小升初英语复习专项讲解一般将来时完美

The Simple Future Tense 一般将来时 最基本的结构：will +动词原形 肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他 否定句：主语+ will not (won’t) +动词原形+(宾语)+其他. 一般疑问句：Will +主语+动词原形+（宾语）+其他? 一.定义 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态 。 肯否回答：Yes, 主语+will. No, 主语+won’t. Step 2 Presentation I will ride my skateboard next week. I won’t ride my skateboard next week. Will you ride your skateboard next week? Yes, I will. No, I won’t. What will you do next week? When will you ride your skateboard? 二.表示将来时的标志性词 tomorrow（明天），next week（下周）， from now on （从现在开始），in the future（将来），the day after tomorrow (后天)，next Monday (下周一) ， this afternoon （今天下午），soon（不久），in two days （两天后），tomorrow morning(明天早晨)，this winter(今年冬天)等。 They will play basketball after class. They will not play basketball after class. Will they play basketball after class? Yes, they will. No, they won’t. When will they play basketball? Step 3 Practice He and his mother will go swimming tomorrow. He and his mother won’t go swimming tomorrow. Will he and his mother go swimming tomorrow? Yes, they will. No, they won’t. What will he and his mother do tomorrow? When will he and his mother go swimming? Jane and her friends will have a picnic in two days. Will Jane and her friends have a picnic in two days? Jane and her friends won’t have a picnic in two days. Yes, they will. No, they won’t. What will Jane and her friends do in two days? When will Jane and her friends have a picnic with her friends? She will get up later. He will buy this car. The dog will catch the cat. I will teach maths. He will eat lunch at twelve o’clock. 1. Mother __me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 3. He __to us as soon as he gets there. A.writes B. has written C. will write D. wrote 2. If they come, we ___a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have 4. He __in three days. A. comes back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to comes back B B C C 5. If it ____tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating. A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rainD. doesn’t fine 7.The day after tomorrow they __ a volleyball match. A. will watch B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch 6. –Will his parents go to the US tomorrow? – No, ________ （不去）. A. they won’t. B. they won’t. C. they aren’t. D. they don’t. C B A students to school in the future? teachers emails to students? students books? students ____ pens and paper? Will Will Will Will go use read send 8. 定义：be going to +动词原形，表示计划，打 算要做……事情。Be 动词根据人称的变化而变 化。 egA: I am going to play basketball. 结构：主语 + be going to + 动词原形 肯定句： He is going to buy a car next week. 否定句：He is going to buy a car next week. 一般疑问句：Is he going to buy a car next week? 肯否回答：Yes, he is. No, he isn’t. is he going to is he going to buy a car ? not What do When 定义：表示预料在最近会发生的事，或打算做某事。 Step 2 Presentation 一般将来时(be going to) next week? 与一般将来时连用的时间状语 tomorrow 明天 the day after tomorrow 后天 soon 很快 in three days 三天后 next week 下周 in the future 将来 some day 将来的某一天 this year 今年 What do egA: She is going to buy a car next week. She isn’t going to buy a car next week. Is she going to buy a car next week? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. is she going to next week? is she going to buy a car ?When Step 2 Practice egB: She is going to go shopping tomorrow. She isn’t going to go shopping tomorrow. Is she going to go shopping tomorrow? Yes, she is. No, she isn’t. What is she going to do tomorrow? When is she going to go shopping? egC: They are going to dance tonight. They aren’t going to dance tonight. Are they going to dance tonight? Yes, they are. No, they aren’t. What are they going to do tonight? When are you going to dance? not egD: I am going to go to the cinema tomorrow. I am going to go to the cinema tomorrow. Are you going to go to the cinema tomorrow? Yes, I am. No, I’m not. What are you going to do tomorrow? When are you going to go to the cinema ? egE: We are going to play football this afternoon. We’re not going to play football this afternoon. Are you going to play football this afternoon? Yes, we are. No, we are not. What are you going to do this afternoon? When are you going to play football? What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to go to the cinema tomorrow. go shopping What is she going to do tomorrow? She is going to go shopping tomorrow. buy a car What is he going to do next week? He is going to buy a car next week. What are you going to do this afternoon? We are going to play football this afternoon. What are they going to do tonight? They are going to dance tonight. play basketball play football go skating go to the supermarket go home go to school go to the park go to bed 结构：主语 + be going to + 动词原形 否定句：主语+be+not+going to +动词原形 一般疑问句：Be+主语+going to +动词原形? 肯定回答：Yes,主语+be. 否定回答：No,主语+be+not. 特殊疑问句：What+一般疑问句语序？ • 1.My father ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give 2. He ________ in three days. A. coming back C is going to come back B. came back D.is going to coming back 3. Who ________ swimming with us tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D。 will; goes 4. ________ you ________ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B.Are; going to be C. Do; be D. Are; be 5. He ________ there at ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C.is going to be D. be B C A B C 解题思路 表示将来时 6. I _________ a teacher in the future. A. am going to be B. is be C. is being D. will is 7.They _________ to the park next Sunday. A. will goes B. are going to go C. is going D. will go 8.He ______ play football tomorrow. A. will B. is C. be 9.My grandpa and grandma ________ to see us in two days. A. will coming B. are going to come C. is coming D. are coming 10.My grandpa _________ at home the day after tomorrow. A. is going to stay B. wills stay C. will stays D. is staying A B A B A 1. I’m going to go to school tomorrow. (一般疑问句） 2. They are going to play basketball this afternoon. (否定 句） 3. He is going to sing soon.(对划线部分提问） 4. Is she going to play the guitar tonight?(否定回答） Are you going to go to school tomorrow? They are not going to play basketball this afternoon. What is he going to do soon? No, she isn’t. ( )1. I like _______ music. A. listen to B. listening to C. listening ( )2. –Where do you work? --____________. A. I work in a hospital B. I works on a farm C. I’m work at a station ( )3. He ____ his homework every night. A. don’t do B. doesn’t do C. doesn’t ( )4. Which is the_____, A,B or C? A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest B A B C ( )5. The horse is _______ thing in my family. A. bigger B. the biggest C. the bigger ( )6. He can _____ a snowman this winter. A. make B. makes C. making ( )7. Would you like something __________? A. eat B. to eat C. eating ( )8. Which is _____, A or B? A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest ( )9. He likes _________TV. A. watching B. watch C. watched B A B B A 1. The elephant is much heavier than the bear.(就划线部分提问) —————————————————————— 2. I have two classes on Sunday.(就划线部分提问) —————————————————————— 3. I’d like a hamburger.(就划线部分提问) —————————————————————— 4. We are going out for a picnic tomorrow.(一般疑问句) ——————————————————————— 5. She comes from Germany.(就划线部分提问) ——————————————————————— Which is much heavier than the bear? How many classes do you have on Sunday? What would you like? Are you going out for a picnic tomorrow? Where does she come from?