小升初英语总复习语法一般将来时完美

•小升初英语一般将来时复习以及习 题练习 一般将来时 一般将来时的功能 如：I will play football this weekend. 我这个周末要去踢足球。 2.表示打算、计划或预备做某事。 如：I am going to play football this weekend. 我打算这个周末踢足球。 1.表示将要发生的事情。 一般将来时的结构 主 + be going to / will + 动词原形 + 其他。 • 一般将来时的句式变化 • 肯:主 + be going to+ 动词原形 + 其他。 • 主 + will + 动词原形 + 其他。 • 否:主 + be not going to t 动词原形 + 其他。 • 主 + will not/won’t + 动词原形 + 其他。 I am going to play football tomorrow. I will play football tomorrow. I am not going to play football tomorrow. I will not/won’t play football tomorrow. v一般将来时的句式变化 v问:Be + 主 + going to+ 动词原形 + 其他。 v Will + 主 + 动词原形 + 其他? v答:Yes, 主 be. / No, 主 be not. v Yes, 主 will. / No, 主 will not/won’t. Are you going to play football tomorrow? Will you play football tomorrow? Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. Yes, I will. / No, I won’t. v一般将来时的句式变化 v特殊疑问句： vI am going to play football tomorrow. vI will play football tomorrow. vWhen are you going to play football? vWhen will you play football? I am going to play football tomorrow. What are you going to do tomorrow? I will play football tomorrow. What will you do tomorrow? 一般将来时(the future tense) 一般将来时表示将要发生的事或打算、计划 决定要做的事情。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 标志性词：tomorrow, next, soon, tonight, next week/ weekend/ month / year, this morning/ afternoon/ evening….等。 结构：主语+be动词+going to +动词原形+时间副词 主语+ will+ 动词原形+时间副词 例如：Jim is going to play football. Jim will play football. 一般将来时： 构成：be going to + 动词原形 I am going to listen to music. 将来的时间： this morning this afternoon this evening tonight tomorrow next week next weekend next holiday next month next year …等等 否定形式：把be动词或will后面加not 例如：Jim is not going to play football. Jim will not play football. 一般疑问句：把be动词或will调到句首， 例如：Is Jim going to play football? Will Jim play football? • I’ m going to buy a book. • I’ m going to hake a look. • I’ m going to make a cake. • I’ m going to walk near a lake. • We’ re going to take a trip. I’ m going outside to play. • I’ m going to have a good day. What are they going to do? They are going to ride a bike. What is Hui Tailang going to do? He is going to ski. What is Lan Yangyang going to do? He is going to sweep the floor. What is Xi Yangyang going to do? He is going to wash the clothes. What is Lan Yangyang going to do? He is going to swim. What is Fei Yangyang going to do? He is going to catch butterflies. 小练笔： 1、我打算明天去打扫我的房间。 2、他这个周末准备去拜访他的祖父母。 3、他们下周去旅行。 I'm going to clean my room tomorrow. He is going to visit his grandparents this weekend. They are going to take a trip next week. • 改句子。 5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定） Nancy ________ going to go camping. 6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定） I _______ go ______ join them. 7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问 句） ________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow? isn’t won’t or Are you going • 8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句） _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30? 用所给词的适当形式填空。 11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a picnic this afternoon. 12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week. 13. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this weekend? She ______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) insects. 14. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow. Will you are going to have is going to have will do will watch catch is going to visit • ①Tony is going to visit relatives tomorrow. (they, play with friends) • They are going to play with friends tomorrow. • ②They are going to take some photos next Sunday. (he, take a test) • He is going to take a test next Sunday. • ③My friends are going to go on vacation next week. (we, read some books) • We are going to read some books next week. 改写句子 ④What is Jenny going to do? She is going to see the doctor. (your friends, surf the net) ⑤When are you going to go to Beijing? (Lisa, Jiangmen) ⑥Are they going to make models? (she, write a letter) What are your friends going to do? They are going to surf the net. When is Lisa going to Jiangmen? Is she going to write a letter? • ⑦Is Ben going to help dad? No, he isn’t. (they, have a party) • ⑧Are you going to meet some friends? Yes, I am.(your Dad, get a haircut)Are they going to have a party? No, they aren’t. Is your Dad going to get a haircut? Yes, he is. • 1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 • I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends. • I ________ have a picnic with my friends. • 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 • What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday? • I _______ ______ _____ play basketball. • What _________ you do next Monday? • I ________ play basketball. am going to will are you going to do am going to will will • 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水 果。 • _____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________? • Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit. • 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 • What time _______ you _________ __________ meet? goingIs to weekend is is going to are going to 练习：填空。 1.  我打算明天和朋友去野炊。 I___ _____ ___ have a picnic with my friends tomorrow. I ______ have a picnic with my friends tomorrow. 2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。 What ___ ___ ____ __ __ next Monday? I ___ _____ __ play basketball. 3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。 ___ your mother _____ __ go shopping this _______? Yes, she ___. She __ _____ __ buy some fruit. 4. 你们打算什么时候见面。 What time ____ you _____ ___ meet? am going to will are you going to do am going to Is going to weekend is is going to are going to • 用所给词的适当形式填空。 • 1.Tomorrow is a sunny day. We _____________ (have) a picnic in the afternoon. • 2.My brother ____________(go) to Shanghai next week. • 3.Tom often ____ (go) to school on foot. But today is rainy. He ___________ (go) to school by bike. • 4. Mary usually _______ (watch) TV on Sunday morning. But this Sunday, she _______________ (not watch) TV. Look, she ________ (make) a cake now. are going to have is going to (go) goes is going to (go) watches isn’t going to watch is making