中考英语人教版七年级英语上册重点短语句型和练习含答案优质

"备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ U1—4 重点短语句型和练习 第一部分： 一、阅读理解。 I Am a Singer I Am a Singer's intertitle Also known as I Am a Singer Format (形式) reality show (真人秀) Developed by Munhwa Broadcasting Corporation Presented by Hu Haiquan ；Chen Yufan ；Sha Baoliang,He Jiong； Wang Han； Phil Chang Yu Country of origin China Original language(s) Standard Chinese No. of series (系列) 2 No. of episodes (剧集) 14 Production Running time (持续时间) 120 minutes Broadcast Original channel (首播频HBS: Hunan Television "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 道) Audio format （音响） 5.1 surround sound Original run 18 January 2013 – Now ( ) 1. I Am a Singer is a __________. A. funny show B. reality show C. scary show D. boring show ( ) 2. _______ was not taking part in I Am a Singer this time. A. Hu Haiquan B. Chen Yufan C. Zhang Huimei D. He Jiong ( ) 3. In this show, people speak ________. A. Standard Chinese B. English C. Japanese D. Hindi ( ) 4. On _______, audiences watched I Am a Singer at the first time. A. 18 January 2013 B. 10 November 2001 C. 10 June 2011 D. 18 January 2012 ( ) 5. You could see ______ minutes one time. "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ A. 20 B. 120 C. 50 D. 140 【参考答案】1-5 BCAAB 二、首字母填空。 阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单 词。 Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere. He needed to get up early b__1__ sunrise every morning to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would take a break and climb up on the fence(篱笆) along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows.“If they could afford golden windows，then there must be other nice things inside the house.” He imagined how great it would be to l__2__ there. Then he promised himself，“Some day I will go there and see this wonderful p__3__.” One morning，his father would go to the town and told him to s__4__ at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his chance，he took a sandwich and headed a__5__ the field towards the house with the golden windows. As the afternoon went on，he began to realize how wrong he was. The house was much f__6__ than he had expected. As he went near "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ the house，he saw no golden windows but instead a place in bad need of painting. A small girl very close to his age came out of the p__7__ house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her i __8__she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said，“Sure，I know.” and invited him to sit on the porch(门廊)．A __9__he sat there，he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset(夕阳) turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he understood that everyone had his o__10__ house with golden windows. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 【参考答案】 1.before 2.live 3.place 4. stay 5.across 6.farther 7.poor 8.if 9.as 10.own 三、重点短语回顾 (该部分短语要求学生重点掌握，做到活学活用，常在单项填空、 完形填空和短文填空题型中进行考查。) 1. ________________电话号码 2. ________________名字 3. ________________姓 4. ________________中学； 初中 "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 5. ________________过得愉快 6. ________________ 劳驾；请原谅 7. ________________为……而感谢 8. ________________ ……怎么样 9. ________________请求；恳求(给予) 10. ________________一套；一副；一组 11. ________________快点儿 12. ________________在 书包里 13. ________________在床下 14. ________________飞 机模型 参考答案： 1. telephone number 2. first name 3. last name 4. middle school 5. have a good day 6. excuse me 7. thank...for... 8. what about... 9. ask...for... 10. a set of 11. come on 12. in the schoolbag 13. under the bed 14. model plane 第二部分： 一、完形填空 Life for Cathy Taylor’s three children is very busy. Their school days are busy ____1____. After school, Cathy takes the two boys from football to basketball. Then her daughter is ____2____ to piano lessons. The tired kids don’t get home until "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 7 pm. After a quick ___3____, and it’s time for homework. The Taylors are like many American and British parents. Parents seem to ____4____ their children harder and harder. They see other children learning a lot of things, and feel their own children shouldn’t do ____5____ than others. ____6____ send their kids to all kinds of classes when they are very young. The after-school activities ____7____ sports, language learning, music and math classes. ____8____ stars from a very young age. Doctors say many children are ____9____ too much pressure. Teachers complain about teaching tired kids in the classroom. They know all about such ____10____. Dr Alice Green agrees that these children may find it ____11____ to think for themselves when they are older. “Parents are trying to plan their kids’ lives for them. ____12____ these kids are adults, they might find ____13____ difficult to plan things for themselves.” Parents should learn to give their kids time to relax, so that kids can be ___14_____. Teenagers needs freedom to ____15____ things for themselves, they can’t depend on others all the time. 1. A. too B. enough C. either D. before 2. A. took B. going C. taken "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ D. having 3. A. lunch B. supper C. breakfast D. rest 4. A. hit B. pull C. push D. make 5. A. more B. less C. same D. much 6. A. Teachers B. Doctors C. Schools D. Mothers 7. A. include B. including C. like D. except 8. A. Homework B. Contest C. Match D. Competition 9. A. behind B. below C. under D. in 10. A. pressure B. worries C. illness D. feel 11. A. slow B. hard C. easy D. happy 12. A. Until B. When C. Before D. After 13. A. is B. / C. it "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ D. its 14. A. happier B. cleverer C. comfortable D. free 15. A. buy B. get C. ask D. decide 【参考答案】1—5 BCBCB 6—10 DADCA 11—15 BBCAD 二、重点句型展现 1. —______ ______ this ______ English? 这用英语怎么说？ —It's ______orange. 这是一个橘子。 2. ______ ______ two beautiful ______ ______my family. 这 是我家两张漂亮的全家福。 3. ______ ______ ______your help, Anna. 安娜，谢谢你的帮 助。 4. ______the teacher ______it. 去找老师要一下它。 参考答案： 1. what is; in; an 2. Here are; photos of 3. Thank you for 4. Ask; for "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ U5—9 重点短语句型和练习 第一部分： 一、阅读理解。 阅读下列短 文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选 项。 Cars and buses can be great because they're faster than biking, walking, or skateboarding. You'd be pretty late to practice if you didn't get a ride, and it would be hard to get to that soccer game in the next town without a school bus! But riding in cars or school buses comes with some responsibility: You need to ride safely. Luckily, it's not hard to do. Keep reading and you'll "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ learn the rules of car and bus safety. Rules for Bus Safety As with riding in a car, the best thing to do on the bus is buckle up (if the bus has seatbelts). That's because it's just as important to be restrained when you're on the bus. If the bus is in an accident, the seatbelt will keep you from bouncing all over the place. And play it cool when you're on the bus: No jumping, running around, or throwing things. This can make it hard for the driver to concentrate, and kids might get hurt. So, a short bus ride later, you arrive at your band concert and you can't wait to blow that tuba! Not so fast — you have to pay attention as you're getting off the bus, too. When you step down, hold onto the handrail and be careful that your backpack or book bag doesn't get caught on the rail or in the door. 1. When you want to practice, if you don’t get a ride, you will be_______ to the place that you want to go to. A. safe B. early C. late D. luck 2. What’s the meaning of the underlined words? A. 逃生 C. 跳起 C. 危险 D. 跳出 3. What can the passengers do on the bus? A. jump B. sing C. run D. throw things "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 4. When you get off a bus, if you are careful, what you should do? A. run so fast B. keep reading C. don’t get caught in the door D. hold onto the handrail 5.What’s the main idea of this passage? A. The best thing to do on the bus is buckle up. B. You'll learn the rules of car and bus safety. C. Riding in cars or school buses comes with some responsibility. D. You have to pay attention as you're getting off the bus. 参考答案 1—5、CCBDB 二、短文改错。 短文改错：找出每一行中的错误，给予纠正。 Henry is a litter fat than he wants to be. 1.______ He wants lose some weight. He tries not 2.______ to eat too many and he eats very little sugar 3.______ because if make him fat. He is also 4.______ takes exercise every day. Now "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ he 5.______ is stronger than ago. Henry’s sister, 6.______ Susan, is healther than Henry. She is 7.______ too younger and thinner than he is. 8.______ She take exercises every day. She doesn’t 9.______ eat much meat. She eats lot of 10._____ fruits and vegetables, because she thinks they are better for her. 参考答案 Henry is a litter fat than he wants to be. 1.fat→ fatter He wants lose dome weight. He tries not 2.lose→to lose to eat too many and he eats very little sugar 3.many→much because if make him fat. He is also 4.mane→will make "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ takes exercise every day. Now he 5.takes→taking is stronger than ago. Henry’s sister, 6.ago→before Susan, is healther than Henry. She is 7.healther→healthier too younger and thinner than he is. 8.too→also She take exercises every day. She doesn’t 9.take→takes eat much meat. She eats lot of 10. lot of→ a lot of fruits and vegetables, because she thinks they are better for her. 三、重点短语回顾 1. ________________打篮球 2. ________________看 电视 3. ________________玩电脑游戏 4. ________________课 后 5. ________________体育明星 6. ________________饮 食习惯 7. ________________以优惠的价格 8. ________________一 "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 双 9. ________________无疑；肯定 10. ________________ 从……到…… 参考答案： 1. play basketball 2. watch TV 3. play computer games 4. after class 5. sports star 6. eating habit(s) 7. at very good prices 8. a pair of 9. for sure 10. from... to... 第二部分： 一、完形填空 Teaching high school students in a poor mountain village in Gansu Province may not sound like fun to you. However, it changed my ____1____. I’m a Peking University graduate, and I first went there ____2____ a volunteer on a one-year program. The ____3____ was started by the Ministry of Education and the Chinese Young Pioneers. Every year they ____4____ 100 volunteers to teach in China’s rural area. Life in the ____5____ was a new experience for me. The village where I worked was 2,000 meters ____6____ sea level, and at first the thin air made me feel ____7____. The food was very ____8____ —teachers ate porridge three times a day. Fortunately, my mother agreed with my decision. Both of ____9____ parents thought this "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ was a good idea. “Young people today need to experience ____10____ things,” Mom said. Most of the ____11____ live in school dormitories. They work very hard. They get up at 5 am and read books until 11 pm. They love having volunteer teachers like me. There is no difference ____12____ them and me. We are like big brothers or sisters to them and they feel lucky. Some of the students may not be able to go to senior high school or college. ____13____ are poor and there often isn’t money for education. I can’t do anything about that, ____14____ I can open up my students’ eyes to the outside ____15____ and give them a good start in life. I like being a good influence in the children’s lives. I enjoyed my time as a volunteer very much. 1. A. feeling B. idea C. life D. dream 2. A. be B. as C. for D. become 3. A. job B. task C. plan D. program 4. A. find B. search C. send D. tell "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 5. A. mountains B. house C. world D. classroom 6. A. on B. under C. below D. above 7. A. lonely B. scared C. sick D. surprised 8. A. delicious B. simple C. dirty D. healthy 9. A. your B. our C. my D. us 10. A. many B. different C. dangerous D. exciting 11. A. pupils B. teachers C. volunteers D. villagers 12. A. among B. in C. with D. between 13. A. Families B. Homes C. Houses D. students 14. A. however B. or C. and D. but 15. A. school B. society C. world D. China 【参考答案】1—5 CBDCA 6—10 DCBCB 11—15 ADADC "备课大师"全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ “备课大师”全科【9 门】：免注册，不收费！http://www.eywedu.cn/ 二、重点句型展现 1. I like pingpong. ______ ______easy ______me. 我喜欢乒 乓球。这对我来说很容易。 2. I______ ______ ______ ______fat. 我不想变胖。 3. Let's______ ______ the food. 让我们来想想(吃什么)食物 吧。 4. Is______ ______ ______ you? 那对你来说合适吗？ 参考答案： 1．It is; for 2. don't want to be 3. think about 4. that OK with