语法互动(十一) 常考动词词组
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
1．动词词组的构成形式。
2．中考常考的动词词组。
中考考点
1．动词＋副词：常见的有take off, write down, hand in, fix up等。这类动词词
组的宾语如果是名词，既可放在副词前边，又可放在副词后边；宾语如果是人称
代词或反身代词，则要放在副词前边。
Hand in your homework.把你的作业交上来。
Hand it in.把它交上来。
2．动词＋介词：常见的有ask for, care about, look for, look after, laugh at, hear
of, lead to, wait for等。
考点一 动词词组的构成
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
3．动词＋名词：常见的有have fun, play sports, take place等。这类动词词组
用作不及物动词。
This story took place three years ago.
这个故事发生在三年前。
4．动词＋副词＋介词：常见的有look down upon, go on with, add up to, catch
up with, do well in, run out of等。
5．动词＋名词＋介词：常见的有take care of, pay attention to等。
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
考点二 常考的动词词组
1．belong to 属于 begin with 以……开始
be used for 用来…… be used to 习惯于……
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be supposed to 被期望或应该……
be made in 在……生产或制造
_________________ 由……制成
be made of/from
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
2．__________ 实现
cheer up 使高兴起来
come out 花开；发芽；出现；出来；出版；发表
come over 过来；顺便来访
__________ 来吧；加油；赶快
clean up 把……打扫干净
come up with 提出，想出
come true
come on
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
3．do one's best 尽某人最大努力
__________ 在……方面干得好
do one's homework 做作业
do some reading 阅读
dream of 梦想
dress up 装扮
do well in
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
4．get on 上车 ________ 到达
__________ 回来；取回 get off 下车
____________________ 与……相处融洽
get married 结婚 give out 分发
give away 赠送 give up 放弃
get to
get back
get on/along well with
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
5．have a look 看一看
__________________ 吃晚餐
have a rest 休息
have sports 进行体育活动
have a cold 感冒
have a good time 过得愉快
have a headache 头痛
__________ 尝试；努力
have supper/dinner
have a try
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
6．look for 寻找 look out 留神；注意
look up 向上看，抬头看；查阅
look after 照顾，照看 look at 看；观看
__________ 看起来像
look the same 看起来一样
look forward to 盼望；期待
look like
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
7．make friends 交朋友
make phone calls 打电话
make a noise 吵闹
__________________________ 做鬼脸
make room for 给……腾出地方
make a decision 做出决定
make a mistake 犯错误
_______________________ 下决心
make a living 谋生
make progress 取得进步
make a face/make faces
make up one's mind
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
8．put on 上演；穿上；戴上
put up 挂起；举起
put down 把……放下来
__________ 把……收起来
put off 推迟 put out 扑灭，熄灭
pick up 捡起 pass on 传递
pay for 为……付款
put away
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
9．take off 脱掉；起飞 take photos 照相
take out 取出 take a seat 坐下
__________ 参加
take care of 照顾；照料
take exercise 做运动
take one's place 坐某人的位置；代替某人的职务
__________ 依次，轮流
take part in
take turns
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
talk about 谈话；交谈
__________ 和……交谈
turn on 打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)
__________ 关闭(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等)
turn up 把音量调高
turn down 调低音量；拒绝
turn…over 把……翻过来
__________ 认为；想起 think about 考虑
talk with
turn off
think of
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1．Don't ________________ (依靠) others. You can do it well by yourself.
2．Tony's book ________________ (出版) in 2012.
3．Have you ________________ (听说) the pop singer Lu Ming?
4．Uncle Wang ________________ (谋生) by selling vegetables two years ago.
5．We should try to ________________(使他高兴起来)．
考点过关训练
depend on
came out
heard of
made a living
cheer him up
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
6．Jim's going to be a reporter when he ________ ________
(长大)．
7．I've ________________ (用完) my money.
8．My mother hopes I can get a prize in the final exam. So I'll try my best not to
______________ (使……失望)．
9．We are ___________________ (盼望) the summer holiday.
10．Would you mind __________________________ (照看) my pet dog for me
while I am away? taking care of/looking ofter
grows up
run out of
let her down
looking forward to
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．He ________an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.
A．protected B．produced
C．joined D．received
2．It's hot outside.________ your jacket before you go out.
A．Take off B．Turn on
C．Put up D．Give up
3．Linda, I have to go shopping now.Please ________ your little sister at home.
A．look for B．look like
C．look after D．look up
C
A
C
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
4．If you ________ your name on the paper, you can get a magazine.
A．cut down B．look down
C．turn down D．write down
5．It's getting dark.Please ________ the light.
A．turn on B．turn off
C．turn down D．turn around
A
D
语法互动(十一)┃ 常考动词词组
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