考点强化训练8 八年级(上) Units 5~6
一、完形填空(2018杭州下城区二模)
One of the most encouraging sayings I ever heard was by
Brian Tracy.He said,“The 1 between successful people
and unsuccessful people is that successful people fail many
more times than unsuccessful people.”
I deeply understood the wisdom of the 2 soon after
my first book was published(出版).
I was living in Atlanta at the time and organized my first
signing sale for my new book at the Phoenix and Dragon,the
largest bookstore in the city. 3 a nice sign was placed
outside the room 4 pictures of both me and my book,The
9 Insights of the Wealthy Soul,not a single customer entered
the room.As each minute passed,I became increasingly 5 .
At 6:25 p.m.,just before the store's closing,I began to
get myself ready to leave.At that moment,just when I couldn't
feel any 6 ,a middleaged couple walked into the room.I
managed to 7 my feelings and introduced myself and my
book.
The couple turned the pages each other,and the husband
8 to his wife.She then told me,“I think we'll get the book.”
Despite the impulse(冲动) to jump 9 ,and hold their
hands to thank them for being my 10 readers,I realized
the woman was trying to say something else.
“The 11 we're buying it is that our son died two years
ago,” she said.“Maybe your book will help us 12 it.”
At that moment,I knew if I never sold a copy of book,
my four years of 13 had been meaningless.
Although I would have many more challenging years after
my book became a bestseller,this couple's story was all the
motivation(动机) I needed at that point to keep me 14 .
Thanks to them,I would realize the greatest of lives are
made all in the same way:one challenge...one difficulty...one
step...and one small 15 at a time.
( )1.A.similarity B.interest C.difference D.advantage
( )2.A.saying B.idea C.thought D.action
( )3.A.So B.Since C.Because D.Although
( )4.A.showing B.including C.drawing D.selling
( )5.A.excited B.worried C.angry D.curious
( )6.A.better B.bad C.good D.worse
( )7.A.express B.read C.hide D.push
( )8.A.said B.talked C.replied D.nodded
C
A
D
B
B
D
C
D
( )9.A.in the end B.in the air C.in a row D.in the ground
( )10.A.old B.great C.first D.welcoming
( )11.A.reason B.book C.purpose D.result
( )12.A.look through B.find out C.get over D.look over
( )13.A.writing B.advertising C.studying D.waiting
( )14.A.falling down B.losing courage
C.putting away D.moving ahead
( )15.A.failure B.success C.sorrow D.pleasure
B
C
A
C
A
D
B
二、阅读理解(2018枣庄)
①He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he
got at his family's small house on an island in the middle of a
New Hampshire lake.
②On the day before the bass(鲈鱼) season opened,he
and his father were fishing early in the evening,catching
sunfish and the bass with worms. Before long,when his
fishing pole doubled over,he knew something huge was on
the other end.
His father watched him with admiration as the boy
skillfully worked the fish alongside the bank and he very
successfully lifted the exhausted fish from the water.It was the
largest one he had ever seen,but it was a bass.
③The boy and his father looked at the handsome fish,
the fish jumped up and down in the moonlight.The father
looked at his watch.It was 10 p.m.—two hours before the
season opened.He looked at the fish,then at the boy.“You will
have to put it back,my son,” he said.
“I have never seen such a big fish before,” cried the
boy.“There will be other fish,” said his father.The boy
looked around the lake.No other fishermen or boats were
anywhere around in the moonlight.He looked again at his
father.Even though no one had seen them,nor could anyone
ever know what time he caught the fish,the boy could tell by
his father's voice that the decision couldn't be changed.He
slowly worked the hook out of the lip of the huge bass and
lowered it into the water.
④That was 34 years ago.And he has never again caught such
a beautiful fish as the one he landed that night long ago.But he
does see the fish again and again—every time he comes up against
a question of ethics(伦理).For,as his father taught him,ethics
are simple matters of right and wrong.It is only the practice of
ethics that is difficult.
⑤We would if we were taught to put the fish back when
we were young.For we would have learned the truth.The
decision to do right lives fresh in our memory.It is a story we
will proudly tell our friends and grandchildren.7
( )16.Which of the following is NOT true according to
the passage?
A.The fish was too huge to lift easily from the water.
B.The writer and his father usually went fishing together
on an island.
C.The fish went back to the water because of the writer's
carelessness.
D.As time goes by,the writer can still remember every
detail clearly.
C
( )17.The third paragraph mainly tells us that .
A.someone knew when they went fishing
B.it was not a right time to take the bass away
C.the boy has great skill in working the hook out of the
fish's lip
D.fishermen and boats were not far away from there
B
( B )18.After reading this passage,we can infer that .
A.fishing is a good hobby not only for teens but also adults
B.the boy and his father are examples of the practice of ethics
C.the bass is not permitted to catch in the New Hampshire lake
D.it's important to balance fishing the bass and protect it
B
( )19.What can we learn from the whole passage?
A.The boy's happy childhood.
B.Getting a handsome fish is a very brilliant experience.
C.We do the right thing when we come up against a
question of ethics.
D.The practice of ethics is only simple matters of right and
wrong.
C
( )20. might be the best title of this passage.
A.Catch of a Life Time
B.An Unforgettable Experience
C.Benefits of Fishing
D.An Adventure of a Handsome Bass
A
三、词汇运用
A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。
21.When asked why he went there,he said he was
there to be trained for a space flight.
22.All the students are making a on how to
have the graduation party.
23.Stephen Hawking,one of the most respected and
bestknown ,passed away on March 14,2018.
sent
discussion
scientists
24.John his doctor he would not smoke.And he
never smoked ever since.
25.It was quite for anyone to be stolen from
when we go out.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词
的正确形式(每空一词)。
In 1937,Disney‘s cartoon,Snow White and Seven
Dwarfs,was 26. (生产).It was the first fulllength
movie cartoon ever made.
promised
unlucky
produced
The film 27. (保留) popular today.Snow White
was followed by a number of other cartoon films,including
Pinocchio,Fantasia and Bambi.In 1950,Disney‘s company
began to make noncartoon films of the best 28. (小说)
in the world for young people.The company became not only
one of the main producers of films but also a publisher(出版商)
of books for 29. (孩子).
remains
novels
children
In 1955,Disney opened a large amusement park called
Disneyland in Los Angeles.Very quickly the park became an
attractive place for both men and 30. (女人),young
and old.Disney died in 1966.He didn't live to see the opening of
another Disney amusement park.The new park,opened in
Florida in 1971,is called Walt Disney World.It is even
31. (更大) than Disneyland and has become one of the
world's most popular holiday places.In both of the parks,
32. (游客) can ride,walk,or boat as they like.
women
larger
visitors
There is fairyland(仙境),where you can meet the
characters from fairy tales and Disney‘s cartoons and films.If
you want something more exciting,you may 33. (体
验) your own adventures.
34. (自从……以来) its opening,Disney World
has been made larger and larger.It is made up of several
wonderful and magic parts.Besides,Disney amusement parks
have been built in other parts of the world.Tokyo Disneyland,
for example,was opened to 35. (公众) in 1983.
experience
Since
public
四、语法填空(2018德州改编)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或
填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
Nadia Comaneci,a famous gymnast(体操运动员),
36. (bear) in Romania in 1961.
When she was doing cartwheels(侧手翻) in the
playground 37. the age of 7,a P.E. teacher saw her.
was born
at
He told her family that she was very good and advised
Nadia 38. (train) in the capital of Romania.Although
it was a long way from her home,Nadia went because she
loved gymnastics(体操).
After that,she trained hard and took part in lots of
39. (compete).In 1975,she was named as one of
the Athletes of the 20th Century.
to train
competitions
In 1976,Nadia went to the Olympics in Canada.She was
40. fantastic in the competition that everyone waited
for the score,a high score.But the scoreboard showed 1.00!
Everyone was 41. (surprise).There wasn't a sound
for a moment.Then a voice 42. (come),“Ladies and
gentlemen,Nadia Comaneci... 10!”
The audience cheered very 43. (loud).So what
happened?Well,when the scoreboard was built,no one
thought a score of 10.00 was possible.
so
surprised
came
loudly
The decimal point(小数点) was in the wrong place!In fact,
the scoreboard only had three digits(数位) to show
44. (score),such as 9.50 or 9.85 at that time.
In the 1976 Summer Olympics,Nadia Comaneci scored a
perfect 10,which was thought impossible before.From then on,
she was looked as 45. hero.In 1984,she got retired(退休
的).
scores
a
五、任务型阅读
阅读下面的短文,完成表格,每空不多于3个单词。
Mao Buyi is not very handsome.He never went to music
school.It seems impossible for him to become a pop singer.
But Mao loves music and writes many songs by himself.In
September,2017,he became the winner of The Coming One(《明
日之子》),46. .D
The 25yearold singer won people's hearts with his
original(原创的) music,47. .People have played his
hottest song more than 500 million times on QQ Music,
reported ifeng.com.
Before joining in the show,Mao worked as an intern(实
习生) nurse at a hospital in Hangzhou.He dreamed of becoming
a pop star,48. .
A
C
“So I write songs to enjoy myself,” 49. .
In the interview,he said he was lonely during his
internship.He lived in a small rented room.He has to work late.He
put all these feelings of life in his songs.And they easily have a
chord(共鸣) with his fans.
“The emotion(情感) in Mao's songs is real and touching,”
said Chinese actor Chen Xiao,one of the judges of the show.
B
A.such as I feel like a superstar and If I became rich one day
B.he said in Tencent talk show
C.although it sounded crazy
D.an online music show created by Tencent
( )50.What do you think of Mao Buyi's life in the
hospital?
A.It was comfortable. B.It was lucky.
C.It was happy. D.It was hard
D
六、书面表达
假如你叫肖鹏,是英语学习小组组长。英语课上老师
要求展开小组调查,内容包括爱好、理想职业及原因,然后由
各组组长在班内汇报。请你根据表格内容提示,介绍本组成员
及自己的情况,写一篇80—100词的调查汇报。
要求: 1.语言流畅,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书
写规范;
2.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;
3.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Boys and girls,
Everyone has hobbies and dreams.Now let me share ours
with you.
Yi Ke's hobby is writing.She wants to be a successful
writer in the future,just like Mo Yan.Her story came out a book
in 2012.
So she thinks writing makes her relaxed and it also brings her
pleasure and success.
Zheng Yong likes traveling best.He is looking forward to
traveling abroad.So he wants to be a guide in foreign
countries.In this way,he can experience different life and learn
about different cultures.
Meng Xin is a kind girl and her hobby is looking after
animals.When she grows up,she wants to be a WWF worker
to save the animals in danger and help animals live in peace.
My dream is to work on the Helpline because I like
communicating with others.I can solve problems for them and it
makes me happy and pleased.
I hope we enjoy our hobbies and our dreams can come true.