写作层级训练
综合演练三
用定语从句补全句子
1．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)比赛定于周六下午在市体育场举办，比
赛旨在帮助我们与你的学校交流和增进友谊。
The match is due to be held this Saturday afternoon in the city’s
stadium，_____________________________________________ and
promote our friendship.
whose aim is to help us communicate with your school
2．(2019·天津高考书面表达)同时，我也有兴趣在你们的讲座中学习
一些民间舞蹈，这将有助于我提高我的舞蹈水平。
Meanwhile，I’m also interested in learning some folk dances from you
in your lecture，_________________________________.
3．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)另外，你会玩一个有趣的游戏，如果你
赢了，你可以得到一份礼物。
Also，you will play an interesting game，_______________________
______ if you win.
which will help me improve my dancing
in which/where you can get
a gift
4．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)我们都知道，《一起成长》这部优秀的
英文短片看起来很有趣。
As we all know，the outstanding English short film, Growing Together,
is interesting to watch.
5．(2018·浙江高考写作)我想申请这个职位的原因是我想提高我的英
语口语水平，并且帮助外国学生更好地了解中国文化。
The reason why I want to apply for theposition is that I want to improve
my spoken English and help foreign students have a better understanding of
Chinese culture.
6．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)我们将学习唐朝时期写的一些中国诗
歌。
We are going to learn some Chinese poems _____________________
____________________.
that/which were written
in the Tang Dynasty
7．(全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)六月的最后一个周日怎么样？那时考试已经
结束，我们都有时间。
How about the last Sunday of June，________________________
__________________?
8．(四川高考书面表达)一年中有四季，每个季节都有显著的特点。
There are four seasons in a year，____________________________
_______.
when the examination is
over and we are free
each of
which has distinctive features
增分句式(三) 富有文采的状语从句
状语从句主要包括时间、地点、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、
比较和方式九类从句。
1．时间状语从句
常用when(当……时)，as(当……时)，while(在……过程中)，
before(在……之前)，after(在……之后)，since(自从……以来)，
t i l l / u n t i l ( 直 到 … … ) ， b y t h e
time (that)(到……时候)，as soon
a s / t h e m o m e n t / n o
sooner…than/hardly…when(一……就……)等连词引
导。
(1)When faced with the difficulties and failures, I must overcome
them. (2020·天津高考书面表达)
面对困难和失败，我必须克服它们。
(2)The moment our teacher told us about the programme with the
theme“Working is most beautiful”we all cheered up．(2019·北京高考书面
表达)
当老师告诉我们这个以“工作最美”为主题的活动时，我们都欢呼
起来。
2．地点状语从句
常用where(在……地方)，wherever(无论何地)，anywhere (在任何地
方)，everywhere(到处)等连词引导。
Wherever our team are training，we will try our best and we all want
to be the winner．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
无论我们的团队在哪里训练，我们都会尽力而为，我们都希望能
赢。
3．原因状语从句
常用because(因为)，as(因为)，since(既然)，now that (既然)，seeing
(that) (由于)，considering (that)(考虑到……)等连词引导。
I’d like to invite you to compete in it, because this is a good chance for
you to show how well you’ve learned Chinese. (2020·浙江高考书面表达)
我想邀请你参加这个比赛，因为这是一个很好的机会让你展示你的
汉语学得有多好。
4．条件状语从句
常由if(假如)，unless(除非)，as/so long as(只要)，
on condition that(在……条件下)，
suppose/supposing(假如)等连词引导。
I’d be very appreciative if you offer to give some professional advice.
(2020·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)
如果你能提供一些专业的建议，我将不胜感激。
5．目的状语从句
常用so that/in order that(以便)，in case(以免)等连词引导。
Here I’d like to inform you of some detailed information so that you can
make full preparations for it．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
这里我想告诉你一些详细的信息，以便你能做好充分的准备。
6．结果状语从句
用so that(结果)，so…that/such…that(如此……以至于……)等连词引
导。
So significant is the game that it is required that everyone should
present themselves punctually．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
这场比赛意义如此重大，以至于要求每个人都要准时到场。
7．让步状语从句
常用 t hough/a l t h o u g h (虽 然 )， e v e n
if/though(即使)，no matter (what/who/how…)(无论什么/无
论谁/无论如何……)等连词引导。
Although I was tired, I felt more than delighted and relaxed. (2020·全
国卷Ⅱ书面表达)
虽然我很累，但我感到非常高兴和放松。
8．比较状语从句
常用as…as…(和……一样……)，not so/as…as…(不比……)，
more…than…(比……更……)等连词引导。
I really hope you can overcome these difficulties as quickly as you can.
我的确希望你能尽快地克服这些困难。
9．方式状语从句
常用as(如……，像……)，as if/though(似乎，好像)等连词引导。
(1)The old man runs very fast as if he were a young man.
这位老人跑得很快，就好像他是一个年轻人。
(2)In the following exams，we did as we had promised.
在接下来的考试中，我们按照我们承诺的去做了。
根据提示用状语从句补全句子
1．(2019·江苏高考书面表达)其次，如果我们的目的是分享中国文
化，那么不便不是问题。(if)
Secondly，the inconvenience is not a problem ____________________
___________________.
即时训练
if our purpose is to
share Chinese culture
2．(2019·天津高考书面表达)此外，当你遇到一些令人费解的问题
时，请毫不犹豫地向我求助。
Furthermore, ______________________________________，don’t
hesitate to ask me for help.
3．(天津高考书面表达)你们如此善良、体贴，以至于我们希望成为
你们的朋友，无论你们在哪儿。(so…that…)
You are __________________________________________________
no matter where you are.
when you meet with some puzzling questions
so kind and considerate that we hope to be friends with you
4．尽管有规律的锻炼很重要，但临睡前锻炼不是个好主意。
(though/although/while)
______________________________________________，it’s never a
good idea to exercise too close to bedtime.
5．无论我做什么，我都会尽全力做好。(no matter what)
___________________，I will try my best to do it well.
Though/Although/While regular exercise
is very important
No matter what I do
6．既然你找到了一份工作，你应该学会独立不依靠父母。(now
that)
_______________________，you should learn to be independent of
your parents.
Now that you have got a job
您好，谢谢观看！
谢谢观看
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