人教版中考英语基础考点复习九年级Units10～12优质课件含答案

第一篇基础考点夯实九年级 Units10～12 高频词汇扫描2 1．relax(v.)________(adj.)放松的__________(adj.)令人放松的___________(n.)放松；休息2．greet(v.)_________(n.)问候3．teenage(adj.)____________(n.)青少年4．suggest(v.)____________(n.)建议5．late(adj.)____________(adv.)近来6．bank(n.)____________(n.)银行家7．comfort(v.)____________(adj.)舒服的____________(adv.)舒服地_______________(adj.)令人不舒适的8．weigh(v.)___________(n)重量relaxedrelaxingrelaxationgreetingteenagersuggestionlatelybankercomfortablecomfortablyuncomfortableweight3 9．agree(v.)___________(n.)同意______________(n.)分歧10．disappoint(v.)_______________(adj.)失望的11．expect(v.)___________(adj.)意料之中的______________(adj.)意想不到的12．fool(v.&n．)________(adj.)愚蠢的13．embarrass(v.)_______________(adj.)令人尴尬的______________(adj.)尴尬的14．discover(v.)___________(n.)发现15．believe(v.)____________(adj.)可信的_______________(adj.)难以置信的16．appear(v.)__________(v.)消失_____________(n.)外貌；出现agreementdisagreementdisappointedexpectedunexpectedfoolishembarrassingembarrasseddiscoverybelievableunbelievabledisappearappearance4 重点短语归纳5 1．be___________todosth.应该做某事2．________outone’shand伸出手3．________hands握手4．as...assb.________/as...as________尽可能地5．bythe________到……之前6．forthe________time初次7．drop________顺便拜访8．________all毕竟；终究9．get________气愤10．makean________作出努力supposedholdshakecanpossibletimefirstbyaftermadeffort6 11．________...off把……擦掉12．a________onthedoor敲门13．take________脱下；(飞机)起飞14．be________doing值得做15．table________餐桌礼仪16．makesb.______________使某人感到宾至如归17．gooutof______________________特意(不怕麻烦地)做某事18．be/getusedto_______________习惯于做某事19．drivesb.________/________使人发疯/发狂20．would________宁愿cleanknockoffworthmannersfeelathomeone’swaytodosth.doingsth.crazymadrather7 21．leave________忽略22．callsb.________召来23．inthree________time三天后24．________forsth.搜东西25．________doingsth.错过做某事26．to________with起初；开始时27．letsb.________使某人失望28．________sb.off开除29．be________onsb.对某人苛刻30．rather________而不是outindays'searchmissstartdownkickhardthan8 31．pull________齐心协力32．give..._____________捎(某人)一程33．in________with成一排34．________at盯着看；凝视35．atthe________在机场36．April______________愚人节37．________out卖完38．________up出现togetheraliftlinestareairportFool’sDaysellshow9 常用句型精析10 1．Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallyusedtothingsanddon’tfindthemsostrangeanymore.我发现很难记住所有事情，但我正在逐渐适应，而且我发现他们(对于我来说)不再那么陌生了。(教材P78)精析：it在句中作形式宾语，toremembereverything作真正的宾语。2．Haveasafetrip,andIlookforwardtomeetingyou.一路顺风，我期待着不久遇见你。精析：祈使句＋and/or＋句子，相当于if引导的主从复合句，二者可以互相转换。11 3．WhereI’mfrom,we’reprettyrelaxedabouttime.在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念比较随意。(教材P75)精析：句中的where用作连词，引导地点状语从句，说明主句行为发生的地点。4．Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.我最大的挑战就是学习餐桌礼仪。(教材P78)精析：“learninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable”是现在分词短语在句中用作表语。5．Whydon'tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?你为什么不每次和朱莉在一起的时候邀请爱丽丝加入？(教材P82)精析：句中“eachtime”引导时间状语从句，类似的词还有everytime,nexttime。12 6．Whatheneedsistheshirtofahappypersontowear.他需要的是一件心情快乐的人穿的衬衫。(教材P83)精析：句中“whatheneeds”是由what引导的从句在句中作主语，即主语从句。7．Howcouldhehavemissedthatgoal?他怎么没把球射进呢？精析：句中couldhavedone结构表示“过去本能做的事却未做到”，有“责备”之意。8．IwasabouttogoupwhenIdecidedtogetacoffeefirst.我本打算上楼，这时我决定先去买杯咖啡。(教材P91)精析：beabouttodo...when...将要做某事时某事发生，是一种表达将来的结构。13 考点、易错点演练14 15 【辨析】(1)keepsth.＋adj.保持某物……Pleasekeepthewindowopen.请保持窗户开着。Pleasekeeptheroomclean.请保持房间干净。(2)keep＋adj.保持……keephealthy/silent/clean保持健康/沉默/干净16 (3)keepdoingsth.一直做某事(没间断)Hekeepsrunningeveryday.他每天都在跑步。(4)keepsb.doingsth.让某人一直做某事Youkeepmewaitingforyousolong.你让我等你等了这么久。(5)keepondoingsth.一直做某事(可间断)17 (6)keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事Wearesupposedtokeepthemfromcuttingdowntoomanytrees.我们应该阻止他们乱砍伐树木。另外keep还有“借；养”的意思。18 【辨析】(1)makesb.＋adj.让某人……(make后跟形容词作宾语补足语)Rainydaysmakemesad.下雨天让我心情不好。19 (2)makesb.dosth.让某人做某事(make后跟省略了to的不定式作宾语补足语)Hemademecryyesterday.昨天他把我弄哭了。(3)makesb.＋n．让/选某人当……(make后跟名词作宾语补足语)Wemadehimmanager.我们选他当主管。20 考点3【辨析】Sodothey.和Neitherdothey.“Sodothey.”和“Neitherdothey.”都是倒装句。“Sodothey.”表示肯定语气。“Neitherdothey.”表示否定语气。考点4【辨析】high和tallhigh和tall都有“高的”意思。high常表示为山高、海拔高、价格工资高、血压高等。tall常表示为身高、树高、房屋高等。21 考点5【辨析】except,besides,butexcept，besides,but都有“除了”的意思。except/but通常可以互换，其后的宾语是被排除在外的。但搭配nothing时，只能用but。Nobodyexcept/butJohnknowsthecitywell.只有约翰非常了解这座城市。Thereisnothingbutatableintheroom.房间里面除了一张桌子外什么也没有。besides意为“除……之外还/也”，其后的宾语是包括在内的。ManystudentshavebeentoBeijingbesidesme.另外besides也可放在句首，作过渡词，相当于also。22 谢谢观看