考点强化训练13 八年级(下) Units 5~6
一、完形填空(2018恩施)
One hot afternoon,a poor farmer was digging his
field.Suddenly,his spade(铲) hit something.It was a big metal
1 which was big enough to boil rice for more than one
hundred people.“It does not seem to be of any use to me.I will
dig 2 .Maybe I will find something else,” thought the
farmer.He 3 to dig.
Feeling tired,he threw the spade into the pot and sat
under a tree to 4 .When he got up to leave,he could not 5
his eyes.There were one hundred spades in the pot.What a 6
pot!
After that,he put a 7 into the pot.Then he found one
hundred mangoes in the pot. 8 that pot,he became a rich
man.The King came to know of the pot, 9 he was very
greedy(贪婪的).
“I want to find out the 10 of the magical pot.If it is valuable,
it should be 11 ,” the King thought.So,at once,he ordered
his men to bring the farmer and his pot.
The King 12 the pot and did not know what to do.He
thought,“Let me see what is inside this pot that makes this pot so
magical?” He slipped(滑) and 13 inside the pot.After
climbing up out of the magical pot,he was 14 to find that there
were one hundred Kings.
All the Kings then 15 among themselves and died.This
magical pot has killed the King himself!
( )1.A.bottle B.bowl C.plate D.pot
( )2.A.higher B.nearer C.deeper D.earlier
( )3.A.chose B.decided C.hoped D.continued
( )4.A.have a rest B.have a meeting C.have fun D.have a try
( )5.A.fix B.believe C.open D.close
( )6.A.exciting B.terrible C.magical D.beautiful
( )7.A.mango B.spade C.king D.man
D
C
D
A
B
C
A
( )8.A.In B.With C.Without D.By
( )9.A.but B.so C.or D.and
( )10.A.price B.secret C.cost D.wealth
( )11.A.the farmer‘s B.mine C.yours D.his
( )12.A.looked after B.looked for C.put away D.looked at
( )13.A.fell B.jumped C.joined D.felt
( )14.A.relaxed B.excited C.shocked D.bored
( )15.A.stayed B.competed C.discussed D.fought
B
D
B
B
D
A
C
D
二、阅读理解(2018福建B卷)
Natural scenes often become the themes of poetry.Poets
watch nature closely and present(呈现) its beauty in their
poems.For example,poets may describe natural scenes such as
a spring day or a snowy day.Besides,poets often express their
feelings about nature by creating lively images in poems.
With images,poets can describe the details(细节) of
something colorfully and clearly.Readers,on the other hand,
can connect their own experiences with the images in the poems
so that they can share the poets' ideas.Now let's read the poem
Who Has Seen the Wind?
When we read the lines“When the leaves hang trembling”
and “When the trees bow down their heads”,they remind us
of a windy day.The poet successfully creates an image of the
wind by describing details of the scene.
These help readers think of the moment when the wind passes
by.We might even bow our own heads,imagining that we are
the trees.
In the poem Night,Blake describes many details of a
night scene.People know very well what they can see at night,
like stars or the moon.However,Blake sees more than just the
moon itself;he sees the moon as a flower,smiling at us from
up in the sky.So the moon is really compared to a flower and
personified(拟人化) as a smiling person.
( )16.What's the purpose of writing Paragraph 1?
A.To have an argument.
B.To have a discussion.
C.To give an introduction.
D.To give a suggestion.
( )17.Which picture best describes the underlined part in
the poem Who Has Seen the Wind?
C
B
( )18. sits and smiles on the night in the poem
Night.
A.The sun B.The star
C.The bird D.The moon
( )19.What do the two poems have in common?
①Seeing natural scenes as humans.
②Using imagination.
③Praising the same natural scene.
④Describing details of the scenes.
D
C
⑤Creating images by hearing and touching.
A.①③⑤ B.②③④
C.①②④ D.①②⑤
( )20.How does the writer present the text to us?
A.By giving examples.
B.By making comparisons.
C.By using personifications.
D.By asking questions.
A
三、词汇运用
A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
21.To be a good student,you should tell the police the of
the accident.
22.They are discussing how to improve the fight pollution.
23.Recently,the temperature has a lot.We feel much
warmer than before.
truth
against
risen
24.—I'm afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.
—Don't worry.I will you then.
25.It snowed last night,so a car hit a tree by
accident a moment ago.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词
的正确形式(每空一词)。(2018菏泽改编)
Once upon a time there was a man called Yue Yangzi in
Henan who had a kind wife.
remind
heavily
One day,Yue picked up a piece of gold.Gladly,he rushed
back home to show it to his wife.26. (然而),his wife
said,“I hear that a good man doesn't drink the water of Dao
Spring(盗泉) and wouldn't pick up the things others
27. (丢失).He would rather die28. (而不愿)
eat food given by the people who disrespect him.” Yue was very
ashamed after hearing wife's words and29. (扔) the
gold off into the fields and went to study in a far place.
However
lost than
threw
One year later,Yue came back home.His wife asked him
the30. (原因) for his return.Yue said,“I was homesick
and miss you very much.”
Hearing this,his wife took up a pair of 31. (剪刀)
and walked to the loom(织布机),saying,“To make cloth,I
weave(织) the cloth with one after another silk thread inch by
inch.If I32. (剪) the cloth,all my efforts are
33. (浪费).Studying is also like
reason
scissors
cut
wasted
this.You should get knowledge every day34. (没有)
stopping.”
Yue Yangzi was deeply moved by his wife's words.Then he
went back to his studies.This story35. (提醒) us never
to give up halfway.
without
reminds
四、语法填空(2018吉林改编)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入
括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
There was a time when I had some 36. (difficult) in
my life.I felt sad all day long.Nobody could make me cheerful.One
thing that happened made me 37. (change).
One day,I went to the park for 38. rest.There was
an empty bench and I sat down.Suddenly,a young boy came
around.
difficulties
change
a
“Did you see 39. I found?” he asked in excitement.I
looked down and saw a small withered(枯萎的) flower
40. (lie) in his hands.Seeing this,I felt even more
depressed(沮丧的).I wanted him to go away,so I smiled at him
and then turned my back.
However,instead 41. walking away,the boy sat
next to me. “It 42. (smell) good and it's beautiful,too!
what
lying
of
smells
That's why I picked it up,” he said.“Here,it's for you.”I
knew I had to take it,or he might never leave.So I reached for
the flower and said,“Thank you!” I waited,but the boy
didn't put the flower in my hand.He just held the flower and
didn't move.It was not until then that I noticed the boy could see
nothing.
I took the flower with tears and said,“Thanks a lot!
You have picked up the best one.” “My pleasure,” the boy
replied 43. (happy),and then ran away.The boy
couldn't see,but in his imagination(想象),the world was
beautiful.I saw a withered flower,44. he “saw” a
beautiful flower.
I held the flower up to my nose and took a deep breath.I
smelt the fragrance(香味) of it.It was indeed(的确) the
45. (beautiful) flower.
happily
while/but
most beautiful
五、任务型阅读(2018金华市东阳模拟)
Mr. Green 计划挑选一本好书送给儿子。这是他在
Amazon网站搜索到的该书的相关信息。请根据图片内容完
成短文。
The writer Robert Louis Stevenson was
46. (British/Scottish).This edition(版本) was published in
47. ,2018.By now,48. customers have reviewed
the book.It gets 4.4 stars on average.Moreover,the book is on sale.If
he buys a used one right now,he can save $49. .And it will
not arrive in China by 50. (air/ship).
Scottish
January 3,157
4.14
ship
六、书面表达(2018泰安)
中央电视台《经典咏流传》节目的播出,再次激发了
人们对经典文学作品的阅读热情。读书可以成就更美好的
自己,让读书伴随我们成长。请根据以下要点提示,以
“Growing up with Reading”为题写一篇英语短文介绍你曾经
读过的一本书或一首诗,并建议大家多读书,读好书。
要点:
要求:1.短文应包括以上要点,可适当发挥,以使行
文连贯;
2.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名;
3.词数:80—100。开头已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:经典作品classic,开阔眼界open up one's
eyes,提升自我improve oneself, 更自信be more confident,
责任responsibility, 合作cooperation
Growing up with Reading
Have you watched the program Everlasting Classics on
CCTV?This program makes us more interested in reading
books,especially classics.
Reading is very important.We can get knowledge through
reading.It can not only open our minds,but also make us
cleverer and more confident.Our study can be improved if we
read more good books.
These days I am reading a book whose title is Jane Eyre,
which attracts me a lot.The book's writer is called Charlotte
Bronte,who was born in England in 1816.She had two sisters
and one brother,but unfortunately their mother died when they
were very young.
Actually Jane Eyre is a book whose theme is of love.In the
story,Jane Eyre lived a hard life,but she was self-confident
and perseverant.In her heart,there is always a mind that if you
hold a belief and stick to it,you will eventually achieve your
dream.