中考英语语法介词总复习完美

中考总复习之 介词 • 中考说明及要求 • 介词及介词短语 请找出下面文章的介词: Sports change with the seasons. People play different games in different seasons. Sometimes they play inside the room. Sometimes they play outside. with in inside outside 表示方位的介词: at , in, to 　at 403 Dahu road , at the bus stop, at a party , at the door 　Guangdong is in the south of China. 　Hainan Island lies to the south of Guangdong. behind/at the back of , in front of/in the front of Near, beside, by, next to Jenny takes a lot of photos by the lake. Inside, outside 表示方位的介词:above , below, over , under, on 表示移动的介词across , through go across the street/the river, go through the tunnel/forest/woods up, down, over climb over the mountain round/around, along past, towards, to , from pass 动词 表示时间的介词before, afterat , in , on , during At breakfast at fifteen at Christmas/on Christmas Day In January/spring/2006 In the morning on the morning of June 1 on Sunday morning on a cold morning 表示时间的介词2 until He didn’t return the book to me until last Sunday. past , to in , within between(…and…) , from(…to…) For, since, by They have stayed in this city _____ three years ago. A.for B.about C.since 其它介词: …的 , 表示数量 of two kilos of fish 作为 as such as 关于 about, on a book on India 方式by, in , with The old lady makes a living by selling some small toys. by bus, in this way, write with a pen 目的, 原因, 对于for She hurried home for her homework 其它介词: 像…. like… 离… off Lucy fell off her bike and hurt her left leg. 除了besides , except , but 1. We all passed the exam besides Jenny(Jenny passed too)./except Jenny(Jenny didn’t pass). 2. I can do nothing but wait. 3. We are all here but Mary. 　　　　　　　attention 英语中作定语的介词短语常置于被修饰词之后. Exercises: 1.你认识那个穿红色大衣的女孩? Do you know the girl in a red coat? 2.我希望能住在有花园的房子里. I hope that I can live in a house with a garden. 3.我左边的男孩是我的表兄. 4.我们是二十一世纪的青少年. 　　　　　attention 介词后应该有介词宾语,若此宾语为动词,一定要用此 动词的-ing形式: 1.I am looking forward to hear from you.(改错) 2. I have a lot of hobbies, like play football and listen to music. .(改错) 3. .(2005年陕西省市中考试题) Thank you for _____ my grandpa when I was away. A.looking after B.look over C.looking at D.look for 　　　　　　　　attention 汉语中许多动词在英语中可用介词短语表达 1.我喜欢骑自行车上学. 2.他没说一句话就离开了房间. 3.她生病住院了。 4. .(2005年呼和浩特市中考试题) If you still come back to school ____ only these old things, you are falling out–of-date(过时的) of with take bring attention 英语介词更细致、具体,使用时要克服汉语的影响。 我在报纸上读到这条新闻. attention 有些介词的用法很多要注意积累，例如At , With, By ,For 1.I sold the old computer ____100 yuan. 2.The old man died and left a lot of money ____ his daughter. 中考考什么? 1. I study for a test _____ working with a group.(2005年北京市中考试题) 2.Most of my friends like loud music that they can dance _____. .(2005年北京市中考试题) 3.She was very excited and her eyes were _____ tears. (2005年重庆市中考试题) 4.Exercise helps the blood to move around ____ the body. .(2005年云南省昆明市中考试题) at for full of outside • I don’t know how to start a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long ____ a word . • A by B with C without ------- • 2007 佛山中考 • 2008年中考试题汇编 • (08广东茂名 )The fastest way to travel to Shanghai is _______ air . • A. in B. by C. on • (08浙江丽水)The 29th Olympic Games is coming soon. It will start ____ August 8, in Beijing. • A. at B. in C. on D. for • (08浙江丽水) I don’t like vegetables, _____my mom does. • A. and B. but C. so D. or • (08年天津市) Mr. Smith that building. His house is the fifth floor. • A. in, on B. of, to C. on, in D. to, at B C B A Do you use prep. in your composition correctly? Many animals are in danger, such like tigers and pandas. When farmers cut down trees, tigers can no longer hide and hunt. Many tigers are killed by people. They want to sell their fur towards money. And there are few places that pandas can live. We are not alone on the world. We humans could not live without all the plants and animals around us. So protecting wildlife animals are very important. We must take action to stop people without butting trees and killing animals. If each of us can plant a tree and build a birdhouse, the world will be more beautiful. as for in in from • 作文:(08年淄博市 ) • 中央电视台播报：在成都崇州怀远镇中心学校有一位英语老师，他叫吴忠红。12号下午发生地震时，正 在上课的吴忠红立刻指挥楼里12个班的700多名学生快速撤离。当听说有两名学生掉队，他又义无反顾 地从三楼返回四楼，就在这个时候教学楼整体垮塌，掩埋了吴忠红和两名学生。四层教学楼一片废墟， 16岁的高中生吴楠还在守望着废墟里的父亲…… • 听了这则报道之后，你一定会深受感动。请给吴忠红的家人写一封信，表述一下你的心情。信的内容不 要涉及你的学校和姓名。词数：80—100。 • • • • • • • • • • • 例文: • I am deeply sorry to hear the sad news that your dear father has gone in the earthquake. At that time the building was going to collapse, he didn’t care about himself and returned upstairs trying to rescue his students. How selfless and fearless he is! • There can be no words to comfort you. But at least we tell you that you are in our hearts. Hold up your head high, throw out your chest and wipe your eyes! We’ll never give up! • Please let me know what I can do for you. • Sincerely yours • Daming Homework today 1.抄考试说明单词第101～120个(每个2行) 2.做学考精练介词剩下的练习 3.预习连词