弟弟常去那个书店。
My younger brother goes to the book
store.
我明天就去上海!
I’m going to Shanghai tomorrow.
昨天我去书店了。
I went to the book store yesterday.
一般过去时
1、一般过去时的定义
2、常见一般过去时的时间状语
3、动词的构成。
4、动词过去式的变化规则
5、否定句与疑问句
时间信号!!
• Xiao Long went to bed at 12:00 last night.
last 家族
Xiao Ling was eleven years old last year.
last家族
去年
昨晚
去年冬天
上周
上个月
last night
last week
last year
last winter
last month
上周六下午last Saturday afternoon
yesterday
Today is Saturday,so yesterday was .
yesterday evening
yesterday 家族
• yesterday或以其构成的短语:
• yesterday morning
• yesterday afternoon
• yesterday evening
• the day before yesterday
Miss Zhu went to Tiantian Market three days ago.
•
•Dongdong slept in his bed two hours ago.
two hours ago
three days ago
ago 家族
• 由“时间段+ago”构成的短语:
• a moment ago,
• a short time ago
• an hour ago
• a month ago等;
morning
evening
day
Monday afternoon
last……
yesterday……
……ago
其他!!!
1.I ____ the number down on a piece of paper
a moment ago.
A. write B. writed
C. wrote D. writing
2. Everything ___ ready before Father came.
A. were B. was C. is D. are
3.He always _____me last term.
A. helped B. helps
C. helping D. help
请你为下面的句子把把脉!
• How is Jane yesterday?
• He go to school by bus last week.
• I can fly kites seven years ago.
• Did you saw him just now?
• Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.
• I did not my homework yesterday.
is -------was
fly-------flew
see -------saw
wasn’t -------didn’t
在my之前加个动词do
go -------went
____
________
____
____
______
____
动词的构成
1. be 动词
2. 行为动词(实义动词)
3. 助动词
4. 情态动词
主语 be 动词
I was
you were
he
wasshe
it
we
wereyou
they
四般:双写加ed
动词过去shi变化规则
一般:加ed
二般:有e直加d
三般:以辅y结尾,变y为i加ed
五特: 自己记!!
1. 动词原形加ed
watched cleaned played
2. ” e”结尾的动词,只要加d
live d danced moved
3. “辅音+y 结尾的动词必须将
y改成i,再加ed
cry criedstudy studied
carry carried
4. “单元音+单辅音”结尾,该音节又
重读的动词,只需要重复词尾辅音字母
再加ed即可
stop stopped drop dropped
beg begged plan planned
1. look
2. live
3. stop
4. play
5. hope
6. trip
7. wash
8. want
9. watch
10. plan
11. clean
12. study
13. dance
14. cry
15. visit
16. is
looked
lived
stopped
played
hoped
tripped
washed
wanted
watched
planned
cleaned
studied
danced
cried
visited
was
哼!休想给
我贴上ed
的标签!
原形 词义 过去式
bring 带来 brought
buy 买 bought
come 来 came
do 做 did
draw 画画 drew
drink 喝 drank
drive 驾驶 drove
eat 吃 ate
哼!休想给
我贴上ed
的标签!
原形 词义 过去式
fly 飞 flew
get 到达 got
go 去 went
have 有 had
leave 离开 left
make 做 made
read 读书 read
run 跑步 ran
哼!休想给
我贴上ed
的标签!
原形 词义 过去式
see 看见 saw
sing 唱歌 sang
sleep 睡觉 slept
swim 游泳 swam
take 照,拍 took
teach 教 taught
tell 告诉 told
write 写 wrote
•下篇
小升初真题
Last Tuesday, I a train to Shanghai. (育贤2010)
A. by B. took C. take
---What did you do on your holiday?
---I went to Beijing and (拍照) there.
(四校2009)
took pictures
be 动词的一般过去时
• 12345
• 多累米发嗖
was 、were
1.时间信号飚出时
• Chen Jie in the classroom yesterday
morning.
• He_____at school last Tuesday.
They____over there a moment ago
2.was\were主语后
主语我三单用was,其他都用were
•The weather _____very cold yesterday
3.否定was\were后加not
• I was not (= ) here yesterday.
• My parents were not (= ) at home last Sunday.
4.疑问was\were调句首
• Were you at home the day before yesterday﹖
• Was she happy this morning﹖
肯定回答 Yes, 主语+was/were
否定回答 No ,主语+wasn't/weren't
Were Xiao Qiang and Xiao Long here just now﹖
5.there was\there were
表示“有……”
There____ an eraser on the desk a mement ago.
There ________eight ducks in the
lake yesterday.
There _____an earthquake in Yan’an on
April 21st.
.
Be动词的
肯定、否定、疑问句
看讲义!!!
小结
1、一般过去时的定义
2、常见一般过去时的时间状语
3、动词的构成。
4、动词过去式的变化规则
5、be动词和实义动词的一般过去时(肯否疑)