英语
小升初英语复习大全
u单词
u情景对话
u短文
第二部分: 笔试部分
(70分)
ü 字母书写
ü 单词分类
u 单项选择
u 连词成句
u 完形填空
u 书面表达
写出下列字母的左邻右舍。(10%)
1. ____ Dd ____ 2. ____ Ss ____
3. ____ Ff ___ 4. ____ Ii ____
5. ___ Oo ___ 6. ___ Ww ____
7. ___ Rr ____ 8. ___ Xx ___
9. ____ Jj ____
选择题
阅读句子,从A.B.C三个选项中选出正确答案。(10分)
u There ( )a picture in my room.There
( )three cats in the picture.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; are
Are there any maps on the wall? ___
u A. There are some. B. Yes, there is.
C. Yes, there are.
u I( ) got a budgie.
Sandra( )got a rabbit.
A .have; have B. have; has
C. has; have
颜色 colour
• 四会:
• 三会:
red blue yellow orange
green pink black white
brown grey purple
动物 animal
• 四会:
cat dog monkey
panda rabbit duck
动物 animal
• 四会:
pig bird mouse
snakeliontiger
动物 animal
• 三会:
elephant giraffe zebra
sheep goat dragon
3.食物 food
• 四会:
coke tofu juice
milk water tea
四会:
3.食物 food
• 四会:
cheese egg sweets
potato tomato
3.食物 food
• 三会:
hamburger chicken French fries
coffee noodles icecream
4.水果 fruit
• 四会:
apple banana pear
orange grape peach
4.水果 fruit
• 三会:
strawberry pineapple
watermelon mango
5.衣服 cloths
trousers T-shirt shirt
coat hat cap
5.衣服 cloths• 四会:
sock sweater skirt
shorts dress shoe
6.人体 body
• 四会
head face hair
eye nose mouth
6.人体 body
• 四会
ear hand arm
leg foot
6.人体 body
• 三会
shoulder knee toe
finger tooth teeth
7.数字 number
• 四会:
one two three four five
six seven eight nine ten
eleven twelve
7.数字 number
• 三会:
thirteen fourteen fifteen
sixteen seventeen eighteen
nineteen twenty
7.数字 number
• 三会:
first second third
文具 stationery
• 四会:
pen pencil ruler
eraser bag book
交通工具 vehicle
• 四会
car bus taxi
ship plane boat
grandpa grandma
dad mum
uncle叔叔 aunt婶婶
我 cousin
堂妹
职业
职业名词( jobs )
teacher pupil doctor nurse worker farmer driver dancer pilot wri
ter singer reporter scientist waiter cook actor librarian player ar
tist policeman businessman fireman
panda熊猫 monkey猴子 dog狗 cat猫 bird鸟 bee蜜蜂 bear熊 horse马 pig猪 duck鸭子rabbit兔 tiger老虎 lion狮子 chick小鸡
fox狐狸,欺诈 hen母鸡
cow奶牛,母牛 cock公鸡
• 故事书story-book 笔记本 notebook 语文书 Chinese book 英语
书 English book 数学书math book 杂志magazine 词典
dictionary
• 课程
• sports体育运动 science科学 Moral Education 思想品德
课 Social Studies社会课 Chinese语文 math数学 PE体育
课 English英语课
• 四季( seasons)
• spring summer autumn / fall winter 九、月份( months)
• January、February、March、April、May、June、July、August、
September、October、November、December 十、一周七天
( seven days of a week)
• Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturd
ay
• 天气 ( weather)
• sunny /fine cloudy windy rainy snowy cold hot warm c
ool
• 节日(festivals)
• Spring Festival Mid-autumn Festival New Year’s Day
• Dragon Boat Festival端午
节 Children’s Day Teachers’ Day Christmas
big — small
open — closed
tall — short
short — long
4.形容词中的反义词:
Beautiful —
happy — sad ill — well
Young—oldfast — slow
Beautiful — ugly
happy — sad ill — well
Young—oldfast — slow
◇Look at the pictures and
understand 看图并理解
big
biggerbiggest
fast
faster
fastest
◇Look at the
pictures
and understand
看图并理解
big tall
nice good
long easy
young hot
bigger biggest taller tallest
nicer nicest better best
longer longest easier easiest
younger youngest hotter hottest
形容词/副词比较级变化规则
构成方法 原级 比较级
单音节和
少数双音
节单词
tall
long
old
large
nice
thin
big
hot
red
angry
easy
busy
一般在词
尾加-er
taller
longer
older
以字母e结尾,
直接加-r
larger
nicer
以重读闭音节结尾的,
如末尾只有一个辅音
字母,应先双写该字
母,再加-er
thinner
bigger
hotter
redder
以“辅音字母+-y”结
尾的,先把y变成i,再
加-er
angrier
easier
busier
The dog is bigger than the mouse.
The horse is the biggest of all.
The boy is younger than the man.
The baby is the youngest of the three.
big
bigger biggest
young younger youngest
JimLi Lei
Tom
Li Lei is taller than Tom. Jim is the tallest of all.
¥30 ¥20 ¥10
The yellow coat is cheaper than the purple one.
The brown coat is the cheapest of the three.
名词的复数 (可数名词)
一般情况加S.
还有许多es:
S,X—es;
sh, ch—es;
f,fe— ves;
辅音+y, y 变i, 然后再加es.
还有四O有点怪:
黑人英雄还吃土豆和西红柿。
The dog is bigger than the mouse
The boy is younger than the man.
Li Lei is taller than Tom.
The yellow coat is cheaper than the purple one.
A + be + 比较级 + than +B
形容词比较级句式的结构:
The horse is the biggest of all.
The baby is the youngest of the three.
The brown coat is the cheapest.
Jim is the tallest in our class.
主语 + be + the + 最高级 + of / in…..
形容词最高级句式的结构:
Jim is strong.
Li Lei is .
Tom is .
stronger
the strongest
可数名词变复数:
规则1,直接加s:
balloon balloons
box boxes
则3:以o结尾的有生命的加es,无生命的加s:
tomato tomatoes
口诀:英雄喜欢吃西红柿和土豆
photo photos (照片)
:
规则4:以f,fe结尾变f fe为ves
lives
knives
leaves
women
life
knife
leaf
wolf wolves
wife wives
thief thives
shelf shelves
wife
knife
wolf thief shelf
leaf
knives
leaves
wolves
wives thives
shelves
记忆小口诀:妻子持刀去宰狼,
吓的小偷发了荒躲在架后保己命,
半片树叶遮目光
规则五:以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加es
countries
baby
factory
country
babies
factories
记忆小口诀:
小孩去了乡村的工厂
water fruit ice juice rice (与水有关的)
money food bread coffee sugar milk
(拿钱买的食物有吃的面包喝的咖啡
咖啡有点苦于是又买的糖和牛奶)
meat beef pork mutton clothes soap
(买的肉有牛肉 猪肉 羊肉 吃的时候把衣服弄了
于是买了肥皂)
hair paper ink grass
(上学时整理好了头发,买的纸、草 墨水)
不
可
数
名
词
单复数同形
three sheep
two deer
many fish
two Chinese
单复数同形:即单数和复数的写法一样。
单复数同形的词常有:
sheep (绵羊) deer (鹿) fish (鱼)
Chinese (中国人) Japanese (日本人)
特殊疑问句
请在此输入您的副标题
• (1 ) what 一般用于提问物品、事物、姓名、
做什么
• (2)where 一般用于提问地点
• (3)when 一般用于提问大概、大约时间
• (4)what time 一般用于提问具体时间
• (5)how 一般用于提问状况、状态
• (6)how many 一般用于提问可数名词
• (7)how much 一般用于提问不可数名词
• (8)how old 一般用于提问年龄
• (9)how long 一般用于提问距离
• (10)why 一般用于提问原因、或不明白的地
方
• (11)who 一般用于提问人、是谁
• (12)whose 一般用于提问归属、是谁的
11
How many ____ _____ _____?horses are there
13
How many ____ _____ _____?cars
can
you
see
选择(who, where, when) 的正确单词填
空 1.________ is that pretty girl? She is my sister.
2.________ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.
3.________ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday.
4.________ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____
___ are they? They are my parents.
6.________ is my mother? She is in the living room.
7.________ are you going? We are going to the park.
二、物主代词
数
人
称
单数 复数
第一
人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的
形容词性
物主代词 my your his her its our your their
名词性物
主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs
一、人称代词
• 1.人称代词有人称、数和格的变化
单数 复数
你 我 她 他 它 你
们
我
们
他们(她们,它
们)
主
格 you I he sh
e it you we they
宾
格 you me hi
m her it you us them