写作层级训练
综合演练七
用it句式补全句子
1.(2019·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)更重要的是,我认为这是一个促进中国
文化和发展我的能力的好机会。
More importantly,__________________________________________
_______ and develop my ability.
2.(2018北京高考书面表达)我突然想到,像茶文化这样的传统文化
具有极大的魅力和巨大的价值。
_____________________ traditional culture like tea culture was of great
charm and huge value.
I consider it a good chance to promote Chinese
culture
It suddenly hit me that
3.(北京高考书面表达)在我看来,保护地球是每个人的责任。As
far as I’m concerned,______________________________________.
4.(北京高考书面表达)更好地利用用过的材料是个好主意。
___________________ we make better use of used materials.
5.(北京高考书面表达)不久之后,我们学校存车处有了两个入口,
使得我们在那里存放自行车更加容易。
Soon afterwards,there are two entrances to the parking place in our
school,________________________________________.
it is everyone’s duty to protect the earth
It is a good idea that
making it easier for us to park our bikes there
6.这是我第一次跨出国门,踏上异国土地。
___________________________ my country and set foot on foreign
soil.
7.我们从第一中学毕业已经十年了。
___________________________ we graduated from the No. 1 High
School.
8.据说教授已经成功完成了这个实验。
_______________ the professor has already succeeded in carrying out
the experiment.
It is the first time I have left
It is/has been ten years since
It’s said that
增分句式(七) 存在于四海八荒的“There be”句型
There be句型表示“存在;有”,应用十分广泛和频繁,同时也是
考生在写作中易犯错误的一个句型,考生经常会按照汉语的思维习惯写
英语句子,导致语法错误。它的基本结构是:There be (be可用各种时态)
+名词+地点状语
There are many respectable people around us. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ书面表
达)
我们周围有许多可敬的人。
There will be a wide variety of acivities to mark this unforgettable
occasion. (2019·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)
为纪念这一难忘的时刻,将举行各种各样的活动。
(一)There be句型的常见变式
1.There+情态动词+be…
Today is National Day. I think there should be many cars on freeway.
今天是国庆节。我认为高速路上车辆应该很多。
2.There be sb. /sth. doing sth. (doing sth. 为现在分词作后置定语)
There is a small river flowing through the farm. (2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面
表达)
有一条小河流过农场。
3.There be sth. to do/to be done
There is still much to discuss/to be discussed. We shall,therefore,
return to this item at our next meeting.
还有许多事情要讨论。因此,我们将在下次会议上再次讨论这项内
容。
4.There stands/lies/exists/remains/lives/comes/goes…
Once upon a time there lived an old monk in the temple.
从前,这座庙里住着一个老和尚。
5.There seems/appears/happens/used to be…
There happened to be a lot of people by the road. They helped us pull
the car out of the big hole.
路边恰好有很多人,他们帮助我们把车从那个大坑里拉了出来。
注意:(1)作“有”讲时,there be与have的区别:have/has表示所属
关系,即“所有,占有”;而there be结构表示客观上的存在,不说明所
属关系。
There is a new computer on his desk.
在他的桌子上有一台新电脑。(电脑在桌子上)
He has a new computer.
他有一台新电脑。(电脑为他所有)
(2)There be句型中谓语动词的人称和数应与后面主语保持一致。若
后面有两个或两个以上的名词作主语时,则应采取“就近原则”,即谓
语应与邻近的主语在数上保持一致。
There are going to be two basketball matches this afternoon.
今天下午将有两场篮球比赛。
There is a pencil and some notebooks on the desk.
在书桌上有一支铅笔和一些笔记本。
用There be结构补全句子
①(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)7月4日下午我们学校体育馆将举行排球
比赛。
_____________________________ in our school gym on the afternoon
of July 4th.
②我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
________________________________ in our classroom.
即时训练
There will be a volleyball match
There is a teacher and many students
③在那座山的山顶上矗立着一座高塔。
_______________________ on the top of the hill.
④机场外有很多粉丝正等着见那位著名的歌手。
_________________________ to see the famous singer outside the
airport.
There stands a tall tower
There are many fans waiting
(二)含有There be的重要的特殊表达方式
1.There is no denying that… “不可否认……”
There is no denying that it was my teacher’s encouragement and help
that resulted in my steady progress.
不可否认,是老师的鼓励和帮助让我稳步前进。
2.There is no doubt that… “毫无疑问……”
(2018·6月浙江高考写作)There is no doubt that I have little difficulty
communicating with foreigners.
毫无疑问,我与外国人交流几乎没有什么困难。
3.There is no need to do… “没有必要做……”
There is no need to worry about it as the government is now making
every effort to provide more jobs.
没必要为此担心,因为现在政府正在尽一切努力提供更多的工作岗
位。
4.There is no sense/point in doing… “做……是没有意义的/道理
的。”
There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced
people.
把重要决定留给没有经验的人是没有道理的。
5.There is no use doing… “做……是没用的。”
There is no use regretting when time passed by.
时间流逝,后悔是没有用的。
用There be特殊表达方式补全句子
①争吵是没有用的。你要学会让对方理解你所说的。
_________________________. You need to learn to make people
understand what you’re saying.
即时训练
There is no use quarrelling
②给孩子们购买昂贵的衣服没有意义,因为他们很快就长大而没法
穿了。
___________________________________________________ as they
soon grow out of them.
③许多学生可能认为他们只使用电脑,因此没有必要浪费时间提高
书法。
Many students may think that they can just use a computer,so
__________________________ improving handwriting.
There is no sense in buying expensive clothes for children
there is no need to waste time
您好,谢谢观看!
谢谢观看