课前自主热身
词
汇
拓
展
1.begin v.开始→ （过去式）
（过去分词）
n.
2.heavy adj.重的；沉重的→ adv.在很大程度
上;大量地h
3.sudden adj.突然的 → adv.突然；忽然
4.strange adj.奇特的；奇怪的→ n.陌生人
5.wind n.风→ adj.多风的
6.report v.& n.报道→ n.记者
7.wood n.木；木头→ adj.木质的
8.beat v.敲打；打败→ （过去式）
（过去分词）
9. sleep v.睡觉→ adj.睡着的
adj.瞌睡的
10.rise v.& n.升起；增加；提高→ （过去式）
（过去分词）
11.fall v.倒塌；跌倒；掉落→ （过去式）
（过去分词）
12.ice n.冰→ adj.覆盖着冰的；冰冷的
13.complete adj.完全的；彻底的→ adv.彻底地；
完全地
14.silence n.沉默；缄默；无声→ adj.不说话的；
沉默的
15.recent adj.最近的→ adv.不久前；最近
16.true adj.真正的；真实的→ adv.真正地；确实
__________n.实情；事实
17.shoot v.射击；发射→ （过去式/过去分词）
18.weak adj.虚弱的；无力的→ n.虚弱；无力
began
begun
beginning
heavily
suddenly
stranger
windy
reporter
wooden
beat
beaten
asleep
sleepy
rose
risen
fell
fallen
icy
completely
silent
recently
truly
truth
shot
weakness
词
汇
拓
展
19.hide v.隐藏；隐蔽→ （过去式）
（过去分词）
20.excite v.使激动；使兴奋→ adj.兴奋的；
激动的
adj.令人兴奋的；使人激动的
21.west n.西方→ adj.西方国家的；（尤指）
欧美的；西方的
22.marry v.结婚→ adj.已婚的
→ n.婚姻
23. wife n.妻子；太太 （复数）
24.shine v.发光；照耀→ （过去式/过去分词）
25.lead v.带路→ （过去式/过去分词）
n.领导；领袖
26.brave adj.勇敢的→ adv.勇敢地短
短
语
集
锦
1. (闹钟)发出
响声
2. 打电话
3. 接电话
4. 沐浴
5. 进入梦乡，
睡着
6. 逐渐变弱；逐
渐消失
7. 唤醒
8. 凌乱不堪
9. 看一看
10. 前往；费力
地前进
11. 沉默；无声
12. 拆除；往下
拽；记录
13. 首先；最初
14. 向外看
15. 有点儿；
稍微
16. 代替；反而
17. 看起来像
18. 把……变成
19. 曾经……；
过去……
20. 从前
21. 爱上；喜
欢上
22. 结婚
23. 迷路
24. 做……
很难
hid
hidden
excited
exciting
western
married
marriage
wives
shone
led
leader
bravely
go off
call up
pick up
take a shower
fall asleep
die down
wake up
in a mess
have a look
make one's way
in silence
take down
at first
look out
a little bit
instead of
look like
turn...into
as soon as
once upon a time
fall in love
get married
get lost
have trouble (in) doing
中考考点解读
经
典
句
型
1.I was in the kitchen my mom.
我在厨房帮助我的妈妈。
2.We were having fun in the playground the
school bell rang. 我们正在操场上玩得尽兴的时候，下课铃
响了。
3.It very possible to move a mountain.
移山看起来似乎是不可能的。
4.Yu Gong kept and didn't give
up. 愚公一直坚持尝试，从未放弃。
5. Because they were so big it took a
long time to walk to the other side. 因为它们如此大，以至于
走到山的另一边需要花很长时间。
6.I'm dropping white stones the way.
我在沿路扔一些白色的小石子。I
7. I do, we will lost. 如果我不做，我们将
会迷路。
8.My alarm didn't , so I got up late. 我的
闹钟没响，所以我起床晚了。
9.When he woke up, the sun was . 当他
醒来时，太阳正在升起。
helping
when
doesn't seem
trying
that
along
Unless
go off
rising
情
景
交
际
谈论过去的事情(Talk about past events)
1.—What you at eight last
night?你昨天晚上八点在干什么？
—I was . 我在洗澡。
2.—What was Ben doing when it began to ?雨开
始下大时，本正在干什么?
—When it began to rain heavily, Ben his mother
make dinner. 当雨开始下大的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。
3.——What was Jenny doing Linda was
sleeping？琳达睡觉时，珍妮正在干什么?
—While Linda was sleeping,Jenny Mary with
her homework. 当琳达在睡觉时，珍妮在帮助玛丽做她的作业。
讲故事(Tell a story)
4. — does the story begin？故事是怎么开始的？
— , there was a very old man…从前，
有一个非常年老的人……
语
法 1.连词(when, while, unless, as soon as和so…that） 2.疑问句和陈述句
3.过去进行时
话
题 Unit 5 Unforgettable events(难忘的事情) Unit 6 Legends and stories(传说和故事)
were doing
taking a shower
rain heavily
was helping
while
was helping
How
Once upon a time
甘肃真题专练
1.［2015省卷61题］The patient has a deep sleep after taking the
sleeping pills. (fall into)
2.［2015省卷62题］They're trying to the wall . (push down)
3.［2015省卷63题］My alarm clock didn't this morning. I was late
for work again. (go off)
4.［2015兰州96题］This (wood) bridge was built more than 20
years ago.
5.［2017省卷36题］We TV from seven to nine last night.
A. were watching B. will
C. watched D. watch
6.［2015兰州30题］I with my parents when he rang me up
yesterday afternoon.
A. am shopping B. am shoping
C. was shopping D. was shoping
fallen into
push down
go off
wood/wooden
A
C
【重点词汇】
【重点语法】
7.［2016兰州28题］My sister with my parents dumplings when
I got home yesterday evening.
A. are making B. is making
C. was making D. were making
8.［2016省卷31题］—I'm sorry, dad. I lost that wallet you gave me.
— .
A. The same to you B. It's my pleasure
C. Nice to see you D. Well, never mind
C
D
【情景交际】
课堂重点剖析
1 remind的用法
This story reminds us that you can never know what's possible
unless you try to make it happen. 这则故事提醒我们，你永远不会知
道什么是可能的，除非你尽力做这件事。(Unit 6, P42)
◆remind sb. to do sth. 意为“提醒某人去做某事”，其中的不定
式表示动作尚未发生。如：Please remind me to post these letters. 请
提醒我寄这些信。
◆remind sb. of (doing) sth. 意为“提醒某人，使某人想起已经做
过某事”，其中的动名词表示动作已经发生。如：The smell of hay
often reminds me of our old house in the countryside. 这些干草的气味
经常使我想起我们在农村的旧房子。
◆remind sb.+从句，意为“提醒某人……”。如：
Please remind me that I should bring him a present for his birthday. 请
提醒我给他带一份生日礼物。
考点小练
that, give, remind
1.You me of your father when you say that.
2.Please remind me my mother a call tomorrow.
3.I must remind him time is money.
to give
remind
that
2 marry的用法
The new couple were so happy that they couldn't stop smiling
when they got married. 这对新婚夫妇如此开心以至于当他们结婚的
时候他们不能停止微笑。(Unit 6, P44)
marry意为“结婚”,常用在以下搭配中:
词组 意义及用法 例句
marry sb “娶某人,嫁给某人” John married Mary last week. 上周约翰娶了玛丽。
be/get married(to
sb.)
“（和某人）结婚”,时间
状语为具体时间,不能与表
示一段时间的状语连用。
They got married last year. 他们去年结婚了。
have been
married(to sb.)
“已经(与某人)结婚”,表示
状态,与“for＋时间段”连
用。
They have been married for three years. 他们已经
结婚三年了。
4.她已经结婚十年了，现在她有一个可爱的女儿。
She for ten years and now she has a
lovely daughter.
5.爱丽丝两年前嫁给了一位中国男人。
Alice a man from China two years ago.
考点小练
has been married
married
3 辨析voice, sound与noise
Then they hear an old woman's voice from inside the house. 然
后他们听到从房子里传来一位老年妇女的声音。(Unit 6, P47)
词组 意义及用法 例句
voice 表示“嗓音”，指人的说
话声或唱歌声。 The girl has a beautiful voice. 那女孩嗓音很美。
sound 泛指一切声响，指一切可
以听到的声音。
At midnight he heard a strange sound. 半夜他听
到一种奇怪的声音。
noise
噪音，吵闹声，常具有贬
义，表示令人心烦的、不
和谐的“嘈杂声，噪音，
响声”。
The noise of the traffic kept him awake. 车辆的
喧闹声使他睡不着。
6.A singer is always very careful to keep his or her in
good condition.
7.If you listen carefully, all the in the forest is like a
beautiful song.
8.If your house is near the railway station, you will have to live with
the .
考点小练
voice， sound， noise
voice
sounds
noise
4 so...that...句型
Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the
other side. 因为山太大了，以至于要花很长的时间走到山的另一边。
(Unit 6, P44)
so… that…意为“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句，
其句型为：主语 + 谓语 + so + adj./adv. + that从句。如：The boy ran
so fast that I couldn't catch up with him. 这个男孩跑得如此快以至于
我没能追上他。
He was so angry that he couldn't say a word. 他太生气了以至于说
不出一句话。
考点小练
9.我总是捡起教室地上的垃圾,这样我们就会有一个干净的学习环
境。
I always pick up the rubbish on the floor of our classroomng
we will have a clean environment for study.
10.这部著名的电影太有趣了以至于我想要再看一遍。
The famous film is interesting I would like
to see it again.
so that
so that
话题写作指导
分析近3年甘肃中考真题和全国中考真题可知，与“难忘的事情”
相关话题的书面表达的命题角度包括:叙述难忘的回忆、令自己难忘
的事情和感受等。
介绍，叙事类
1.Everyone has an unforgettable thing in his /her life. So do I.
2.I still remember the day last summer when I went for a picnic with my father.
3.I can never forget the dark night when I came across a big dog on my way home.
4.Everything is possible if you work hard.
话题概述
亮点句型
难忘的事情
1.I still remember the time when I received the beautifully packaged gift
from my father.
2.Then he told me to keep studying hard and he would always support me.
3.Suddenly, a little boy behind me, stood up and made room for the
woman.
4.When I was ten years old, I bought a gift to celebrate my mother's
birthday.
5.Last Monday, we had a discussion about waste at the class meeting.
6.In my opinion, friends are the persons who can share happiness and
sorrow with us.
7.When I was free, I usually cleaned the room, washed the clothes and so
on.
讲述经历
1.These magic words touched my heart and I would never forget them.
2.It is known to all that if we put our heart into the things we want to do,
we will succeed in the end.
3.Besides all, I really know that when you make others happy, you'll
understand the true meaning of happiness.
4.It was at that time that I made up my mind to work hard and give my
parents a better life in the future.
5.I will never forget the class because it gave me an important lesson.
6.I will never forget those days that I spent with you.
7.In a word, my school life is so colorful that I will never forget it.
学习，感悟系列
1.感谢你这些天的陪伴，我真的很高兴。
2.当我失落时，我的好朋友们总是会使我振奋起来。
3.我被这个小女孩的善举深深地感动了。
4.我对去我朋友家的拜访感到非常兴奋。
5.当我有困难时，他们总是给我一些帮助。
Thank you for staying with me during these days and I do feel happy.
When I'm upset, my good friends always cheer me up.
I was deeply moved by the little girl's kind action.
I'm so excited about the visit to my friend's home.
They always give me some help when I am in trouble.
【仿写句子】
请根据提示内容，以“A visit to _____ home”为题，为学校英文报写一篇
短文，叙述你“走亲或访友”的一次经历。
要求：1.请将短文题目补充完整；
2.参考提示内容，可适当发挥；
3.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
4.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
5.词数：80词左右。
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【典例剖析】
细读所给的文字提示，可以提取以下信息：
1.从题目可知本文的文体为记叙文；
2.叙事类文章的时态主要用一般过去时，也可以穿插使用过去将来时或过
去进行时；
3.描写自己时用第一人称，描写他人时用第三人称。
【审题思路】
【写作导图】
A visit to my friend's home
Last Sunday afternoon, I went to my friend's
home. It was not far. So I went there by bike. In
her home, we ①watched an English movie and
listened to music. We also ①made some toys
with old clothes. It was not easy, but we tried. We
cut the clothes into pieces. Then we put these
pieces and other things together. At last, these
pieces were made into different toys. ②How
lovely they were! We had much fun when we did
it. We were very proud. ②What a pleasant visit!
①“动词+名词”短
语，说明自己在
朋友家的活动。
②分别使用感叹
句的两种结构，
体现作者熟练驾
驭句型的能力。
【范文赏析】
假如你所在中学的校刊近期开辟英文专栏，征集发生在大家身边的感
人故事。请根据以下提示，为该专栏投稿。
1.在一个寒冷的早晨，你买早餐时看到前面的女孩买了面包和牛奶;
2.女孩要离开时，发现树下有一位年长的乞丐，他看上去又冷又饿；
3.女孩走到他身旁，把食物递给了他；
4.他向女孩道谢，女孩微笑着离开；
5.你很感动……
参考词汇：乞丐 beggar 感动 be moved
要求：1. 词数：80~100词；
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
【自我突破】
On a cold morning, while I was On a cold morning, while I was
buying some food for my breakfast, I saw a girl buying some
bread and milk in front of me. When she was going to leave, she
found an old beggar under the tree, who looked cold and hungry.
Without thinking twice, she went over to the beggar and gave the
food to him. The old beggar was so thankful for the girl's
behavior and kept saying “thank you”. The girl said nothing
and went away with a smile. I was deeply moved by that. I
thought it was the warmest thing on that cold morning.
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