by Hazel
I usually take a shower at
about 8:00.
Listen,I am taking a shower
now.
I never clean the room. Look, I am cleaning the
room now.
我现在在写数学作业。
我昨晚在写数学作业。
我今晚要写数学作业。
我每天晚上都要写数学作
业。
我写完了数学作业。
现在进行时
一般过去时
一般将来时
一般现在时
现在完成时
过去进行时
过去将来时
过去完成时
一般现在时
Tense
I usually go to the school by bus.
He often goes swimming in summer.
I take the medicine three times a day.
The Present
The Present
The sky is blue.
Nuoyi is 5 years old.
表示事物或人物的特征、状态
The Present 表示客观现实或者永恒不变的真理
The earth goes around the sun.
Guangzhou lies in the south of China.
Features and DefinitionThe Present
Features
1. Mary’s father is a policeman.
2. There are 50 students in my class.
3. I am doing my homework now.
4. Tomorrow is Tuesday.
5. Do you often watch TV on the weekend?
6. Ann Wang writes good English but does not
speak well.
7. We are going to have a picnic this weekend.
8.She watched a film last night.
Exercises
B
C
C
A
B
Become increasingly
infrequent
every
day
month
year
week
morning
afternoon
evening
once
twice
three times
twice a week
four time a week
on Saturdays
on Sundays
Times
系动词be的一般现在时1
实义动词的一般现在时2
主语是I用am,
是她/他/它用is,
主语是你或复数用are
第一人称,又叫自称。
常用“吾”“我”“余”“予”等,
还有帝王专称“朕”、“孤”“寡人”等字。
通常都可译为“我”“我的”“我们”“我们的”。
第二人称,又叫对称。
“尔”“汝”“女”“若”“乃”“而"等。通常译为
“你”“你的”“你们”“你们的”。
第三人称,又叫他称。
常用“彼”“其”“之”等字,它们既可以用来指人,
又可以用来代事,其用法更为灵活,通常译为
“他”“她”“他的”“他们”“他们的”等。
1.---How you? ---I fine.
2.---What color your clock? ---It white.
3.Tony my brother.David my
brother,too.They my brothers.
4.We good students and you a good teacher.
5. there many eggs in the kitchen?
6.Where your pencils?
7.How much his jacket?
8.My brother’s birthday December 11th.
9、There a boy and two girls beside the gate.
10、Five and three eight.
Questions
are
are
are are
Ar
e
isis
is is
are
is
is
is
is
am
系动词be的一般现在时1
实义动词Notional Verb的一般现在时2
主语是I用am,
是她/他/它用is,
主语是你或复数用are
实义动词在一般现在时作谓语时:
1、动词原形, such as play
2、第三人称单数动词形式, such as plays
主语+
动词原形
动词的三人称单数形式
(+其他)
For example:We study English.
He studies Englsh.
We
It
She
They
Beijing
Sarah
Lily and Lucy
The milk
This
Our English teacher
Mr. Green
His parents
Wu Yifan
6
My mother
Everyone
Yes or No
人称代词he, she, it是第
三人称单数.
单个人名、地名或称呼作
主语;是第三人称单数。
单数可数名词或"this /
that / the+单数可数名
词"作主语时,是第三人
称单数。
不定代词someone,
somebody, nobody,
everything, something
等及指示代词 this,that
作主语时,是第三人称单数。
不可数名词作主语时为第
三人称单数。
当数字或字母作主语时,
看作第三人称单数。如:
一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。
He likes watching TV.
Uncle Wang often makes cakes.
the Third Person Singular Form
第三人称单数
三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词"作主语
时,是第三人称单数。
四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody,
everything, something等及指示代词this,that作主语
时,是第三人称单数。
The pen belongs to Lucy.
Everyone hates to do homework.
the Third Person Singular Form
第三人称单数
五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。
The bread looks very small.
Four plus two equals six.
the Third Person Singular Form
第三人称单数
一、人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
二、单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。
三、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词
"作主语时,是第三人称单数。
四、不定代词someone, somebody, nobody,
everything, something等及指示代词this,that
作主语时,是第三人称单数。
五、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。
六、当数字或字母作主语时,看作第三人称单数。
the Third Person Singular Form
第三人称单数
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,
eg:cook-cooks, play-plays
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,
eg:dress-dresses, wash-washes,
watch-watches, go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,
eg:study-studies , carry-carries
4. 特殊:have----has
Rules of verb changes
in the third person singular form
do
go
put
run
swim
have
eat
play
carry
does
goes
puts
runs
swims
has
eats
plays
carries
study
watch
read
listen
dress
wash
wish
speak
dance
studies
watches
reads
listens
dresses
washes
wishes
speaks
dances
Exercises Verb Changes
1. He often ______(have) dinner at home.
2. The girl ________ (teach) us English on Sundays.
3. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
4. Mike _______(like) cooking.
5. They _______(have) the same hobby.
6. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.
7. You always ______(do) your homework well.
8. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.
9. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.
10. Su Hai and Su Yang _____(have) eight lessons this term.
Exercises
has
teaches
take
likes
have
looks
do
goes
watches
have
Fill in the blanks with the proper
form of the verbs
系动词be的一般现在时1
实义动词Notional Verb的一般现在时2
Be
动词
疑问
句
否定
句
am not
Be动词后+not is not
are not
Be动词提到句首
Sentence pattern transformation
She is a doctor.
She is not a doctor.
Is she a doctor?
Yes, she is./No, she isn't.
Mr. Black is a kind teacher.
• 否定句:
• 一般疑问句:
• 肯定回答:
• 否定回答:
Mr. Black is not a kind teacher.
Is Mr. Black a kind teacher?
Yes, he is.
No, he isn’t.
Her English teacher is very strict.
• 否定句:
• 一般疑问句:
• 肯定回答:
• 否定回答:
Her English teacher is very strict.
Is her English teacher very strict?
Yes, he/she is.
No, he/she isn’t.
Our friends are in the computer room.
• 否定句:
• 一般疑问句:
• 肯定回答:
• 否定回答:
Our friends are not in the computer room.
Are our friends in the computer room?
Yes, they are.
No, they aren't.
I am a cute girl.
• 否定句:
• 一般疑问句:
• 肯定回答:
• 否定回答:
I am not a cute girl.
Are you a cute girl?
Yes, I am.
No, I am not.
系动词be的一般现在时1
实义动词Notional Verb的一般现在时2
Sentence pattern transformation
主语 谓语 否定句谓语形式 一般疑问句形式
非三单 动词原形 don't+动词原形 Do+主语+动词原形
三单 动词词尾+s/es doesn't+动词原形 Does+主语+动词原形
e.g.We a meeting once a week.
We don't have a meeting once a week.
Do you have a meeting once a week?
---Yes,we do./No,we don't.
have
Sentence pattern transformation
主语 谓语 否定句谓语形式 一般疑问句形式
非三单 动词原形 don't+动词原形 Do+主语+动词原形
三单 动词词尾+s/es doesn't+动词原形 Does+主语+动词原形
e.g. My father smokes after meal everyday.
My fater doesn't smoke after meal everyday.
Does your father smoke after meal everyday?
---Yes,he does./No,he doesn't.
They go for a walk in the evening.
• 否定句:
• 一般疑问句:
• 肯定回答:
• 否定回答:
They don't go for a walk in the evening.
Do they go for a walk in the evening?
Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
She wears a pair of glasses.
• 否定句:
• 一般疑问句:
• 肯定回答:
• 否定回答:
She doesn't wear a pair of glasses.
Does she wear a pair of glasses?
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
My mother goes to work by bus.
• 否定句:
• 一般疑问句:
• 肯定回答:
• 否定回答:
My mother doesn't go to work by bus.
Does your mother go to work by bus?
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
Beijing has shops and hotels.
• 否定句:
• 一般疑问句:
• 肯定回答:
• 否定回答:
Beijing doesn't have shops and hotels.
Does Beijing have shops and hotels?
Yes, it does.
No, it doesn’t.
Homework
Sentence pattern transformation
1. He wants a new sweater.
2. I watch TV every day.
3. The boy has blue eyes.
4. We go on a trip to Beijing.
5. He has a pair of red shoes.
Thank you !