人教版英语中考第二轮总复习阅读综合训练5-6完美

（人教版）阅读综合训练(五)英语 Ⅰ.完形填空。(2015，龙东)Everygreatachievementhasbeentheresultofyearsofdreaming.Eveninearlytimes，peoplecouldrealizethe__1__ofdreams.Ifapersonhasadreamandworkshard，heorshewillfindaway__2__bringitintosuccess.Childrendonothave__3__knowledge.However，theyarenaturaldreamers.Weshouldnot__4__them.Withtheirrichimagination，theywill__5__withfantasticdreams.Historyis__6__ofexamples.Manygreatmenweredreamerswhentheywerechildren.OnesuchdreamerwasThomasEdison.Heusedto__7__ostracized(排斥)whenhewasinprimaryschool，buthisachievementsweregreaterthan__8__inhistime. Teenagersandyoungpeopleshouldalsobe__9__todream.Theyhadbigdreamsandtheirdreams__10__theirlivesandeventheworld.SteveJobsandBillGatesarethegoodexamples.They__11__developedtechnologyandbroughtgreatprogresstohumansbesidesmakingmoneyfor__12__．Olderpeopleshouldbelievethatitisnever__13__latetodream.ColonelSaunders__14__KFCattheageof67.Everyonehasachancetomakedreams__15__． ()1.A.importantB．importanceC．mostimportant()2.A.toB．ofC．for()3.A.manyB．alotC．much()4.A.makefunB．laughatC．lookdown()5.A.comeupB．catchupC．geton()6.A.fullB．filledC．fill()7.A.beingB．beC．been()8.A.elseeveryone'sB．everyoneelse'sC．everyoneelse()9.A.encouragedB．encouragingC．encourage()10.A.changeB．changedC．tochangeBACBAABBAB ()11.A.hadB．havetoC．have()12.A.themB．themselvesC．theirs()13.A.soB．veryC．too()14.A.setupB．setoutC．putup()15.A.cometrueB．achieveC．realizeCBCAA Ⅱ.阅读理解。A(2015，济宁)Doyoustillrememberthegreatsnacksinyourchildhood？Dotheyremindyouofyourhappychildhood?SugarFigure(糖人)Intheolddays，youcouldalwaysfindpeoplemakingsugarfiguresattheschoolgate.First，themakerwouldtakealittlemaltose(麦芽糖)withasmallspoon，usinghishandstomakeafigure，suchastheMonkeyKing，theWhiteDragonet，andsoon.Itwasnotexpensive，only1yuanforone.Ifonechildboughtasugarfigure，manyotherchildrenwouldcrowdaroundandadmireit. DadaBubbleGum(泡泡糖)Almosteverykidisfondofbubblegum.Theyoftengathertogethertoseewhogetsthelargestbubble.Istillremembermycousinonceblewabigbubbleandthenitbroke，coveringherfacewithgum!Itwascheap.Icouldget2for1yuan. BabyFaceIceCreamWeprefertocallitsnowmanicecream.Ittastesverydelicious.Itwasratherexpensive.Irememberthepricewas2yuanforeachpiece，whichwasnoteasyformetobuythemthosedays.EachtimeIgotone，thehappinesswouldlastforseveraldays.MaltSugarCandyMaltSugarCandyisusuallycalledTangguarinnorthernChina，andisofferedduringthedaysjustbeforetheSpringFestival.It'sdeliciousbutcheap，andyoucouldgetfivepiecesfor1yuan.MyfriendsandIwouldgettogethertoenjoyTangguar.Whathappytime! 16．Achildwhowantsacartooncharactershouldchoose______．A．SugarFigureB．DadaBubbleGumC．BabyFaceIceCreamD．MaltSugarCandy17．Ifyouhad10yuan，youcouldbuy______．A．20sugarfiguresB．10dadabubblegumsC．5piecesofbabyfaceicecreamD．25piecesofTangguarCA 18．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？______A．PeoplemadeSugarFiguresmainlyforboys.B．Childrenusuallyenjoyblowingbubblestogether.C．Thewriterusedtoeatlotsofbabyfaceicecream.D．YoucanbuyMaltSugarCandyatanytime.19．Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？______A．Tosellsomepopularsnacks.B．Totellsomefunnystories.C．Torememberthepoorchildhood.D．Tointroducesomegreatsnacks.BD B(2015，鄂州)Onemorning，WuLiangdiscoveredthatherclassroomhadchanged.Shefoundthatthedeskswerenolongerinrows，butpushedtogethertomakeeightbiggerdesks.Shewassoexcitedaboutitforthefirsttwodaysandshecouldn'tlistentotheteacherscarefully.Butsoonsheandherclassmatesgotusedtothisnewclassroomarrangement(安排)．“Nowourclassisquieter，”saidWu.“What'smore，wecancomeupwithourownideasandlearnmorethroughdiscussion.It'sabetterwaytostudy.” LiYulikedit，too.“Groupmembersfirstdiscuss，”hesaid，“andthenpresenttothewholeclass.Itmakesusbelieveinourselves.”Thiswaspartofareform(改变)atLi'sschool.Theschoolmadethisreformbecausetheywantedtoofferstudentseasierwaystostudyandmorechancestodiscuss.“Ourschoolhopestoimprovestudents'abilitiestostudybythemselvesandworkingroups.”saidZhangMing，anEnglishteacher.However，thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers.Nowtheyhaveonly15minutestogivethelessonthatwouldhavebeentaughtin45minutesbefore.Itisdifficulttoteachinsuchashorttime.Theteachershavetofindbetterwaystoteachmoreeffectively. “Thereformdemandsmore，butI'msureitishelpful，”addedZhangMing.20．ItwaseasierforWuLiangto____inclassafterthenewclassroomarrangement.A．discusswitheachotherB．sitintheclassroomC．pushdeskstogetherD．teachalesson21．Theschoolmadethereforminordertoofferstudents____tostudy.A．largerspaceB．easierwaysC．moreseatsD．betterclassroomsAB 22．TheChinesemeaningoftheword“effectively”inParagraph3is______．A．简单地B．明确地C．有效地D．认真地23．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisWRONG？____A．WuLiangandherclassmateslikethenewclassroomarrangement.B．Thedesksarenolongerinrowsnow.C．Thereformhasdemandedmorefromteachers.D．It'seasyforteacherstogivealessonin15minutesnow.CD 24．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe“______”．A．DiscussioninClassB．NewLookinClassC．Students'FriendshipD．Teachers'HopeB Ⅲ.任务型阅读。(2015，孝感)TheSundayMailmagazineinterviewedsomeparentsaboutwhetherchildrenshoulddochoresathome.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.MsMillerthinksthatkidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework，too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Whenkidsgetolder，theywillhavetodohousework.Sothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Shethinksthatdoingchoresisnotsodifficult. However，Mr.Smithdisagreeswithher.Hethinksitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.It'snotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Children_these_days_depend_on_their_parents_too_much.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Everyoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingthehousecleanandtidy.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent，thebetteritisfortheirfuture. 25．请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。现在的孩子过多地依赖父母。26．请在文中找出与此句意思相同的句子。Ifkidslearntobeindependentearlier，itisbetterfortheirfuture.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent，thebetteritisfortheirfuture.27．请回答问题：WhatdoesMr.Smiththinkdoingchorescanhelp?Ithelpstodevelopchildren'sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.28．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?Ittalksaboutwhether/ifchildrenshouldtochoresathome. （人教版）阅读综合训练(六)英语 Ⅰ.完形填空。(2015，随州)Oncetherewasagreatman.Hehadalittledaughterandhelovedherverymuch.Whenshewasverylittle，hewouldpickherup，singa__1__anddancewithher，andhewouldtellher，“Iloveyou，littlegirl.”Whenthegirlgrewup，themanwould__2__hugherandtellher，“Iloveyou，littlegirl.”Thelittlegirlwouldbe__3__andsay，“I'mnotalittlegirlanymore.Don'tcallme__4__that.”Thenthemanwouldlaughandsay，“Buttome，you'll__5__bemylittlegirl.” Thelittlegirl__6__homeandwentintotheworld.Asshelearnedmoreaboutherself，shelearned__7__abouttheman.Sherealizedhealways__8__hislovetoher.Itdidn'tmatterwherevershewentintheworld，themanwouldcallherandsay，“Iloveyou，littlegirl.”Thedaycamewhenthegreatmanwasill__9__．Hecouldn'ttalkanymore.Hecouldnolonger__10__，hug，danceortellthelittlegirlthathelovedher.Whenshewalked__11__theroomandsawhim，helookedsmallandnot__12__atall.Helookedatherandtriedtospeak，buthecouldnot. Thelittlegirldidtheonlythingshecoulddo.Sheclimbeduponthe__13__nexttothegreatman.Tearsranfrombothoftheireyesandshedrewher__14__aroundtheshouldersofherfather.She__15__whatsheneededtohear.Hisheartbeatoutthewordsthathismouthcouldnolongersay…Iloveyou，littlegirl!()1.A.poemB．songC．musicD．word()2.A.neverB．hardlyC．justD．still()3.A.afraidB．excitedC．unhappyD．sad()4.A.likeB．asC．forD．with()5.A.oftenB．sometimesC．usuallyD．alwaysDDCAD ()6.A.arrivedB．builtC．leftD．believed()7.A.fewerB．moreC．lessD．better()8.A.expressedB．paidC．returnedD．taught()9.A.slowlyB．quicklyC．clearlyD．badly()10.A.smileB．walkC．jumpD．cry()11.A.byB．intoC．fromD．through()12.A.strongB．kindC．creativeD．clever()13.A.treeB．bedC．windowD．table()14.A.earsB．legsC．feetD．arms()15.A.sawB．feltC．heardD．touchedCBADABABDC Ⅱ.阅读理解。A(2015，营口)Therearemanyusefulinventionsintheworld.Haveyoueverwishedtohaveanumbrellathatmakesyourhandsfree？AlanKaufmanhasthoughtupthe“Nubrella”，whichmeans“new”＋“umbrella”．Itisthefirsttrulyhandsfreeumbrellaintheworld.Theinventorsaysthatitstopsrain，windandsnowandcankeepyourhead，faceandhairdry. “Ineverplannedtoinventaproduct.Ijustnoticedaproblemandthoughtupasolution，”saidtheinventor.Theideafortheinventionbeganononerainyday.MrKaufmanwasstandinginoneofhisstores.Hebegantolookatpeople'sumbrellas.Hefoundthattheyhadtotryveryhardtokeeptheirumbrellasintherightplace.Atthatmomentanideacameintohismind.Herantohisdeskanddrewapicture.Inthisway，theNubrellawasborn. OnecoolfeatureoftheNubrellaisthatyoudon'tholditlikeausualumbrella，youwearit.Theshoulderstraps(肩带)oftheNubrellaallowpeopletobefullyhandsfree，sowhenwalkingintherainwiththeNubrella，youareabletouseyourcellphoneordrinkahotcupofcoffee.Also，theNubrellawillneverbeinverted(颠倒)inthewind.Thenewumbrellaisfarsaferthantraditionalones，becauseithasnosharppoints. 16．“Nubrella”isakindof____umbrella.A．usualB．handsfreeC．traditionalD．paper17．Howcanyouusethe“Nubrella”？____A．YoucanweartheshoulderstrapsoftheNubrella.B．YoucanputtheNubrellaonyourhead.C．Youcanuseyourhandstocontrolit.D．Youcanputitonyourbike.AB 18．WhichofthefollowingisNOTright？_______A．“Nubrella”means“new”＋“umbrella”．B．Theideaofthenewumbrellacamefromtherainyday.C．Whenyouarewalkingintherain，you'dbettertaketheNubrella.D．IfyougooutwiththeNubrellaintherain，you'dbetterdrinkahotcupofcoffee.19．Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat______．A．AlanKaufmanoftenusesumbrellasineverydaylifeB．thenewkindofumbrellawasinventedbyanumbrellastoreownerC．theinventorthoughtforalongtimebeforeinventingtheNubrellaD．youcandootherthingswithyourhandswhenusingtheNubrellaDD 20．Inwritingthispassage，thewritermainlyintends(意图)to_____．A．introducethisnewkindofumbrellatopeoplewhoaresellingumbrellasB．tellthereadersaboutagreatinventornamedAlanKaufmanC．tellthereadersaboutanewinventionthatisveryusefulD．tellthereadersthattheinventordidn'twanttoinventanythingC B(2015，凉山)Whatdoyoudoifyouareintroubleonalonelyisland？Surelyyouneedtofindawaytogetintouchwiththeoutsideworld.Yourbestchanceofdoingthisistodrawtheattentionofapassingplane.BodysignalsPilotsfromdifferentcountriesunderstandbodysignalsiftheyhavethecorrecttraining.Whenyouwaveyourarmsupanddowninastraightline，itmeans，“yes”．Whenyoupointdownwardsandswingyourarmfromsidetoside，itmeans“no”．Ifyouwantthepilottoknowthatit'ssafetoland，pushyourhandsoutinfrontofyouandbendyourknees.Ifyouwanttosaythatit'snotsafetoland，putyourarmsintheairandmovethemtooneside. SmokesignalsThesmokefromafirecanbeseenfromfaraway，soit'sagoodwaytodrawattention.Iftheweatherisdry，itisn'thardtostartafire.Remember，however，thatfirescanbeverydangerousiftheygetoutofcontrol.Neverlightafireunlessyou'resurethatitcan'tspread.Ifthegroundisdark，lightsmokecanbeseenmoreeasily.Greengrassandleavesproducelightsmoke. GroundtoairsignalsIt'sagoodideatobuildsomesignals，too.Uselargepiecesofwoodtomakethesymbols(标记)．Ifyoucan'tfindanywood，useearth.Someusefulsymbolsare：F“Ineedfoodandwater”II“Ineedmedicine.”I“Iambadlyhurt.”X“Iamunablelomovefromhere.”Pilots'replies Ifthepilotlowerstheplane'swingsfromsidetoside，thismeans:“messagereceivedandunderstood”(Atnight，thepilotflashestheplane'sgreenlights.)Ifthepilotfliestheplaneinaclockwisecircle，thismeans“messagereceivedbutnotunderstood”(Atnight，thepilotflashestheplane'sredlights.)However，thereisnosignalwhichmeans“messagenotreceived.”21．Accordingtothepassage，youcanuse______tobuildGroundtoairsignalsonalonelyisland.A．woodorearthB．grassandleavesC．woodandleavesD．sandorgrassA 22．Whichpicturemeans“it'ssafetoland”？______CC23．Ifthepilotfliestheplaneinaclockwisecircle，whatdoesthismean？____A．Itmeans“messagenotreceived”．B．Itmeans“messagereceivedandunderstood”．C．Itmeans“messagereceivedbutnotunderstood”．D．It'snotmentionedinthepassage. 24．Fromthepassageweknowthat____．A．swingingyourarmfromsidetosidemeans“yes”．B．lightsmokecanbeseeneasilyifthegroundisdark.C．makeasymbol“I”ifyouneedsomemedicine.D．thepilotsmakereplieswithayellowlightatnight.25．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？____A．theexplanationofbodysignalsonanisland.B．Theimportanceofmakingsignalsonanisland.C．Waysoflivingonalonelyisland.D．Waysofsendingoutsignalsonalonelyisland.BD Ⅲ.任务型阅读。(2015，长沙)阅读下面的短文，将画线部分译成英文和中文。Whataremagicwords?Wordslike‘thankyou’，‘please’and‘sorry’canworkwondersinourdailylife.ThesepoliteexpressionsareusedeverydayinAmerican—amongstrangers，betweenfriendsorwithfamily.26.People_with_good_manners_always_communicate_with_others_well_by_using_these_magic_words. Whatshouldyoudowhenyoureceiveagiftforyourbirthday?27.你最好坐下来写一封感谢信。28.The_words_‘thank_you’_are_very_important_and_used_very_often.Wesaythemwhensomeonehandsusaletter，passesusabook，offersusadrinks，orlendsusanumbrella.‘Please’isanotherimportantword，butmanypeopleforgettouseit.Itisnotpolitetoasksomeoneforhelpwithoutsaying‘please’.29.We_are_supposed_to_use_it_when_we_ask_for_something，too.Itmaybeabook，apen，ormoremilk.Itmaybeintheclassroom，athome，oratthebusstop.Wecanuse‘please’tomakearequest(请求)pleasant. 26．________________________________________________________27．______________________________________________28．_______________________________________29．__________________________________________________30．____________________________________有好习惯的人经常通过使用这些有魔力的词汇与别人很好的交流。You'dbettersitdownandwriteathankyounote.“谢谢”这类词非常重要并且经常被使用。当我们需要某些东西的时候，我们也应该使用它。Weshouldlearntosaysorrytoo.