中考英语人教版七年级英语上册词汇拓展复习阅读含答案优质

1 U1—4 词汇拓展复习+阅读 第一部分 一、阅读理解。 Kim Soo-hyun (金秀贤) was born on February 16, 1988. He is a South Korean actor, model and singer and best known for his roles in the television dramas Dream High, Moon Embracing the Sun, and My Love from the Star, as well as the movies The Thieves and Secretly, Greatly. Kim Soo-hyun was very quiet in middle school and no one expected him to enter the entertainment field (娱乐圈). But he didn’t want to be quiet any more, so he first started acting in high school. When he was working hard at memorizing scripts and practiced for school plays, Kim’s idea to become an actor grew greatly. He started to learn in Chung-Ang University, majoring (专业；主攻) in Theater and Film Studies. His acting is getting better and better. At last, he appeared in the musicals (音乐剧) Grease and A Midsummer Night’s Dream in 2003. ( ) 1. Kim Soo-hyun is a _______. A. Chinese actor B. English model 2 C. South Korean actor D. America singer ( ) 2. No one thought that he could ________. A. study very well B. eat a lot C. help his friends D. enter the entertainment field ( ) 3. Kim Soo-hyun was majoring in _______. A. Chemistry B. English C. Theater and Film Studies D. vocal music ( ) 4. Which one is TRUE? A、Kim Soo-hyun was born on February 15, 1988. B、Kim Soo-hyun was very quiet in middle school. C、He started acting in middle school. D、Kim’s goal was to be a doctor. ( ) 5. What does the underline word “scripts” mean? 3 A. 剧本 B.时 间 C.演出时间 D.句型 【参考答案】1-5 CDCBA 二、首字母填空。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。 A black boy helped his father look after the barrels (桶).Every morning he cleaned up every barrel on the farm, and then put them in order. To his anger, the wind blew the barrels here and t 1 during the night. The boy wrote a letter to the wind，‘‘Please don't blow down my barrels. ” After seeing that, his father asked the boy, “Can the wind r 2 your letter?” The little boy said，“I don't know, but I have no other choices. ” The next morning, when the little boy ran to see the barrels, he found that the annoying(恼人的)wind still blew the barrels down again. The little boy couldn't help crying. His father said gently, “Boy，don't be s 3 . We may have no way of how to s 4 the wind from doing that, but we can c 5 up with our own ways to the barrels.” Then the little boy stopped crying to think over and over. After thinking half a day, he finally f 6 out a way. He collected some w 7 from the river and poured it into those empty 4 barrels. O 8 the third morning，the little boy went out, and saw the barrels were in good order. The little boy told his father calmly, “If we don't want the barrels blown down by the wind, we have no way to the wind, b 9 we have ways to the barrels. It's a very simple w 10 , that is, to add weight to the barrels. ”‘‘You are a young adult now,” said his father happily. 【参考答案】 1. there 2. read 3. sad 4. stop 5. come 6. found 7. water 8. On 9. but 10. way 三、复习。（词汇拓展） (该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、 完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌 握。) 1. friend n．朋友→____________ adj.友好的 →____________n．友谊；友情★ 2. library n．图书馆→____________ (pl.) 3. please interj.请→ ____________adj.高兴的 →____________adj.令人愉快的→____________n．高兴；乐事 4. see v．理解；明白→ ____________(过去式)→ ____________(过去分词) 5. say v．说；讲→ ____________(过去式/过去分词)★ 5 6. help v. & n．帮助→____________ adj.有用的；有帮助的 →____________adj.无自理能力的；不能自理的；无助的★ 7. find v．找到；发现→____________(过去式/过去分词)★ 8. lose v．遗失；丢失→____________(过去式/过去分词)★ 9. come v．来；来到→____________(过去式)→____________(过 去分词) 10. think v．认为；想；思考→____________(过去式/过去分 词)→____________ n．想法；看法；主意；记忆★ 11. know v．知道；了解→____________(过去式) →____________(过去分词)→____________ n．知识；学问 →____________ adj.博学的；有见识的；知识渊博的 12. good adj.好的→____________ adv.好地→____________(比 较级) 较好的(地)；更好的(地)★ →____________(最高级) 最好的；最好地；最 参考答案： 1. friendly; friendship 2. libraries 3. pleased; pleasant; pleasure 4. saw; seen 5. said 6. helpful; helpless 7. found 8. lost 9. came; come 10. thought; thought 11. knew; known; knowledge; knowledgeable 12. well; better; best 第二部分 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选 6 项中选出最佳选项。 Once when Kevin was selling hats under a big tree, the monkeys on the tree picked some hats and put them on. So Kevin took off his own hat and threw 1 on the ground. The stupid monkeys threw their hats, too! Kevin soon 2 all the hats and left happily. Fifty years later, young Tony, 3 of Kevin, also sold hats for a living. 4 a long walk, Tony was tired, so he put his bag of hats beside him and laid down under a big tree. He was soon fast 5 . When he woke up, Tony found that there weren’t any hats in his bag! Tony started looking for his hats. To his 6 , he found some monkeys on the tree wearing his hats. Tony didn’t know what to do. Then he remembered the story his grandfather 7 used to tell him. “Yes! I can fool these monkeys!” said Tony. “I’ll 8 them imitate (模仿) me and very soon I will get all my hats back!” Tony then waved at the monkeys, the monkeys waved at him. Tony started dancing, the monkeys were also dancing. Tony threw his hat on the ground… Just then, one of the monkeys jumped down 9 the tree, picked up the hat Tony threw on the ground and 10 up to Tony. 7 He said, “Do you think only you had a grandfather?” 1. A. it B. its C. him D. his 2. A. pointed B. put C. collected D. matched 3. A. father B. son C. grandson D. friend 4. A. When B. After C. Before D. As 5. A. alive B. afraid C. awake D. asleep 6. A. pleasure B. interest C. value D. surprise 7. A. recently B. luckly C. proudly D. angrily 8. A. tell B. make C. promise D. realize 9. A. from B. beside C. toward D. through 10. A. put B. brought C. walked D. took 参考答案 1—10、ACCBD DCBAC 8 U5—9 词汇拓展复习+阅读 第一部分 一、阅读理解。 阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选 项。 Six Hours Free Parking If you spend $ 100 or more in our stores you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spent $ 100 or more, just take this coupon and your receipt to the customer service desk on level 4. They will stamp your parking ticket to allow 6 hours of free parking. Offer here until November 14. Win a $ 1,000 CD Collection Win your choice of $ 1000 worth of CDs from JB Music Store. Just buy any two CDs and your name will go into the competition. Select 9 your own prize from our wide variety of rock, pop, jazz, and classical music. Competition ends November 14. Prize drawn on November 21. Check store for more information. Buy One, Get One Free Buy one shirt or tie at Daniel’s Menswear, and get another shirt or tie of the same value free. Choose from any of our dress shirts and we will give you another one at no cost. Hurry! Offer ends November 14. Offer limited to one per customer. 10% Off Present this coupon at The Book Store to get a 10% discount on any books you buy. We have lots of books to choose from, including children’s books, novels, travel guides, and science works. You are sure to find something that you will enjoy. Shop now for Christmas, we have a large quantity of toys as gifts for you and avoid the rush! Offer here until November 14. Half – price Movie Tickets Buy any full – price movie ticket on Tuesdays or Wednesdays, and you can buy a second ticket for a friend for only half price. The latest movies are here, being shown in one of our five 10 theaters at Bayfield Shopping Center. Offer here through December 1. Limit one per customer. Free Soft Drink Buy any meal for at least $ 6 at Mike’s Cafe, and receive a free soft drink. We serve the best fast food in the Shopping Centre. Come in and try our delicious meals and our excellent service. You won’t be disappointed! Free soft drink offer until November 14. 1.What are these ads for? A. Food you can order for delivery. B. Places to go on vacation. C. Things on sale in a big store. D. Special offers at a shopping center. 2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads? A. Spending $ 50 means 3 hours of free parking. B. One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three. C. At Mike’s Cafe, people can get a free drink after spending $ 6. D. After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free. 3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall? A. Clothes store. B. Book store C. Music store. 11 D. Toy store. 4.When does the book discount offer end? A. November 14. B. November 21. C. December 1. D. December 5. We can know from this passage _____________. A. there is more than one theatre in the center B. if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price C. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes D. you won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal. 参考答案 1—5、DCDAA 二、短文改错。 下面短文中分别有 10 处语言错误。请在错误的地方作出记号，增加， 删除或修改某个单词。写在横线上。 An old woman had a cat. The cat was very old to run quickly, and nor was she able to bite it, One day the old cat saw a mouse in the kitchen. she jumped and caught it. But the mouse got out of her mouth and ran away, so the cat could not bite it; Then the old woman became very angrily because the cat had not killed the mouse. She began to hit the cat in the head. The cat said, 12 "Do not hit your old servant. I had worked for you for many years, and I would even work for you , but I am too old. Do not unkind to the old, but remember how good work the old did when they were young. Nobody stay young forever." 1_________ 2_________ 3___________ 4___________ 5 ___________ 6_________ 7_________ 8___________ 9___________ 10 ___________ 参考答案 1、very—too 2、去掉 it 3、 so---because 4、 angrily---angry 5、 in---on 6、 had---have 7、even---still 8、be unkind 9、 how---what 10、stay---stays 三、复习。（词汇拓展） (该部分单词主要为动词、名词或形容词等的变形，常在单项填空、 完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查，标★单词的变形尤其要重点掌 握。) 1. interest n．& v．兴趣，趣味；使感兴趣→ ____________adj. 有趣的★→ ____________adj.感兴趣的 2. use n．& v．使用→ ____________adj.有用的；有益的★→ ____________adj.无用的；无价值的 3. tomato n．西红柿→ ____________(pl.) 4. health n．健康→ ____________adj.健康的★→ ____________adv.健康地 5. go v．去；走→__________(第三人称单数)★→__________(过 13 去式)→____________(过去分词) 6. get v．去取(或带来)；得到→ ____________(现在分词)→ ____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词) ★ 7. bore v．使烦扰→ ______adj.厌倦的；烦闷的→ ____________adj.没趣的；令人厌倦的★ 8. relax v．放松；休息→ ____________adj.放松的；冷静的； 镇定的★ → ____________adj.令人放松的；轻松的 9. eat v．吃→ ____________(过去式)★→ ____________(过去 分词) 10. take v．买下；拿；取→ ____________(过去 式)★→____________(过去分词) 11. buy v．购买；买→ ____________(过去式/过去分词) 12. sell v．出售；销售；卖→ ____________(过去式/过去分 词)→____________n．特价销售；出售 13. difficult adj.困难的→____________n．困难；难题 ★→____________(反义词) 容易的 14. busy adj.忙碌的；无暇的→ ____________adv.忙碌地→ ____________n．生意；商业 15. two num.二→ ____________num.第二 16. three num.三→ ____________num.第三 17. five num.五→ ____________num.第五 18. nine num.九→ ____________num.第九 19. twelve num.十二→ ____________num.第十二 参考答案： 1. interesting; interested 2. useful; useless 3. tomatoes 14 4. healthy; healthily 5. goes; went; gone 6. getting; got; got/gotten 7. bored; boring 8. relaxed; relaxing 9. ate; eaten 10. took; taken 11. bought 12. sold; sale 13. difficulty; easy 14. busily; business 15. second 16. third 17. fifth 18. ninth 19. twelfth 第二部分 完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D四个选 项中选出最佳选项。 It was the beginning of a new term. As a 1 teacher in that school, I didn’t know any of the students. A little girl was standing at the gate of the classroom. She looked very shy. I walked up to her and 2 why she stood there. But she said nothing. Then a boy shouted, “She is from Grade Four, the worst student in her grade.” I looked at the little girl. She didn’t seem to be the smart kind. I 3 why her teacher asked her to stay in Grade Three. I took her hand and 4 her into the classroom. “Sit here. Now you are my student and I’m your teacher,” I said. She still said nothing, but suddenly began to cry. I later learnt that her parents died in a car accident. She became 15 sad and didn’t like talking to others after that. She learnt very 5 . I gave her respect(尊重) and never looked down upon (鄙视) her as I know everybody deserves(值得) respect. I helped her after school, and she was making 6 little by little. As time went by, she was not as 7 as before. At the end of the term, she seemed to have forgotten all her sadness. She was not among the best students when she left that school, but 8 , she was not that shy and sad little girl any more. In the following 9 , she would send me a card on each Thanksgiving Day. Three days ago, I 10 an invitation to her wedding(婚礼). And now, I am at her wedding, and she is smiling brightly. Everyone deserves respect and everyone can be happy. 1. A. new B. beautiful C. strict D. famous 2. A. told B. answered C. knew D. asked 3. A. thought B. understood C. forgot D. remembered 4. A. poured B. threw C. led D. turned 16 5. A. slowly B. quietly C. well D. quickly 6. A. friends B. decision C. progress D. surprises 7. A. smart B. shy C. angry D. careful 8. A. at least B. at first C. at once D. at birth 9. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years 10. A. wrote B. sent C. refused D. received 参考答案 1—10、ADBCA CBADD