小升初英语总复习语法比较级完美

11/7/2021 造句子 她喜欢 苹果 他昨天 7点起 床 考试取得100 分 加1000！ A和C比 谁比较 高 加 踩到便 便 -1000 语法： 请说出 一种时 态的定 义 踩到粑 粑 -1000 11/7/2021 •tall •taller •tallest The girl is tall, The boy is taller. The boy is taller than the girl. The teacher is the tallest in my class 11/7/2021 Uncle 60 years old Grandma 70 years old Grandpa 80 years old My uncle is old. My grandma is older. My grandpa is oldest 最高级前面 要加"the " the in my family. 居末位加 所指范围 最高级前面 要加"the " 11/7/2021 形容词最高级定义： • 形容词最高级表示三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时，用最高 级。 • 形容词的最高级前面要加定冠词the，副词最高级前面的the可以 省略。 • 在含有最高级的句子中，常有一个in/of短语来表示比较范围。 11/7/2021 单词形式 构成方法 例词 原级 比较级 最高级 一般形式 词尾+er或est tall taller tallest short shorter shortest 以“e”结尾的词 词尾+r或st large larger largest nice nicer nicest 以一个辅音字母结 尾的单音节词 双写最后一个辅 音字母+er或est fat fatter fattest big bigger biggest 辅音字母+y结尾的 双音节词 变y为i+er或est happy happier happiest 双音节或多音节词 在词前+more或 most beautif ul more beautifu l most beautiful 11/7/2021 原级 比较级 最高级 good/fine/well better best bad/badly/ill worse worst many/much/a lot of more most far farther/further farthest/furthest little less least 特殊变化 11/7/2021 •short •shorter •shortest The teacher is short The boy is shorter than the teacher The girl is the shortest in my class 11/7/2021 Uncle 50 years old Mother 30 years old Father 40 years old My uncle is young. My father is younger than my uncle. My mother is youngestthe in my family. 11/7/2021 Jack 90 Kevin 95 Jason 100 Jack is good in Chinese. Kevin is better in Chinese. Jason is the best in Chinese. 11/7/2021 I my we us our you you your he him his she it herher it its they them their 人称 主格 宾格 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词 我 我们 你\你们 他 她 它 他们 mine yours ours his hers its theirs 11/7/2021 人称代词的用法: • 1. 主格作主语: （一般放在陈述句开头,是动作的发出者） • I am Lydia. We like English. • 2. 宾格作宾语：（一般放在动词和介词后面,还可作表语， 放在be后，是动作的承受者） • Aunt Li took care of us. --Who is it? -- It's me. • 3. 形容词性物主代词只能做定语,修饰名词,相当于形容词. My name is Lydia. I am your teacher. 4. 名词性物主代词相当于名词,后面不能再添加名词。 This is my pen, that is yours. (yours=your pen) I can't find my ruler, I have to use hers. (hers = her ruler) 11/7/2021 中考链接 • 1. She is a student, _____ name is Julia. • A. its B. her C. hers D. his • 2. Could you help _____ with _______ English, please. • A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 3. Most of ______like Chinese food. • A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 4. It is my book, it's _____. • A. my B. I C. me D. mine • 5. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______ . • A. I B. me C. my D. mine B C c D B