人教版中考英语第二轮复习重点八年级上册Units1～2完美

第一部分教材知识研究八年级（上）Units1-2 考点一seem的用法考点二decide的用法考点三try的用法考点四wonder的用法考点五辨析becauseof与because考点六enough的用法考点七频度副词的用法考点八辨析howoften,howlong,howsoon与howfar 练讲重难点seem的用法Stillnooneseemedtobebored.似乎仍然没有人觉得无聊。（Unit1P3）考点一 1.Everyoneseems__________(have)differentopinionsaboutthismatter.2.—NowadaysWeChatisverypopularamongfriends.—Yes.Itseems__________(be)thebestwayofcommunicationthatpeoplelike.3.Thefutureseems__________(hope)forpoorMike,becausehecangotoschoolagain.tohavetobehopeful考点抢测 seem意为“看起来好像，似乎”，可作系动词，后接容词、名词等一起构成系表结构。如：Everythingseemedeasy.事事看起来都很简单。满分点拨 展拓◆seem常用句式如下： ◆seemtodosth.和Itseems(seemed)that(asif)从句可以互换。如：Itseemsthatheisveryhappy.=Heseemstobeveryhappy.他好像很开心。 Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天气晴朗并且很热，所以我们决定去我们酒店附近的海滩。（Unit1P5）decide的用法考点二 4.Tocheerup,Tomdecided____________(do)somesportsandgotoseeacomedy.5.Peterandhisfriendshavedecided____________holdingaparty,andIhopethey’llhaveagoodtime.todoon/upon考点抢测 6.Heistooheavy.Hehasmadea____________(决定)totakesomeexercisetokeephealthy.7.Tomaketheirschoolmorebeautiful,thechildrenhavedecided____________((clean)theirplaygroundthisFridayafternoon.decisiontoclean decide意为“决定”。具体用法如下：◆decide（not）todosth.决定（不）做某事。如：Hedecidedtogohomeafterschoolatonce.他决定放学后立即回家。◆decideon/upon(doing)sth.决定（做）某事。如：Westilldecidedontryingtofindameetingplace.我们仍然决定设法找到一个会场。满分点拨 Don’tdecideonimportantmatterstooquickly.重要的事情不要太匆忙地做出决定。◆decide＋宾语从句。如：Shedecided(that)shewouldliveinFrance.她决定住在法国。◆decide＋特殊疑问词+动词不定式。如：Alltheseskirtsareverybeautiful.Ihaven’tdecidedwhichtobuy.这些裙子都非常漂亮。我还没有决定买哪一条。 try的用法(丽水：2016.62)MysisterandItriedparagliding.我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。（Unit1P5）考点三 8.Theproblemisreallydifficultforme,butIwantto____________(试一试).9.Writeascarefullyasyoucanandtrynot____________（make）anymistakes.10.Thenexttimeyoufeelstressedortired,try____________(do)someexercisetorelaxyourself.haveatrytomakedoing考点抢测 满分点拨 如：I’mtryingtolearnEnglishwell.我正尽力把英语学好。Whynottryridingabiketoschool?为什么不试着骑自行车去上学呢？Iwanttotryonthiscoat.我想试穿下这件外套。Everyoneshouldtryhisbesttoprotecttheenvironment.每个人都应该尽自己最大的努力来保护环境。I’mgoingtohaveatry.我将试一试。 wonder的用法（台州：2016.21;宁波2016.62;湖州：2014.67）Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道过去这里的生活是什么样的。（Unit1P5)考点四 11.It’sno___________(难怪)thatyou’retired.Youranabout800metersjustnow.12.I’mjustwonderingwhat___________(buy)formybestfriendKathy.Canyougivemesomeadvice?wondertobuy考点抢测 wonder作动词，意为“想知道，琢磨”，相当于wanttoknow。其常见的用法有：满分点拨 如：Shewonderswhetheryouwillbefreetomorrowmorningornot.她想知道你明天早上是否有空。Hewonderswhattodonext.他想知道接下来做什么。 拓展wonder还可用作名词，意为“奇观；壮举；奇才,常见的固定搭配有：◆It’sawonder（that）...“奇怪的是……；令人惊奇的是……”。如：It’sawonderthatsheisstillalive.令人惊奇的是她还活着。◆It’snowonder（that）...=Nowonder（that）...“难怪……；……不足为奇”。如：It’snowonderthattheywon’tcome.难怪他们不会来。 辨析becauseof与because（台州：2016.63,2014.39;舟山：2016.67,2015.17，2014.38;绍兴：2014.37;湖州：2014.29）Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.并且因为糟糕的天气，我们看不到底下的任何东西。（Unit1P5）考点五 13.Wehavetoputoffholdingoursportsmeetingb___________ofthebadweather.14.MyfamilymovedfromEdinburghtoLondonb___________myfatherstartedanewjobthere.15.___________(由于)therainstorm,hundredsofflightshavebeencancelledattheairport.becauseBecauseofbecause考点抢测 becauseof与because意思相同，均含有“因为”之意，但用法不同。词汇用法举例becauseof（2014台州39）becauseof是介词短语,后面跟名词、代词或动名词短语。Hewaslateagainbecauseoftheheavyrain.=Hewaslateagainbecauseitrainedheavily.因为下大雨，他又迟到了。满分点拨 because（6次）because是从属连词，引导原因状语从句，回答以why引导的特殊疑问句。Wehavetoplayinsidebecauseitisraining.因为正在下雨，我们不得不在室内玩。—Whydidn’thecome?他为什么没来？—Becausehehadanimportantmeetingtoattend.因为他要参加一个重要的会议。 enough的用法Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.因为我爸爸没带足够的钱，所以我们仅吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。（Unit1P5）考点六 16.Madam,youspeaksoclearly_________Icanfollowyouintime.17.Shewassmartenough_________dothejob.18.Byworkingasatutor,Saraearned_________（足够的）moneytobuyherfavoriteskirt.thatenough考点抢测to 19.Neverdoubtyourability.Everyday,youshouldtellyourselfthatyou’re_______________(足够好)totheworld.20.Youneedn’tsendTomtoschoolanymore.Heisoldenough_________(go)toschoolonhisown.goodenoughtogo enough作形容词时，置于名词前后均可(但以前置多见)作副词时，置于所修饰的形容词、副词之后满分点拨 拓展enoughtodosth.常与too...to或so...that进行句型转换。如：Tomisn’toldenoughtogotoschool.→Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.→Tomissoyoungthathecan’tgotoschool. 频度副词的用法（绍兴：2016.52;义乌：2016.52;台州：2015.58）Ioftengotothemovies.我经常去看电影。（Unit2P9）考点七 ①____________theweatherreportisaccurate,butsometimesnot.②—Alice,I_________knowyouhaveatwinsister.—Yeah,shehasbeeninBritainforfiveyearswithmygrandparents.③WhenyouvisitaChinesefamily,thehost_________makesteaforyou.Sometimesusuallynever21.考点抢测usuallysometimesnever 22.—Whydopeoplethere________（几乎不）useumbrellasinthesun?—Becausetheyprefertoenjoythesunshine.23.Weshould___________(经常)reflectourpastmistakes.Onlydothis,wewillmakeprogress.24.MissGaoisverypopularwithherstudents.Becauseherclassesare___________（总是）livelyandinteresting.hardlyalwaysoften always/usually/often/sometimes/hardly(3次)/never这些副词均表示频度，在句中的位置一般在实义动词之前，系动词、助动词或情态动词之后。让我们用百分比来表示频度副词的频率大小：满分点拨 hardly并非hard的副词形式。注意： 辨析howoften,howlong,howsoon与howfar（湖州：2015.27）HowoftendoyouwatchTV?你多久看一次电视？（Unit2P10）考点八 25.—Excuseme.__________isitfromheretothezoo?—Letmesee.It’sabouttwokilometers.26.—__________doesittakeyoutodrivetoworkeveryday?—Aboutonehourandahalf.HowfarHowlong考点抢测howsoonhowlonghowoftenhowmuchhowfar 27.—__________willyoufinishyourhomework?—Inhalfanhour.28.—_____________doyouusuallyhaveanEnglishlesson?—Almosteveryday.29.—Doyouknow____________thatT-shirtis?—Verycheap.It’sonly45yuan.HowoftenhowmuchHowsoon 词汇意义用法答语howoften多久一次提问频度、频率频度副词或状语howlong(2015湖州27)①多长②多久①提问物体的长度②提问一段时间①物体长度②for+一段时间/since短语或从句howsoon多久以后提问某个动作要多长时间才会发生或结束in+一段时间howfar多远提问距离数词（+量词）满分点拨 如：1.—Howoftendoyougotoseeafilm?你多长时间去看一次电影？—Onceaweek.一周一次。2.—Howlonghaveyoubeenateacher?你当老师多久了？—Forabouttenyears.大约10年了。 3.—Howsoonwillhebeback?他多久才能回来？—Inanhour.一小时之后。4.—Howfarisitfromheretothepark?从这里到公园有多远？—Twokilometers.两千米。精练版习题八年级（上）Units1-2word版习题.doc