统考版2022届高考英语一轮复习选修⑧Unit3Inventorsandinventions学案含解析

高考 - 1 - / 33 u Unit 3Inventors and inventions 主题语境——人与社会之发明 【课前素养锤炼】 DearTom， R ecentlyapetitionoftechnologicalinnovationhasbeenheldinourcity.EverytimeInoticemyt eacherswipetheirhandwritingawayfromtheblackboardandmaketheirhandsdusty, Ithinkthattheconditionspermitting, I'llofferthemsomehelp.SoIdesignedamagicpenforthem. T heappearanceofmypenisdifferentfromthechalk， butresemblesamonpen.Thenewfunctionsmakeitmoreusefulthanamonpen.Pressingth ebutton“T”，whichisspeciallyintendedforteachers， userscanwriteontheblackboardagainandagain， asthehandwritingwillbeclearedupautomaticallyafterafewseconds.Besides， youcanchangethewritingcolorseasily. F romthetechnologicalinnovation, Ilearnedthataslongaswetaketimetoobserveourlife， wecanfindwaystomakeitbetter.Doyoulikemypen? Y ours， L iHua 句 式锤炼——独立主格结构 1 高考 - 2 - / 33 ．______________________________________________，wewillwatchafilmthere， whichissurelyaboutthehistoryofYandangMountain.[2017·某某卷书面表达] 如 果时间允许的话，我们肯定会看一部关于雁荡山的历史电影。 2 ．______________________________________________，wehadnotroublefindingthestrangecave. 由 于那个男孩带路，我们很容易地就找到了那个奇怪的洞。 3 ．______________________________________________，thequalityhasbeenimproved. 问 题解决了，质量已经提高了。 ( 一)分类识记单词——用时少·功效高 识 记单词写对 Ⅰ .知其意 □ 1.patent□2.courtyard□3.powder □ 4.glue□5.personnel□6.extension 高考 - 3 - / 33 □ 7.perfume□8.greengrocer□9.refrigerator □ 10.jam□11.microphone□12.dynamic □ 13.version□14.helicopter□15.claim □ 16.file□17.petence□18.valid □19.current□20.cube Ⅱ .写其形 1 ．________n.产品 2 ．________adj.突然的，意外的 3 ．________adj.被动的；消极的；被动语态的 4 ．________adj.熟的；成熟的 5 ．________vt.拨() 6 ．________vt.&vi.轻打；轻拍；轻敲 n.轻轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头 7 ．________adj.无价的；极宝贵的 8 ．________n.降雨 高考 - 4 - / 33 核心单词练通 1 .[2019·某某卷]Welearnto________ (忍受) withthethingswecan'tchange. 2 ．I________ (抓住) theopportunitytopractisemyspokenEnglish. 3 ．Webelievethatonlya________ (稳定的) andfullyconfidentmiddleclasswillguaranteethestabilityandprosperityofHongKong. 4 ．The________ (突然的) changeoftheclimatehasdrawnworldwideattentiontothebenefitofgreenenergy. 5 ．Theyoungathlete________ (distinguish) herselfbywinningtwogoldmedalsintheOlympicGames. 6 ．Youcouldhearthemsinginganddancing________ (merry) outinthestreet. 拓展单词用活 记全记牢 1 .________adj.便利的；方便的；就近的→________n．便利；方便→________adj.不方便的；引 起麻烦的 2 ．________n．小心；谨慎→________adj.小心的；谨慎的→________adv.小心地；谨慎地 3 ．________n．预料；期待；期望→________vt.&vi.预料；期待；期望；认为 高考 - 5 - / 33 4 ．________adj.清白的；无罪的；天真的→________n．天真；清白 5 ．________n．认出；认可；承认→________vt.认出；识别；承认 6 ．________adj.冰冻的；严寒的→________vt.&vi.冰冻→________adj.冻结的 7 ．________adv.偶然地；不时地→________adj.偶然的；临时的→________n．机会；场合 8 ．________n．(评判的)标准；尺度→(pl.) ________ 9 ．________adj.仁慈的；慈悲的→________adj.残忍的；无情的→________n．宽恕；仁慈 1 0．________adj.实际的；实用的→________n．实践；练习→________adj.不切实际的；不现实 的 1 1．________vt.联想；联系 n．同伴；伙伴→________n．联系；联盟；协会 用 准用活 1 .[2020·某某卷 7 月]Ibelieveinthenearfuture, wewillliveuptoyour________ (expect)． 2 ．[2019·某某卷]________ (occasional), Iwouldreadanovelthatwasassigned， butIdidn'tenjoythistypeofreading. 3 ．Childrenare________， 高考 - 6 - / 33 asafutureteacherIhaveachildlike________andIwillreallylovethem.(innocent) 4 ．Inwesterncountries，thenumber“thirteen”isusually________withbadluck， butactuallythereisn'tany________betweenthem.(associate) 5 ．Heissucha________manandalwayshas________onthosehomelessanimalsbutsometimes hecanbe________tothosehedoesn'tlike.(mercy) 6 ．Itis________outsidenow，andmoresnowisfallingonalready________streets.(freeze) 7 ．Althoughtherearemany________difficultiesinlearningoralEnglish， youmustkeep________speakingeveryday.(practice) 8 ．Heisa________manandisalwaysdoingthingswith________.Youshouldgetonwithhim_____ ___.(caution) ( 二)语境记忆短语——不枯燥·兴趣高 记 全记牢 1 .________________ 给……打 2 ．________________偶尔；有时 3 ．________________开始；着手 4 高考 - 7 - / 33 ．________________迅速把手伸入；一心投入 5 ．________________开始(做) 6 ．________________不挂断；稍等；紧紧握住 7 ．________________次序颠倒；发生故障 8 ．________________设法联系上；(设法)做完；通过 9 ．________________回复 1 0．________________挂断 用 准用活 1 ．Please________asecond; I'lllookforthemanagerandtellhimyouareonthephoneforhim. 2 ．Whilereading, don'tstoptolookupthenewwordsinyourdictionary________. 3 ．WearrivedinBeijingtodayand________exploringtheForbiddenCity. 4 ．WouldyouliketogivemeyourtelephonenumbersothatIcan________you________ifnecess ary? 5 ．Robert________hispocketandtookoutahandfulofpennies. 高考 - 8 - / 33 [ 会积累 联想拓展] 1 ．后缀ive 形容词集锦 ① active 主动的 ② passive 被动的 ③ positive 积极的 ④ negative 消极的 ⑤ subjective 主观的 ⑥ objective 客观的 2 ．“v.＋into”短语荟萃 ① diveinto 一心投入 ② runinto 撞上 ③ lookinto 调查 高考 - 9 - / 33 ④ knockinto 撞上 ⑤ breakinto 破门而入 ⑥ burstinto 突然闯入 3 ．“偶尔；有时”全接触 ① attimes 偶尔；有时 ② nowandthen 偶尔；有时 ③ onoccasion 偶尔；有时 ④ byaccident 有时；偶尔 ⑤ onceinawhile 偶尔；有时 ⑥ fromtimetotime 有时；偶尔 ( 三)仿写用活句式——造佳句·表达高 句式背诵 句式仿写 句型 1 “连词＋过去分词”省略结构 1.[2019·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文]一旦被录用，我 高考 - 10 - / 33 Betweentheoutsideandtheinsidewallsoft hebowlthereissomejelly， whichfreezeswhencooled. 在碗的内壁和外壁之间有些胶状物，冷却后 会冻结。 将全心全意为你服务。 ________________， I'llserveyouheartandsoul. 句型 2so...that...引导结果状语从句 Thecriteriaaresostrictthatitisdifficulttog etnewideasacceptedunlesstheyaretrulyn ovel.(评定)专利标准是很严格的，除非新的想 法真的很新颖，否则很难被接受。 2.这次会议是如此之重要，以致于我们每一个 人都得出席。 Themeetingis_____________________________ _everyoneofusshouldattendit. 句型 3 祈使句＋and＋陈述句 Followitup，exploreallaroundit， andbeforeyouknowit， youwillhavesomethingworththinkingab outtooccupyyourmind. 跟踪下去，不断探索，不知不觉中，你就会 发现某种值得思考的东西占据着你的头脑。 3.[2018·某某卷 6 月书面表达]给我一个机会， 我不会辜负你的期望。 Givemeachance__________________________ ___________________________________________ ___ ___________________________________________ _____________________________. 版 块一高频单词互动区 1 ．distinguishvi.&vt.辨别；显示……的差别；使……有所不同 先 练会——单句语法填空 ① [2017 · 某 某 卷]Theycanevendistinguishtheirmother'svoice________thatofafemalestranger. 高考 - 11 - / 33 ② [2019 · 全 国 卷 Ⅰ 书 面 表 达 ]IcanintroduceChinesepaintingtoour________ (distinguish) guestsefficientlywhileofferingthemconstructiveguidance. 再 写美——词汇/句式升级 ③ MountTaiisfamousforitsbeautifulsightsaswellasrichculture, whichattractsvisitorsallovertheworld. → MountTai______________________itsbeautifulsightsaswellasrichculture, ____________________. (分词作状语) ( 1)distinguishbetweenAandB 区分 A 和 B d istinguish...from...把……与……区分开来 d istinguishoneselfas/tobe 作为……而出名 ( 2)distinguishedadj.卓越的；著名的；杰出的 b edistinguishedfor/as...因/作为……而出名 佳 句 背 诵 Readinggoodbookscannotonlyenrichourmindsbutalsoteachustodistinguishbetweenr 高考 - 12 - / 33 ightandwrong. 阅 读好书既能丰富我们的头脑又能教我们分辨是非。 【 名师指津】“因……而出名”的其它表达形式： ( 1)befamousfor；(2) bewellknownfor 2 .bearvt.(bore；borne)忍受；忍耐；负担，承担；生育；结(果实) 先 练会——写出下列句中 bear 的含义 ① Everyoneshouldbeartheresponsibilityofprotectingtheenvironment.________________ ② [2019 · 某 某 卷 ]Welearntobearwiththethingswecan'tchange.Welearntoavoidself pity.________________ ③ Shedidbearahealthybabyinhospitalyesterday.________________ ④ [2020·某某卷]Takingpicturesofpolarbearsisamazingbutalsodangerous.________________ ( 1)beardoing/todosth. 忍受做某事 b 高考 - 13 - / 33 earone'sdoingsth.忍受某人做某事 ( 2)bear/keepsth.inmind 记住某事 b ear/keepinmindthat...记住…… 佳 句背诵 However, aplancanbearnofruitwithoutbeingactuallycarriedout. 然 而，一个计划如果不付诸实施就不会有结果。 3 .associatevt.联想；联系 先 练会——单句语法填空 ① [2020 · 全 国 卷 Ⅱ 语 法 填 空 ]Bambooplantsareassociated________health, abundanceandahappyhome. ② [2019 · 某 某 卷 满 分 作 文]IamwritingtoapplyforthepostofvolunteerforourschoolEnglish________ (associate)． 再 写美——微写作 ③ 如果你和思想积极的人交往，你一定会成功。 高考 - 14 - / 33 _ _______________________________________________，youaredefinitelygoingtoachievesuccess. ( 1)associate...with... 把……和……联系在一起 a ssociatewithsb.与某人交往或打交道 ( 2)beassociatedwith...和……有关 ( 3)associationn.联合；联想；交往；协会；团体 i nassociationwith...与……合伙/合作 佳 句背诵 Therearemanyserioushealthproblemswhichareassociatedwithsmoking. ＝ Therearemanyserioushealthproblemsassociatedwithsmoking. 许 多严重的健康问题都与吸烟有关。 刷 题强训 精题细作 维 度 1 词性转换 用 高考 - 15 - / 33 所给词的正确形式填空，注意特殊词形变换 1 ． [2018 · 全 国 卷 Ⅱ ]Forthispurpose, selectripebananasfor________ (freeze) astheyaremuchsweeter. 2 ． [2017 · 卷 ]Inthe1950sintheUSA, mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome, and________ (wire) phoneshadn'tbeeninventedyet. 3 ．[2018·卷]HereIputforwardsome________ (practice) suggestionsespeciallyforyou. 4 ．Ithinkweshouldbe________ (caution) aboutinvestinginthisproject. 5 ．Theexhibitionwasorganizedbytheschoolin________ (associate) withlocalartists. 6 ．[2018·全国卷Ⅱ]Expertssayit'san________ (value) socialpracticethatresultsinbigbenefits. 维 度 2 动词形式变化 用 所给动词的正确形式填空，注意不规则动词的形式变化 1 ． Inmyopinion, onlybyfacingdifficultiesbravelyand________ (seize) opportunitiescanonesucceed. 2 ．Iamnotinfavourofyougoingskating, astheiceistoothin________ (bear) yourweight. 3 ．[2020·全国卷Ⅰ]Asaresult, shesays, someoftheinjuries________ (associate) withrunning, 高考 - 16 - / 33 suchasrunner'sknee, areunmonamongracewalkers. 4 ．Theyobjectedtotheplan, ________ (claim) theyhadbeentreatedunfairly. 维 度 3 固定用法和搭配 在 空白处填入 1 个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式 1 ． ________ (distinguish) foritsattractivescenery ， Hangzhouwitnesseslargenumbersoftouristseveryyear. 2 ．Youneedtoapproachthatanimal________cautionasitmaybiteyouabruptly. 3 ．After25yearsthetowncentrehaschanged________recognition. 版 块二短语句型精研区 1 ．callup 给……打；使……回忆起 先 练会——用 call 短语填空 ① Thesayingconcerningfriendship________oneunforgettablethingthatIwentthroughlasty ear. ② Ifwarbreaksout，weshallbe________rightaway. 高考 - 17 - / 33 ③ IquicklylearnedthatflightsheadedtotheNortheastwere________becauseofastorm. ④ Mr.White________myhouseafterhefinishedhisspeech. 再 写美——微写作 在 地球日的前一周，我们学校里贴满了海报，呼吁我们加入行动，建设一个更加绿色的地球。 ⑤ AweekbeforeEarthDay, posterswereputuparoundourschool, ________________________________________theactionsforagreenerearth. c alloff 取消；停止进行 c allfor 要求；呼吁；需要 c allat＋地点拜访(某地) c allon/uponsb.拜访(某人)；号召；需求 佳 句 背 诵 DevelopingtheYangtzeRiverEconomicBeltisasystematicprojectwhichcallsforaclearroa dmapandtimetable.发展长江经济带是一项系统工程，需要有明确的路线图和时间表。 高考 - 18 - / 33 【 名师指津】与“打”有关的其他短语： ① ringup 给……打 ② ring/callback 回复 ③ ringoff 挂断 ④ givesb.aring/call 给某人打 ⑤ hang/holdon 不挂断 2 .getthrough 设法联系上(尤指打通)；(设法)做完；通过；渡过(难关)；用完；耗尽 先 练会——写出下列句中 getthrough 的含义 ① Imanagedtogetthroughthehardworkandthepainwasworthitintheend.________________ ② Icouldn'tgetthroughtohimbecausehistelephonewasoutofordernowandthen._________ _______ ③ Luckily，hegotthroughtheexamandhiseffortspaidoff.________________ ④ Thelittleboygotthroughallhismoneyinjustoneweekandhadtoaskhismomforsomemor e.________________ 高考 - 19 - / 33 g etacross 被理解；使人了解 g etawaywith 被放过；逃脱惩罚 g etdowntosth.着手认真做某事 g etover 克服 g eton 进展；进步 佳 句 背 诵 Graduationisagoodtimetothankthosewhohavehelpedyougetthroughthetoughyears. 毕 业是感谢那些帮助你度过艰难岁月的人的美好时刻。 3 .句型公式：祈使句＋and＋陈述句 ( 教 材 P25)Followitup, exploreallaroundit ， andbeforeyouknowit, youwillhavesomethingworththinkingabouttooccupyyourmind.跟踪下去，不断探索，不 知不觉中，你就会发现某种值得思考的东西占据着你的头脑。 先 练会——单句语法填空 ① 高考 - 20 - / 33 [2018 · 全 国 卷 Ⅰ 满 分 作 文 ]Don'tbetootalkative, ________youmayleaveapoorimpressiononothers. ② Abitmoreeffort, Ithink, ________youwillsettletheproblem. 再 写美——一句多译 [ 2018·某某卷]给我一个机会，我会给你更多的回报。 ③ ____________________，andIwillrewardyouwithmore. ④ ____________________，Iwillrewardyouwithmore. ( 1)祈使句＋and＋陈述句＝If...＋主句 ( 2)祈使句＋or/orelse/otherwise＋陈述句＝If...not...＋主句 ( 3)名词词组＋and＋陈述句 佳 句背诵 Formgoodhabitsoflearningandyouwillimproveyourlearningefficiency. ＝ Ifyouformgoodhabitsoflearning, youwillimproveyourlearningefficiency. 养 高考 - 21 - / 33 成良好的学习习惯，你就会提高学习效率。 刷 题强训 精题细作 维 度 1 固定搭配和句式 在 空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1 ．Followyourdoctor'sadvice,andyou________ (get) bettersoon. 2 ．Ithinkwecanget________anydifficultsituationifwedon'tlosehopeandkeepontrying. 3 ．Once________ (expose) tolight, thefilmwillbedamagedandgetuseless. 4 ．Astheclerkwenttolookforthemanager, IwassoimpatientthatI________ (hang) up. 5 ． TheStudents'Unionwillsetabout________ (prepare) forthepartynextweek, sowearewaitingforyouradvicetomakethepartyasuccess. 6 ．Itwasnotuntilthen________Irealizedhowmercifulhewastothepoorchildren. 维 度 2 易错误用(改正下列语段中的错误，每句最多两处错误) 1 ．Ittookawhileforusstudentstoaccustomourselveswithallthenewrulesandregulations， whichbannedusmakingnoises ， wearingshorts ， 高考 - 22 - / 33 usingphonesinclassesetc.Theyalsostressedandimportanceofstudy. _ _______________________________________________________________________ 2 ． Hefeltlikewalkintheforestaloneallthetime.Soonedayhedecidedontakingarisk.Onmak euphismind ， hegotdowntomakeacarefulplantoavoidgettingintroubleduringtheadventure. _ _______________________________________________________________________ 3 ． Eventhoughitistoughworkinsuchahotday, itistimeforhimtogoingtoworkoutside.Whendriveninthestreet，hefelttiredbutpleased. _ _______________________________________________________________________ 维 度 3 完成句子/一句多译/句型转换 1 ．我们都知道，当我们需要帮助的时候，我们的朋友会伸出援助之手，帮助我们度过难关。 A sweallknow, ourfriendslendusahelpinghandwhenweneedhelpandthey______________________________ __________________________________________. 2 ．好像有无数的活等他去做。 _ _____________________________waitingforhimtodo. 高考 - 23 - / 33 3 ．[2018·某某卷满分作文]另外，你现在就读于某某国际中学，所以参加这次活动非常方便。 B esides, youarestudyinginTianjinInternationalHighSchool, __________________. 4 ．Hewasnotconsideredforthejobwhentheybegantochooseanewmanager. → Hewasnotconsideredforthejobwhenthey________________________anewmanager. (setabout) → Hewasnotconsideredforthejobwhenthey________________________anewmanager. (setout) 5 ．Iwasfacedwithsomanynewthingstolearn, soIwasoverebyfearandwasatalosswhattodo. → ________________somanynewthingstolearn, Iwasoverebyfearandwasatalosswhattodo. 提 能一、阅读理解障碍词 Ⅰ .生词僻义 1 ． [2020 · 全 国 卷 Ⅰ 阅 读 A]AllcustomerstravellingonTransLinkservicesmustbeinpossessionofavalidticketbefore boarding.________________ 2 ． [2020 · 全 国 卷 Ⅰ 阅 读 D]Inthefuture, theteamhopestodevelopaversionofthetechnologythatcanbesprayedontoplantleavesi 高考 - 24 - / 33 naoneofftreatmentthatwouldlasttheplant'slifetime.________________ 3 ． [2019 · 全 国 卷 Ⅰ 完 形 ]Atthebaseisarainforest.Itendsabruptlyat3,000meters ， givingwaytolandsoflowgrowingplants.________________ Ⅱ .熟词生义 1 ． [2020 · 7 月 某 某 卷 完 形 ]MyheartfrozeinmychestasIsawthetractorheadingtowardsthemotorway.____________ ____ 2 ． [2019 · 全 国 卷 Ⅰ ]Thelikables'plays well with othersqualitiesstrengthenschoolyardfriendships, jump startinterpersonalskillsand, whentappedearly, areemployedeverafterinlifeandwork.________________ 3 ．Janewasquicktoseizethemeaningofwhattheweathersaidatthemeeting._______________ _ Ⅲ .一词多义——选择语境中 diveinto 的含义 A ．迅速把手伸入 B．跳入(头朝下)C．一心投入 1 ．HehasbeendivingintothehistoryofChineseliterature.________ 2 ．Shedivedintothewaterwithperfectpostureandwoncheers.________ 3 ．Hedivedintohispocketandtookoutacoupleofcoins.________ 提 高考 - 25 - / 33 能二、微语法填空 短 文中黑体部分为本单元核心词汇和重点句式，请按照要求填好短文，并背诵体会黑体部分的 用法。 X iaoMingalwaysdreamsofinventinganewmobilephonewhichdoesn'tdoharmtopeople's eyes.Hedives1.________hisresearchworkafterschooleveryday.XiaoMingcalls2.________hi sscienceteachertoconsultsomequestionsathis3.________ (convenient).Histeacherneverringsoffuntilhegetsa4.________ (satisfy) answer.Itishisteacher'sencouragingwordsandlove5.________builtuphisconfidence. L astweek, XiaoMingsetabout6.________ (design) hisnewmobilephoneafterhefiguredoutallthe7.________ (puzzle) problems.Aftergetting8.________alotofdifficulties, hisnewmobilephonewaspleted.Atonce, he9.________ (ring) hisparentsbacktosharehispleasure.Hishardworkfinallypaidoff.Continuetoworkhardand you10.________ (have) abrightfuture! 提 能三、话题与高考写作 用 本单元词汇、句式和语法知识写满分作文 假 设你是李华，你从当地一家上看到一则招聘设计部助手的广告。请你给负责人写一封求职信， 内容包括： ① 自我介绍；②个人优势；③希望得到回复。 ( 一)根据提示利用本单元所学知识补全短文(注意过渡词汇：meanwhile，what'smore) DearSirorMadam， 高考 - 26 - / 33 I havelearnedthatyourdesigningdepartmentisinneedofanassistant.Iwouldlikeyoutocon sidermefortheposition. ① ________________________ ( 我 着 手 设 计 ) thingssinceIwasyoung.Inthepasttwoyears ， ② ________________________________________ ( 我 一 直 潜 心 设 计 ) andhavewonfirstprizeinthedesigningpetition.What'smore ， ③ ________________________ ( 我 能 忍 受 艰 苦 的 训 练 而 且 喜 欢 与 人 交 往 ) ． Meanwhile, Iamfamiliarwithputeroperationandofficesoftwares ， whichcanhelpmefinishmyworkwell. I think ④ __________________________________ ( 我 完 全 达 到 您 的 期 望 ) ． ❶ Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldconsideremployingme. Y ours， L iHua ( 二)按要求升级词汇和句式 1 ．用本单元所学词汇升级加波浪线词汇 f inish→________________________ 2 ．用祈使句升级句❶ _ _______________________________________________________________________ _ 高考 - 27 - / 33 _______________________________________________________________________ 选修⑧Unit 3Inventors and inventions 课前素养锤炼 1 ．Time permitting 2 ．The boy leading the way 3 高考 - 28 - / 33 ．The problem solved 过基础 晨读晚练 ( 一)分类识记单词 识 记单词写对 Ⅰ .知其意 1 ．n.专利证书；专利权 2.n.院子；庭院；天井 3.n.粉末；火药 4.n.胶；胶水 vt.粘贴； 粘合 5.n.人力资源；人事部；全体人员 6.n.分机；扩大；延伸 7.n.香水；香味 8.n.蔬菜 水果商 9.n.冰箱 10.n.堵塞；阻塞；果酱 11.n.麦克风；话筒 12.adj.充满活力的；精力 充沛的；动态的；发展变化的 13.n.版本；译本 14.n.直升飞机 15.n.& vt.要求；声称； 主 X 16.n.文件；档案；文件夹 vt.提交；将……归档 17.n.能力；胜任；本领 18.adj.有 效的；确凿的 19.n.(水或气)流；电流 adj.现在的；当前的 20.n.立方体；立方 Ⅱ .写其形 1 ．product2.abrupt3.passive4.ripe5.dial6.tap7.invaluable8.rainfall 核 心单词练通 1 ．bear2.seized3.stable4.abrupt5.distinguished6.merrily 拓 展单词用活 记 全记牢 高考 - 29 - / 33 1 ．convenientconvenienceinconvenient2.cautioncautiouscautiously3.expectationexpec t4.innocentinnocence5.recognitionrecognize6.freezingfreezefrozen7.occasionallyocc asionaloccasion8.criterioncriteria9.mercifulmercilessmercy10.practicalpracticeimpract ical11.associateassociation 用 准用活 1 ．expectations2.Occasionally3.innocentinnocence4.associatedassociation5.mercifulm ercymerciless6.freezingfrozen7.practicalpracticing8.cautiouscautioncautiously ( 二)语境记忆短语 记 全记牢 1 ． call up2.now and then3.set about4.dive into5.set out (to do)6.hang on7.out of order8.get through9.ring back10.ring off 用 准用活 1 ．hang on2.now and then3.set about4.getthrough5.dived into ( 三)仿写用活句式 1 ．Once hired 2 ．so important that 3 高考 - 30 - / 33 ．and I will live up to your expectations 过重难 解惑释疑 版 块一 1 ．①from②distinguished③is distinguished forattracting visitors all over the world 2 ．①承担 ②忍受 ③生育 ④熊 3 ．①with②Association③If you associate with positivethinking people 刷题强训 精题细作 维 度 1 1 ．freezing2.wireless3.practical4.cautious5.association6.invaluable 维 度 2 1 ．seizing2.to bear3.associated4.claiming 维 度 3 1 ．Distinguished2.with3.beyond 版 块二 高考 - 31 - / 33 1 ．①calls up②called up③called off④called at⑤calling upon us to join in 2 ．①设法做完 ②打通 ③通过 ④用完 3 ．①or②and③Give me a chance④If you give me a chance 刷题强训 精题细作 维 度 1 1 ．will get2.through3.exposed4.hung5.preparing6.that 维 度 2 1 ．第一句：with→to；making 前加 from；第二句：and→the 2 ．第一句：walk→walking；第三句：make→making；in→into 3 ．第一句：work 前加 to；going→go；第二句：driven→driving 维 度 3 1 ．help us get through difficult situations 2 ．There seems to be endless work 3 高考 - 32 - / 33 ．so it's very convenient for you to participate in this event 4 ．set about choosingset out to choose 5 ．Faced with 测效果 素养提能 提 能一 Ⅰ . 1 ．adj.有效的；确凿的 2.n.版本 3.adv.突然地 Ⅱ . 1 ．vi. (因害怕) 吓呆了 2.vt.发掘 3.vt.理解 Ⅲ . 1 ．C2.B3.A 提 能二 1 ．into2.up3.convenience4.satisfying5.that6.designing7.puzzling8.through9.rang10.will have 提 高考 - 33 - / 33 能三 ( 一)①I have set about designing ② I have been diving into designing ③ I can bear the hard training and like to associate with others ④ I can fully live up to your expectations ( 二)1.get through 2 ．Consider employing me, and I will be grateful.