a mistake
I made a mistake
• ②The old man opened the door and ____________________
his house.
• 老人打开了门,让我进了他的屋。
• ③He was very happy to __________________ Beijing
University.
• 他非常高兴被北京大学录取了。
admitted me into
be admitted to
5.respect vt.尊敬;尊重;遵守
n.尊敬;方面;(pl.)敬意;问候
激活知识 完成句子
①I ___________ her _______ her honesty.
由于她的诚实,我敬重她。
②Please _______________________ the Chinese people.
请向中国人民转达我的敬意。
respect for
give my respects to
• (1)respect sb.for...因……而尊敬某人
• (2)have/show respect for对……表示尊重
• out of respect(for sb.)出于(对某人的)尊敬
• give/send one’s respects to代某人向……问候
归纳拓展
• ①In this respect,new technologies have shaped our
culture.(respect意为:方面)
• ②With more people respecting the traffic rules,our city is
becoming better organized.(respect意为:遵守)
熟词生义
• 能力提升 句型转换
• ①Students should respect their teachers.
• =Students should ____________________ their teachers.
• ②Please remember me to your parents.
• =Please _____________________________your parents.
show respect for
give/send my respects to
6.make sure确认;确信;查明
激活知识 语法填空
①(2020·浙江高考) Adaptive signals can make sure ________ the traffic
demand that is there is being addressed.
②(2020·新全国卷Ⅰ)When John had an idea,it was sure _________
(be) a good one.
③You’d better make sure ______ the exact time of the arriving train.
④You are sure ______________(succeed)if you go on working hard.
that
to be
of
to succeed
• make sure of/about...弄清楚;查明
• make sure that...确信;务必
• be sure of/about 对……有把握
• be sure to do sth.一定/务必做某事
• for sure 确定地;无疑地
• sure enough 的确如此
• 注意:sure通常不用于有形式主语或形式宾语的句子中,这
种情况下通常用certain。
归纳拓展
• 能力提升 一句多译
• 你离开实验室的时候,一定要关好所有的窗子。
• ①When you leave the lab,
please_______________________________ _____.(make sure)
• ②When you leave the lab,
please______________________________. (be sure to do sth.)
make sure that all the windows are
be sure to shut all the windows
shut
7.make progress 取得进步
激活知识 完成句子
①Little Tom has ______________________ in his studies.
=Little Tom has ______________________ in his studies.
小汤姆在学业上进步神速。
②The record is _______________ so we must keep quiet.
正在进行录音,我们要保持安静。
made fast progress
progressed greatly
in progress
• in progress 在进行中
• progress vi. 进步;进展
• 注意:progress是不可数名词,没有复数形式,常用rapid,
great,much,some,any,no等词修饰。
归纳拓展
• 能力提升 单句改错
• She is making a rapid progress in school.
• (_________)去掉a
8.as a result 结果;因此
激活知识 句型转换
He was ill,so he didn’t come to the party.
=He was ill._______________,he didn’t come to the party.
=He didn’t come to the party __________________ his illness.
As a result
as a result of
• (1)as a result of 由于
• as a consequence of 由于
• as a consequence 结果
• (2)result in 导致;造成
• result from 由……引起
归纳拓展
图解助记
• 能力提升 一句多译(用result的短语)
• 他突然头疼起来,结果他未能去参加宴会。
• ①He had a sudden headache._______________,he wasn’t
able to attend the party.
• ②He wasn’t able to attend the party _______________his
sudden headache.
• ③His sudden headache _______________ his not being able to
attend the party.
• ④His not being able to attend the party _________________
his sudden headache.
As a result
as a result of
resulted in
resulted from
9.Physics will never be my favourite lesson,but I think that I’ll do well
in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.
物理永远不会是我最喜欢的课,但我认为有陈老师教我,我会在考试中
取得好成绩的。
激活知识 语法填空
①(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)China’s image is improving steadily,with more
countries _______________ (recognize) its role in international affairs.
②With all the work ____________(finish),they hurried back home for
lunch.
③With so many things ___________ (deal) with,I can’t go on holiday
with you.
recognizing
finished
to deal
• 句中with Mrs Chen teaching me属于“with+宾语+宾语补
足语”的复合结构。该结构常作原因、条件、时间、方式或伴
随状语,也可作后置定语。
• with复合结构的常见形式有:
归纳拓展
• 能力提升 完成句子
• 那位年轻的妇女,抱着一个熟睡的婴儿,漫步在大街上。
• The young woman,
____________________________________,was wandering in the
street.(用with的复合结构)
with a baby sleeping in her arms
10.I’d rather do translation than revision,Mr Stanton.
斯坦顿老师,我宁愿做翻译练习也不愿复习。
激活知识 语法填空
①I’d rather __________(choose)to give up than ___________(quarrel)
with him about the position.
②We would rather our daughter __________(stay)at home with us,but
it is her choice,and she is not a child any longer.
③I’d rather you ____________(go)to the party yesterday—it was so
wonderful.
choose quarrel
stayed
had gone
• (1)would rather do sth.than do sth.=would do sth.rather than do
sth.=prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
• (2)would rather (not) do sth.宁愿(不)做某事
• would rather (not) have done sth.宁愿(没)做过某事(对过去的
虚拟)
• (3)would rather sb.did sth.宁愿某人做某事(对现在和将来的
虚拟)
• would rather sb.had done sth.宁愿某人做过某事(对过去的虚
拟)
归纳拓展
• 注意:(1)would rather后面接省略to的不定式,其否定形式
是would rather not do sth.。
• (2)would rather后面接从句时,从句中的谓语动作若表示现
在或将来,就用一般过去时;若表示过去,就用过去完成时。
• 能力提升 一句多译
• 如今,一些青少年宁愿在网上与陌生人闲谈也不愿与父母
面对面谈话。
• ①Nowadays some
teenagers___________________________________
__________________________.(would rather...than...)
would rather chat with strangers than talk
with their parents face to face
• ②Nowadays some
teenagers___________________________________
__________________________.(would... rather than...)
• ③Nowadays some teenagers
___________________________________
______________________________.(prefer to...rather than...)
would chat with strangers rather than talk
with their parents face to face
prefer to chat with strangers rather than
talk with their parents face to face
3 课堂达标·巩固提升
• Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空
• 1.She can always put other people right,but will never admit
__________ (make) an error herself.
• 2.My grandfather is as_____________ (energy) as a young
man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.
• 3.Hard work can make up for a lack of ______________
(intelligent).
• 4.As soon as I had made the final decision,I felt a lot more
__________ (relax).
making
energetic
intelligence
relaxed
• 5.The two girls are so _____________ (similar) dressed that I
can hardly tell them apart.
• 6. I didn’t find the story ___________ (amuse); in fact,I
thought it was rather boring.
• 7.When Miss Dong was young,her father was strict
________ her.
similarly
amusing
with
• 8.It’s obvious that you can’t spend all the time cleaning your
room and keeping it _____________ (organise).
• 9.They are ________ little children that they can’t do
anything.
• 10.With all his attention _________ (fix) on the painting,he
didn’t notice me come in.
organised
such
fixed
• Ⅱ.单句改错
• 1.The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table
already is laid for a meal to be cooked.
• ________________
• 2.My uncles immediate jumped up.
• __________________________
• 3.I would appreciate if you could reply to me as soon as
possible.
• ______________________
去掉第二个is
immediate→immediately
appreciate后面加it
• 4.So that’s settling,we’ll start at ten tomorrow.
• _____________________
• 5.He often tells joke to make his class interesting.
• _______________
• 6.I’m awfully tired,but I’ll never fall sleep.
• _________________
• 7.As long as one puts effort into study,he will make a rapid
progress.
• _________
settling→settled
joke→jokes
sleep→asleep
去掉a
• 8.It’s up for you to fix a date for the meeting.
• _________________
• 9.I would rather you attended the meeting yesterday—it was
so important.
• _______________________
• 10.There were such many books in the shop that he didn’t
know which to buy.
• ____________
第一个for→to
在attended前面加had
such→so
• Ⅲ.教材衔接高考
• 根据课文内容,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号
内单词的正确形式。
• I’ll introduce my three teachers.Mrs Li is my English teacher,
my first impression of 1.________ was that she was nervous and
shy.But now the class really likes 2.___________(work) with her
because she is kind and patient. She explains everything so
3.__________(clear) that everyone can understand her.I feel I can
make progress with her 4.____________(teach) me.
whom
working
clearly
teaching
•Mrs Chen is very strict and serious 5.______most of us appreciate
her because she makes her teaching so well
6._____________(organise) and clear.The students who keep
coming to class late are always 7.______time for her class. During
scientific experiments,she explains exactly 8.________is
happening and as a result my work is improving.Mr Wu is very
popular.He enjoys teaching Chinese literature.He has got so much
9.__________ (energetic) and talks loudly and fast.He tells jokes
when he thinks we are getting 10. _________(bore).
but
organised
on
what
energy
bored
• Ⅳ.话题延伸写作
• 写作素材(关于英语老师)
• 1.我们的英语老师是一位精力充沛且有耐心的人,在学习
上对我们要求严格。
• 2.她的课很有条理,因此我们都容易听懂。
• 3.为了确保我们对她的课感兴趣并避免我们上课睡觉,她
有时会讲笑话。
• 4.在她的教授下,我们的英语已取得很大进步。
• 5.我们感激她的帮助,并且非常尊重她。
• 提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用who引导的
定语从句以及so...that...引导的结果状语从句。
• 连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇70词左右的英语短文)
• ___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________
____________________________
• 参考范文
• Our English teacher,who is an energetic and patient person,
is strict with us in our study.Her teaching is so well organized that
we can understand her easily.To make sure we are interested in her
lesson and avoid us falling asleep in class,she sometimes tells
jokes.With her teaching us,we have made great progress in
English.We appreciate her help and respect her very much.
您好,谢谢观看!
谢谢观看