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U1—2 词汇拓展复习+阅读
第一部分
一、阅读理解。
Walking through the winter park, the trees stand cold and
bare(光秃秃的). The winter has shaken their yellow leaves to the
ground. As I keep walking, a noise in the background is becoming
louder and clearer. Now, 100 meters ahead, is a group of women
gathered at the sides of a path. In the cold breeze of winter,
they’re moving their arms and legs to a rhythm(节奏).They are,
of course, the dancing aunties.
It seems that if you go to any public space around China, you’
re likely to see these dancing aunties. When I first came to China,
it was one of the first things that stuck me. That’s because
in Britain dancing in public is not a cultural habit. You won’
t see any age group swinging their arms and tapping their feet
in a park. Usually, they just take a walk for exercise.
Now and again the dancing aunties have hit the headlines. Some
people find them annoying. But others respect their right to
dance in public. With most of them middle-aged, they finally have
some free time to do whatever they like. There is no more work,
and their kids have left.
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Personally, I like seeing these women enjoying themselves. They
remind us of the importance of exercise as we get older.
Besides, most of them have raised the whole families. Now is their
time to have fun and enjoy some peace.
（ ）1. Just women dance at the sides of a path.
（ ）2. The British people usually like running in the winter
for exercise.
（ ）3. Most of middle-aged women dance because they have no
more work and their kids have left.
（ ）4. The author is critical for dancing aunties.
（ ）5. According to the passage that Chinese women like dancing
in public.
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国当下非常流行的广场舞，
中国的这种文化与英国是不同的。跳广场舞的大多是中年妇女，她们
在为整个家庭做出巨大贡献的同时，也要学会享受生活，作者十分支
持这一娱乐方式。
【参考答案】1--5 BBABA
二、短文改错。
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断，每
一行均有一处错误。请按下列情况进行改正。此行多一个词：把多余
的词用斜线（╲）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，也并用斜线划
掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横
3
线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下面划一横线，在该行
右边横线上写出改正后的词。
At 3:42 am something began to shake. It seemed
that 1. __________
the world was in an end! Eleven kilometers directly
below 2. __________
the city, the greatest earthquake of the 20th century
begin. 3. __________
It was heard in Beijing where is one hundred
kilometers 4. __________
away. One third of the nation felt. A huge crack that
was 5. __________
eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut
cross 6. __________
houses, roads and canals. Steam burst into from holes in
the 7. __________
ground. Hard hills of rocks become rivers of dirt.
In 8. __________
fifteen seconds a large city lain in ruin（废墟）. Two thirds
of 9. __________
4
people died of or injured during the
earthquake.
10. __________
参考答案
1. something 改 everything 2.in 改 at 3.
begin 改 began
4. where 改 which/that 5. felt 后
加 it 6.cross 改 across
7.burst into 去掉 into 8. become 改 became
9. lain 改 lay 10.died of 去
掉 of
三、复习。（词汇拓展）
(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、
完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌
握。)
1. few adj.很少的；几乎没有的→____________(比较级)较少的；
更少的→____________(最高级)最少的★
2. bore v．使烦扰→____________ adj.厌倦的；烦闷的
→____________adj.没趣的；令人厌倦的★
3. decide v．决定→____________n．决定★
4. build v．建造→____________ n．建筑物；房子
→____________(过去式/过去分词)建筑；建造
5. trade n．& v．贸易；交易→____________ n．商人
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6. hunger v．饿；饥饿→____________adj.饥饿的
7. die v．消失；灭亡→____________(过去式/过去分
词)→____________(现在分词)→____________n．死；死亡★
8. wonder v．想知道； n．奇迹→____________ adj.精彩的；
绝妙的
参考答案：
1. fewer; fewest 2. bored; boring 3. decision 4.
building; built
5. trader 6. hungry 7.died; dying; death 8. wonderful
第二部分
完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选
项中选出最佳选项。
Few people like changing their habits, good or bad. Whether it
is smoking, drinking or over-eating, they 1 “enjoying”
them to the end.
On every packet of cigarettes(香烟), people are warned against
the 2 of smoking: “Warning: Cigarette Smoking Is Dangerous
to Your Health”. 3 , millions of them start smoking or go
on smoking. Why?
Facts show that families and surroundings(环境) play a very
important part in 4 smokers. All those smokers come from
smoking families or have smoking 5 or relatives. Films and
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TV plays also play a part. People 6 their “heroes” on TV
drinking alcohol(酒) or smoking cigarettes. “Heroes” seem to
fear 7 , neither killing themselves nor killing others with
alcohol and cigarettes. If they are not afraid of the harm of
smoking and drinking, 8 should common people be afraid?
The simple warning on the cigarette packet does not influence
smokers’ habits. Even 9 warnings, like showing pictures of
smokers who have died of cancer, don’t seem to work.
Knowing and believing seem to be two 10 things. If smoking
is really as harmful as doctors say, it is time for smokers to
think about it and try to give it up!
1. A. stop B. continue C. finish
D. avoid
2. A. chances B. excuses C. causes
D. dangers
3. A. Moreover B. Also C. However D.
Otherwise
4. A. influencing B. explaining C. improving
D. describing
5. A. parents B. uncles C. brothers
D. friends
6. A. hear B. catch C. watch
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D. face
7. A. something B. nothing C. anything D.
everything
8. A. what B. how C. when D.
why
9. A. stronger B. worse C. longer
D. harder
10. A. similar B. pleasant C. different
D. boring
参考答案 1—10、BDCAD CBDAC
U3—4 词汇拓展复习+阅读
第一部分
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一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选
项。
If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend
your time helping others? Don’t listen to people who say that
young people today often think of themselves. It’s not true at
all. More and more young people in the USA volunteer to spend
their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it
for money. Here are some of their stories.
Alice, 17
I’m going to help the forest center build new hiking
paths (小道) in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific
(棒极了). I will spend the whole summer living in a tent (帐
篷) and breathing the fresh mountain air. I’m going to sleep
under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and I will be able
to do something good at the same time!
Jason, 18
This summer, I will volunteer with Special House
Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to
the poor. They’ll teach me what to do, so I am going to help
people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses.
Trish, 16
I’m doing to teach children who have trouble in reading.
I’ll work for a program called Reading for Life. Every day,
I’m going to help children choose and read books that they
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like. I want to be a teacher, and I love children and reading,
so this is going to be a great experience for me.
( )1. Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ＿＿ helping
others.
A. school holidays B. weekdays C. every morning D.
weekends
( )2. What does Alice volunteer to do in summer?
A. To sleep under the stars. B. To spend the whole
summer living in a tent.
C. To help build new hiking paths in the mountains.
D. To breathe the fresh mountain air.
( )3. From the passage we know that Jason ＿＿.
A. likes reading B. is 18 years old C. isn’t very
rich D. likes red
( )4.＿＿ wants to be a teacher.
A. Alice B. Jason C. Trish D.
Mike
( )5. Which is the most possible title for this passage?
A. Reading for life. B. The forest
center.
C. Young American volunteers. D. Work for money.
参考答案 1—5、ACBCC
二、任务型阅读。
回答问题 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。
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[1] We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with
others.
[2] Photographers use cameras, artists use brushes, musicians
use songs and writers use stories.
[3] Spencer Johnson’s story Who Moved My Cheese? shows changes
exist in (存在于) our life.
Life changes and so we do. We must changes ourselves to face the
changing environment, or we will fail.
[4]Just look at the cycle(循环)of _________. Trees bud(发芽)in
spring and in summer their leaves turn green. In autumn, their
leaves start to fall onto the ground. When winter arrives, there
are no leaves on trees. Next spring the cycle begins again. Since
we know it is colder in winter and hotter in summer, so we can
dress properly.
[5]Since we accept the cycles of nature, we should also accept
the changes in our life.
[6] We can prepare ourselves for changes by becoming more
flexible(灵活的)。We can regard the changes in our life as changes.
As we keep changing ourselves, we can keep up with the changes
in our life.
1. What’s the main idea of this passage?(no more than 10 words.)
____________________________________________________________
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2. How do writers share their life experiences?( no more than
3 words)
____________________________________________________________
3. What does Who Moved My Cheese? tell us? (no more than 5 words)
____________________________________________________________
__
4. Fill in the blanks in Paragraph 4 with proper words.( no more
than 2 words)
____________________________________________________________
_
5. Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into
Chinese.
____________________________________________________________
【参考答案】
1. We should change ourselves when life changes. 2. By writing
stories.
3. Change exist in our life. 4. the seasons/ nature
三、复习。（词汇拓展）
(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、
完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌
握。)
1. compete v．竞争；对抗→____________ n．比赛；竞赛；竞
争
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2. win v．获胜；赢；赢得→____________(过去式/过去分
词)→____________n．获胜者；优胜者★
3. break v．(使)破；碎；裂；损坏→____________(过去
式)→____________(过去分词)★
4. choose v．选择；挑选→____________(过去
式)→____________(过去分词)★
5. serve v．招待；为……服务→ ____________n．接待；服务
6. give v．提供；给→____________(过去式)→____________(过
去分词)★
7. loud adj.大声的→ ____________adv.喧闹地；大声地；响
亮地
8. quiet adj.安静的→____________ adv.轻声地；轻柔地；安
静地★
9. clear adj.清楚的→____________ adv.清楚地；清晰地；明
白地
10. magic adj.有魔力的→____________ n．魔术师
参考答案：
1. competition 2. won; winner 3. broke; broken
4. chose; chosen 5. service 6. gave; given 7. loudly 8.
quietly
9. clearly 10. magician
第二部分
完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选
项中选出最佳选项。
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I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop. As we
enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat down beside us. He
called the waiter and ordered, "Two cups of coffee, 1 of them
there on the wall." We heard this with great 2 and saw that
he was served with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soon
as he left, the waiter 3 put a piece of paper on the wall
saying "A Cup of Coffee". While we were still there, two other
men had two cups of coffee but paid for three. 4 , the waiter
did the same thing. It seemed that this was usual at this place.
However, it was something strange for us. Since we had nothing
to do with the 5 , we finished our coffee, paid and left.
After a few days, we again had a 6 to go to this coffee
shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man entered. The way
this man was dressed did not match the 7 of this coffee shop.
As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, "One cup
of coffee from the wall." The waiter served coffee to this man
with the same 8 . The man had his coffee and left without
paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the 9 and
threw it in the dust bin. Now there was no 10 for us. The
great kindness for the people in need shown by the people of this
town filled up our eyes with tears.
1. A. both B. neither C. one
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D. none
2. A.joy B. interest C. effort D.
fear
3. A. quickly B. suddenly C. wisely
D. properly
4. A. Instead B. Again C. Indeed
D. Anyway
5. A. shop B. waiter C. matter
D. men
6. A. hurry B. time C. wish D.
chance
7. A. style B. standard C. furniture
D. colour
8. A. respect B. courage C. result
D. custom
9. A. board B. table C. bill D.
wall
10. A. choice B. clue C. doubt
D. hope
参考答案 1—10、CBABC DBADC
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U5—6 词汇拓展复习+阅读
第一部分
一、阅读理解。
For Chinese soccer fans, the new 2015 year is already an
unusual year. After years of frustration, disappointment and
disbelief with the national team, the 2015 Asian Cup is becoming
successful, with China winning all three games and finishing
first in Group B.
First-round eliminations（淘汰赛） in the 2007 and 2011 Asian
Cups have made the national team’s fans deeply disappointed.
But China has created a wonder after victories over Saudi Arabia,
Uzbekistan and North Korea.
Perrin, a 58-year-old Frenchman who has coached two of his
country’s biggest clubs——Lyon and Marseille, said，“After
three difficult matches, we have a new record for Chinese
football. We have nine points after the group stage. We have to
keep working hard. That is what we are doing. We have a good team
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spirit. We believe in each other, work hard for each other and
we want to do as well as we can.”
“You can see that the fans are happy and enjoying this,”said
Xu Haijing, a reporter.“It is the same back in China, with people
starting to get behind the players and the coach. People are
enjoying watching the team for the first time in years.”Although
it was beaten by Australia at last, our team is already successful.
Also Sun Ke has scored three goals in the match.
It will take us a long time to fill the differences between China
and the world’s soccer powers. To achieve this, our players must
build a strong wish to win and confidence in victory, trying to
catch up when failing behind and never giving up when running
against all the chances.
（ ）1.Chinese soccer team won 4 games in Group B.
（ ）2. People didn’t enjoy watching Chinese football team
in the last years.
（ ）3. Lyon and Marseille are two of the biggest clubs in
China.
（ ）4. China had three games in the 2015 Asian Cup in all.
（ ）5. According to the passage, the writer mainly tells
us that China’s soccer team
has created a success.
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【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国男足闯入 2015 亚洲杯八
强，这对于关心中国足球的痴心球迷来说，可算是久旱逢甘霖的一场
瓢泼大雨。大家不仅关注世界级教练佩兰，同时也称赞像孙可那样的
顶级球员。这场胜利虽然并不具备太多的突破性意义，但我们要满怀
希望地大吼一声：中国男足加油！
【参考答案】1--5 BABBA
二、首字母填空。
阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单
词。
Should you play video games or not? That’s always a hot topic(话
题).Video games aaren’t a （1）w_____ of time .They are almost
like going to the computer school. But they are more fun than
that. People will learn all（2） k_____ of things to get games
working on their computers.
Games get your brain to work faster. When you play games, you
have to work out （3）w_____ to do in a very short time. Your
brain , eyes and hands must work（4） q______. It makes you free
from school work and helps you（5） e_____ yourself and relax .
But wait, you’d better not take that as an（6） e_____ to play
games all day. If you sit for a long time in the same way, your
hands back and eyes will get（7） h_____ . Children shouldn’t
sit at a computer for more than 30 minutes （8）w______ a rest.
Now you will be（9） a_____ to answer the question of （10）
w______ to “play the game or not”. Whatever your answer is ,
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remember not to let it affect your study or play harmful games.
Rest your eyes and body often.
【参考答案】
1. waste 2. kinds 3. what 4. quickly 5. enjoy
6. excuse 7. hurt 8. without 9. able 10. whether
三、复习。（词汇拓展）
(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、
完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌
握。)
1. culture n．文化→ ____________adj.文化的；与文化有关
的
2. success n．成功→ ____________adj.获得成功的；有成就
的★→ ____________v．实现目标；成功
3. science n．科学→ ____________n．科学家★→
____________adj.科学(上)的；关于科学的
4. medicine n．药→ ____________adj.医疗的；医学的★
5. hobby n．业余爱好→ ____________(pl.)
6. person n．人→ ____________adj.个人的；私人的★
7. stand v．忍受；站立→ ____________(过去式/过去分词)★
8. educate v．教育→ ____________n. 教育→ ____________adj.
教育的；有教育意义的★
9. discuss v．讨论→ ____________n．讨论；商量★
10. expect v．预料；期待→ ____________n．预料；预期；期
待★
11. mean v．意欲；想要→ ____________n．意义；意思→
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____________adj.有意义的；意味深长的→ ____________adj.毫无意
义的；意思不明确的
12. act v．行为→ ____________n．行动★
13. appear v．出现→ ____________v．消失；不见★→
____________n．外貌；外表；出现；露面
14. become v．开始变得；变成→ ____________(过去式)★→
____________(过去分词)
15. lose v．失去；丢失→ ____________(过去式/过去分词)→
____________(现在分词)
16. able adj.有能力的；能干的→ ____________n．能力；才
能→ ____________adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的
17. improve v．提高；改进→ ____________n．改善；改进
参考答案：
1. cultural 2. successful; succeed 3. scientist;
scientific
4. medical 5. hobbies 6. personal 7. stood
8. education; educational 9. discussion 10.
expectation
11. meaning; meaningful; meaningless 12. action
13. disappear; appearance 14. became; become
15. lost; losing 16. ability; disabled 17. improvement
第二部分
完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选
项中选出最佳选项。
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At the present time, more and more people love travelling.
It's a very good 1 of getting
to know new people and cultures and acquiring（获得）experiences.
It helps travellers 2 a
lot. Travel can make our minds become 3 .
But travel does more than all that. It can also make us
more creative. In recent years, some professors have been doing
research on what many people have already learned from travel
experiences. They believe that spending time abroad has the 4
to affect（影响）people's mind. For example, they found that the
students who lived abroad for a longer period were better
at 5 problems creatively than those who did not. If
you stay in the same place, you can't experience new sights, new
smells, new sounds and new cultures. All these
can 6 your mind and make it more
active 7 ,that doesn't mean the more places you've
been, the more creative you'll become. Another group of
professors have been doing 8 research. They found
the people who often travelled from one place to another didn't
have enough 9 to immerse（使……沉浸）themselves in a new
place and a new culture. They weren't as creative as the people
who spent the time 10 getting to know a place. You have
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to interact（相互影响）with the places you go to and then you
can benefit（得益）from it.
If you go travelling, which do you prefer, staying in a place
for a certain period or rushing all the way.
1. A. way B. area C．sign D.
state
2. A. present B. produce C. get
D. check
3. A. thicker B. smoother C. wider
D. healthier
4. A. ability B. possibility C．personality
D. difficulty
5. A. solving B. causing C. controlling
D. spreading
6．A. set up B. wake up C. turn up D.
clean up
7. A. Instead B. Otherwise C. Moreover
D. However
8. A. secret B. rapid C. common
D. similar
9. A. interest B. money C. time
D. quality
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10. A. nearly B. probably C. hardly
D. really
参考答案 1—10、ACCBA BDDCD
U7—8 词汇拓展复习+阅读
第一部分
一、阅读理解。
阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选
项。
There once lived a young man who thought himself to be too
poor. One day he went to a wise (聪明的) man to ask how to became
rich. The wise man said, “Young man, you are already rich now.”
“But where is my wealth (财富)?” the young man asked.
“It is with you. Your eyes are your wealth. You use them to see
this world. You use them to see all the beautiful things in the
world. Your hands are your wealth. You can use them to work. Your
legs are your wealth. You can go to any place…” the wise man
said.
“You call this wealth? But everyone has them,” the young man
said.
“These are wealth. What you have now is not someone else can
luckily have. Are you willing to give your eyes to me? I’m
willing to give you a lot of money to exchange for them.” The
wise man said.
“No, I’m not going to do so! My eyes are important to me!”
the young man said.
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Everyone is rich. We should treasure (珍惜) our wealth, and take
care of it. We should not overuse it because once it is gone,
it is gone forever. Remember it is our wealth that we do not want
to lose.
( )1. The wise man thought the young man himself ______ .
A. was rich B. was poor C. was wise D.
was silly
( )2. The wise man called ______ wealth.
A. the young man’s money
B. the young man’s eyes, hands and legs
C. the young man’s buildings
D. the young man’s cars
( )3. The young man wasn’t willing to exchange his eyes for
money because _______.
A. he was rich
B. he didn’t like the old man
C. he thought his eyes were important to him
D. he didn’t like money
( )4. Why did the young man go to visit the wise man?
A. Because he wanted to know how to be rich.
B. Because he was ill.
C. Because he was the wise man’s friend.
D. Because he wanted to be wise.
( )5. Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A. We can overuse our wealth.
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B. We should treasure our wealth.
C. The wise man told the young man how to make money.
D. The story is boring.
参考答案 1—5、ABCAB
二、短文改错。
下面短文的画线部分是错误的，请改正，并将其正确答案写在短文
后面相应题号后的横线上。
John was a rich 1.America man. One day he went into a shop
when he was spending his holiday in London. He wanted very much
to buy a nice-looking watch, but the owner of the shop asked five
hundred dollars for it. Suddenly a young man came into the shop,
took the watch out of the 2. owner hands and ran out with it.
It all happened in a few seconds. When the owner ran out into
the street, the young man was already 3. losing among the people.
John went on. At the next corner, he saw the young man with the
robbed watch in his hand.“Do you want to buy a fine watch, sir?”
he asked in a low voice. “It’s only a hundred dollars.” “The
young man doesn’t know I saw him 4.robbed the watch,” he thought.
John paid for the watch at once and went back to his hotel with
the watch. He told his friend Bill about the fine watch. Bill
took a look at the watch and started laughing. He said, “You
are a fool. This watch isn’t worth even ten dollars. I’m sure
25
the shop owner and the young man 5.planed this together.”
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5.________
参考答案：
1.改为 American American 意为“美国人，美国人的”在句中作定
语。
2.改为 owner’s 注意 owner 是单数形式，变所有格要在后面加’s。
3.改为 lost be lost 表示“走失，走丢”，在本句中指“消失在人群
里”。
4.改为 robbing 本句考查句式“see sb.doing sth.”含义是 “看见
某人正在做某事”。
5.改为 planned 注意 plan 变过去式时，要双写 n 再加-ed。
三、复习。（词汇拓展）
(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、
完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌
握。)
1. pollute v．污染→____________ n．污染；污染物★
2. environment n．环境→____________ adj.生态环境的；自
然环境的；有关环境的
3. peace n．和平→____________ adj.和平的
4. danger n．危险→____________ adj.有危险的；不安全的★
5. believe v．相信；认为有可能→__________(过去式/过去分
26
词)→__________n．相信；信赖；信仰
6. fall v．倒塌；跌倒；掉落→____________(过去
式)→____________(过去分词)★
7. possible adj.可能的→____________ adv.可能；或许
→____________n. 可能；可能性
→____________adj. 不可能存在或发生的；不可能的
8. probable adj.很可能的→ ____________adv.很可能；大概
9. shake v．& n．摇动；抖动→____________(过去
式)→____________(过去分词)
10. final adj.最终的→____________ adv.最后；最终★
11. salt n．盐→____________ adj.咸的
12. dig v．掘(地); 凿(洞); 挖(土)→__________(过去式/过去
分词)→____________(现在分词)
13. tradition n．传统→____________adj.传统的；惯例的
14. celebrate v．庆祝→____________ n．庆祝；庆贺★
参考答案：
1. pollution 2. environmental 3. peaceful 4. dangerous
5. believed; belief 6. fell; fallen
7. possibly; possibility; impossible 8. probably 9. shook;
shaken
10. finally 11. salty 12. dug; digging 13. traditional
14. celebration
第二部分
完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选
27
项中选出最佳选项。
Everyone in our school loves 1 . We do morning exercises after
we 2 . We have P.E. classes 3 a week, and we play sports
at five every afternoon. The most 4 sport is basketball. The
boys enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. Another
popular sport is football and in every class there 5 a lot
of football fans. Usually volleyball is played outside when the
weather is 6 . We have school teams in basketball, football
and volleyball. Our teams often have friendship matches with
teams from 7 schools.
Besides ball games, some of us like running, 8 and throwing.
Every term we have tests in these events and once a year we 9
a sports meeting.
Sports help to keep us 10 and happy.
1. A. art B. music C. sports D.
painting
2. A. have dinner B. get up C. get home D.
have lunch
3. A. the second B. two C. second D.
twice
4. A. popular B. boring C. tiring D.
difficult
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5. A. is B. was C. are D.
were
6. A. windy B. rainy C. terrible D.
fine
7. A. other B. others C. another D.
the other
8. A. writing B. jumping C. singing D.
drawing
9. A. build B. take C. have D.
make
10. A. health B. healthy C. healthier
D. unhealthy
参考答案 1—10、CBDAC DABCB
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U9—10 词汇拓展复习+阅读
第一部分
一、阅读理解。
Several months after I was badly hurt in a car accident, my
father sent me to a blind school.
That morning was the new beginning. I went to this school and
I heard lots of children. My new teacher took me to the class
where we were taught to write and type in Braille(盲文) . I found
it quite difficult.
"Hi, sweetheart, how is school going?" asked my father.
"Daddy, I can't do this. I try and try but I just don't get it.
I don't know if I am ever going to learn to read Braille. It/s
too difficult," I cried.
Daddy just held me in his arm and said, "Do you remember that
we went to the temple which is on the top of a mountain? When
we were climbing the mountain, my legs started aching, I sat down
and said, 'I can't see the temple. You can't see it because it
is covered with fog. Although you can't see it, I know it is there.
I will make sure you will climb up to it.'"
"That day you showed me that just you can't see something does
30
not mean it is not there. So although climbing the mountain was
difficult, I knew I would get to the top."
I was cleat what my dad wanted me to understand.
I went back to school and started with new energy. Very soon I
could red.
One of my classmates said, "You are lucky, you know, you have
at least seen the world. I have just heard it. I have been told
there are many colors in this world but I don't understand what
color means."
After listening to her for the first time in two years, I felt
lucky. And on that day I learnt that although the light in my
eyes is gone, I must see the world with the light in my heart.
1. What can we know about the writer?
A. He was born blind.
B. He was sent to a blind school because he wanted to learn Braille.
C. He couldn't see anything after a car accident.
D. He disliked the new school.
2. What did the writer think of reading Braille?
A. It was
easy. B. It
was difficult
C. It was interesting. D.
31
It was boring.
3. What did the writer's dad want him to understand?
A. You can't see anything, but it doesn't mean it is not
there.
B. Climbing the mountain is as easy as learning Braille.
C. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his
mind to it.
D. Cheer up! Life is full of choices, so choose to be happy.
4. One of the writer's classmates thinks he is lucky because the
writer____.
A. has once seen the world
B. spent the least time learning Braille well
C. knew the real meaning of color
D. could tell what the world is like without seeing it
5. What does the last paragraph want to tell us?
A. The most beautiful thing in the world must be felt with
the heart.
B. People can't live a happy life unless the can see.
C. The writer will live a healthy life with the light in
his heart.
D. The writer's suffering(痛苦) would go away in the wind.
32
阅读理解参考答案：1—5、CBCAC
二、任务型阅读。
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Dream house in California is not a house for only one or two
children. It is one for many children. It’s a family.
Imagine living on a cold street because there is no other place
to stay. These children need a home. They need Dream House.
Once upon a time a little girl named Collin Rose decided to
offer a warm home to these sick and homeless children. When she
grew up, she became a nurse and made her dream come true. In
November, 2003, Collin Rose set up Dream House.
Collin Rose’s efforts(努力) have encouraged many people to help
sick and homeless children.
“Every child should have a happy childhood. We may help make
these children’s lives better. Your small help can help them
change their lives greatly. No help is too small!” Collin Rose
said.
1. Where is Dream House?
______________________________________
2. What did Collin Rose do when she grew up?
______________________________________
3. When was Dream House set up?
33
______________________________________
4. Who does Dream House provide help for?
______________________________________
5. What can we learn from the passage?
______________________________________
【参考答案】
1. Dream house is in California. 2. She became a nurse.
3. In November, 2003. 4. Collin Rose and many other
people.
5. No help is too small!
三、复习。（词汇拓展）
(该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、
完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌
握。)
1. advice n．建议→____________ v．劝告；建议★
2. prepare v．准备→____________ n．准备；准备工作
3. hang v．悬挂；垂下→____________(过去式/过去分词)
4. catch v．及时赶上；接住；抓住→____________(过去式/过
去分词)★
5. invite v．邀请→____________ n．邀请；请柬★
6. open v．打开→____________ n．开幕式；落成典礼
7. care v．关心；在乎→____________ adj.小心的；细致的；
精心的；慎重的★→____________ adj.粗心的；不小心的
→____________ adv.小心地；细致地；精心地；慎重地
34
8. sad adj.伤心的→____________ adv.悲伤地；不幸地
→____________ n．悲伤；悲痛；难过
9. normal adj.正常的→____________ adv.通常；通常情况下
10. angry adj.生气的→____________ n．怒；怒火；怒气
★→____________ adv.发怒地；生气地
参考答案：
1. advise 2. preparation 3. hung 4. caught 5.
invitation
6. opening 7. careful; careless; carefully 8. sadly;
sadness
9. normally 10. anger; angrily
第二部分
完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选
项中选出最佳选项。
I was once a fat girl . I weighed 336 pounds and looked as big
as my fridge. I was never 1 it. But one day I had a medical
examination（体检）. The 2 told me that I was having heart
trouble. It 3 me up. I began to feel nervous. Then I decided
to do something!
In a year and five months, I 4 104 pounds. What a great thing
I did ! I didn’t have any expensive food, medical treatment
（治疗）or camp-style（训练营式的）exercise. What was the secret
35
to my 5 ?
First I looked through the Internet for do-it-yourself 6
that people could follow on losing weight. Of course I saw
countless ads which try to get me to buy their products. But I
bought nothing. The only thing I did was to change my bad 7 .
The following are what I have done. You can try these. Stop
drinking something with too much sugar in it. 8 sweet cakes.
Eat green vegetables. Use only vegetable oil. Never eat after
6:30 pm. Also, do light exercise for 15 to 20 minutes five days
a week.
Then I kept doing what I should do. People sometimes say,“You
don’t need to tell me 9 to do. I know it already!”But the
fact is that knowing what to do and doing what you know are totally
10 . The important thing is to know what to do and then just
keep doing it.
1. A. excited about B. worried about C. proud of D.
happy with
2. A. doctor B. friend C. mother D.
teacher
3.A.gave B. cheered C. dressed D. woke
4.A.borrowed B. lent C. lost D. got
5. A. happiness B. success C. kindness D.
36
richness
6.A.advice B. news C. food D.
medicine
7.A.grades B. look C. wish D.
habits
8.A.Accept B. Bring C. Refuse D. Make
9. A. how B. what C. why D.
whether
10.A.easy B. difficult C. similar D.
different
参考答案 1—10、BADCB ADCBD
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