连词和状语从句
目录 con
ten
ts 考点突破
考点一 考点二 考点三
考点四 课堂小测
中考模拟演练
考点一 考点二 考点三
考点四
中考导航
目录 cont
ents
考点 广东省卷近五年中考统计 高频
考点2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
1.并列连
词的基
本用法
√ √ √ √ ★★★
2.从属连
词的基
本用法
√ √ ★★☆
3.状语从
句的时
态（主
将从现
类）
√ √ √ √ ★★★
目录 con
ten
ts
目录 con
ten
ts
考点突破
考点一 并列连词的基本用法
考点二 从属连词
考点三 状语从句的时态
目录 con
ten
ts
Listen attentively
考点1 并列连词的基本用法(★★★)
Listen attentively
（3）as well as 意为“也”。如：
He needs a knife as
well as a piece of
paper.他需要一把小刀，也需要一张纸。
（4）either...or... 意为“或……
或……；不是……就是……”。
either...or... 连接两个主语时，谓语
动词的单复数和其邻近的词保持一致，即由or后面
的词而定。如：
Either he or I am
going to have a
meeting.
要么他，要么我将参加会议。
考点1 并列连词的基本用法
Listen attentively
（5）neither...nor... 意为“既
不……也不……”。当此词组连接两个主语时，谓语
动词的用法和either...or...的用法
一样，由nor后面的词而定。如：
Neither the
teacher nor the
students are
happy.老师和学生都不开心。
（6）both...and... 意为“既……
又……”。连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
如：
考点1 并列连词的基本用法
Listen attentively
Both Mary and
Lily are from
America.
玛丽和莉莉都来自美国。
2.转折连词常见的有：but，
while(而)，yet，
however(然而)。如：
He likes
sports,but he
only watches
them on TV.
他喜欢体育，但是只在电视上观看。
My sister was
doing her homework
while I was
playing computer
games.我的妹妹在做作业，而我在玩电脑游
戏。
考点1 并列连词的基本用法
Listen attentively
Both Mary and
Lily are from
America.
玛丽和莉莉都来自美国。
2.转折连词常见的有：but，
while(而)，yet，
however(然而)。如：
He likes
sports,but he
only watches
them on TV.
他喜欢体育，但是只在电视上观看。
My sister was
doing her homework
while I was
playing computer
games.我的妹妹在做作业，而我在玩电脑游
戏。
考点1 并列连词的基本用法
Listen attentively
3.选择连词常见的有：or，
otherwise。如：
Would you like
tea or coffee? 你要茶还是
咖啡？
Hurry
up,otherwise we
can’t catch the
bus.
快点，否则我们赶不上车。
重要的句型：
祈使句+or...=if you
don’t...，you’ll... 意为
“请……，否则……”。如：
Don’t go out,or you
will catch a cold.
请不要出去，否则你会感冒的。
考点1 并列连词的基本用法
Listen attentively
4.因果连词常见的有: for,so和
therefore等。其中for引导的句
子不表示直接原因，而是用来附带解释或说明前一句
的情况，只用在句中，前后两个句子用逗号隔开。如：
You’d better put on
your sweater,for
it’s cold outside.
你最好穿上毛衣，外面冷。
My father is
waiting for me,so I
have to go.
爸爸在等我，所以我要走了。
考点1 并列连词的基本用法
Listen attentively
It is going to
rain,therefore we
have to put off
the match.
要下雨了，因此我们不得不推迟比赛。
（ ）1.(2015广
东)I have only two
tickets for TFBoys’
concert. ______ you
______ he can go
with me.
A . E i t h e r ; o r
B.Neither;nor
C.Both;and
D.Not only;also
（ ）6.Basketball
has a histor y of
n e a r l y 3 0 0
years.Today it is
still loved by ______
the young______
the old.
A.both；and
B.either；or
C.not；but
D.neither；nor
A
母题训练 中考预测
A
考点1 并列连词的基本用法
Listen attentively
（ ） 2 . ( 2 0 1 3 广
东)Think it over, ______
you’ll work out the
math problem.
A.or
B.so
C.for
D.and
（ ）7.There are no
buses,______ you’ll
have to walk.
A.so
B.or
C.but
D.for
D
母题训练 中考预测
A
考点1 并列连词的基本用法
Listen attentively
（ ）3.(2012广东)Ben
w a s b u s y t a k i n g a
training class，______
we had to wait for him
for half an hour.
A.so
B.if
C.or
D.but
（ ）8.Martin and his
friends didn’t eat up
a l l t h e f o o d t h e y
ordered,______they
took the rest away.
A.for B.or C.so D.as
A
母题训练 中考预测
C
考点1 并列连词的基本用法
Listen attentively
（ ） 4 . ( 2 0 1 0 广
东)______ you ______
your brother can join
us.We want one of you.
A . B o t h ; a n d
B.Neither;nor
C.Either;or
D.Not only;but also
（ ）9. ______ Tony
______ Frank likes the C
D.They think the music
is too noisy.
A.Neither；nor
B.Either；or
C.Both；and
D.Not only；but also
C
母题训练 中考预测
A
考点1 并列连词的基本用法
Listen attentively
（ ）5.(2009广东)We
have to get up at 7:15
t o m o r r o w
morning,______we will
be late for the 7:40
train.
A.before
B.or
C.if
D.so
（ ）10.—Where is
Leo? He said he would
come tonight!
— Ye s , h e d i d s a y
so,______ we can’t find
him now.
A.and
B.so
C.but
D.or
B
母题训练 中考预测
C
考点1 并列连词的基本用法
Listen attentively
考点2 从属连词
Listen attentively
考点2 从属连词(★★☆)
引导状语从句的从属连词：
（1）连接时间状语从句的从属连词有：
since，until，after，
before，when，while，
as，as soon as，
whenever，ever
since等。如：
His father came
back home while he
was watching TV.他在看电
视的时候，他爸爸回家了。
（2）连接让步状语从句的从属连词有：
although，though，
even if，however等。如：
The old man plays
sports every
morning,although he
is over 70 years
old.
虽然那个老人70多岁了，但他每天早晨都锻炼身体。
考点2 从属连词
Listen attentively
（3）连接原因状语从句的从属连词有：as，
because，since，now
that等。如：
Let’s go to a
movie,since we are
free now.
既然现在我们有时间，那去看电影吧。
（4）连接目的状语从句的从属连词有：
that，so that，in
order that等。如：
Mr.Black ran fast in
order that he
could catch the
train.
布莱克先生为了赶火车而快跑。
考点2 从属连词
Listen attentively
（5）连接条件状语从句的从属连词有：if，
unless，once，in case
等。如：
Her father won’t
buy her a
present unless she
gets good grades.除
非她取得好成绩，不然她爸爸不会给她买礼物的。
（6）连接结果状语从句的从属连词有：
so...that，
such...that等。如：
This movie was so
boring that we
were sleepy.
这场电影如此无聊，以至于我们都困了。
（ ）1.(2016广
东)The traffic
policeman took
away the driver’s
license______he
broke the traffic
rules of drunk
driving.
A.though
B.because
C.till
D.and
（ ）4.______ I got
home, my sister
was doing her
homework.
A.When
B.Because
C.If
D.Though
B
母题训练 中考预测
A
考点2 从属连词
Listen attentively
（ ）2.(2014广
东)—Shall we go
for a picnic in the
forest park
tomorrow?
—Yes, ______it rains
heavily.
A.if
B.unless
C.until
D.when
（ ）5.—Why
didn’t you try
your best to get on
the subway?
—I tried to,but it
started
moving______I
could get on it.
A.before
B.after
C.since
D.if
B
母题训练 中考预测
A
考点2 从属连词
Listen attentively
（ ）3.(2011广东)I
won’t believe that the
five-year-old boy can
read magazines ______ I
test him myself.
A.if B.when
C.after D.until
（ ）6.—I can hardly
believe my eyes.Is that
you, Lucy?
—Yes.It has been
almost 20 years ______
we were together.
A.since B.before
C.after D.until
D
母题训练 中考预测
A
考点2 从属连词
Listen attentively
考点3 状语从句的时态(主将从现类)
Listen attentively
考点3 状语从句的时态(主将从现类)(★★☆)
1.用法：if(如果)，as soon as(一……
就……)，until(直到……才……)，
when(当……时)，before(在……之前)，
after(在……之后)，unless(除非)等词
连接的时间、条件或让步状语从句时，主句用将来时(有时候
是祈使句)，从句用一般现在时表将来。
2.标志词：as soon
as,when,if,until,unless,
as long
as,before,after,even if等。
如： We won’t go out(主句)if
it is rainy
tomorrow(从句)．如果明天下雨，我们将不会外
出。
考点3 状语从句的时态(主将从现类)
Listen attentively
As soon as I arrive
in Beijing(从句)，I will
give you a
call(主句)．我一到北京，就会给你电话。
She won’t go to bed
until her mother
comes back.直到她妈妈回来，
她才去睡觉。
I won’t write to
you before you
write to me.在你写信给我前，
我不会写信给你的。
I will leave the
company unless
it offers me more
money.除非公司给我加工资，否则我
就离开。
（ ）1.(2016广
东)Unless the
weather______, we’ll
have to cancel the
picnic.
A.improve
B.improves
C.improved
D.will improve
（ ）5.You’ll have a
great time ______ you
go to the party.
A.so
B.if
C.although
D.and
B
母题训练 中考预测
B
考点3 状语从句的时态(主将从现类)
Listen attentively
（ ）2.(2015广东)—Sir,
Jenny wants to know
when she can leave the
office.
—Only when she ______
copying this report.
A.finishes
B.finish
C.finished
D.will finish
（ ）6.—I want to know
if Maria ______ us in the
fashion show tonight.
—I believe if she ______
her homework, she will
join us.
A.joins; finishes
B.will join; finishes
C.joins; will finish D.will
join; will finish
A
母题训练 中考预测
B
考点3 状语从句的时态(主将从现类)
Listen attentively
（ ）3.(2014广东)—I
wonder whether
Brazil will win the
match later tonight.
—Go to bed first.I will
wake you up as soon
as the match ______.
A.starts
B.started
C.will start
D.is starting
（ ）7.I don’t know
if he______, when
he______, give my best
wishes to him.
A.will come； will
come
B.will come； comes
C.comes； comes
D.comes； will come
A
母题训练 中考预测
B
考点3 状语从句的时态(主将从现类)
Listen attentively
（ ）4.(2012广东)If
our government
______ attention to
controlling food
safety now, our health
______ in danger.
A.won’t pay; is
B.doesn’t pay; is
C.won’t pay; will be
D.doesn’t pay; will
be
（ ）8.Your uncle
will come to see you
as soon as he ______
here.
A.arrives
B.arrived
C.will arrive
D.is arriving
D
母题训练 中考预测
A
考点3 状语从句的时态(主将从现类)
Listen attentively
课堂小测
目录 con
ten
ts
考点一 并列连词的基本用法
考点二 从属连词
考点三 状语从句的时态
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 1.(导学号 44372745)(2016
湖北咸宁)—Have you
watched the
latest TV program
Running Man?
—Of course! It’s
popular with ______
the
young______the old.
A.either; or
B.neither; nor
C.both; and D.not;
but
C
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 2.（2016江苏连云港）—What
film do you like
best?
—The Martian. It ______
shows a lot of
imagination, ______
has a sense of humor.
A.too; to
B.neither; nor
C.either; or D.not
only; but also
( ) 3.(导学号 44372746)(2016山
东泰安)—Can you play
the guitar?
—Sorry.______ I can
sing some English
songs.
A.And B.But C.Or
D.For
D
B
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 4.(2016贵州铜仁)—I want
to be a teacher
when I grow up.
—Work hard, ______
your dream will
come true.
A.or B.but
C.though D.and
( ) 5.(导学号 44372747)(2016贵
州六盘水)Study hard,
______ you won’t
catch up with
your classmates.
A.and B.or
C.but D.if
D
B
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 6.(导学号 44372748)(2016江
西)Last night, the
shop was closed
______ she didn’t
buy any
chocolate.
A.so B.if C.or
D.when
( ) 7.(2016山东滨州)Life is
like a mirror.______
you smile at it，
it will smile
back．
A.Unless B.When
C.Until D.Though
( ) 8.(导学号 44372749)(2016重
庆)Our Chinese
teacher didn’'t go
to bed ______ he
finished his work
last night.
A.if B.until
C.since D.because
A
B
B
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 9.(导学号 44372750)(2016山
东东营)Stephen Hawking
got more than 380,000
followers in two
hours ______first
message on Weibo.
A.before B.since
C.after D.until
( ) 10.(导学号 44372751)(2016
湖北宜昌)—Learning to
love is like
learning to walk.
—Yes, ______ we step
out bravely,
we’ll find it’s not
so difficult.
A.as if B.even
though
C.as long as D.as far
as
C
C
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 11.(导学号 44372752)(2016四
川绵阳)—How do you
like the concert
given by EXO?
—Exciting, ______ one
piece of the music
wasn’t played
quite well.
A.though
B.because C.so
D.and
( ) 12.(导学号 44372753)(2016黑
龙江大庆)Zootopia, the
cartoon, is popular
______ there are
many lovely
animals in it.
A.though
B.because C.if
D.because of
A
B
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 13.(导学号 44372754)(2016
湖北咸宁)—How do you
like the movie
[WTBX]Kongfu Panda 3?
—It is
______exciting______
I’d like to see it
again.
A.so; that B.such;
that
C.enough; to D.too;
to
( ) 14.(导学号 44372755)(2016
安徽)Our world will
get better and
better ______ each
of us lives a
greener life.
A.before B.if
C.though D.until
A
B
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 15.(导学号 44372756)(2016
湖北襄阳)—Did you
catch the early
bus this morning?
—Yes.The bus
started to move
______ I got on it.
A.though B.before
C.as soon as D.as if
( ) 16.(导学号 44372757)(2016
天津)My family
always go
somewhere
interesting ______
the holiday
begins.
A.as soon as B.so
C.so that D.even
though
C
A
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 17.(导学号 44372758)(2016
重庆)Our Chinese
teacher didn’t go
to bed ______ he
finished his work
last night.
A.if B.until
C.since D.because
( ) 18.(导学号 44372759)(2016
上海)The nurse won’t
leave her patients
______ she’s sure
they are all
taken good care of.
A.unless B.because
C.since D.if
B
A
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 19.（2016贵州黔东南）There
______ a sport meet
next week if it
______ .
A.is going to have;
doesn’t rain
B.is going to be;
doesn’t rain
C.is going to be;
won’t rain
D.is going to have;
won’t rain
( ) 20.（2016湖南邵阳）We ______
for a picnic if it
______ rain this
Sunday.
A.will go; doesn’t
B.will go; won’t
C.go; doesn’t
D.goes; doesn’t
B
A
中考模拟演练
目录 con
ten
ts
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 1.(导学号 44372760) ______
Joe ______ Steve may
go camping with
you on Tuesday,
because they are
not allowed to go
out on school days.
A.Either;or
B.Neither;nor
C.Both;and D.Not
only;but also
( ) 2.(导学号 44372761)At
school, we are
taught ______
knowledge ______how to
behave well.
A.neither；nor
B.either；or
C.not only；but also
D.not；but
B
C
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 3.(导学号 44372762)—
What’s the secret
of success, Dad?
—More time and
effort, ______
you’ll make it
some day.
A.or B.then C.but
D.and
( ) 4.(导学号 44372763)—I’d
like you to talk
about the Great
Wall.
—I’m sorry, but
______ Jack______ I
have been there.
A.neither;nor
B.either;or
C.not only;but
also D.both;and
D
A
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 5.(导学号 44372764)—
Jim,how do your
parents like
country music?
—______my dad______
my mom likes
it.They both like
country music.
A.Either;or
B.Neither;nor
C.Both;and D.Not
only;but also
( ) 6.(导学号
44372765)Practice
more,______you’ll
learn English
better.
A.or B.so C.and
D.but
D
C
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 7.(导学号 44372766)Don’t
run in the
classroom, ______
you may hurt
yourself.
A.and B.or C.but
D.so
( ) 8.(导学号 44372767)I’d
like to go with
you, ______ I’m too
busy.
A.or B.and C.so
D.but
( ) 9.(导学号
44372768)Spend more
time talking with
your parents, ______
they may not
well understand
you.
A.or B.so C.and
D.but
B
D
A
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 10.(导学号
44372769)Which do you
prefer to use to
communicate with
your friends, QQ
______ MSN?
A.and B.nor C.or D.so
( ) 11.(导学号
44372770)______ Tom ______
Peter are fond of
watching TV.
A.Not only;but also
B.Both;and
C.Either;or
D.Neither;nor
C
B
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 12.(导学号 44372771)—
Which do you prefer,
tea ______ coffee? —
Tea, please.
A.but B.so C.or
D.and
( ) 13.(导学号 44372772)—When
shall we go to Hong
Kong for holiday?
—I am not sure
yet.______ this
Sunday ______ next
Saturday is OK.
A.Neither;nor
B.Both;and
C.Either;or D.Not
only;but also
C
C
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 14.(导学号 44372773)The
little child has
walked for a long
time,______ he can’t
go on walking.
A.but B.and C.or
D.so
( ) 15.(导学号 44372774)The
baby is only one
year old,so he
can’t speak ______
write.
A.and B.or C.so
D.but
D
B
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 16.(导学号
44372775)Hurry up,
______ you won’t
finish your
homework on time!
A.or B.but C.and
D.while
( ) 17.(导学号 44372776)“You
can’t have them
all.You can choose
______ the kite ______
the toy car.”said
the mother.
A.either;or B.not
only;but also
C.both;and
D.neither;nor
A
A
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 18.(导学号 44372777)—
Would you like an
apple or a pear?
—______. I really
don’t mind.
A.Both B.Neither
C.All D.Either
( ) 19.(导学号 44372778)—
What do you think
of your Junior
Middle School life?
—I think it is
colorful, ______ I am
always busy.
A.if B.though
C.while D.until
D
B
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 20.(导学号
44372779)There will be
less pollution
______more people use
public
transportation.
A.but B.though
C.unless D.if
( ) 21.(导学号 44372780)—
Excuse me, may I
come in?
—Not yet. Please
wait on your
chair ______ your
name is called.
A.and B.until
C.after D.since
D
B
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 22.(导学号
44372781)Miss Lin has
taught us English
______ we came to
this school.
A.for B.since
C.before D.when
( ) 23.(导学号 44372782)We
will go camping in
the mountains ______
it rains tomorrow.
A.unless B.but
C.or D.so
( ) 24.(导学号 44372783)We
didn’t enjoy the
day______ the
weather was so
bad.
A.because
B.though C.unless
D.till
B
A
A
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 25.(导学号 44372784)I
was writing a
diary ______ my
brother was
watching TV
yesterday
evening.
A.before B.after
C.until D.while
( ) 26.(导学号 44372785)Mum
says ______ I do my
homework now, I can
watch TV for an hour
tonight.
A.if B.though
C.because D.while
D
A
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 27.(导学号 44372786)He’s
not a perfect
child.He sometimes
talks back ______
his parents talk
with him.
A.if B.before C.when
D.until
( ) 28.(导学号 44372787)The
teacher asked me
to read aloud ______
all the students
could hear me.
A.so that B.for
C.because D.in order
to
C
A
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 29.(导学号 44372788)The
teacher speaks
very loudly
______ all the
students can hear
her.
A.so that
B.because C.since
D.when
( ) 30.(导学号 44372789)I
didn’t go to bed
last night ______
my parents came
back.
A.while B.when
C.after D.until
A
D
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 31.(导学号 44372790)—We
will fail the exam
______ we study
hard.
—That’s ______
everyone is
trying his best
to prepare for the
exam.
A.until;why
B.unless;when
C.unless;why
D.until;when
( ) 32.(导学号 44372791)She
was ______ surprised
______ she couldn’t
believe her eyes.
A.too;to B.such;that
C.so;that
D.enough;to
C
C
目录 con
ten
ts
( ) 33.(导学号 44372792)—Do
you remember our
pleasant journey
to Xi’an?
—Of course.I remember
everything ______
it happened
yesterday.
A.as soon as B.even
though
C.rather than D.as
if
D
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 34.(导学号 44372793)Next
month we’re going
somewhere
interesting as soon
as the
holiday______.
A.will begin B.has
begun C.begins D.is
beginning
( ) 35.(导学号 44372794)My
parents are
always worried
about what will
happen if I______.
A.Succeeded B.won’t
succeed
C.will fail D.fail
C
D
目录 con
ten
ts
( ) 36.(导学号
44372795)You will see
many aunts
dancing together
on the square if
it______in the
evening.
A.doesn’t rain
B.rains
C.will rain
D.won’t rain
A
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 37.(导学号 44372796)—Do
you know what
time your uncle
______ Dazhou
tomorrow？
—At 2:00 p.m.I will
meet him when he
______ at the
airport.
A.gets to；arrives
B.will get to；will
arrive
C.will get to；
arrives
D.gets to；will
arrive
C
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 38.(导学号 44372797)—
Would you please
give this newly-
published novel to
Jack?
—Certainly ______
he comes back.
A.before B.as soon
as C.until
D.unless
( ) 39.(导学号 44372798)If I
make a lot of
money I ______ give
some to medical
research or
charities.
A.was going to
B.can C.will
D.should
B
C
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 40.(导学号
44372799)Eating and
drinking on Beijing
subway is not
allowe D.If you
______ the rule,
you’ll face a
fine(罚款) of up to 500
yuan.
A.broke B.break
C.will break
D.have broken
( ) 41.(导学号 44372800)We
______ for a picnic if
it ______ rain this
Sunday.
A.go; doesn’t
B.will go; won’t
C.will go; doesn’t
D.go; won’t
B
C
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 42.(导学号 44372801)I
will do some cleaning
as soon as I ______ my
homework.
A.finish B.will
finish
C.have finished
D.finished
( ) 43.(导学号 44372802)—Do
you know if he will
come tomorrow?
—No.But if he ______, I’ll
call you to have a
meal together.
A.will come B.won’t
come C.comes D.doesn’t
come
A
C
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 44.(导学号 44372803)—
When will you
return the book to
me?
—I’ll give it to
you ______ I finish
it.
A.once B.until C.as
soon as D.unless
( ) 45.(导学号 44372804)
______ the 632-meter
Shanghai Tower is
finished, it will
be the second
tallest building
in the world.
A.When B.Since
C.Before D.Unless
C
A
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 46.(导学号 44372805)It
will be hard for us
to get up in the
morning if we______
to bed too late．
A．go B.went C.will
go D.have gone
( ) 47.(导学号 44372806)If
farmers ______ trees
and forests, giant
pandas______nowhere
to live.
A.cut down; have
B.will cut down;
will have
C.will cut don;
have D.cut down;
will have
A
D
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 48.(导学号
44372807)Henry will
give us a report
as soon as he______.
A.arrives
B.arrived
C.is arriving
D.will arrive
( ) 49.(导学号 44372808)—
What are you
doing tomorrow, Jane?
—I’ll go bike riding
if it ______.I like
riding on rainy
days.
A.doesn’t rain B.is
cloudy C.is
snowy D.rains
A
D
目录 con
ten
ts( ) 50.(导学号 44372809)—
Mike wants to know
if you will have
a picnic tomorrow.
—Of course.But if
it ______,we’ll visit
the museum
instead.
A.will rain B.rain
C.rained D.rains
D
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